CN213618510U

CN213618510U - Dedicated iron fillings recovery unit of seven lathe of numerical control

Info

Publication number: CN213618510U
Application number: CN202021959035.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彦兵
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yadis Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yadis Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seven dedicated iron fillings recovery unit of lathe of numerical control, including frame, mounting panel, XY axle running gear and Z axle running gear, frame top one end is fixed with the mounting panel, the mounting panel top is fixed with XY axle running gear, frame inner wall one end is fixed with collects the fill, the frame top is close to the one end fixed mounting who collects the fill and has Z axle running gear, frame bottom symmetry is fixed with the mounting bracket, two the mounting bracket top is fixed with can collect extruded collection briquetting device to iron fillings, the utility model discloses a collect the fill and collect collection incasement with iron fillings, then push the stripper plate through the pneumatic cylinder and extrude the piece to the iron fillings of collecting, reduced the area of iron fillings to make things convenient for people to collect and stack, to improving recovery efficiency, people use.

Description

Dedicated iron fillings recovery unit of seven lathe of numerical control

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field is retrieved to the iron fillings of lathe, specifically is a seven dedicated iron fillings recovery unit of lathe of numerical control.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are conventionally referred to as machine tools for short. Generally, the machining method is divided into a metal cutting machine, a forging machine, a woodworking machine and the like. The methods for machining machine parts in modern machine manufacturing are numerous: in addition to cutting, casting, forging, welding, pressing, extruding, etc., however, in general, a part requiring high precision and fine surface roughness is finished by cutting on a machine tool. The lathe plays great effect in the construction of national economy modernization, in the processing of digit control machine tool, can produce a large amount of iron fillings, and these iron fillings generally can be collected and carry out reuse, but present digit control machine tool is to the iron fillings of falling on the lathe clean together and collect mostly to the recovery of iron fillings, and recovery efficiency is lower to the iron fillings are collected the back and are not convenient for clear up and stack, for this reason, we propose the dedicated iron fillings recovery unit of seven axis of digit control lathe.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seven dedicated iron fillings recovery unit of lathe of numerical control to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the scrap iron recovery device special for the numerical control seven-axis machine tool comprises a frame, mounting plates, XY-axis traveling mechanisms and Z-axis traveling mechanisms, wherein the mounting plates are fixed at one end of the top of the frame, the XY-axis traveling mechanisms are fixed at the top of the mounting plates, a collecting hopper is fixed at one end of the inner wall of the frame, the Z-axis traveling mechanisms are fixedly mounted at one end, close to the collecting hopper, of the top of the frame, mounting frames are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the frame, and collecting and pressing block devices capable of collecting and pressing scrap iron are fixed at the tops of the two mounting frames;

the collecting and pressing device comprises collecting boxes, a feeding port, an extrusion plate, a hydraulic cylinder, fixing strips, a bearing door, a slide way, a slide block, a threaded sleeve, fixing blocks, a threaded rod, a servo motor and limiting strips, wherein the collecting boxes are fixed at the tops of the two mounting frames, the feeding port is formed in the bottom of the collecting box and is communicated with the bottom of the collecting hopper, the extrusion plate is connected to the inner wall of the collecting box in a sliding manner, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly embedded at one end of the collecting box, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate, the fixing strips are symmetrically fixed at one end of the collecting box, which is far away from the hydraulic cylinder, the bearing door is connected between the two fixing strips in a sliding manner, the slide way is formed at one end, which is close to the bearing door, the limiting strips are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the bearing door and are, slider one end is passed the sliding chamber and is fixed with threaded sleeve, one side symmetry that the fixed strip is close to threaded sleeve is fixed with the fixed block, two the fixed block rotates through the bearing and is connected with the threaded rod, threaded rod and threaded sleeve threaded connection, a fixed block top of fixed strip upper end is fixed with servo motor, and servo motor's output and threaded rod fixed connection.

Preferably, through grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the rack, and the bearing door extends out of the through grooves.

Preferably, a control panel is fixed on one side of the rack, and the servo motor and the hydraulic cylinder are electrically connected with the control panel.

Preferably, a baffle is fixed at the top of the extrusion plate and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the collection box.

