CN213624318U - A melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminium magnesium coating production line - Google Patents

A melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminium magnesium coating production line Download PDF

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CN213624318U
CN213624318U CN202022051440.3U CN202022051440U CN213624318U CN 213624318 U CN213624318 U CN 213624318U CN 202022051440 U CN202022051440 U CN 202022051440U CN 213624318 U CN213624318 U CN 213624318U
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pot
aluminum
refractory material
zinc
shell
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张海峰
彭昊
孔国平
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Inductotherm Group China Ltd
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Inductotherm Group China Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a molten channel type air-cooled cored induction pot used on a zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line, which comprises a pot body and two inductors, wherein the pot body comprises a pot shell, a pot wall refractory material and a pot bottom refractory material, and the pot shell is in a cuboid shape; the boiler wall refractory material consists of a high-alumina brick layer and a heat-insulating brick layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the pan bottom refractory material consists of a high-alumina brick layer, a heat-insulating brick layer and a heat-insulating fiberboard layer which are arranged in sequence from inside to outside; the two inductors are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the pot body from left to right; each inductor comprises a steel shell, and an iron core, an air cooling coil, a lining, a channel and a refractory material which are arranged in the steel shell; the junction of the inductor and the pan body forms a throat, and the inner surface of the throat is provided with a high-aluminum casting material layer. The utility model discloses a melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminum magnesium plating layer production line rationally optimizes pot body refractory material structure, improves the anti ability of leaking of pot body refractory material, reduces pot shell temperature, reaches energy-conserving purpose of subtracting the consumption.

Description

A melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminium magnesium coating production line
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a molten channel type air-cooled cored induction pot used on a zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line.
Background
With the development of steel materials and coating technologies, the market puts higher performance requirements on the corrosion resistance, weldability, processability and the like of the coated steel sheet, and the traditional hot-dip galvanized coated steel sheet and hot-dip aluminum-zinc coated steel sheet cannot meet the requirements.
According to researches, the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coated steel plate has the advantages of super corrosion resistance, wear resistance, coating resistance, good welding processability, good formability, less stamping abrasion and the like. The steel plate is suitable for various severe environments and is a novel environment-friendly energy-saving steel plate.
The zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating product has the following technical performance requirements and characteristics: a. the zinc-aluminum-magnesium solution has strong corrosivity; b. the working temperature of the melt is high, 480 ℃; c. the solidifying point of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium melt is very high, and the zinc-aluminum-magnesium melt is easy to solidify due to large temperature fluctuation; d. the zinc-aluminum-magnesium solution is easy to oxidize at high temperature to form slag.
The zinc-aluminum-magnesium pot is key equipment in the smelting industry, and the developed zinc-aluminum-magnesium pot mainly has the following difficulties in order to meet the equipment requirements of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line investment of domestic iron and steel enterprises at present: low melting efficiency, strong corrosivity, short pot body service life and large melting energy consumption.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming prior art's defect, providing a melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminum magnesium plating layer production line, rationally optimize pot body refractory material structure, improve the anti ability of leaking of pot body refractory material, reduce pot shell temperature, reach energy-conserving purpose of reducing consumption.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is as follows: the utility model provides a melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminium magnesium coating production line, includes the pot body and two inductors, wherein:
the pot body comprises a pot shell, a pot wall refractory material and a pot bottom refractory material, the pot shell is cuboid in shape, the upper part of the pot shell is open, and reinforcing rib plates are welded on the periphery and the bottom surface of the pot shell respectively; the pan wall refractory material is tightly attached to the inner surface of the periphery of the pan shell; the pan bottom refractory material is tightly attached to the inner surface of the bottom of the pan shell; the boiler wall refractory material consists of a high-aluminum brick layer and a heat-insulating brick layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the pan bottom refractory material consists of a high-alumina brick layer, a heat-insulating brick layer and a heat-insulating fiberboard layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside;
the two inductors are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the pot body from left to right;
each inductor comprises a steel shell, and an iron core, an air cooling coil, a lining, a channel and a refractory material which are arranged in the steel shell, wherein the steel shell is fixed on the outer side of the pot shell; the air-cooled coil is wound on the iron core and is connected with an external power supply; the refractory material is arranged on the inner surface of the steel shell, the lining is arranged between the refractory material and the air cooling coil, and one end of the channel of the melting channel is communicated with the pot body;
the junction of the inductor and the pan body forms a throat, and the inner surface of the throat is provided with a high-aluminum casting material layer.
