CN213620533U

CN213620533U - Vertical barrel separating machine for oval barrel

Info

Publication number: CN213620533U
Application number: CN202021751639.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘耀辉
Original assignee: Guangzhou Huixin Mechanical & Electrical Equipments Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Huixin Mechanical & Electrical Equipments Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to an elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine, which comprises an outer frame and a driving mechanism arranged in the outer frame, wherein the side wall at the top of the outer frame is detachably connected with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is connected with a sliding way and drives a lifting mechanism, a chain plate conveyor is arranged below the lifting mechanism, one side of the chain plate conveyor is provided with a barrel hooking mechanism, and two sides of the lifting mechanism are hinged with clamping mechanisms, the utility model adopts the outer frame of a cage framework to position and install the driving mechanism and vertically guide and lift the lifting mechanism through the driving mechanism, adopts the clamping mechanisms to clamp the stacked barrels at the baffle, and forms three-side auxiliary clamping through the matching of an auxiliary rod and the baffle, has higher stability, can be adjusted according to the sizes of different barrels, realizes the automatic clamping of barrels with different specifications, and has strong universality, the application range is wider.

Description

Vertical barrel separating machine for oval barrel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a production facility technical field specifically is a vertical bucket machine that divides of oval bucket.

Background

The packaging barrel is a general packaging container for various kinds of barreled products in the packaging industry and is mainly used for containing various liquid products. Along with the scale of manufacturing enterprises, the automation degree of quantitative filling of packaging barrels is gradually improved. However, in order to reduce the space occupied by the existing packaging barrels during the use process, the packaging barrels are generally stacked, and therefore, the manufacturers need to perform barrel dividing operation during the quantitative filling process.

In the prior art, the barrel dividing operation of the packaging barrel is often manually completed, the labor intensity of manual barrel dividing is high due to the high production speed of batch production, the work efficiency is low, and the barrels are manually separated, so that the position placing is easy to cause the conditions of filling failure and product waste, and the production influence is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a vertical bucket machine that divides of oval bucket to divide work or labor to divide bucket intensity of labour among the solution prior art big, work efficiency is low, appears the position easily and puts unevenly, causes the extravagant condition of filling failure and product, influences great problem to production.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oval bucket is vertical to be divided bucket machine, includes outer frame and the actuating mechanism of setting in the outer frame, the lateral wall at outer frame top can be dismantled with actuating mechanism and be connected, actuating mechanism sliding connection and drive have elevating system, elevating system's below is equipped with the drag chain conveyor, one side of drag chain conveyor is equipped with colludes a bucket mechanism, the elevating system both sides articulate there is fixture, be equipped with between the fixture and keep away from the baffle of actuating mechanism one end with elevating system.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the lead screw of vertical setting and the curb plate of distribution in the both sides of lead screw, the both ends of lead screw all are connected with can dismantle the backup pad of being connected with the tip of curb plate, the both ends and the outer frame attach of backup pad, the top the backup pad top surface is equipped with the motor cabinet, the top surface of motor cabinet is equipped with the motor, the lead screw is connected and driven to the motor.

Preferably, elevating system include with lead screw complex drive seat and with curb plate sliding connection's fixed plate, the drive seat is connected with the lead screw, drive seat and mounting bracket are connected respectively to the terminal surface of fixed plate both sides, the top and the bottom of mounting bracket all can be dismantled and be connected with the mounting panel, be connected with the back shaft between the mounting panel.

Preferably, first sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the fixing plate, a first sliding rail is arranged on one side end face, close to the lifting mechanism, of the side plate, and the first sliding rail is connected with the first sliding blocks in a sliding mode.

Preferably, fixture includes vertical setting and keeps away from the connecting plate of actuating mechanism one side and install the articulated slab at the connecting plate both ends at the back shaft, the one end that the articulated slab is close to the back shaft is articulated with the back shaft, the top surface of mounting panel articulates there is first cylinder, the axle head and the articulated slab of first cylinder are articulated.

Preferably, the other end of the hinged plate is provided with a mounting seat, and an auxiliary rod vertically penetrates through the mounting seat.

