CN213617342U - Mould for preparing cement-based water permeable brick - Google Patents

Mould for preparing cement-based water permeable brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213617342U
CN213617342U CN202021145628.8U CN202021145628U CN213617342U CN 213617342 U CN213617342 U CN 213617342U CN 202021145628 U CN202021145628 U CN 202021145628U CN 213617342 U CN213617342 U CN 213617342U
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China
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mould
water permeable
cement
hole
groove
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CN202021145628.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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王义廷
赵明
伍根伙
范训熠
谷昕
刘文龙
谢芳
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Xiamen Meon Lyujian Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Meon Lyujian Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a preparation building material technical field discloses a preparation cement base brick's mould that permeates water, and during preparation cement base brick that permeates water, during mould and lower mould were gone into in the cement mortar that will prepare, mould and lower mould compound die will be gone into to utilize four steel pipes to access to each first opening that corresponds respectively from each second opening respectively, treat cement mortar solidification shaping back, take each steel pipe out, then will go up the mould and the lower mould drawing of patterns. The cement-based water permeable brick prepared by the method has higher performance upper strength, is structurally provided with a through hole, can be planted with green plants, can form an inclined hole structure inside the cement-based water permeable brick, and form a water permeable groove structure on the periphery side, and can not only beautify the environment after being laid on a parking lot, but also utilize the water permeable groove and the inclined hole structure of the brick, so that all rainwater which is heavy to heavy rain can quickly permeate back underground, and the parking lot can not accumulate water due to heavy rain or heavy rain.