The molten channel type air-cooled cored induction pot used on the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line is characterized in that the high-aluminum bricks of the high-aluminum brick layer are filled with high-aluminum brick fire clay; and the heat-insulating bricks of the heat-insulating brick layer are filled with heat-insulating brick fire clay.
The melting channel type air-cooled cored induction pot for the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line is characterized in that a high-aluminum brick layer made of refractory materials of the pot wall is replaced by a high-aluminum castable layer.
The channel type air-cooled cored induction pot for the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line is characterized in that the channel of the channel is circular in section.
The molten channel type air-cooled cored induction pot for the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line is characterized in that dry vibration materials are arranged in the inductor.
The utility model provides an foretell a molten channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminum magnesium coating production line, wherein, the iron core adopts silicon steel sheet iron core, the bush adopts stainless steel or copper bush.
The utility model discloses a melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminum magnesium plating layer production line rationally optimizes pot body refractory material structure, improves the anti ability of leaking of pot body refractory material, reduces pot shell temperature, reaches energy-conserving purpose of subtracting the consumption.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a channel type air-cooled induction pot with a core for a zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the channel-type air-cooled induction pot with core for the production line of Zn-Al-Mg plating;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the channel-type air-cooled induction pot with core for the production line of Zn-Al-Mg plating;
fig. 4 is an internal structure diagram of the channel-type air-cooled cored induction pot used in the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line of the utility model.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the following detailed description is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a gutter-type air-cooled induction pot with a core for use in a zn-al-mg plating production line, which comprises a pot body 100 and two inductors 200, wherein the two inductors 200 are symmetrically disposed on the outside of the pot body 100.
The pot body 100 comprises a pot shell 1, pot wall refractory materials and pot bottom refractory materials, the pot shell 1 is of a cuboid structure which is manufactured by processing and welding thick steel plates, the upper part of the pot shell 1 is opened, and reinforcing rib plates are respectively welded on the periphery and the bottom surface of the pot shell 1; the pan wall refractory material is tightly attached to the inner surface of the periphery of the pan shell 1; the pan bottom refractory material is tightly attached to the inner surface of the bottom of the pan shell 1; the boiler wall refractory material consists of a high-aluminum brick layer 9 and a heat-insulating brick layer 10 which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside, and the high-aluminum brick layer 9 of the boiler wall refractory material can be replaced by a high-aluminum castable layer; the pan bottom refractory material consists of a high-alumina brick layer 9, a heat-insulating brick layer 10 and a heat-insulating fiberboard layer which are arranged in sequence from inside to outside. The boiler shell 1 is used for supporting internal refractory materials and molten metal, the steel shell body with the reinforcing rib plates can prevent the steel shell from deforming, the insulating brick layer 10 is used for reducing heat loss caused by heat conduction of the molten metal, and insulating bricks of the insulating brick layer 10 are filled and sealed through insulating brick fire clay 12.
The junction of the inductor 200 and the pan body 100 forms a throat 101, the inner surface of the throat 101 is provided with a high-aluminum castable layer 8, the high-aluminum castable layer 8 is used for the special-shaped part of the throat of the inductor, is directly contacted with a refractory layer of molten metal, and has strong corrosion resistance; the high-alumina brick layer 9 is used for preventing molten metal leaked from the high-alumina castable 8 from continuously leaking towards the steel shell, and the high-alumina bricks of the high-alumina brick layer 9 are filled and sealed through high-alumina brick fire clay 11.