Preferably, the below the top surface of mounting panel is equipped with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism is including the second cylinder that sets up the mounting panel top surface in the below, the second cylinder is connected and is driven the slide, the both sides of slide are equipped with mated picture peg.

Preferably, the positioning mechanism further comprises second slide rails arranged on two sides of the second cylinder, a second slide block is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the slide seat, and the second slide block is slidably connected with the second slide rails.

Preferably, the both sides of positioning mechanism are equipped with the swing cylinder of dismantling the connection with the mounting panel, the axle head of swing cylinder is equipped with the commentaries on classics board that corresponds with the picture peg.

Preferably, collude a bucket mechanism including setting up the support frame at the chain scraper conveyor lateral wall, the top surface of support frame is equipped with third cylinder and third slide rail, the axle head of third cylinder is equipped with the third slider with third slide rail sliding connection, the top surface of third slider is equipped with the fourth cylinder that corresponds with the chain scraper conveyor.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

the utility model discloses an outer frame of cage body framework carries out location installation to actuating mechanism to carry out vertical direction lift to elevating mechanism through actuating mechanism, adopt fixture to carry out the centre gripping to the bucket that baffle department piled up, and cooperate through auxiliary rod and baffle, form the supplementary centre gripping of three sides, stability is higher, can adjust according to the size of different buckets simultaneously, realize the automatic centre gripping of multiple different specification buckets, the commonality is strong; the barrel edge below is positioned by the positioning mechanism, the swing cylinder drives the rotating plate to do reciprocating rotary motion within a certain angle range, and then the lowermost barrel is automatically separated by the rotating plate, so that the barrel separating efficiency is higher, the manual labor intensity is effectively reduced, the use is more convenient, and the application range is wider; adopt collude bucket mechanism to fix a position the bucket of separation, improve branch bucket efficiency, be convenient for simultaneously adjust the transport interval of bucket, improve filling quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the driving mechanism and the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a top partial sectional structural view of fig. 3.

