CN213620622U

CN213620622U - Universal cardboard plate separator

Info

Publication number: CN213620622U
Application number: CN202021673558.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘耀辉
Original assignee: Guangzhou Huixin Mechanical & Electrical Equipments Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Huixin Mechanical & Electrical Equipments Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-12
Filing date: 2020-08-12
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a universal cardboard board separator, which comprises a board separator body, a driving mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism and the clamping mechanism are arranged above the board separator body; compared with the prior art, the cardboard tray adopts the manual separation, wastes time and energy, and artifical intensity of labour is high, and work efficiency is low, fall the high yield demand that can't satisfy the product, the utility model discloses a biax right angle output speed reducer carries on the double-chain and carries out the adjustment of going up and down to fixture, by fixture lifting cardboard, carries the cardboard of below by roller conveyer, and fixture moves down the cardboard once more and places on roller conveyer, so carries out the autosegregation operation to the cardboard that piles up and place, and efficiency is higher, reduces intensity of labour effectively to be applicable to the tray separation of multiple specification, application range is wider.

Description

Universal cardboard plate separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a production auxiliary assembly technical field specifically is a general cardboard board separator.

Background

Along with the progress of society and the development of economy, the requirements of convenience and high efficiency of mass production are gradually improved, and the tray is widely applied to production as important loading, unloading, storing and transporting equipment in the logistics process. Before the use, cardboard tray all adopts the range upon range of mode to deposit, in automatic baling line, need separate the tray, makes the individual layer tray get into the packagine machine and packs.

Among the prior art, the mode that tray on the production line was stacked, was separated, was carried in manual separation mostly realizes, wastes time and energy, and artifical intensity of labour is high, and the tray piles up the in-process security poor to work efficiency is low, has reduced production efficiency, can't satisfy the high yield demand of product.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a general cardboard board separator to solve prior art well cardboard tray and adopt the manual separation, waste time and energy, artifical intensity of labour is high, and work efficiency is low, falls the problem that can't satisfy the high yield demand of product.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a universal clamping plate board separator comprises a board separator body, a driving mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism and the clamping mechanism are arranged above the board separator body;

the plate separator body comprises a roller conveyor, a supporting frame and an auxiliary frame, wherein the supporting frame and the auxiliary frame are erected on the roller conveyor, the top of the auxiliary frame is connected with the supporting frame, two sides of the supporting frame are both connected with a lifting seat in a sliding mode, and the top of an inner cavity of the lifting seat is rotatably connected with a roller which is in rolling connection with the supporting frame;

fixture includes the installation frame that both ends and lift seat are connected and establish the centre gripping frame in the installation frame both sides, a side end face that lift seat was kept away from to the installation frame is equipped with the lead screw, the both sides of lead screw are connected and are driven there is the lead screw cover, the lead screw cover is connected with centre gripping frame.

Preferably, actuating mechanism is including setting up the speed reducer at the auxiliary frame top surface and the universal driving shaft that is located the support frame bottom, the output of speed reducer both sides and the both ends of universal driving shaft all are equipped with the sprocket, the sprocket is connected with the chain, the middle part and the installation frame of chain are connected.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism further comprises a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is connected with the end part of one side of the screw rod.

Preferably, the terminal surface that the support frame one side was kept away from to the installation frame is equipped with guiding mechanism, guiding mechanism is including setting up the mounting panel that is close to support frame one side at the centre gripping frame, the equal sliding connection in both ends of mounting panel has the guide pillar, the both ends of guide pillar all are equipped with can dismantle the guide pillar seat of being connected with the installation frame.

Preferably, the guide mechanism further comprises guide post sleeves arranged at two ends of the mounting plate, and the guide post sleeves are matched with the guide post hole shafts.

Preferably, the clamping frame is provided at the bottom thereof with a pair of cylinders.

