CN213626285U - Assembled building component - Google Patents

Assembled building component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213626285U
CN213626285U CN202021786769.8U CN202021786769U CN213626285U CN 213626285 U CN213626285 U CN 213626285U CN 202021786769 U CN202021786769 U CN 202021786769U CN 213626285 U CN213626285 U CN 213626285U
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China
Prior art keywords
wallboard
prefabricated
heat preservation
vertical
prefabricated wallboard
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CN202021786769.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯宇
李东勇
赵敬勇
唐世强
王亚楠
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CCCC Third Highway Engineering Co Ltd
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CCCC Third Highway Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field, concretely relates to assembled building element, set up the prefabricated wallboard in heat preservation wallboard both sides including heat preservation wallboard and laminating, heat preservation wallboard is the same with the shape of prefabricated wallboard, and the vertical a plurality of recesses that evenly are provided with in the left and right sides of heat preservation wallboard and prefabricated wallboard, the position that corresponds the recess in prefabricated wallboard one side is provided with connection template, opposite side and is provided with the fixed orifices, connects through horizontal fixed steel bar between heat preservation wallboard and the prefabricated wallboard, the vertical a plurality of vertical fixed steel bars that are provided with on the prefabricated wallboard, the lower extreme of vertical fixed steel bar is connected inside prefabricated wallboard. The utility model provides a precast shear wall among the prior art when installing with high costs, speed is slow, the operation is complicated, influences work efficiency's problem, convenient to use.