In the reference symbols: 1. an outer frame; 2. a chain scraper conveyor; 3. a drive mechanism; 31. a screw rod; 32. a side plate; 33. a support plate; 34. a motor base; 35. a motor; 4. a first slide rail; 5. a first slider; 6. a lifting mechanism; 61. a driving seat; 62. a fixing plate; 63. a mounting frame; 64. mounting a plate; 65. a support shaft; 7. a clamping mechanism; 71. a hinge plate; 72. a connecting plate; 73. a first cylinder; 74. a mounting seat; 75. an auxiliary lever; 8. a positioning mechanism; 81. a second cylinder; 82. a slide base; 83. inserting plates; 84. a second slide rail; 85. a second slider; 9. a barrel hooking mechanism; 91. a support frame; 92. a third cylinder; 93. a fourth cylinder; 94. a third slide rail; 95. a third slider; 10. a swing cylinder; 11. rotating the plate; 12. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine comprises an outer frame 1 and a driving mechanism 3 arranged in the outer frame 1, wherein the side wall of the top of the outer frame 1 is detachably connected with the driving mechanism 3, specifically, the outer frame 1 is of a cage structure, the driving mechanism 3 is in sliding connection and drives a lifting mechanism 6, a chain plate conveyor 2 is arranged below the lifting mechanism 6, specifically, the bottom surface of the chain plate conveyor 2 is connected with the bottom end of the outer frame 1 through a bolt, a barrel hooking mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the chain plate conveyor 2, clamping mechanisms 7 are hinged on two sides of the lifting mechanism 6, a baffle plate 12 which is far away from one end of the driving mechanism 3 with the lifting mechanism 6 is arranged between the clamping mechanisms 7, specifically, the section of the baffle plate 12 is of an arc structure, can carry on spacingly to the bucket that piles up through baffle 12 to drive elevating system 6 vertical lift through actuating mechanism 3, carry out the centre gripping to the bucket that baffle 12 department piled up by fixture 7 simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 1, wherein the driving mechanism 3 includes a lead screw 31 vertically disposed and side plates 32 disposed at two sides of the lead screw 31, two ends of the lead screw 31 are connected to support plates 33 detachably connected to ends of the side plates 32, specifically, two ends of the lead screw 31 are connected to the support plates 33 through bearings, two ends of the support plates 33 are connected to the outer frame 1, specifically, two ends of the support plates 33 are connected to the outer frame 1 through bolts, a motor base 34 is disposed on a top surface of the upper support plate 33, a motor 35 is disposed on a top surface of the motor base 34, the motor 35 is connected to and drives the lead screw 31, specifically, an axial end of the motor 35 is connected to an extending end at a top of the lead screw 31 through a coupling, the support plates 33 are connected and fixed through the side plates 32, the lead screw 31 is rotatably positioned by the support plates 33, and the driving mechanism 3 is supported by the outer frame 1, make things convenient for the dismouting to maintain more, fix a position the installation by motor cabinet 34 to motor 35 simultaneously to drive lead screw 31 by motor 35 and rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5, wherein the lifting mechanism 6 includes a driving seat 61 matched with the lead screw 31 and a fixing plate 62 slidably connected with the side plate 32, the driving seat 61 is connected with the lead screw 31, specifically, a lead screw sleeve matched with the lead screw 31 is installed in the driving seat 61, the end surfaces of the two sides of the fixing plate 62 are respectively connected with the driving seat 61 and the mounting frame 63, specifically, the mounting frame 63 is located on the end surface of the fixing plate 62 far away from the driving mechanism 3, the top end and the bottom end of the mounting frame 63 are detachably connected with mounting plates 64, a supporting shaft 65 is connected between the mounting plates 64, specifically, the mounting plates 64 are connected with the mounting frames 63 through bolts, the supporting shafts 65 are arranged on the two sides of the mounting plates 64 in pairs, namely, the mounting frames 63 and the supporting shafts 65 are matched, the mounting plates 64 are connected and fixed, the structure is more stable, the height adjustment is more convenient.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, wherein, the two sides of the fixing plate 62 are provided with the first sliding blocks 5, the side plate 32 is provided with the first sliding rail 4 near the end face of one side of the lifting mechanism 6, and the first sliding rail 4 is connected with the first sliding blocks 5 in a sliding manner, so that the lifting mechanism 6 can be vertically guided by the cooperation of the first sliding rail 4 and the first sliding blocks 5, and the stability of the lifting mechanism 6 is effectively improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, wherein the clamping mechanism 7 comprises a connecting plate 72 vertically arranged on one side of the supporting shaft 65 away from the driving mechanism 3 and hinge plates 71 arranged at two ends of the connecting plate 72, one end of the hinge plate 71 close to the supporting shaft 65 is hinged with the supporting shaft 65, specifically, the supporting shaft 65 is of a stepped shaft structure, the hinge plate 71 below is positioned through a shaft shoulder, a first air cylinder 73 is hinged on the top surface of the mounting plate 64, the shaft end of the first air cylinder 73 is hinged with the hinge plate 71, specifically, the first air cylinder 73 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 64 above, the hinge plate 71 at the top end of the connecting plate 72 is connected with a hinge table hinged with the extending shaft end of the first air cylinder 73, namely, two groups of hinge plates 71 are connected and fixed through the connecting plate 72, the hinge plates 71 are rotatably supported through the supporting shaft 65, and the hinge plates 71 are driven by, can adjust according to the size of different buckets, the commonality is strong.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, wherein, the other end of articulated plate 71 is equipped with mount pad 74, vertical wear to be equipped with auxiliary rod 75 in the mount pad 74, it is concrete, auxiliary rod 75 is located one side that articulated plate 71 is close to baffle 12, and mount pad 74 sets up the arc draw-in groove with auxiliary rod 75 complex, can fix a position auxiliary rod 75 through mount pad 74, and drive auxiliary rod 75 through articulated plate 71 and rotate, can cooperate through auxiliary rod 75 and baffle 12 and carry out the centre gripping to oval bucket, the structure is more stable, make things convenient for the centre gripping of the barrel class of the range upon range of cover establishment in batches, application scope is wider.