Preferably, a positioning plate is arranged on the end face, close to the baffle, of one side of the mounting frame, a support detachably connected with the positioning plate is arranged on the end face, close to one side of the support frame, of the baffle, and the support is matched with the screw rod and the guide pillar.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

the utility model adopts the roller conveyor to carry out bearing and conveying on a plurality of stacked clamping boards, a semi-enclosed machine body structure is formed by matching the supporting frame and the auxiliary frame, the use process is safer, the clamping mechanism is carried by the double-shaft right-angle output reducer to carry out lifting adjustment on the double-chain, the adjustment is convenient according to the height specification of the clamping boards, the clamping mechanism manually adjusts the interval of the clamping frame through the lead screw, the stacked clamping boards are clamped through the clamping frame, simultaneously, the clamping board at the bottom is clamped by the air cylinder at the bottom of the clamping frame, so that the clamping board is lifted by the clamping mechanism, the clamping board at the bottom is conveyed by the roller conveyor, the clamping mechanism moves the clamping board downwards again to be placed on the roller conveyor, the automatic separation operation is carried out on the stacked clamping boards, the efficiency is higher, the labor intensity is effectively reduced, and the device is suitable for separating, the application range is wider, the structure is more stable, the operation faults are less, and the maintenance is simple.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 2.

In the reference symbols: 1. a board separator body; 11. a roller conveyor; 12. a support frame; 13. an auxiliary frame; 14. a mounting seat; 15. a lifting seat; 16. a roller; 2. a drive mechanism; 21. a speed reducer; 22. a linkage shaft; 23. a sprocket; 24. a chain; 3. a clamping mechanism; 31. a mounting frame; 32. a clamping frame; 33. A screw rod; 34. a screw rod sleeve; 35. a rotating wheel; 4. a guide mechanism; 41. mounting a plate; 42. a guide post sleeve; 43. A guide post; 44. a guide post seat; 5. a baffle plate; 6. positioning a plate; 7. a support; 8. and (5) positioning the air cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a universal clamping plate board separator comprises a board separator body 1, a driving mechanism 2 and a clamping mechanism 3, wherein the driving mechanism 2 and the clamping mechanism 3 are installed above the board separator body 1, the driving mechanism 2 is connected with and drives the clamping mechanism 3, and a baffle 5 is arranged on one side, away from the driving mechanism 2, of the clamping mechanism 3;

the plate separator body 1 comprises a roller conveyor 11, a support frame 12 and an auxiliary frame 13, wherein the support frame 12 and the auxiliary frame 13 are erected on the roller conveyor 11, specifically, the bottom end of the support frame 12 is provided with profile steel which is transversely erected above the roller conveyor 11 and is reserved with the roller conveyor 11 to form a gap for conveying a clamping plate, two sides of the profile steel are welded with vertically upward I-shaped steel, the top of the auxiliary frame 13 is connected with the support frame 12, specifically, a cross beam at the top of the auxiliary frame 13 is connected with the support frame 12 through a bolt, two ends of the cross beam are connected with the roller conveyor 11 through an L-shaped beam, the auxiliary frame 13 is formed by assembling the profile steel, two sides of the support frame 12 are both slidably connected with lifting seats 15, the top of an inner cavity of the lifting seats 15 is rotatably connected with rollers 16 which are in rolling connection with the support frame 12, specifically, U-shaped grooves for accommodating the I-shaped steel are formed in the lifting seats 15, the rollers 16 are installed, the roller 16 is matched with the I-steel in the vertical part of the support frame 12 to vertically guide the lifting seat 15;

fixture 3 includes the installation frame 31 that both ends and lift seat 15 are connected and establish the centre gripping frame 32 in installation frame 31 both sides, it is concrete, centre gripping frame 32 is located the one side that lift seat 15 was kept away from to installation frame 31, a side end face that lift seat 15 was kept away from to installation frame 31 is equipped with lead screw 33, it is concrete, the both ends of lead screw 33 are equipped with the bearing frame, and be connected with installation frame 31 through the bearing frame, the both sides of lead screw 33 are connected and are driven there is lead screw cover 34, lead screw cover 34 is connected with centre gripping frame 32, can be through lift seat 15 with fixture 3 and support frame 12 sliding fit, and carry out vertical direction to fixture 3 by lift seat 15, simultaneously by lead screw 33 and the cooperation of lead screw cover 34, thereby rotate lead screw 33, and drive centre gripping frame 32 and carry out the centre gripping to the cardboard of roller conveyor.

