CN213619895U

CN213619895U - Forestry engineering sapling conveyer

Info

Publication number: CN213619895U
Application number: CN202022710187.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宫朝霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-21
Filing date: 2020-11-21
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a forestry engineering technical field just discloses a forestry engineering sapling conveyer, comprising a base plate, the equal fixedly connected with support in bottom four corners of bottom plate, the bottom and the wheel rotation of support are connected, the board is placed to the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with, the inside of placing the board is provided with two sets of retaining frames, place the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with medium plate of board, the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in top both ends of retaining frame. This forestry engineering sapling conveyer under the mating reaction through bracelet, diaphragm, slot, inserted bar and baffle, can fix the clamp splice, can adjust according to the diameter difference of sapling simultaneously, has improved the holistic practicality of device, through setting up multiunit sapling box, has improved conveying efficiency, through the cooperation of pneumatic cylinder, movable plate and connecting plate, is convenient for fix the retaining frame, prevents to take place to rock in the transportation, leads to transporting unstablely.

Description

Forestry engineering sapling conveyer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry engineering technical field specifically is a forestry engineering sapling conveyer.

Background

At present, the tree seedlings cultivated in a nursery garden need to be transported to a planting area for planting, in the transporting process of the tree seedlings, only a part of soil is reserved at the roots of the tree seedlings when the tree seedlings are transplanted so as to ensure that the tree seedlings are not dead in the transporting process, and because the roots of the tree seedlings are separated from the soil, the moisture is rapidly dissipated, and if the tree seedlings cannot absorb and supplement the moisture in time, the survival rate of the transplanted tree seedlings is greatly reduced. The existing sapling transportation device adopts the moisturizing cotton root to laminate, and because a large amount of soil can be infiltrated in the moisturizing cotton, the cleaning of the moisturizing cotton in the later period is very inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-consuming.

The utility model discloses a novel sapling conveyer for forestry engineering in chinese patent publication No. CN207911597U, this novel sapling conveyer for forestry engineering, because be close to the one end of trunk at adjusting bolt, rotate with the clamp splice through the bearing and be connected, one side that the clamp splice is close to the trunk is the arc, and the clamp splice one end of keeping away from adjusting bolt bonds there is the rubber pad, it is stable to rotate adjusting bolt and drive the clamp splice and carry out the centre gripping to the trunk, rubber pad on the clamp splice can be protected the trunk, avoid the clamp splice directly to lead to the fact the damage of trunk after carrying out the centre gripping to the trunk, influence the aesthetic property of sapling, but this kind of mode has very big defect: the bolt is easy to damage after being used for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a forestry engineering sapling conveyer has solved current sapling conveyer and has adopted the cotton root of moisturizing to laminate, because can permeate a large amount of earth in the cotton of moisturizing and lead to the later stage all very inconvenient to the continuous clearance of moisturizing, the problem of wasting time and energy.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forestry engineering sapling conveyer comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom four corners of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a support, the bottom end of the support is connected with a wheel in a rotating manner, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a placing plate, two groups of water storage frames are arranged inside the placing plate, the bottom inner wall of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a middle plate, two ends of the top of each water storage frame are fixedly connected with a support plate, one side of each support plate is fixedly connected with a support block, the lower surface of each support block is fixedly connected with the top end of a limiting rod, the limiting rod is slidably connected with one end of a fixing plate, the other end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an inserted link, the top end of the inserted link is fixedly connected with a baffle, the bottom end of the inserted link is slidably connected with an inserting groove, the inserting groove is fixedly connected with, the other end and the bracelet fixed connection of diaphragm, the clamp splice and the sapling contact, the bottom of sapling and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of sapling box, the left and right sides of medium plate is two sets of fixed casees of fixedly connected with respectively, the one side inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of fixed case, the output and the movable plate fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder, the opposite side of movable plate and the right-hand member fixed connection of connecting plate, the left end of connecting plate passes the left side wall and the retaining frame joint of fixed case, place the equal fixedly connected with compression spring of the left and right sides inner wall of board, compression spring's the other end and a side fixed connection of retaining frame.

Preferably, the bottom of gag lever post is provided with first piece, and the diameter of first piece is greater than the diameter of gag lever post, and fixed plate and first piece fixed connection are passed to the bottom of gag lever post, and the outside of gag lever post is provided with first spring, and the top of first spring and the lower fixed surface of supporting shoe are connected, and the bottom of first spring and the last fixed surface of fixed plate are connected.

Preferably, the transverse plate is provided with six groups of slots, and the diameters of the slots are matched with the diameter of the inserted rod.

Preferably, the handles are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the water storage frame respectively, the handles are of U-shaped structures, the two ends of each handle are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water storage frame, and the outer surfaces of the handles are provided with anti-skid layers.

Preferably, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the fixed box are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the sliding rods, the two groups of sliding rods are arranged, and the two ends of the moving plate are both in sliding connection with the sliding rods.

