CN213615217U - Tapping and drilling device for disc brake shell - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a dish casing tapping device of punching a hole of stopping, which comprises a bracket, fixed mounting has the backing plate on the support, be provided with the rotary disk on the backing plate, the rotary disk is connected with step motor, step motor is connected with control system, evenly distributed installs assembly jig on the rotary disk, the distribution of the rotary disk outside has six stations, the dish casing of stopping on the assembly jig loops through six stations under the rotary disk drives, first station and sixth station are all got the mechanism including pressing from both sides, the second station, the third station, fourth station and fifth station are all including fixed establishment and punching machine, third station and fifth station all are including the tapping machine, mechanism and machine on six stations all are connected with control system. Adopt the technical scheme of the utility model can make dish casing automatic feeding and unloading of stopping by automatic drilling and tapping on the dish casing of stopping, realize equipment automated production, improve production efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost.

Description

Tapping and drilling device for disc brake shell

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machine-building technical field especially relates to a dish casing tapping device of punching of stopping.

Background

The drilling and tapping on the disc brake shell in the prior art needs a plurality of manual operation machines, and the processes of drilling and tapping are finished respectively, so that the operation is complex, the working efficiency is low, the device can be designed to realize full-automatic drilling and tapping, and the device has important significance in production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the current situation of above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a device that can full-automatic drilling and tapping.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:

a disc brake shell tapping and punching device comprises a support, wherein a base plate is fixedly mounted on the support, a rotating disc is arranged on the base plate and connected with a stepping motor, the stepping motor is connected with a control system, assembling dies are uniformly distributed on the rotating disc, a first station for feeding a disc brake shell, a second station for punching a through hole in the side part of the disc brake shell, a third station for punching a counter bore and tapping in the side part of the disc brake shell, a fourth station for punching a through hole in the upper part of the disc brake shell, a fifth station for tapping in the side part of the disc brake shell, a sixth station for blanking the disc brake shell are distributed on the outer side of the rotating disc, the disc brake shell on the assembling dies is driven by the rotating disc to sequentially pass through the first station, the second station, the third station, the fourth station, the fifth station and the sixth station, the first station and the sixth station comprise clamping mechanisms, the second station, the third station, the fourth station and the fifth station comprise fixing mechanisms and punching machines, the third station and the fifth station comprise tapping machines, and the mechanisms and the machines on the six stations are all connected with a control system.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fixed mounting has the backing plate on the support, install the rotatory rotary disk of step motor control on the backing plate, evenly distributed installs assembly jig on the rotary disk, the clamp of first station gets the mechanism and stops the casing with the dish and place the assembly jig on, the rotary disk drives the dish casing to the second station of stopping, punching machine stops the casing for the dish and punches, the rotary disk drives the dish casing to the third station of stopping, punching machine stops the casing for the dish and beats the counter bore, tapping machine stops the casing tapping for the dish, the rotary disk drives the dish casing to the fourth station of stopping, punching machine punches for the dish casing of stopping, the rotary disk drives the dish casing to the fifth station of stopping, tapping machine stops the casing tapping for the dish, the rotary disk drives the dish casing to the sixth station of stopping, press from both sides and get the mechanism and press from both sides the dish casing of stopping that has been processed on the assembly jig, pass through control system automatic work during equipment.

Preferably, the first station comprises a clamping mechanism and a vibration feeding disc, the vibration feeding disc is connected with the clamping mechanism through a feeding track, the clamping mechanism is used for clamping and moving the disc brake shell, the vibration feeding disc is used for supplying the directional disc brake shell, the clamping mechanism comprises a chuck, the chuck is connected with a first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixed on a cylinder seat, the cylinder seat is connected with a second cylinder, the second cylinder is fixed on a clamping frame, and the clamping frame is fixed on the backing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the vibration pay-off dish sends into directional dish casing of stopping through the pay-off track and gets the mechanism of pressing from both sides, gets the chuck in the mechanism of pressing from both sides and under the drive of first cylinder, cliies the dish casing of stopping to under the drive of second cylinder, remove to corresponding assembly die on, thereby realize directional dish casing automatic feeding's of stopping function.

