CN213627682U

CN213627682U - Tunnel construction is with crossing broken drainage device that takes of fault

Info

Publication number: CN213627682U
Application number: CN202022860697.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵景周
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a broken drainage device that takes of fault is used in tunnel construction relates to tunnel drainage technical field. The utility model discloses a water tank and adjusting device, the surface intercommunication of water tank has the outlet pipe, the upper surface intercommunication of water tank has the pipeline, the one end that the water tank was kept away from to the pipeline is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device is including collecting the box, the lower surface and the pipeline of collecting the box are linked together, collect the junction fixedly connected with sieve of box and pipeline, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of collecting the box, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slider, the one end fixedly connected with rectangular plate of spout inner wall is kept away from to the slider. The utility model provides a water that broken tape surface oozed can mix during the tiny stone in broken tape falls to traditional drainage device, leads to the drain pipe to block up, reduces drainage efficiency's problem.

Description

Tunnel construction is with crossing broken drainage device that takes of fault

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tunnel drainage technology field, concretely relates to broken drainage device that takes of fault is used in tunnel construction.

Background

The tunnel is an engineering building buried in the stratum, is a form of utilizing underground space by human beings, can be divided into a traffic tunnel, a hydraulic tunnel, a municipal tunnel and a mine tunnel, and is also a cavern with a cross section area larger than 2 square meters constructed by any method according to specified shape and size under the ground for certain purpose.

The inner wall in tunnel has broken area usually, and the tunnel is put into use for a long time after, and the broken position of taking of tunnel inner wall can take place to ooze water, consequently can set up drainage device, and traditional drainage device function is comparatively single, and the water that broken surface of taking oozes can mix during the tiny stone in broken area falls drainage device, leads to the drain pipe to block up, reduces drainage efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the water that oozes for solving the broken surface of band can mix during the tiny stone of broken area falls to traditional drainage device, leads to the drain pipe to block up, reduces drainage efficiency's problem, the utility model provides a broken drainage device of taking of fault is used in tunnel construction.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme: a fault fracture zone drainage device for tunnel construction comprises a water tank and an adjusting device, wherein the surface of the water tank is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the upper surface of the water tank is communicated with a pipeline, one end of the pipeline far away from the water tank is provided with an adjusting device, the adjusting device comprises a collecting box, the lower surface of the collecting box is communicated with the pipeline, a sieve plate is fixedly connected at the joint of the collecting box and the pipeline, the inner wall of the collecting box is provided with a sliding chute, the inner wall of the sliding chute is connected with a sliding block in a sliding way, one end of the sliding block far away from the inner wall of the sliding chute is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, one end of the rectangular plate far away from the sliding block is rotatably connected with the collecting box, one side of the rectangular plate close to the sieve plate is movably connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is kept away from the even fixedly connected with brush of one end of rectangular plate, the brush is kept away from one side and the sieve sliding connection of connecting plate.

Further, the one end that the slider was kept away from to the rectangular plate rotates and is connected with the turning block, the one end fixedly connected with cylinder that the rectangular plate was kept away from to the turning block, the one end fixedly connected with mount that the turning block was kept away from to the cylinder, the one end and the collection box fixed connection that the cylinder was kept away from to the mount.

Furthermore, one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the hairbrush, is uniformly and fixedly connected with two first springs, and one end, which is far away from the connecting plate, of each first spring is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate.

Furthermore, collecting boxes are uniformly communicated with two sides of the collecting box and are L-shaped.

Further, the surface of the pipeline is provided with a supporting device, the supporting device comprises a corrugated pipe, two ends of the corrugated pipe are respectively communicated with the pipeline and the water tank, one end of the corrugated pipe close to the collecting box is fixedly connected with a circular ring, a screw rod is inserted into the surface thread of the circular ring, one end of the screw rod far away from the circular ring is rotationally connected with the water tank, one end of the screw rod close to the water tank is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the lower surface of the fixing ring is rotationally connected with the water tank, one end of the screw rod close to the fixing ring is connected with a buckle in a sliding way, one side of the buckle close to the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a limit ring, the inner wall of the limit ring is connected with a buckle in a sliding way, one side fixedly connected with second spring that the screw rod was kept away from to the buckle, the one end and the water tank fixed connection of buckle are kept away from to the second spring.