Wherein, the driving mechanism 2 comprises a speed reducer 21 arranged on the top surface of the auxiliary frame 13 and a linkage shaft 22 positioned at the bottom end of the supporting frame 12, in particular, the speed reducer 21 is an integrated motor speed reducer, the reducer part is a double-output-shaft right-angle output reducer, the output ends on two sides and the shaft ends of the linkage shaft 22 are respectively connected with the auxiliary frame 13 and the support frame 12 through bearing seats, the output ends on two sides of the reducer 21 and two ends of the linkage shaft 22 are respectively provided with a chain wheel 23, the chain wheels 23 are connected with a chain 24, specifically, the chain wheel 23 on the output end of the reducer 21 and the chain wheel 23 on the shaft end of the linkage shaft 22 are connected through the chain 24, the middle part of the chain 24 is connected with the mounting frame 31, can drive the transmission of chain 24 through speed reducer 21, drive fixture 3 vertical lift through chain 24, double chain synchronous drive simultaneously, power is more stable, and intensity is higher.

Wherein, fixture 3 is still including runner 35, and runner 35 and the end connection of lead screw 33 one side can rotate lead screw 33 through runner 35, and it is more convenient to use.

Wherein, the terminal surface that support frame 12 one side was kept away from to installation frame 31 is equipped with guiding mechanism 4, guiding mechanism 4 is including setting up the mounting panel 41 that is close to support frame 12 one side at centre gripping frame 32, the equal sliding connection in both ends of mounting panel 41 has guide pillar 43, and is concrete, guide pillar 43 is located the top and the bottom of installation frame 31 respectively, the both ends of guide pillar 43 all are equipped with can dismantle the guide pillar seat 44 of being connected with installation frame 31, and is concrete, guide pillar seat 44 passes through bolted connection with installation frame 31, can carry out the sliding guide to mounting panel 41 through guide pillar 43, improve centre gripping frame 32's stability.

Wherein, guiding mechanism 4 still includes the guide post cover 42 of setting at the both ends of mounting panel 41, and guide post cover 42 and guide post 43 hole axle cooperation can be through guide post cover 42 and guide post 43 cooperation, are connected mounting panel 41 and guide post 43, and then further the direction is supported by guide post 43 pair clamping frame 32, and fixture 3's structure is more stable.

Wherein, mated cylinder 8 is installed to the bottom of centre gripping frame 32, and is concrete, and cylinder 8 is installed in the bottom of centre gripping frame 32, can fix a position the cardboard through the overhanging shaft pair of cylinder 8, avoids the cardboard of lower floor to separate the back, and the cardboard of upper strata drops.

Wherein, a side end face that installation frame 31 is close to baffle 5 is equipped with locating plate 6, the terminal surface that baffle 5 is close to support frame 12 one side is equipped with can dismantle the support 7 of being connected with locating plate 6, support 7 and lead screw 33 and guide pillar 43 cooperation, it is concrete, support 7 is all worn to locate by lead screw 33 and guide pillar 43 to cooperate with support 7 shaft hole, can fix a position the installation to baffle 5 through locating plate 6 and support 7, and further consolidate lead screw 33 and guide pillar 43 through support 7, the structure is more stable.