Preferably, the second station is including fixed establishment and side machine of holing, and fixed establishment is used for pushing down the dish that corresponds on the rigging die casing of stopping, and fixed establishment includes the clamp plate, the clamp plate is corresponding the rigging die top, the clamp plate is connected with the air cylinder that pushes down, it fixes to push down the air cylinder on the backing plate, the air cylinder that pushes down is in the rotary disk below, the side machine of holing is in corresponding the rigging die outside, the head of holing of side machine corresponds with the side eye phase of the dish casing of stopping, the side machine of holing is fixed on the backing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clamp plate on the fixed establishment pushes down the dish casing of stopping under the air cylinder drives, makes the side of the casing of stopping of the side head of punching of side machine of punching punch the through-hole in the side eye position of dish casing to realize the function that the casing lateral part of dish stopped punches.

Preferably, the counter bore machine is beaten and tapping machine including fixed establishment, side to the third station, and fixed establishment will correspond the dish on the rigging die and stop the casing and push down, the counter bore machine is being corresponded the rigging die outside in the side, the counter bore head that the counter bore machine was beaten to the side corresponds with the side eye phase that the dish stopped the casing, the counter bore machine is fixed in the side on the backing plate, the tapping head of going up the tapping machine is corresponding the rigging die top, the tapping head of going up the tapping machine is corresponding with the first position of going up the eye of the dish casing of stopping, it fixes to go up the tapping machine on the backing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clamp plate on the fixed establishment pushes down the dish casing of stopping under the air cylinder drives down, makes the side beat the counter bore head of counter bore machine beat the counter bore in the side eye position of the casing of stopping of dish, makes the tapping head of tapping machine beat the tapping in the dish casing of stopping first eye position tapping to realize the dish casing lateral part of stopping and beat the function of counter bore and upper portion tapping.

Preferably, the fourth station is including fixed establishment and last hole machine, and fixed establishment will correspond the dish on the assembling die and stop the casing and push down, the head of punching of going up the hole machine is in corresponding the assembling die top, the head of punching of going up the hole machine is corresponding with the second position of punching on the dish casing (13) of stopping, it fixes to go up the hole machine on the backing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clamp plate on the fixed establishment pushes down the dish casing of stopping under the air cylinder drives, makes the head of holing of last drilling machine punch on the second of dish casing of stopping the eye position to realize the function that dish casing upper portion of stopping punches.

Preferably, the fifth station is including fixed establishment and side tapping machine, and fixed establishment will correspond the dish on the rigging mould and stop the casing and push down, the side tapping machine is in corresponding the rigging mould outside, the tapping head of side tapping machine corresponds with the side eye phase of the dish casing of stopping, the side tapping machine is fixed on the backing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the clamp plate on the fixed establishment pushes down the dish casing of stopping under the air cylinder drives, makes the tapping head of side tapping machine stop the side eye position tapping of casing at the dish to realize the function of the casing lateral part tapping of stopping.

Preferably, the sixth station comprises a clamping mechanism and a blanking track, the clamping mechanism clamps and moves the disc brake shell on the matched mold to the upper side of the blanking track, the blanking track is arranged below a chuck of the clamping mechanism, and the blanking track is fixed on the base plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the chuck of pressing from both sides on the mechanism of getting is under first cylinder drive, cliies the dish casing of stopping to under the drive of second cylinder, the dish casing of stopping that will process on the assembly die removes to unloading track top, and the chuck opens, and the dish casing of stopping falls into in the material frame of receiving along the unloading track, thereby realizes the function of automatic receipts material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

the utility model provides a dish casing tapping device of punching of stopping, can realize the function of automatic punching and tapping on the dish casing of stopping, the dish casing of stopping is placed on assembly jig, assembly jig evenly distributed is on the rotary disk, the rotary disk is rotatory under step motor drives, fixed establishment stops the dish casing and pushes down, automatic punching and tapping of punching machine and tapping machine under control system control, equipment can also automatic feeding and unloading, equipment work efficiency is high, the operation is simple, make manufacturing cost effectively reduce.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the gripping mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a disc brake housing;