Referring to fig. 3, wherein, the top surface of mounting panel 64 of below is equipped with positioning mechanism 8, positioning mechanism 8 is including setting up the second cylinder 81 at the mounting panel 64 top surface of below, second cylinder 81 is connected and is driven slide 82, the both sides of slide 82 are equipped with mated picture peg 83, and is concrete, picture peg 83 is located the both sides of baffle 12, and the vertical direction of picture peg 83 distributes side by side, and then form the U type space to the holding of baffle 12, can be through the cooperation of the outer edge at two vertical picture pegs 83 that parallel and barrel head portion, and then carry out the centre gripping location to oval bucket.

Referring to fig. 3, the positioning mechanism 8 further includes second slide rails 84 disposed on two sides of the second cylinder 81, specifically, the second slide rails 84 are connected to the mounting plate 64 through bolts, a second slider 85 is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the slide seat 82, the second slider 85 is connected to the second slide rails 84 in a sliding manner, and the slide seat 82 can be slidably supported through the cooperation of the second slide rails 84 and the second slider 85, so that the structure is more stable.

Referring to fig. 3, wherein, positioning mechanism 8's both sides are equipped with the swing cylinder 10 of can dismantling the connection with mounting panel 64, the axle head of swing cylinder 10 is equipped with the commentaries on classics board 11 that corresponds with picture peg 83, specifically, swing cylinder 10 adopts biax output, and commentaries on classics board 11 passes through bolted connection with swing cylinder 10's output axle head, can drive commentaries on classics board 11 reciprocating rotary motion in certain angle range through swing cylinder 10, and then will range upon range of oval bucket separation through commentaries on classics board 11, the separation of more convenient range upon range of buckets, efficiency is higher.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bucket hooking mechanism 9 includes a supporting frame 91 disposed on a side wall of the slat conveyor 2, a third cylinder 92 and a third slide rail 94 are disposed on a top surface of the supporting frame 91, specifically, the third slide rail 94 is disposed on a side of the supporting frame 91 close to the driving mechanism 3, the third cylinder 92 is disposed on a side far from the driving mechanism 3, a third slider 95 slidably connected to the third slide rail 94 is disposed at a shaft end of the third cylinder 92, a fourth cylinder 93 corresponding to the slat conveyor 2 is disposed on a top surface of the third slider 95, specifically, an extended shaft end of the fourth cylinder 93 is perpendicular to the slat conveyor 2 and corresponds to an oval bucket conveyed by the slat conveyor 2, i.e., the third cylinder 92 and the third slide rail 94 can be mounted by the supporting frame 91, and the third slide rail 94 and the third slider 95 cooperate to guide and support the fourth cylinder 93, i.e., the position of the fourth cylinder 93 can be horizontally and longitudinally adjusted by the third cylinder 92, simultaneously by fourth cylinder 93 to the bucket of chain conveyor 2 transport intercept, transfer the location of in-process, the bucket interval of more convenient adjustment transportation in-process makes things convenient for the separation of bucket simultaneously, is favorable to improving the filling quality of bucket.

The working principle is as follows:

during the use, the artifical bucket that will pile up is put on drag chain conveyor 2, and put the handle direction as required, carry on spacingly through baffle 12 to the bucket that piles up, drive elevating system 6 vertical lift by actuating mechanism 3, the adjustment centre gripping height, and then drive articulated slab 71 by first cylinder 73 and rotate around back shaft 65, and drive auxiliary rod 75 and rotate, can carry out the centre gripping to oval bucket through auxiliary rod 75 and baffle 12 cooperation, promote the slide 82 by second cylinder 81 simultaneously and slide along second slide rail 84, and fix a position by the outer edge at the supreme second bucket top down of space between two vertical picture peg 83 that parallel, can carry out the centre gripping location to whole oval bucket.

When dividing the bucket, swing cylinder 10 drives commentaries on classics board 11 at certain angle within range reciprocating rotary motion, and then through changeing board 11 with the bucket separation of below, and simultaneously, actuating mechanism 3 drives the vertical rising of bucket of picture peg 83 top, and carry the bucket of separating by drag chain conveyor 2, actuating mechanism 3 descends afterwards, place the bucket on drag chain conveyor 2, through picture peg 83 second bucket of below of fixing a position once more, reciprocal separation operation that carries out, the separation of the convenient range upon range of bucket class more, efficiency is higher.