The working principle is as follows:

when in use, the roller conveyor 11 of the utility model is provided with a power motor and adopts chain transmission, during the assembly process, the screw rod sleeve 34 is connected with the mounting plate 41 through bolts, after the assembly is completed, a forklift is used manually to place more than 10 trays above the roller conveyor 11 according to a set direction, the trays are conveyed to the space enclosed by the baffle 5 and the clamping frame 32 through the roller conveyor 11, the chain wheel 2 can be driven by the speed reducer 21 to rotate, the clamping mechanism 3 is driven by the chain 24 to vertically lift, the screw rod 33 is rotated by the rotating wheel 35, the stacked clamping plates are laterally clamped by the clamping frame 32, meanwhile, the cylinder 8 extends outwards to be clamped into a technical hole outside the second clamping plate below, the lowest clamping plate is reserved, the clamping mechanism 3 can be driven by the chain 24 to vertically lift, and the lowest clamping plate is conveyed by the roller conveyor 11, so reciprocal, the autosegregation that the cardboard was piled up in the realization reduces artifical intensity of labour, improves and divides board efficiency, is favorable to improving production efficiency. And the utility model discloses stable in structure is applicable to and stores all kinds of iron tray of separation, plastics tray or wooden tray, can be adjusted by fixture according to the tray size simultaneously, is applicable to multiple specification tray and carries out autosegregation to 32 mountable panels of centre gripping frame level and smooth, improve the safety protection of operation in-process, use safety and stability, the trouble is few, maintains simply.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The universal clamping plate board separating machine is characterized by comprising a board separating machine body (1), a driving mechanism (2) and a clamping mechanism (3), wherein the driving mechanism (2) and the clamping mechanism (3) are installed above the board separating machine body (1), the driving mechanism (2) is connected with and drives the clamping mechanism (3), and a baffle (5) is arranged on one side, away from the driving mechanism (2), of the clamping mechanism (3);

the plate separator body (1) comprises a roller conveyor (11), and a support frame (12) and an auxiliary frame (13) which are erected on the roller conveyor (11), wherein the top of the auxiliary frame (13) is connected with the support frame (12), two sides of the support frame (12) are both connected with lifting seats (15) in a sliding mode, and the top of the inner cavity of each lifting seat (15) is rotatably connected with a roller (16) in rolling connection with the support frame (12);

fixture (3) include installation frame (31) that both ends and lift seat (15) are connected and establish clamping frame (32) in installation frame (31) both sides, a side end face that lift seat (15) were kept away from in installation frame (31) is equipped with lead screw (33), the both sides of lead screw (33) are connected and are driven has lead screw cover (34), lead screw cover (34) are connected with clamping frame (32).

2. The universal pallet splitter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism (2) are including setting up speed reducer (21) at auxiliary frame (13) top surface and universal driving shaft (22) that are located support frame (12) bottom, the output of speed reducer (21) both sides and the both ends of universal driving shaft (22) all are equipped with sprocket (23), sprocket (23) are connected with chain (24), the middle part and the installation frame (31) of chain (24) are connected.

3. The universal pallet splitter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping mechanism (3) further comprises a rotating wheel (35), and the rotating wheel (35) is connected with the end part of one side of the screw rod (33).

4. The universal pallet splitter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the terminal surface that support frame (12) one side was kept away from in installation frame (31) is equipped with guiding mechanism (4), guiding mechanism (4) are close to mounting panel (41) of support frame (12) one side including setting up in centre gripping frame (32), the equal sliding connection in both ends of mounting panel (41) has guide pillar (43), the both ends of guide pillar (43) all are equipped with can dismantle guide pillar seat (44) of being connected with installation frame (31).

5. The universal pallet splitter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the guide mechanism (4) further comprises guide post sleeves (42) arranged at two ends of the mounting plate (41), and the guide post sleeves (42) are matched with hole shafts of the guide posts (43).

6. The universal pallet splitter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the bottom of the clamping frame (32) is provided with a pair of cylinders (8).

7. The universal pallet splitter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (31) is close to one side terminal surface of baffle (5) and is equipped with locating plate (6), the baffle (5) are close to the terminal surface of support frame (12) one side and are equipped with can dismantle support (7) of being connected with locating plate (6), support (7) and lead screw (33) and guide pillar (43) cooperation.