Preferably, the servo motor is a speed reduction motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a collect and fight and collect collection incasement with iron fillings, then promote the stripper plate through the pneumatic cylinder and extrude the briquetting to the iron fillings of collecting, reduced the area of iron fillings to make things convenient for people to collect and stack, to improving class recovery efficiency, the people of being convenient for use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the collecting and briquetting apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second schematic view of the collecting and briquetting apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collecting and briquetting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. mounting a plate; 3. an XY-axis traveling mechanism; 4. a collecting hopper; 5. a Z-axis traveling mechanism; 6. a mounting frame; 7. a collecting and briquetting device; 71. a collection box; 72. a feed inlet; 73. a pressing plate; 74. a hydraulic cylinder; 75. a fixing strip; 76. a load bearing door; 77. a slideway; 78. a slider; 79. a threaded sleeve; 710. a fixed block; 711. a threaded rod; 712. a servo motor; 713. a limiting strip; 8. a control panel; 9. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the scrap iron recycling device special for the numerical control seven-axis machine tool in the figure comprises a frame 1, a mounting plate 2, an XY-axis traveling mechanism 3 and a Z-axis traveling mechanism 5, wherein the mounting plate 2 is fixed at one end of the top of the frame 1, the XY-axis traveling mechanism 3 is fixed at the top of the mounting plate 2, a collecting hopper 4 is fixed at one end of the inner wall of the frame 1, the Z-axis traveling mechanism 5 is fixed at one end of the top of the frame 1, which is close to the collecting hopper 4, the bottom of the frame 1 is symmetrically fixed with mounting frames 6, and collecting and pressing block devices 7 capable of collecting and pressing scrap iron are fixed at the tops of the two mounting frames.

Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, the collecting and pressing device 7 includes a collecting box 71, a feeding port 72, a squeezing plate 73, a hydraulic cylinder 74, a fixing strip 75, a bearing door 76, a sliding way 77, a sliding block 78, a threaded sleeve 79, a fixing block 710, a threaded rod 711, a servo motor 712 and a limiting strip 713, the collecting box 71 is fixed on the top of the two mounting frames 6, the feeding port 72 is formed at the bottom of the collecting box 71, the feeding port 72 is communicated with the bottom of the collecting bucket 4, the squeezing plate 73 is connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 71 in a sliding manner, the hydraulic cylinder 74 is fixed to one end of the collecting box 71 in an embedded manner, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 74 is fixedly connected with the squeezing plate 73, the fixing strips 75 are symmetrically fixed to one end of the collecting box 71 away from the hydraulic cylinder 74, the bearing door 76 is connected between the, the two ends of the bearing door 76 are symmetrically fixed with limiting strips 713, the limiting strips 713 are slidably connected with a slide way 77, one side of the slide way 77 is provided with a slide cavity, the lower end of one side of the limiting strips 713, which is close to the slide cavity, is fixed with a slide block 78, one end of the slide block 78 penetrates through the slide cavity and is fixed with a threaded sleeve 79, one side of the fixed strip 75, which is close to the threaded sleeve 79, is symmetrically fixed with fixed blocks 710, the two fixed blocks 710 are rotatably connected with a threaded rod 711 through a bearing, the threaded rod 711 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 79, the top of one fixed block 710 at the upper end of the fixed strip 75 is fixed with a servo motor 712, the output end of the servo motor 712 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 711, the servo motor 712 is a speed reducing motor, the hydraulic cylinder 74 is controlled by the control panel 8 to push the, until squeezing into the cubic with iron fillings, the area of iron fillings has been reduced, and make things convenient for people to collect and stack, when the extrusion, baffle 9 on the stripper plate 73 can be plugged up feed inlet 72, prevent when the extrusion, iron fillings get into to collect the incasement 71 from feed inlet 72 inside, after the extrusion is accomplished, rotate through servo motor 712 and drive threaded rod 711 and rotate, and then drive threaded sleeve 79 upwards to slide, make threaded sleeve 79 drive spacing bar 713 to slide in slide 77 through slider 78, and then drive bearing door 76 upwards to slide and open collecting box 71, accessible pneumatic cylinder 74 at this moment is pushed the iron fillings that extrude into the piece from collecting box 71, then close bearing door 76 through servo motor 712 reversal, pneumatic cylinder 74 withdraws, open feed inlet 72, make iron fillings can continue the feeding.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a control panel 8 is fixed on one side of the frame 1, and the servo motor 712 and the hydraulic cylinder 74 are electrically connected to the control panel 8, so as to control the operation of the electrical device.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, through grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the machine frame 1, the bearing door 76 extends out of the through grooves, the baffle 9 is fixed at the top of the extrusion plate 73, the baffle 9 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the collection box 71, the bearing door 76 extends out of the through groove of the machine frame 1, the bearing door 76 can be prevented from being interfered by the machine frame 1 when being opened, and the feed port 72 can be blocked by the baffle 9 when the hydraulic cylinder 74 performs extrusion work, so that scrap iron can be prevented from falling.