Preferably, the compression springs are alloy springs, the number of the compression springs is five, and the five groups of compression springs are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry engineering sapling conveyer possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this forestry engineering sapling conveyer under the mating reaction through bracelet, diaphragm, slot, inserted bar and baffle, can fix the clamp splice, can adjust according to the diameter difference of sapling simultaneously, has improved the holistic practicality of device, through setting up multiunit sapling box, has improved conveying efficiency, through the cooperation of pneumatic cylinder, movable plate and connecting plate, is convenient for fix the retaining frame, prevents to take place to rock in the transportation, leads to transporting unstablely.

2. This forestry engineering sapling conveyer is alloy spring through compression spring, compression spring's quantity is five groups, five groups compression spring equidistance even with the inner wall fixed connection who places the board, utilize compression spring's spring to cushion, avoid the retaining frame to take place to rock, the retaining frame about both ends inner wall respectively with the both ends fixed connection of slide bar, the slide bar is provided with two sets ofly, the both ends of movable plate all with slide bar sliding connection, the removal of having avoided the movable plate takes place the skew.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the compression spring of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the transverse plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the seedling box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. placing the plate; 3. a support; 4. a wheel; 5. a water storage frame; 6. a support plate; 7. a middle plate; 8. sapling; 9. a handle; 10. a compression spring; 11. a clamping block; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a support block; 14. a bracelet; 15. inserting a rod; 16. a slot; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a seedling box; 19. moving the plate; 20. a hydraulic cylinder; 21. a slide bar; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a fixing plate; 24. a transverse plate; 25. and (5) fixing the box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forestry engineering sapling conveyer comprises a base plate 1, wherein four corners at the bottom of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with supports 3, the bottom ends of the supports 3 are rotatably connected with wheels 4, the number of the wheels 4 is four, a placing plate 2 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the base plate 1, two groups of water storage frames 5 are arranged inside the placing plate 2, the inner wall of the bottom of the placing plate 2 is fixedly connected with the lower surfaces of the water storage frames 5, a middle plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the placing plate 2, supporting plates 6 are fixedly connected with two ends of the top of the water storage frames 5, a supporting block 13 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting plate 6, two groups of supporting blocks 13 are arranged on one side of the supporting plate 6, the lower surface of the supporting block 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of a limiting rod 12, the limiting rod 12 is slidably connected with one end of a fixing plate, the bottom end of the inserted link 15 is connected with the slot 16 in a sliding way, the slot 16 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 24, one end of the transverse plate 24 passes through the support plate 6 and is fixedly connected with the clamping block 11, the other end of the transverse plate 24 is fixedly connected with the hand ring 14, the clamping block 11 is contacted with the sapling 8, the clamping block 11 is in a semi-circular arc structure, a rubber layer is arranged inside the clamping block 11, the bottom end of the sapling 8 is fixedly connected with the inner wall at the bottom of the sapling box 18, the diameter of the sapling 8 is matched with the diameter of the sapling box 18, the left side and the right side of the middle plate 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with two groups of fixed boxes 25, the inner wall at one side of the fixed box 25 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 20, the model number of the hydraulic cylinder 20 is 159574778568882, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 19, the other side of the movable plate 19 is fixedly connected, the other end of the compression spring 10 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the water storage frame 5.

Specifically, for extension fixture's life, the bottom that has set up gag lever post 12 is provided with first piece, and the diameter of first piece is greater than the diameter of gag lever post 12, and fixed plate 23 and first piece fixed connection are passed to the bottom of gag lever post 12, and the outside of gag lever post 12 is provided with first spring, the top of first spring and the lower fixed surface of supporting shoe 13 are connected, and the bottom of first spring is connected with the last fixed surface of fixed plate 23, utilizes the elasticity of first spring to cushion.

Specifically, in order to fix the transverse plate 24, the transverse plate 24 is provided with the slots 16, the number of the slots 16 is six, the diameter of each slot 16 is matched with that of the corresponding inserted rod 15, and the position of the clamp blocks 11 can be adjusted conveniently according to the size of the sapling 8.

Specifically, in order to improve the convenience that the device used, set up the equal fixedly connected with handle 9 in both ends upper surface around retaining frame 5, handle 9 is the U-shaped structure, and the both ends of handle 9 all are connected with retaining frame 5's upper surface fixed, and the surface of handle 9 is provided with the skid resistant course, has increased the frictional force on handle 9 surface.

Specifically, in order to guide the movement of the moving plate 19, the inner walls of the left and right ends of the fixed box 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the slide rod 21, two groups of slide rods 21 are arranged, and the two ends of the moving plate 19 are both slidably connected with the slide rods 21, so that the movement of the moving plate 19 is prevented from deviating.

Specifically, for protecting the device, it is alloy spring to have set up compression spring 10, and compression spring 10's quantity is five groups, five groups compression spring 10 equidistance even with place the inner wall fixed connection of board 2, utilize compression spring 10's spring to cushion, avoid retaining frame 5 to take place to rock.