Description

Mould for preparing cement-based water permeable brick
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a preparation building material technical field especially relates to a mould of preparation cement base brick that permeates water.
Background
Permeable roads are increasingly receiving attention from people, particularly in the industry, as a new type of environment-friendly and ecological roads. The permeable road can make rainwater rapidly permeate into the earth surface, effectively supplement underground water, relieve urban heat island effect and balance urban ecological systems. The permeable ground can also be permeable to 'ground air', so that the ground is warm in winter and cool in summer, the permeable ground permeates water in rainy seasons, snow is dissolved in winter, and the comfort level of urban living can be increased. In addition, the permeable ground has more pores and large surface area, so that the permeable ground has stronger adsorption force on dust, dust pollution can be reduced, and noise can be reduced.
The water permeable brick is an important environment-friendly material for paving water permeable roads, can be artificially paved into various shapes and burnt into various colors, and has ornamental value in urban road construction.
At present, the water permeable bricks for the parking lot are all grass planting bricks, and the structure of the existing mould for preparing the grass planting bricks for the parking lot is simpler, so that the structure of the prepared grass planting bricks is simpler, after the mould is used for a period of time, along with the growth of the lawn, a water permeable channel is gradually closed, the soil permeability is poor, and rainwater in medium to heavy rain cannot rapidly permeate into the ground to form runoff.
In view of the above-mentioned defects, the designer actively makes research and innovation to create a mold for preparing the cement-based water permeable brick, so that the mold has more industrial utilization value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a preparation cement base brick's that permeates water mould can prepare the brick that permeates water that is applicable to the parking apron that has high permeability.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a mould of preparation cement base brick that permeates water, includes mould and lower mould, go up the mould with be isosceles trapezoid platform form behind the lower mould compound die, wherein:
the upper die is provided with a first through hole, and the lower die is provided with a second through hole with the same inner diameter as the first through hole;
each side wall of the upper die is provided with a first groove along the inclination direction, and each side wall of the lower die is provided with a second groove with the shape consistent with that of the first groove along the inclination direction;
after the upper die and the lower die are assembled, the first through holes are opposite to the second through holes, and the first grooves are respectively connected with the second grooves;
at least four first openings are arranged on the side wall of one of the first through hole and the second through hole, a second opening is arranged in each first groove or each second groove, and each first opening and each corresponding second opening are positioned on the same inclined line.
As a preferable scheme of the above mold for manufacturing a cement-based water permeable brick, the cross sections of the first through hole and the second through hole are rectangular.
As a preferable scheme of the mold for preparing the cement-based water permeable brick, each sidewall of the first through hole is provided with two first openings, and each first groove is correspondingly provided with two second openings.
As a preferable scheme of the above mold for preparing the cement-based water permeable brick, a plurality of protrusions are further convexly arranged on the bottom surface of the lower mold.
As a preferable scheme of the mold for preparing the cement-based water permeable brick, a plurality of third grooves communicated with the protrusions are concavely arranged on the bottom surface of the lower mold, and the third grooves are communicated with the second grooves; and a cannula penetrating into the protruding part is inserted into each third groove.
As a preferable scheme of the above mold for manufacturing the cement-based water permeable brick, a pull ring is provided at one end of the insertion pipe, which does not extend into the protruding part.
The utility model has the advantages that: utilize the cement base brick that permeates water that this mould prepared, structural through-hole has, can plant green planting, can also permeate water the inside inclined hole structure that forms of brick at the cement base, the periphery side forms the groove structure of permeating water, lay in parking terrace after, can not only beautify the environment, can also utilize the groove and the inclined hole structure of permeating water of self, will arrive the underground of permeating water fast of all rainwater of torrential rain, can not cause the parking area because heavy rain or torrential rain and ponding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mold for manufacturing a cement-based water permeable brick according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an upper mold of the mold for manufacturing cement-based water permeable bricks according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a bottom view of a lower mold in a mold for manufacturing a cement-based water permeable brick according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an insertion tube in a mold for manufacturing a cement-based water permeable brick according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cement-based water permeable brick manufactured according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a side view of a cement-based water permeable brick manufactured according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a bottom view of the cement-based water permeable brick prepared according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100-upper die, 101-first through hole, 102-first groove, 103-first opening, 104-second opening, 200-lower die, 201-second through hole, 202-second groove, 203-protrusion, 204-third groove, 300-insertion tube, 301-pull ring, 10-brick body, 11-through hole, 12-water permeable groove, 13-inclined hole, 14-bulge, 15-diversion groove and 20-filter screen.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and technical effects achieved by the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments, not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a preparation cement base brick's mould of permeating water includes mould 100 and lower mould 200, goes up and is isosceles trapezoid platform form after mould 100 and the lower mould 200 compound die. Wherein, the upper die 100 is provided with a first through hole 101, and the lower die 200 is provided with a second through hole 201 with the same inner diameter as the first through hole 101 (the cross sections of the first through hole 101 and the second through hole 201 are rectangular, but can also be circular or elliptical); each side wall of the upper die 100 is provided with a first groove 102 along the inclined direction thereof, and each side wall of the lower die 200 is provided with a second groove 202 having the same shape as the first groove 102 along the inclined direction thereof; after the upper die 100 and the lower die 200 are assembled, the first through holes 101 are opposite to the second through holes 201, and the first grooves 102 are respectively connected with the second grooves 202; at least one of the first through hole 101 and the second through hole 201 has four first openings 103 on a sidewall thereof, each first groove 102 or each second groove 202 has a second opening 104, and each first opening 103 and each corresponding second opening 104 are located on the same diagonal line.
When the cement-based water permeable brick is prepared, prepared cement mortar is injected into the upper die 100 and the lower die 200. The cement mortar is prepared by stirring and mixing cement, sand, admixture, water reducer and water, and the preparation of the cement mortar is a common technical means in the field and is not described herein again. The upper mold 100 and the lower mold 200 are clamped, and the four steel pipes are led from the second openings 104 to the corresponding first openings 103. After the cement mortar is solidified and formed, the steel pipes are pulled out, and then the upper die 100 and the lower die 200 are demolded. In order to facilitate the extraction of the steel pipes, a lubricant is applied to the steel pipes before the insertion of the steel pipes. The lubricant can be used as a lubricant for concrete pumped by a mixer.