Each inductor 200 comprises a steel shell 2, an iron core 3, an air cooling coil 4, a lining 6, a channel 5 and a refractory material 7, wherein the iron core 3, the air cooling coil 4, the lining 6, the channel 5 and the refractory material 7 are arranged in the steel shell 2, the steel shell 2 is manufactured by processing and welding thick steel plates, and the steel shell 2 is fixed on the outer side of a boiler shell 1; the air cooling coil 4 is wound on the iron core 3, and the air cooling coil 4 is connected with an external power frequency or intermediate frequency power supply; the refractory material is arranged on the inner surface of the steel shell 2, the lining 6 is arranged between the refractory material 7 and the air-cooled coil 4, and one end of the channel 5 is communicated with the pot body 100. The channel 5 is circular in cross-section. The inductor 200 is internally provided with dry vibrating materials. The iron core 3 is a silicon steel sheet iron core, and the lining 6 is a stainless steel or copper lining.
In the inductor 200, the refractory material 7 plays a role of isolating molten metal and has strong corrosion resistance, the steel shell 2 is used for supporting internal refractory materials and other related metal components, the iron core 3 is equivalent to a transformer iron core, the bushing 6 is used for supporting the internal refractory materials and isolating the refractory materials and other components, after the air-cooled coil 4 is electrified, an alternating magnetic field is generated around the coil, the molten metal generates eddy current and generates heat in the magnetic field, so that the purpose of heating the molten metal is achieved, the molten channel 5 is a molten channel formed through a special die, the molten metal circularly flows and is heated in the molten channel under the magnetic field generated by the electrified air-cooled coil 4, and a closed loop formed by the metal in the molten channel is equivalent to a secondary side coil of the transformer.
The utility model discloses a melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminium magnesium coating production line, the refractory material of pot wall adopts the structural style on one deck high alumina brick layer 9 (or high alumina castable layer) and one deck insulating brick layer 10, calculate through heat-conduction, ensure that zinc-aluminium magnesium liquid freezing point takes place in high alumina brick (or high alumina castable), in case zinc-aluminium magnesium liquid pierces through the castable layer, high alumina brick (or high alumina castable) can play the effect that prevents zinc-aluminium magnesium liquid to continue to pierce through, ensure operating personnel's personal safety, the insulating brick in the outside is the heat loss in order to reduce heat-conduction and bring, can reduce zinc-aluminium magnesium liquid temperature when zinc-aluminium magnesium liquid pierces through high alumina brick (or high alumina castable), make its quick cooling. The boiler bottom refractory adopts a structural form of a high-alumina brick layer 9, a heat-insulating brick layer 10 and a heat-insulating fiberboard layer, the function of the boiler bottom refractory is equal to that of a boiler wall structural design, and because the molten zinc-aluminum-magnesium easily reacts with silicon in the refractory at high temperature to form a new compound, a large amount of zinc-aluminum-magnesium slag is caused, the corrosion resistance of the refractory is reduced, the corrosion resistance of the refractory is greatly improved by adopting the heavy brick with high alumina and low silicon content, and the slag forming amount is also properly reduced.
The outside at the pot body is installed to the inductor, inside air-cooled coil 4 circular telegram back, produce alternating magnetic field, the zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid in the heating inductor molten channel passageway, make this part zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid produce the electrodynamic force simultaneously, zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid takes place to flow under the electrodynamic force effect and the internal zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid of pot carries out cold and hot zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid exchange, because produce zinc-aluminum-magnesium sediment in the zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid easily, and zinc-aluminum-magnesium sediment is attached to inside the molten channel easily, thereby cause the jam of molten channel passageway 5, shorten inductor life, can improve the mobility of zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid greatly through the molten channel passageway 5 that adopts circular cross section, make the zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid quick blowout inductor after the heating, flow in the pot, thereby realize quick cold and hot circulation, because high-speed flow, inside temperature is even, zinc-aluminum-magnesium sediment is difficult for attaching to inside the molten channel, inductor's life has.
The utility model discloses a melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminum magnesium plating layer production line, through the simulation experiment, detect the inside temperature of air-cooled coil under the condition of super high power work, optimize coil structure, insulation design, make the air-cooled coil adapt to the operating mode of long-term super high power, high temperature operation. The ultra-high power air-cooled inductor provides ultra-high heating and melting power.