Furthermore, the surface of the circular ring is evenly penetrated through and slidably connected with a sliding rod, and one end, far away from the circular ring, of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the water tank.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a regulating device, when needing to collect the water that tunnel broken belt surface oozes, the broken belt department of the port antithetical couplet tunnel of collection box, then start the cylinder, the cylinder drives the turning block and removes and do concertina movement, the turning block can drive the rectangular plate at this moment and rotate in the inside of collection box, one end of rectangular plate can slide along the spout of collection box with the help of the slider, when the rectangular plate rotates, first spring can give the connecting plate elasticity and make the brush contact with the surface of sieve, when the water that tunnel broken belt surface oozes and has tiny stone, the water that mixes with the stone falls on the sieve of collection box, water passes through the sieve and falls into the water tank, tiny stone can fall onto the sieve, when the brush contacts with the sieve, can scrape the tiny stone on the sieve surface in the collection box, thereby reached and carried out the clean effect to the tiny stone gravel on the sieve surface, after using a period, dismantle the collecting box, pour the stone in the collecting box, solved the water that broken belt surface oozed and can mix during broken belt tiny stone falls traditional drainage device, lead to the drain pipe to block up, reduce drainage efficiency's problem.

2. The utility model discloses a strutting arrangement, stimulate the buckle earlier, make the fixture block of buckle break away from solid fixed ring's draw-in groove, then rotate the screw rod, the screw rod can be with ring rebound with the help of the screw thread, the ring can drive the bellows and upwards extend, the ring can be along the surperficial upward movement of slide bar, the slide bar has played the effect of restriction ring shift position, after the ring drives adjusting device and removes the broken tape surface at tunnel top, loosen the buckle, the second spring can make the fixture block card of buckle go into solid fixed ring's draw-in groove again for elasticity of buckle this moment, thereby the effect of solid fixed screw position has been reached, when having solved the water that oozes when needs collection tunnel top, the problem of box height is collected in the inconvenient regulation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drainage device of a fault fracture zone for tunnel construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the point A of the fault-broken belt drainage device used in tunnel construction of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting device of the fault-breaking belt drainage device for tunnel construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the adjusting device of the fault-breaking belt drainage device for tunnel construction of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a water tank; 2. a water outlet pipe; 3. a pipeline; 4. an adjustment device; 401. a collection box; 402. a sieve plate; 403. a chute; 404. a slider; 405. a rectangular plate; 406. a connecting plate; 407. a brush; 408. rotating the block; 409. a cylinder; 410. a fixed mount; 411. a first spring; 412. a collection box; 5. a support device; 51. a bellows; 52. a circular ring; 53. a screw; 54. a fixing ring; 55. buckling; 56. a clamping block; 57. a limiting ring; 58. a second spring; 59. a slide bar.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "up", and the like indicate the directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the utility model provides a broken drainage device that takes of fault is used in tunnel construction, including water tank 1 and adjusting device 4, the surface intercommunication of water tank 1 has outlet pipe 2, and the upper surface intercommunication of water tank 1 has pipeline 3, and the one end that water tank 1 was kept away from to pipeline 3 is equipped with adjusting device 4, and the surface of pipeline 3 is equipped with strutting arrangement 5.