In addition, the position of the fourth cylinder 93 is horizontally and longitudinally adjusted through the third cylinder 92, and the fourth cylinder 93 extends outwards, so that the barrels conveyed by the chain plate conveyor 2 are intercepted, the barrel spacing in the conveying process is conveniently adjusted, or the lowermost barrel is positioned when the barrels are separated, and the separation of the barrels is facilitated.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oval bucket is vertical to be divided bucket machine, its characterized in that includes outer frame (1) and actuating mechanism (3) of setting in outer frame (1), the lateral wall at outer frame (1) top can be dismantled with actuating mechanism (3) and be connected, actuating mechanism (3) sliding connection and drive have elevating system (6), the below of elevating system (6) is equipped with drag chain conveyor (2), one side of drag chain conveyor (2) is equipped with colludes bucket mechanism (9), elevating system (6) both sides articulate there are fixture (7), be equipped with between fixture (7) and keep away from baffle (12) of actuating mechanism (3) one end with elevating system (6).

2. The elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) are including lead screw (31) of vertical setting and curb plate (32) of distribution in the both sides of lead screw (31), the both ends of lead screw (31) all are connected with can dismantle backup pad (33) of being connected with the tip of curb plate (32), the both ends and outer frame (1) of backup pad (33) are connected, the top backup pad (33) top surface is equipped with motor cabinet (34), the top surface of motor cabinet (34) is equipped with motor (35), motor (35) are connected and are driven lead screw (31).

3. The elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: elevating system (6) include with lead screw (31) complex drive seat (61) and with curb plate (32) sliding connection's fixed plate (62), drive seat (61) are connected with lead screw (31), drive seat (61) and mounting bracket (63) are connected respectively to the terminal surface of fixed plate (62) both sides, the top and the bottom of mounting bracket (63) all can be dismantled and be connected with mounting panel (64), be connected with back shaft (65) between mounting panel (64).

4. The elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the fixing plate (62) are provided with first sliding blocks (5), one side end face, close to the lifting mechanism (6), of the side plate (32) is provided with a first sliding rail (4), and the first sliding rail (4) is connected with the first sliding blocks (5) in a sliding mode.

5. The elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fixture (7) are including vertical setting keeping away from connecting plate (72) of actuating mechanism (3) one side at support shaft (65) and installing articulated slab (71) at connecting plate (72) both ends, the one end that articulated slab (71) are close to support shaft (65) is articulated with support shaft (65), the top surface of mounting panel (64) articulates there is first cylinder (73), the axle head of first cylinder (73) is articulated with articulated slab (71).

6. The elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the other end of the hinge plate (71) is provided with a mounting seat (74), and an auxiliary rod (75) vertically penetrates through the mounting seat (74).

7. The elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: below the top surface of mounting panel (64) is equipped with positioning mechanism (8), positioning mechanism (8) are including setting up second cylinder (81) at mounting panel (64) top surface of below, second cylinder (81) are connected and are driven slide (82), the both sides of slide (82) are equipped with mated picture peg (83).

8. The elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the positioning mechanism (8) further comprises second sliding rails (84) arranged on two sides of the second air cylinder (81), a second sliding block (85) is detachably connected to the bottom surface of the sliding seat (82), and the second sliding block (85) is in sliding connection with the second sliding rails (84).

9. The elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the both sides of positioning mechanism (8) are equipped with swing cylinder (10) of dismantling the connection with mounting panel (64), the axle head of swing cylinder (10) is equipped with commentaries on classics board (11) that correspond with picture peg (83).

10. The elliptical barrel vertical barrel separating machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: collude bucket mechanism (9) including setting up support frame (91) at drag chain conveyor (2) lateral wall, the top surface of support frame (91) is equipped with third cylinder (92) and third slide rail (94), the axle head of third cylinder (92) is equipped with third slider (95) with third slide rail (94) sliding connection, the top surface of third slider (95) is equipped with fourth cylinder (93) that correspond with drag chain conveyor (2).