The working principle is as follows:

when the machine tool is used, a fixed tool is arranged on the Z-axis travelling mechanism 5, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the XY-axis travelling mechanism 3 to form the machine tool, when cutting is performed, scrap iron falls into the collecting hopper 4 and falls into the collecting box 71 through the collecting hopper 4 through the feed port 72, the collecting hopper 4 is arranged in a conical shape, the scrap iron can conveniently fall into the collecting box 71, when the scrap iron in the collecting box 71 is sufficiently collected, the control panel 8 controls the hydraulic cylinder 74 to push the extrusion plate 73, so that the scrap iron in the collecting box 71 is pushed and extruded towards one end of the bearing door 76 until the scrap iron is extruded into a block shape, the occupied area of the scrap iron is reduced, people can conveniently collect and stack the scrap iron, when extrusion is performed, the feed port 72 can be blocked by the baffle 9 on the extrusion plate 73, the scrap iron is prevented from entering the feed port 72 into the collecting box 71 during extrusion, after extrusion is completed, the threaded rod is driven, and then drive threaded sleeve 79 and upwards slide for threaded sleeve 79 drives spacing strip 713 through slider 78 and slides in slide 77, and then drives bearing door 76 and upwards slide and open collecting box 71, and accessible pneumatic cylinder 74 pushes the iron fillings that extrude into the piece out from collecting box 71 this moment, then closes bearing door 76 through servo motor 712 reversal, and pneumatic cylinder 74 withdraws, opens feed inlet 72 for the iron fillings can continue the feeding.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seven dedicated iron fillings recovery unit of lathe of numerical control, includes frame (1), mounting panel (2), XY axle running gear (3) and Z axle running gear (5), its characterized in that: an installation plate (2) is fixed at one end of the top of the rack (1), XY-axis traveling mechanisms (3) are fixed at the top of the installation plate (2), a collection hopper (4) is fixed at one end of the inner wall of the rack (1), Z-axis traveling mechanisms (5) are fixedly installed at one end, close to the collection hopper (4), of the top of the rack (1), installation frames (6) are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the rack (1), and collection and pressing block devices (7) capable of collecting and extruding scrap iron are fixed at the tops of the two installation frames (6);

the collecting and pressing block device (7) comprises a collecting box (71), a feeding hole (72), an extrusion plate (73), a hydraulic cylinder (74), a fixing strip (75), a bearing door (76), a slide way (77), a slide block (78), a threaded sleeve (79), a fixing block (710), a threaded rod (711), a servo motor (712) and a limiting strip (713), wherein the collecting box (71) is fixed at the top of the two mounting frames (6), the feeding hole (72) is formed in the bottom of the collecting box (71), the feeding hole (72) is communicated with the bottom of the collecting hopper (4), the extrusion plate (73) is connected to the inner wall of the collecting box (71) in a sliding mode, the hydraulic cylinder (74) is fixedly embedded at one end of the collecting box (71), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (74) is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate (73), the fixing strip (75) is symmetrically fixed at, two sliding connection has a bearing door (76) between fixed strip (75), slide (77) has been seted up to the one end that fixed strip (75) are close to bearing door (76), bearing door (76) both ends symmetry is fixed with spacing (713), and spacing (713) and slide (77) sliding connection, slide (77) one side has been seted up the sliding chamber, the one side lower extreme that spacing (713) are close to the sliding chamber is fixed with slider (78), slider (78) one end is passed the sliding chamber and is fixed with threaded sleeve (79), fixed strip (75) are close to one side symmetry of threaded sleeve (79) and are fixed with fixed block (710), two fixed block (710) are connected with threaded rod (711) through the bearing rotation, threaded rod (711) and threaded sleeve (79) threaded connection, a fixed block (710) top of fixed strip (75) upper end is fixed with servo motor (712), and the output end of the servo motor (712) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (711).

2. The special scrap iron recycling device for the numerical control seven-axis machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the servo motor (712) is a speed reducing motor.

3. The special scrap iron recycling device for the numerical control seven-axis machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: through grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the rack (1), and the bearing door (76) extends out of the through grooves.

4. The special scrap iron recycling device for the numerical control seven-axis machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: frame (1) one side is fixed with control panel (8), and servo motor (712) and pneumatic cylinder (74) all with control panel (8) electric connection.

5. The special scrap iron recycling device for the numerical control seven-axis machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: a baffle (9) is fixed at the top of the extrusion plate (73), and the baffle (9) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the collection box (71).