In the aspect of researching and selecting the refractory material of the inductor, after the specific situation that the refractory material and the zinc-aluminum-magnesium melt generate physical and chemical reactions is mastered, the refractory material with proper components and a manufacturing process is selected, the corrosion resistance of the refractory material of the inductor is improved, and the service life of the inductor is prolonged; aiming at the pan wall resistant material and the pan bottom resistant material of the pan body, the refractory materials with proper components and manufacturing processes are selected through heat conduction calculation, so that the corrosion resistance of the pan wall resistant material and the pan bottom resistant material is improved, and the service life of the pan body is further prolonged. Through heat conduction calculation and analysis of the solidification point of the zinc-aluminum-magnesium melt, the structure of the refractory material of the pot body is reasonably optimized, the leakage resistance of the refractory material of the pot body is improved, the temperature of the pot shell is reduced, the purposes of energy conservation and consumption reduction are achieved, and the structures of the wall refractory material and the bottom refractory material of the pot in the embodiment are finally selected.
The utility model discloses an air-cooled cored induction pot of ditch formula of melting for on zinc-aluminum-magnesium cladding material production line, produce alternating magnetic field to the air-cooled coil through power output alternating current, make the molten metal induction heating in the ditch, the molten zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid in the ditch can produce the electrodynamic force under alternating magnetic field, under different magnetic field intensity, the molten metal takes place to flow in the ditch after the heating, finally spray into the molten zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid in the pot body, the molten zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid of the pot body can get into in the ditch simultaneously, cold and hot molten metal forms the process of a circulation heating like this, finally make the molten zinc-aluminum-magnesium liquid in the pot body reach the temperature value of settlement.
To sum up, the utility model discloses an air-cooled cored induction pot of melt channel formula for on zinc-aluminium magnesium cladding material production line rationally optimizes pot body refractory material structure, improves the anti ability of leaking of pot body refractory material, reduces pot shell temperature, reaches energy-conserving purpose of reducing consumption.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be used as limitations of the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above described embodiments will fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminium magnesium coating production line, includes the pot body and two inductors, its characterized in that:
the pot body comprises a pot shell, a pot wall refractory material and a pot bottom refractory material, the pot shell is cuboid in shape, the upper part of the pot shell is open, and reinforcing rib plates are welded on the periphery and the bottom surface of the pot shell respectively; the pan wall refractory material is tightly attached to the inner surface of the periphery of the pan shell; the pan bottom refractory material is tightly attached to the inner surface of the bottom of the pan shell; the boiler wall refractory material consists of a high-aluminum brick layer and a heat-insulating brick layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; the pan bottom refractory material consists of a high-alumina brick layer, a heat-insulating brick layer and a heat-insulating fiberboard layer which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside;
the two inductors are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the pot body from left to right;
each inductor comprises a steel shell, and an iron core, an air cooling coil, a lining, a channel and a refractory material which are arranged in the steel shell, wherein the steel shell is fixed on the outer side of the pot shell; the air-cooled coil is wound on the iron core and is connected with an external power supply; the refractory material is arranged on the inner surface of the steel shell, the lining is arranged between the refractory material and the air cooling coil, and one end of the channel of the melting channel is communicated with the pot body;
the junction of the inductor and the pan body forms a throat, and the inner surface of the throat is provided with a high-aluminum casting material layer.
2. The channel-type air-cooled cored induction pot for the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line according to claim 1, wherein the high-aluminum bricks of the high-aluminum brick layer are filled with high-aluminum brick fire clay; and the heat-insulating bricks of the heat-insulating brick layer are filled with heat-insulating brick fire clay.
3. The channel-type air-cooled cored induction pot for the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the high-aluminum brick layer of the pot wall refractory material is replaced by a high-aluminum castable layer.
4. The channel-type air-cooled cored induction pot for the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the channel has a circular cross section.
5. The channel type air-cooled cored induction pot for the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein dry vibrating materials are installed inside the inductor.
6. The channel-type air-cooled cored induction pot for the zinc-aluminum-magnesium coating production line as claimed in claim 1, wherein the iron core is a silicon steel sheet iron core, and the lining is a stainless steel or copper lining.
CN202022051440.3U 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 A melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminium magnesium coating production line Active CN213624318U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112143997A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-29 无锡应达工业有限公司 A melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminium magnesium coating production line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112143997A (en) * 2020-09-17 2020-12-29 无锡应达工业有限公司 A melt channel formula air-cooled cored induction pot for on zinc-aluminium magnesium coating production line

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