in the figure, 1, a bracket; 2. a base plate; 3. rotating the disc; 31. assembling a mould; 4. a gripping mechanism; 41. a chuck; 42. a first cylinder; 43. a cylinder block; 44. a second cylinder; 45. a gripping frame; 5. vibrating the feed tray; 51. a feeding track; 6. a fixing mechanism; 61. pressing a plate; 62. pressing down the air cylinder; 7. a side-drilling machine; 8. a side-drilling counter bore machine; 9. an upper tapping machine; 10. an upper drilling machine; 11. a side tapping machine; 12. blanking a track; 13. a disc brake housing; 131. a lateral eye position; 132. a first upper eye position; 133. a second upper eye position; 21. a first station; 22. a second station; 23. a third station; 24. a fourth station; 25. a fifth station; 26. and a sixth station.

Detailed Description

A tapping and punching device for a disc brake shell can realize the functions of automatic punching and tapping on the disc brake shell 13, and comprises a bracket 1, a backing plate 2 is fixedly installed on the bracket 1, a rotating disc 3 is arranged on the backing plate 2, the rotating disc 3 is connected with a stepping motor, the stepping motor is connected with a control system, assembling dies 31 are uniformly distributed and installed on the rotating disc 3, in order to realize the automatic feeding function of the disc brake shell 13, a clamping mechanism 4 and a vibration feeding disc 5 are arranged at a first station 21, the vibration feeding disc 5 is connected with the clamping mechanism 4 through a feeding track 51, the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a chuck 41, the chuck 41 is connected with a first cylinder 42, the first cylinder 42 is fixed on a cylinder seat 43, the cylinder seat 43 is connected with a second cylinder 44, the second cylinder 44 is fixed on the clamping frame 45, the clamping frame 45 is fixed on the backing plate 2, in order to realize the function of punching on the side part of the disc brake shell 13, a fixing mechanism 6 and a side punching machine 7 are arranged at a second station 22, the fixing mechanism 6 comprises a pressure plate 61, the pressure plate 61 is arranged above a corresponding assembly mold 31, the pressure plate 61 is connected with a downward pressing cylinder 62, the downward pressing cylinder 62 is fixed on a backing plate 2, the downward pressing cylinder 62 is arranged below a rotary disk 3, the side punching machine 7 is arranged at the outer side of the corresponding assembly mold 31, the punching head of the side punching machine 7 corresponds to a side eye position 131 of a disc brake shell 13, the side punching machine 7 is fixed on the backing plate 2, in order to realize the functions of side punching and upper part tapping of the disc brake shell 13, the fixing mechanism 6, the side punching machine 8 and an upper tapping machine 9 are arranged at a third station 23, the side punching machine 8 is arranged at the outer side of the corresponding assembly mold 31, the punching head of the side punching machine 8 corresponds to the side eye position 131 of the disc brake shell 13, the side punching machine 8 is fixed on the backing plate 2, and the tapping head of the upper tapping machine 9 is arranged above the corresponding, the tapping head of the upper tapping machine 9 corresponds to the first upper eye position 132 of the disc brake shell 13, the upper tapping machine 9 is fixed on the backing plate 2, in order to realize the function of punching the upper part of the disc brake shell 13, the fixing mechanism 6 and the upper punching machine 10 are arranged at the fourth station 24, the punching head of the upper punching machine 10 is arranged above the corresponding assembling die 31, the punching head of the upper punching machine 10 corresponds to the second upper eye position 133 of the disc brake shell 13, the upper punching machine 10 is fixed on the backing plate 2, in order to realize the function of tapping the side part of the disc brake shell 13, the fixing mechanism 6 and the side tapping machine 11 are arranged at the fifth station 25, the side tapping machine 11 is arranged at the outer side of the corresponding assembling die 31, the tapping head of the side tapping machine 11 corresponds to the side eye position 131 of the disc brake shell 13, the side tapping machine 11 is fixed on the backing plate 2, in order to realize the function of automatically receiving the disc brake shell 13, the sixth station 26 is provided with the blanking mechanism 4 and the blanking track 12, the blanking track 12 is arranged below a chuck 41 of the clamping mechanism 4, the blanking track 12 is fixed on the base plate 2, the disc brake shell 13 on the assembly mold 31 is driven by the rotary disk 3 to sequentially pass through the first station 21, the second station 22, the third station 23, the fourth station 24, the fifth station 25 and the sixth station 26, and mechanisms and machines on the six stations are all connected with a control system.