When using, at first start hydraulic cylinder 20, pneumatic cylinder 20 promotes movable plate 19 to the lateral shifting that is close to retaining frame 5, movable plate 19 drives connecting plate 17 and retaining frame 5 joint, thereby it is fixed with retaining frame 5, insert the inside of sapling box 18 with sapling 8, the user holds baffle 22, upwards stimulate baffle 22, baffle 22 drives inserted bar 15 and upwards removes, hold bracelet 14, bracelet 14 drives diaphragm 24 and removes to the lateral shifting that is close to sapling 8, and then diaphragm 24 drives clamp splice 11, make clamp splice 11 and sapling 8 contact, downwards move baffle 22, baffle 22 drives inserted bar 15 and downwards removes, make inserted bar 15 and slot 16 joint, realized the fixed to sapling 8, remove wheel 4, conveniently transport sapling 8, the practicality of device has been improved, the conveying efficiency has been strengthened simultaneously.

To sum up, the forestry engineering sapling conveyer can fix the clamp block 11 under the matching action of the hand ring 14, the transverse plate 24, the slot 16, the inserted bar 15 and the baffle plate 22, can adjust according to the different diameters of saplings 8 at the same time, improves the practicability of the whole device, improves the conveying efficiency by arranging a plurality of groups of sapling boxes 18, is convenient to fix the water storage frame 5 through the matching of the hydraulic cylinder 20, the movable plate 19 and the connecting plate 17, prevents the transportation from being unstable due to shaking in the conveying process, the compression springs 10 are alloy springs, the number of the compression springs 10 is five, the five groups of the compression springs 10 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing plate 2 at equal intervals, the springs of the compression springs 10 are utilized for buffering, the water storage frame 5 is prevented from shaking, the inner walls at the left end and the right end of the water storage frame 5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the sliding rod, two groups of sliding rods 21 are arranged, and two ends of the moving plate 19 are connected with the sliding rods 21 in a sliding mode, so that the moving plate 19 is prevented from moving and deviating.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry engineering sapling conveyer, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom four corners of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with supports (3), the bottom end of each support (3) is rotatably connected with a wheel (4), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (2), two groups of water storage frames (5) are arranged inside the placing plate (2), the bottom inner wall of the placing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a middle plate (7), the two ends of the top of each water storage frame (5) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (6), one side of each supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (13), the lower surface of each supporting block (13) is fixedly connected with the top end of a limiting rod (12), the limiting rod (12) is slidably connected with one end of a fixing plate (23), the other end of the fixing plate (23) is fixedly connected with an inserting rod (15), and the top end of the inserting rod (15) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (22, the bottom and slot (16) sliding connection of inserted bar (15), slot (16) and diaphragm (24) fixed connection, backup pad (6) and clamp splice (11) fixed connection are passed to the one end of diaphragm (24), the other end and bracelet (14) fixed connection of diaphragm (24), clamp splice (11) and sapling (8) contact, the bottom of sapling (8) and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of sapling box (18), the left and right sides of medium plate (7) is fixedly connected with two sets of fixed boxes (25) respectively, one side inner wall fixed connection of fixed box (25) has pneumatic cylinder (20), the output and the movable plate (19) fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (20), the opposite side of movable plate (19) and the right-hand member fixed connection of connecting plate (17), the left end of connecting plate (17) passes the left side wall and the retaining frame (5) joint of fixed box (25), the water storage frame is characterized in that the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the placement plate (2) are fixedly connected with compression springs (10), and the other ends of the compression springs (10) are fixedly connected with one side face of the water storage frame (5).

2. The forestry engineering sapling conveyer of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of gag lever post (12) is provided with first piece, and the diameter of first piece is greater than the diameter of gag lever post (12), and fixed plate (23) and first piece fixed connection are passed to the bottom of gag lever post (12), and the outside of gag lever post (12) is provided with first spring, and the top of first spring is connected with the lower fixed surface of supporting shoe (13), and the bottom of first spring is connected with the upper fixed surface of fixed plate (23).

3. The forestry engineering sapling conveyer of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal plate (24) is provided with six groups of slots (16), and the diameters of the slots (16) are matched with the diameter of the inserted rod (15).

4. The forestry engineering sapling conveyer of claim 1, wherein: the water storage frame is characterized in that handles (9) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the water storage frame (5), the handles (9) are of U-shaped structures, the two ends of the handles (9) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the water storage frame (5), and anti-skid layers are arranged on the outer surfaces of the handles (9).

5. The forestry engineering sapling conveyer of claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the fixed box (25) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the sliding rods (21), two groups of sliding rods (21) are arranged, and the two ends of the movable plate (19) are both in sliding connection with the sliding rods (21).

6. The forestry engineering sapling conveyer of claim 1, wherein: the compression springs (10) are alloy springs, the number of the compression springs (10) is five, and the five groups of compression springs (10) are uniformly and equidistantly fixedly connected with the inner wall of the placing plate (2).