The specific arrangement and function of the adjusting means 4 and the supporting means 5 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the surface of the water tank 1 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 2, the upper surface of the water tank 1 is communicated with a pipeline 3, one end of the pipeline 3, which is far away from the water tank 1, is provided with an adjusting device 4, the adjusting device 4 comprises a collecting box 401, the lower surface of the collecting box 401 is communicated with the pipeline 3, the joint of the collecting box 401 and the pipeline 3 is fixedly connected with a sieve plate 402, fine stones can fall onto the sieve plate 402, the fine stones on the surface of the sieve plate 402 can be scraped into a collecting box 412 when a brush 407 contacts with the sieve plate 402, so that the effect of cleaning the fine stones and sands on the surface of the sieve plate 402 is achieved, after a period of use, the collecting box 412 is disassembled, the stones in the collecting box 412 are poured out, the inner wall of the collecting box 401 is provided with a chute 403, the inner wall of the chute 403 is slidably connected with a slider 404, one, one end that slider 404 was kept away from to rectangular plate 405 rotates with collection box 401 to be connected, one side swing joint that rectangular plate 405 is close to sieve 402 has connecting plate 406, the even fixedly connected with brush 407 of one end that rectangular plate 405 was kept away from to connecting plate 406, one side and sieve 402 sliding connection that connecting plate 406 was kept away from to brush 407, the one end that slider 404 was kept away from to rectangular plate 405 rotates and is connected with turning block 408, the one end fixedly connected with cylinder 409 that rectangular plate 405 was kept away from to turning block 408, the one end fixedly connected with mount 410 of turning block 408 is kept away from to cylinder 409, the one end that cylinder 409 was kept away from to mount 410 and collection box 401 fixed connection, the even fixedly connected with two first springs 411 in one side that brush 407 was kept away from to connecting plate 406, the one end and the rectangular plate 405 fixed connection that connecting plate 406 was kept away from to first spring 411.

The whole adjusting device 4 achieves the effect that through the adjusting device 4, when water seeping from the surface of a tunnel crushing zone needs to be collected, the port of the collecting box 401 is aligned with the tunnel crushing zone, then the air cylinder 409 is started, the air cylinder 409 drives the rotating block 408 to move to do telescopic motion, the rotating block 408 can drive the rectangular plate 405 to rotate inside the collecting box 401, one end of the rectangular plate 405 can slide along the chute 403 of the collecting box 401 by means of the sliding block 404, when the rectangular plate 405 rotates, the first spring 411 can give elastic force to the connecting plate 406 to enable the brush 407 to be in contact with the surface of the sieve plate 402, when water with fine stones seeps from the surface of the tunnel crushing zone, the water mixed with the fine stones falls onto the sieve plate 402 of the collecting box 401, the water passes through the sieve plate 402 and falls into the sieve tank 1, the fine stones can fall onto the sieve plate 402, and the brush 407 can scrape the fine stones on the surface of the collecting box 412 when being in contact with the sieve plate 402, thereby reached and carried out clear effect to the tiny stone gravel on sieve 402 surface, after using a period, dismantle collecting box 412, pour the stone in collecting box 412, solved the water that broken belt surface oozed and can mix during broken belt tiny stone falls traditional drainage device, lead to the drain pipe to block up, reduce the problem of drainage efficiency.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a supporting device 5 is disposed on the surface of the pipeline 3, the supporting device 5 includes a corrugated pipe 51, two ends of the corrugated pipe 51 are respectively communicated with the pipeline 3 and the water tank 1, a circular ring 52 is fixedly connected to one end of the corrugated pipe 51 close to the collecting box 401, a screw 53 is inserted into a surface thread of the circular ring 52, one end of the screw 53 far from the circular ring 52 is rotatably connected with the water tank 1, a fixing ring 54 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 53 close to the water tank 1, a lower surface of the fixing ring 54 is rotatably connected with the water tank 1, a buckle 55 is slidably connected to one end of the screw 53 close to the fixing ring 54, the buckle 55 is released, at this time, the second spring 58 gives an elastic force to the buckle 55 to enable the fixture block 56 of the buckle 55 to be re-clamped into the clamping groove of the fixing ring 54, thereby achieving an effect of fixing, the inner wall and the buckle 55 sliding connection of spacing ring 57, one side fixedly connected with second spring 58 that screw rod 53 was kept away from to buckle 55, the one end and the water tank 1 fixed connection of buckle 55 are kept away from to second spring 58, and sliding connection has a slide bar 59 evenly to run through on the surface of ring 52, and the one end and the water tank 1 fixed connection of ring 52 are kept away from to slide bar 59.