As shown in fig. 5, a brick body 10 of the cement-based water permeable brick prepared by using the mold is in an isosceles trapezoid table shape, the brick body 10 has through holes 11 penetrating through upper and lower surfaces, each side surface of the brick body 10 has a water permeable groove 12 penetrating through the upper and lower surfaces (the water permeable groove 12 is formed by a first groove 102 and a second groove 202 on the mold), and a plurality of inclined holes 13 are formed inside the brick body 10 and respectively communicate the through holes 11 and the water permeable grooves 12 (the inclined holes 13 are formed by guiding a steel pipe from each second opening 104 to each corresponding first opening 103 and then drawing out the steel pipe). When the cement-based water permeable bricks are laid on the parking lot, the cement-based water permeable bricks are adjacently spliced according to a positive-negative sequence, namely, the cement-based water permeable bricks are laid according to a sequence that one top surface faces downwards and the other top surface faces downwards. After paving, the permeable grooves 12 between two adjacent brick bodies 10 are opposite, and rainwater sprayed on the brick bodies 10 can quickly permeate underground along the gap between the two opposite permeable grooves 12; the through holes 11 in the brick bodies 10 can be used for planting green plants such as lawns and the like, and can also be used for infiltrating rainwater sprayed in the green plants into the ground from the bottoms of the through holes 11; in addition, rainwater entering the through hole 11 can be further infiltrated to the ground through the inclined hole 11 communicating the water permeable tank 12 and the through hole 11, and the water infiltration efficiency is extremely high. It is thus clear that this cement base brick that permeates water that prepares can go up intensity higher (cement mortar preparation), structural through-hole 11 that has, can plant green planting, can also permeate water the inside inclined hole 13 structure that forms of brick at the cement base, the periphery side forms the groove 12 structure of permeating water, lay in parking terrace after, can not only beautify the environment, can also utilize the groove and the inclined hole structure of permeating water of self, will be big to the underground of permeating water fast of all rainwater of torrential rain, can not cause the parking area because heavy rain or torrential rain and ponding.
Of course, in the process of preparing the cement-based water permeable brick using the mold, the filter screen 20 may be placed on the end surface of the cement mortar in the lower mold 200 before the upper mold 100 and the lower mold 200 are closed. Thus, the formed cement-based water permeable brick is provided with a filter screen 20 at the bottom in the through hole 11, as shown in fig. 6, the filter screen 20 can support the root soil system of green plants and can prevent the root system from going deep into the ground to a certain extent. In the present invention, the filter net 20 may be a wire mesh.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is provided with two first openings 103 on each side wall of the first through hole 101, and each first groove 102 is correspondingly provided with two second openings 104. In this way, communication can be established between each side of the through hole 11 of the brick body 10 and the water permeable tank 12 through two inclined holes 13. Two inclined holes 13 are used for communicating the water permeable groove 12 with the through hole 11, and the water permeable efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions 203 are protruded on the bottom surface of the lower mold 200 in the mold. In this manner, in the preparation of the cement-based water permeable brick, a plurality of protrusions 14 may be formed on the lower surface of the brick body 10, as shown in fig. 6 and 7. The arrangement of the protrusions 14 facilitates better gripping with a base layer during laying, and when the lower surface of the brick body 10 is laid upwards, the protrusions 14 can increase the friction force between a person contacting with the brick body 10, so that the anti-skid effect is better.
In addition, a plurality of third grooves 204 communicated with the protrusions 203 are concavely arranged on the bottom surface of the lower die 200, and the third grooves 204 are communicated with the second grooves 202; a cannula 300 inserted into the protrusion 203 is inserted into each third groove 204. Therefore, before the upper mold 100 is released from the lower mold 200, each insert tube 300 is extracted from each third groove 204. Similarly, the cannula 300 is coated with a lubricant. In this way, the prepared cement-based water permeable brick can form the diversion trench 15 penetrating through each protrusion 14 on the lower surface of the brick body 10, as shown in fig. 7, and the diversion trench 15 is communicated with each water permeable trench 12. The arrangement of the diversion trench 15 can lead rainwater sprinkled on the lower surface of the brick body 10 into the water permeable trench 12, so as to avoid water accumulation on the lower surface of the brick body 10 (when the lower surface of the brick body 10 is laid upwards).
In order to facilitate the extraction of the insertion tubes 300 from the third grooves 204, the insertion tube 300 is provided with a pull ring 301 at the end not extending into the protrusion 203. The pull ring 301 is provided to facilitate the operator to pull the cannula 300, so that the cannula 300 can be easily withdrawn.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a brick that permeates water that mould preparation of preparation cement base brick that permeates water has high permeability, is applicable to the parking apron.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is made for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention and should not be construed in any way as limiting the scope of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without any inventive effort, which would fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a mould of preparation cement base brick that permeates water, its characterized in that includes mould (100) and lower mould (200), go up mould (100) with be isosceles trapezoid platform form after lower mould (200) compound die, wherein:
the upper die (100) is provided with a first through hole (101), and the lower die (200) is provided with a second through hole (201) with the same inner diameter as the first through hole (101);
each side wall of the upper die (100) is provided with a first groove (102) along the inclination direction, and each side wall of the lower die (200) is provided with a second groove (202) with the same shape as the first groove (102) along the inclination direction;
after the upper die (100) and the lower die (200) are assembled, the first through holes (101) are opposite to the second through holes (201), and the first grooves (102) are respectively connected with the second grooves (202);
at least four first openings (103) are arranged on the side wall of one of the first through hole (101) and the second through hole (201), each first groove (102) or each second groove (202) is provided with a second opening (104), and each first opening (103) and each corresponding second opening (104) are positioned on the same inclined line.
2. The mould for manufacturing cement-based water permeable bricks according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the first through hole (101) and the second through hole (201) is rectangular.
3. The mould for manufacturing cement-based water permeable bricks according to claim 2, wherein each side wall of the first through hole (101) is provided with two first openings (103), and each first groove (102) is correspondingly provided with two second openings (104).
4. The mold for manufacturing cement-based water permeable bricks according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the lower mold (200) is further provided with a plurality of protrusions (203) in a protruding manner.
5. The mold for manufacturing cement-based water permeable bricks according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of third grooves (204) communicating with the protrusions (203) are recessed on the bottom surface of the lower mold (200), and the third grooves (204) communicate with the second grooves (202); a cannula (300) penetrating into the protrusion part (203) is inserted into each third groove (204).
6. The mould for manufacturing cement-based water permeable bricks according to claim 5, wherein the end of the insertion pipe (300) not extending into the protrusion (203) is provided with a pull ring (301).
CN202021145628.8U 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Mould for preparing cement-based water permeable brick Active CN213617342U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021145628.8U CN213617342U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Mould for preparing cement-based water permeable brick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021145628.8U CN213617342U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Mould for preparing cement-based water permeable brick

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213617342U true CN213617342U (en) 2021-07-06

Family

ID=76620979

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021145628.8U Active CN213617342U (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Mould for preparing cement-based water permeable brick

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213617342U (en)

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