When the device is used, a plurality of disc brake shells 13 are added into the vibration feeding disc 5 at the first station 21, then the device is started, the vibration feeding disc 5 vibrates to screen out the directional disc brake shells 13, the directional disc brake shells are fed into the clamping mechanism 4 through the feeding track 51, the clamping heads on the clamping mechanism 4 are driven by the first air cylinder 42 to clamp the disc brake shells 13 and move to the corresponding assembly mold 31 under the drive of the second air cylinder 44, the stepping motor drives the rotary disc 3 to rotate, the rotary disc 3 drives the disc brake shells 13 on the assembly mold 31 to rotate to the second station 22, the pressing plate 61 on the fixing mechanism 6 is driven by the pressing air cylinder 62 to press the disc brake shells 13, then the punching head of the side punching machine 7 punches through holes at the side eye position 131 of the disc brake shells 13, the rotary disc 3 drives the disc brake shells 13 on the assembly mold 31 to rotate to the third station 23, the pressing plate 61 on the fixing mechanism 6 is driven by the pressing air cylinder 62, pressing the disc brake shell 13, then tapping the counter bore head of the side counter bore drilling machine 8 at the side eye position 131 of the disc brake shell 13, tapping the tapping head of the upper tapping machine 9 at the first upper eye position 132 of the disc brake shell 13, rotating the disc brake shell 13 on the assembly mold 31 driven by the rotating disc 3 to rotate to the fourth station 24, pressing the disc brake shell 13 by the pressing plate 61 on the fixing mechanism 6 driven by the lower pressing cylinder 62, then punching the hole head of the upper tapping machine 10 at the second upper eye position 133 of the disc brake shell 13, rotating the disc brake shell 13 on the assembly mold 31 driven by the rotating disc 3 to rotate to the fifth station 25, pressing the disc brake shell 13 by the pressing plate 61 on the fixing mechanism 6 driven by the lower pressing cylinder 62, then pressing the disc brake shell 13 by the tapping head of the side tapping machine 11 at the side eye position 131 of the disc brake shell 13, rotating the disc brake shell 13 on the assembly mold 31 driven by the rotating disc 3 to rotate to the sixth station 26, and the chuck 41 on the tapping mechanism 4 driven by the first cylinder 42, the processed disc brake shell 13 is clamped, and under the driving of the second air cylinder 44, the disc brake shell 13 moves to the upper part of the blanking track 12, the chuck 41 is opened, the disc brake shell 13 falls into the blanking track 12, and then falls into the material collecting frame along the blanking track 12.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and modifications thereof may be made, and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (7)

1. The tapping and punching device for the disc brake shell is characterized by comprising a support (1), a base plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the support (1), a rotating disc (3) is arranged on the base plate (2), the rotating disc (3) is connected with a stepping motor, the stepping motor is connected with a control system, assembling dies (31) are uniformly distributed on the rotating disc (3), a first station (21) for feeding the disc brake shell (13) is distributed on the outer side of the rotating disc (3), a second station (22) for punching a through hole in the side part of the disc brake shell (13), a third station (23) for punching a counter hole and tapping in the side part of the disc brake shell (13), a fourth station (24) for punching a through hole in the upper part of the disc brake shell (13), a fifth station (25) for tapping the side part of the disc brake shell (13), and a sixth station (26) for blanking of the disc brake shell (13), dish on assembly jig (31) is stopped casing (13) and is in it loops through under rotary disk (3) drive first station (21), second station (22), third station (23), fourth station (24), fifth station (25), sixth station (26), first station (21) and sixth station (26) are all including pressing from both sides and get mechanism (4), second station (22), third station (23), fourth station (24) and fifth station (25) are all including fixed establishment (6) and punching machine, third station (23) and fifth station (25) are all including the tapping machine, and mechanism and machine on the six stations all are connected with control system.