The effect that its whole strutting arrangement 5 reaches does, through strutting arrangement 5, stimulate buckle 55 earlier, make the fixture block 56 of buckle 55 break away from the draw-in groove of solid fixed ring 54, then rotate screw rod 53, screw rod 53 can upwards move ring 52 with the help of the screw thread, ring 52 can drive bellows 51 upwards extension, ring 52 can upwards move along the surface of slide bar 59, slide bar 59 has played the effect of restriction ring 52 shift position, after ring 52 drives adjusting device 4 and moves the broken tape surface at the tunnel top, loosen buckle 55, second spring 58 can give buckle 55 an elasticity messenger buckle 55 fixture block 56 again the card in the draw-in groove of solid fixed ring 54, thereby reached the effect of fixed screw rod 53 position, when needing to collect the water that oozes above the tunnel, the inconvenient problem of adjusting and collecting box 401 height.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tunnel construction is with crossing fault fracture area drainage device, includes water tank (1) and adjusting device (4), its characterized in that, the surface intercommunication of water tank (1) has outlet pipe (2), the upper surface intercommunication of water tank (1) has pipeline (3), the one end that water tank (1) were kept away from to pipeline (3) is equipped with adjusting device (4), adjusting device (4) are including collecting box (401), the lower surface of collecting box (401) is linked together with pipeline (3), the junction fixedly connected with sieve (402) of collecting box (401) and pipeline (3), spout (403) have been seted up to the inner wall of collecting box (401), the inner wall sliding connection of spout (403) has slider (404), the one end fixedly connected with rectangular plate (405) that slider (404) were kept away from to slider (404) is kept away from to slider (404) in slider (404) to rectangular plate (405), the one end that the slider (404) was kept away from to rectangular plate (405) is connected with collecting, one side swing joint that rectangular plate (405) is close to sieve (402) has connecting plate (406), the even fixedly connected with brush (407) of one end that rectangular plate (405) were kept away from to connecting plate (406), one side and sieve (402) sliding connection that connecting plate (406) were kept away from to brush (407).

2. The fault-breaking zone drainage device for tunnel construction according to claim 1, wherein one end, far away from the sliding block (404), of the rectangular plate (405) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (408), one end, far away from the rectangular plate (405), of the rotating block (408) is fixedly connected with an air cylinder (409), one end, far away from the rotating block (408), of the air cylinder (409) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (410), and one end, far away from the air cylinder (409), of the fixing frame (410) is fixedly connected with the collection box (401).

3. The fault-breaking zone drainage device for tunnel construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein two first springs (411) are uniformly and fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (406) far away from the brush (407), and one end of each first spring (411) far away from the connecting plate (406) is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate (405).

4. The fault-breaking zone drainage device for tunnel construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein collecting boxes (412) are uniformly communicated with two sides of the collecting box (401), and the collecting boxes (412) are L-shaped.

5. The fault-breaking zone drainage device for tunnel construction according to claim 1, wherein a support device (5) is arranged on the surface of the pipeline (3), the support device (5) comprises a corrugated pipe (51), two ends of the corrugated pipe (51) are respectively communicated with the pipeline (3) and the water tank (1), one end of the corrugated pipe (51) close to the collection box (401) is fixedly connected with a circular ring (52), a screw rod (53) is inserted into the surface thread of the circular ring (52), one end of the screw rod (53) far away from the circular ring (52) is rotatably connected with the water tank (1), one end of the screw rod (53) close to the water tank (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (54), the lower surface of the fixing ring (54) is rotatably connected with the water tank (1), and one end of the screw rod (53) close to the fixing ring (54) is slidably connected with a buckle (55), buckle (55) are close to one side fixedly connected with fixture block (56) of solid fixed ring (54), the fixed surface of water tank (1) is connected with spacing ring (57), the inner wall and buckle (55) sliding connection of spacing ring (57), one side fixedly connected with second spring (58) of screw rod (53) are kept away from in buckle (55), the one end and water tank (1) fixed connection of buckle (55) are kept away from in second spring (58).

6. The fault-breaking zone drainage device for tunnel construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein a sliding rod (59) is evenly and slidably connected to the surface of the circular ring (52), and one end, far away from the circular ring (52), of the sliding rod (59) is fixedly connected with the water tank (1).