Description

Assembled building component
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building field, concretely relates to assembled building element.
Background
The fabricated building is prefabricated in a component factory and is installed on site in a fabricated mode, and the fabricated building is divided into five types, namely a block building, a plate building, a box type building, a framework plate building, a lifting plate and a rising floor building and the like according to the form and construction method of the prefabricated component. The most common fabricated building component is a prefabricated shear wall, which is cast and maintained according to the size in a factory, then transported to a construction site, and finally installed and assembled through a hoisting device.
Traditional precast shear walls all need design according to specific conditions to assemble, connect in combination with the site conditions. Traditional precast shear wall adopts vertical sleeve to connect mostly when carrying out vertical connection, pre-buried sleeve in precast shear wall, pour the sleeve during the installation in order to guarantee to connect, but adopt the sleeve to carry out the location of pre-buried sleeve when vertical connection need be considered, telescopic shutoff during the transportation and the problem of pouring a plurality of sleeves one by one in the installation lead to in the assembly shear wall installation with high costs, slow, the operation is complicated, influence whole work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve prefabricated shear force wall among the prior art when installing with high costs, speed is slow, the operation is complicated, influences work efficiency's problem, the utility model provides an assembly type building element.
The utility model provides an assembled building component, sets up the prefabricated wallboard in the heat preservation wallboard both sides including heat preservation wallboard and laminating, heat preservation wallboard is the same with the shape of prefabricated wallboard, and the vertical a plurality of recesses that evenly are provided with in the left and right sides of heat preservation wallboard and prefabricated wallboard, the position that corresponds the recess in prefabricated wallboard one side is provided with connection template, opposite side and is provided with the fixed orifices, connects through horizontal fixed steel bar between heat preservation wallboard and the prefabricated wallboard, the vertical a plurality of vertical fixed steel bars that are provided with on the prefabricated wallboard, the lower extreme of vertical fixed steel bar is connected inside the prefabricated wallboard.
Further, the heat preservation wallboard is the rectangular plate that the foaming polyurethane material was made, the rectangular plate that prefabricated wallboard was made for concrete placement, the position that the bottom of prefabricated wallboard corresponds vertical fixed steel bar is provided with the locating hole.
Furthermore, the grooves are trapezoidal, and the grooves on the two sides of the prefabricated wall board are symmetrically arranged by taking the center line of the prefabricated wall board as a symmetry axis.
Furthermore, the connecting template is a rectangular plate and is movably connected with the prefabricated wall plate.
Furthermore, the transverse fixing steel bars are multiple, the middle parts of the transverse fixing steel bars horizontally penetrate through the prefabricated wall boards on two sides of the heat-insulation wall board respectively, and the two ends of the transverse fixing steel bars are connected and are in a shape of < "> and a shape of' >.
Further, the transverse fixing reinforcing steel bars are arranged on the outer sides of the vertical fixing reinforcing steel bars.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model comprises a heat-insulating wall board and a prefabricated wall board, wherein the heat-insulating wall board and the prefabricated wall board have the same shape and are provided with a plurality of grooves on the left and right sides, and a bulge is arranged on a connecting concrete column formed when concreting is performed for connection, so that the connection of adjacent walls is ensured to be tight, and meanwhile, the structure is simple and the processing is convenient; the prefabricated wall plate is provided with a connecting template on one side and a fixing hole on the other side, the adjacent wall plates are connected through the connecting template, and the installation can be completed by pouring and reinforcing the inside of the connecting template after the connection is completed, so that the installation is convenient; the heat-insulating wall board and the prefabricated wall board are connected through the transverse fixing steel bars, and the prefabricated wall board is provided with the vertical fixing steel bars, so that the strength of the wall body is guaranteed.
The bottom of the prefabricated wallboard is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the position of the vertical fixing steel bar, so that the wallboard is conveniently positioned and installed; the grooves on the two sides of the prefabricated wall board are symmetrically arranged by taking the center line of the prefabricated wall board as a symmetry axis, so that the connecting columns formed on the two sides of the wall body are same in structure, and the wall body is stable in stress; the connecting template is movably connected with the prefabricated wall board, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient; the middle part of the transverse fixing steel bar penetrates through the prefabricated wall board, and the two ends of the transverse fixing steel bar are connected in a shape of < "> or' >, so that the strength of the prefabricated wall board is guaranteed, and meanwhile, the adjacent wall bodies are connected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a prefabricated building component according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fabricated building component according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a prefabricated wallboard structure sketch map of prefabricated building element.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the assembled building component of the present invention in use.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram ii of the assembled building component of the present invention in use.
The reference numbers are: 1 is heat preservation wallboard, 2 is prefabricated wallboard, and 3 are the recess, and 4 are connection template, and 5 are the fixed orifices, and 6 are horizontal fixed steel bar, and 7 are vertical fixed steel bar.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and specific examples:
as shown in figures 1-3, an assembled building component, including heat preservation wallboard 1 and the prefabricated wallboard 2 of laminating setting in heat preservation wallboard 1 both sides, heat preservation wallboard 1 is the same with prefabricated wallboard 2's shape, and heat preservation wallboard 1 is the rectangular plate that the foaming polyurethane material was made, and prefabricated wallboard 2 is the rectangular plate that concrete placement was made, and heat preservation wallboard 1 and the vertical a plurality of recesses 3 that evenly are provided with in the left and right sides of prefabricated wallboard 2, recess 3 is trapezoidal, and the recess 3 of prefabricated wallboard 2 both sides uses the central line of prefabricated wallboard 2 to set up as symmetry axis symmetry, the position that prefabricated wallboard 2 one side corresponds recess 3 is provided with connection template 4, the opposite side is provided with fixed orifices 5.
Connecting template 4 is rectangular shaped plate, and connecting template 4 and 2 swing joint of prefabricated wallboard, specifically, connecting template 4 and prefabricated wallboard 2 in this embodiment pass through bolted connection, are provided with the through-hole that corresponds fixed orifices 5 on connecting template 4, are connected through horizontal fixed reinforcing bar 6 between heat preservation wallboard 1 and the prefabricated wallboard 2, horizontal fixed reinforcing bar 6 is many, and horizontal fixed reinforcing bar 6's middle part level respectively passes prefabricated wallboard 2, the both ends of 1 both sides of heat preservation wallboard and connects and be "<" and ">" shape respectively, and horizontal fixed reinforcing bar 6 sets up the outside of vertical fixed reinforcing bar 7, the vertical a plurality of vertical fixed reinforcing bar 7 that are provided with on prefabricated wallboard 2, the lower extreme of vertical fixed reinforcing bar 7 is connected inside prefabricated wallboard 2, and the position that the bottom of prefabricated wallboard 2 corresponds vertical fixed reinforcing bar 7 is provided with the locating hole.
As shown in fig. 4-5, the utility model discloses when using, the staff will be in the factory processed wall body through hoist device transfer to the job site on the region of waiting to install, install prefabricated wallboard 2 at the region of waiting to install through the locating hole of prefabricated wallboard 2 bottom, support through the bracing piece, when carrying out the vertical connection of adjacent wall body, the staff is connected the connection template 4 on prefabricated wallboard 2 rather than the wall body of one side through bolt and fixed orifices 5, form between prefabricated wallboard 2 of adjacent wall body and the connection template 4 and pour the chamber, the staff pours concrete to pouring intracavity, form the spliced pole after pouring is accomplished, there is the arch the same with recess 3 shape on the spliced pole, guarantee to connect closely, connect the both ends of horizontal fixed steel bar 6 in the spliced pole of pouring formation simultaneously, guarantee joint strength; after the installation is finished, only the connecting template 4 and the corresponding supporting rod piece need to be detached, and the operation is simple and the installation is convenient.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an assembled building element, sets up prefabricated wallboard (2) in heat preservation wallboard (1) both sides including heat preservation wallboard (1) and laminating, its characterized in that, heat preservation wallboard (1) is the same with the shape of prefabricated wallboard (2), and the vertical a plurality of recesses (3) that evenly are provided with in the left and right sides of heat preservation wallboard (1) and prefabricated wallboard (2), the position that corresponds recess (3) in prefabricated wallboard (2) one side is provided with connection template (4), opposite side is provided with fixed orifices (5), connects through horizontal fixed reinforcing bar (6) between heat preservation wallboard (1) and prefabricated wallboard (2), prefabricated wallboard (2) are gone up the vertical a plurality of vertical fixed reinforcing bar (7) that are provided with, the lower extreme of vertical fixed reinforcing bar (7) is connected inside prefabricated wallboard (2).
2. An assembled building component according to claim 1, wherein the thermal wall panels (1) are rectangular panels made of foamed polyurethane, the prefabricated wall panels (2) are rectangular panels made of concrete, and the bottom of the prefabricated wall panels (2) are provided with positioning holes corresponding to the positions of the vertical fixing steel bars (7).
3. An assembled building component according to claim 1, characterised in that the grooves (3) are trapezoidal and the grooves (3) on both sides of the prefabricated wall panel (2) are arranged symmetrically with respect to the centre line of the prefabricated wall panel (2).
4. An assembled building component according to claim 1, characterised in that the connecting formworks (4) are rectangular plates, the connecting formworks (4) being movably connected with the prefabricated wall panels (2).
5. The assembly type building component of claim 1, wherein the transverse fixing steel bars (6) are multiple, the middle parts of the transverse fixing steel bars (6) horizontally penetrate through the prefabricated wall boards (2) on two sides of the heat insulation wall board (1) respectively, and the two ends of the transverse fixing steel bars are connected and are in a shape of < "> and a shape of' >" respectively.
6. A fabricated building element according to claim 1, characterised in that the transverse fixing reinforcement (6) is arranged outside the vertical fixing reinforcement (7).
CN202021786769.8U 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Assembled building component Active CN213626285U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021786769.8U CN213626285U (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Assembled building component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021786769.8U CN213626285U (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Assembled building component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213626285U true CN213626285U (en) 2021-07-06

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ID=76645123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021786769.8U Active CN213626285U (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Assembled building component

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213626285U (en)

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