2. The disc brake shell tapping and drilling device according to claim 1, wherein the first station (21) comprises a clamping mechanism (4) and a vibration feeding disc (5), the vibration feeding disc (5) is connected with the clamping mechanism (4) through a feeding rail (51), the clamping mechanism (4) is used for clamping and moving the disc brake shell (13), the vibration feeding disc (5) is used for supplying the directional disc brake shell (13), the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a chuck (41), the chuck (41) is connected with a first air cylinder (42), the first air cylinder (42) is fixed on an air cylinder seat (43), the air cylinder seat (43) is connected with a second air cylinder (44), the second air cylinder (44) is fixed on a clamping frame (45), and the clamping frame (45) is fixed on the base plate (2).

3. The disc brake shell tapping and drilling device as claimed in claim 2, the second station (22) comprises a fixing mechanism (6) and a side drilling machine (7), the fixing mechanism (6) is used for pressing the disc brake shell (13) on the corresponding assembly mold (31), the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a pressing plate (61), the pressure plate (61) is arranged above the corresponding assembly mold (31), the pressure plate (61) is connected with a lower pressure cylinder (62), the downward-pressing air cylinder (62) is fixed on the backing plate (2), the downward-pressing air cylinder (62) is arranged below the rotating disc (3), the side drilling machine (7) is arranged on the outer side of the corresponding assembling die (31), the drilling head of the side drilling machine (7) corresponds to the side eye position (131) of the disc brake shell (13), and the side drilling machine (7) is fixed on the base plate (2).

4. The disc brake shell tapping and drilling device as claimed in claim 3, the third station (23) comprises a fixing mechanism (6), a side counter bore drilling machine (8) and an upper tapping machine (9), the fixing mechanism (6) presses the disc brake shell (13) on the corresponding assembly die (31), the side counter bore drilling machine (8) is arranged at the outer side of the corresponding assembly mould (31), the counter bore head of the side counter bore drilling machine (8) corresponds to the side eye position (131) of the disc brake shell (13), the side counter bore drilling machine (8) is fixed on the backing plate (2), a tapping head of the upper tapping machine (9) is arranged above the corresponding assembly die (31), the tapping head of the upper tapping machine (9) corresponds to a first upper eye position (132) of the disc brake shell (13), and the upper tapping machine (9) is fixed on the backing plate (2).

5. The disc brake shell tapping and drilling device according to claim 4, wherein the fourth station (24) comprises a fixing mechanism (6) and an upper drilling machine (10), the fixing mechanism (6) presses the disc brake shell (13) on the corresponding assembly mold (31), the drilling head of the upper drilling machine (10) is above the corresponding assembly mold (31), the drilling head of the upper drilling machine (10) corresponds to the second upper drilling position (133) of the disc brake shell (13), and the upper drilling machine (10) is fixed on the base plate (2).

6. The disc brake shell tapping and drilling device according to claim 5, wherein the fifth station (25) comprises a fixing mechanism (6) and a side tapping machine (11), the fixing mechanism (6) presses the disc brake shell (13) on the corresponding assembling die (31), the side tapping machine (11) is arranged on the outer side of the corresponding assembling die (31), a tapping head of the side tapping machine (11) corresponds to the side eye (131) of the disc brake shell (13), and the side tapping machine (11) is fixed on the backing plate (2).

7. The disc brake shell tapping and drilling device according to claim 6, wherein the sixth station (26) comprises a clamping mechanism (4) and a blanking track (12), the clamping mechanism (4) clamps and moves the disc brake shell (13) on the matched mold to the position above the blanking track (12), the blanking track (12) is arranged below a chuck (41) of the clamping mechanism (4), and the blanking track (12) is fixed on the base plate (2).

Images