CN213612651U

CN213612651U - Forest seed selection dehydrating unit

Info

Publication number: CN213612651U
Application number: CN202021607179.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张樱宁; 孙文学
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forest seed selection dehumidifying device, which comprises a device box body, wherein a selection dehumidifying mechanism is arranged inside the device box body; the fine selection dehumidifying mechanism comprises a motor protective cover, a motor shaft, a fixed frame plate, a bearing, a first electric heating pipe, a fixed ring, a screening net, a fixed rod, a ball and an annular groove; fixedly connected with motor safety cover in the middle of the device box top, the inside top fixedly connected with motor of motor safety cover. The utility model discloses a dead lever and ball on bearing and the electrothermal tube on the bearing on the fixed deckle board and the screening net not only can utilize fixed deckle board to drive three screening net rotatory, screen the forest seed, and at the in-process of screening, the screening net can drive dead lever and ball rotatory, make the ball at the ring channel internal rotation, utilize the ball to produce the rotation at the ring channel internal rotation, promote the effect of screening net vibration, and the electrothermal tube can be to the even dehumidification that heats of seed on the screening net.

Description

Forest seed selection dehydrating unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forest seed processing technology field specifically is a choice dehydrating unit of forest seed.

Background

At present, the selection modes of forest trees and crop seeds mainly comprise four modes of air separation, vibration screening, roller nest hole selection and specific gravity selection, various selection modes have different characteristics, and the air separation mainly removes light impurities, shriveled grains and dust in the seeds; the vibration screening is to clean the materials according to the width and thickness of the materials, and mainly to clear out the thin grains and small impurities in the seeds; the roller hole selection mainly plays a role in removing impurity residue, short grains and half grains; compared with gravity separation, the method can remove the shrivelled grains, light impurities and heavy impurities in the seeds, and can also carry out classification treatment on the cleaned seeds, and the problems existing at present are that: the traditional seed classificator belongs to large-scale equipment, and is expensive in cost and not suitable for carrying, and not every user has the condition self-contained equipment, and the user is required to convey seeds to the equipment for classification, if the quantity of the seeds is large and good, under the condition that only a small quantity of seeds need to be classificated, the seed classificator is expensive and laborious, and especially, forest workers often work in mountainous areas, the power supply is difficult, and the seed classificator is not carried with the user, so that the inconvenience is caused.

Patent No. CN201720105030.8 discloses a choice device of forest seed, including interior bucket, interior bucket includes interior bucket chamber, seals the closing cap in bucket chamber and sets up the first sieve mesh in the bucket chamber in UNICOM on the bucket including, its characterized in that: the inner barrel cavity is provided with a partition and a pushing mechanism, the partition divides the inner barrel cavity into a raw material cavity for placing unscreened seeds and a secondary cavity for placing screened seeds, the partition is provided with a filter tank for communicating the raw material cavity with the secondary cavity and screening the seeds, the pushing mechanism comprises an executing piece and a manual driving piece for driving the executing piece to rotate, the executing piece is arranged in the raw material cavity, and the manual driving piece drives the executing piece to rotate to push the seeds to enter the secondary cavity through the filter tank.

At present, the existing forest seed selection device has some defects, such as; the existing forest seed selection device can not dehumidify in the selection process, and the dehumidification and screening effects are poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a choice dehydrating unit of woods seed has solved the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forest seed selection dehumidifying device comprises a device box body, wherein a selection dehumidifying mechanism is arranged in the device box body;

the fine selection dehumidifying mechanism comprises a motor protective cover, a motor shaft, a fixed frame plate, a bearing, a first electric heating pipe, a fixed ring, a screening net, a fixed rod, a ball and an annular groove; the middle of the top of the device box body is fixedly connected with a motor protective cover, the top end inside the motor protective cover is fixedly connected with a motor, the bottom of the motor is rotationally connected with a motor shaft, the bottom of the motor shaft penetrates through the box body of the device and is fixedly connected with a fixed frame plate, the bottom of the fixed frame plate is of an open structure, the top end inside the fixed frame plate is fixedly connected with a bearing, the bottom of the bearing is rotatably connected with a first electric heating tube, the upper side, the lower side and the middle of the interior of the device box body are respectively welded with a fixing ring, and the inner wall of the fixed ring is provided with a ring groove, the bottom of the fixed frame plate is equidistantly penetrated and fixed with three screening nets, and one end of a plurality of fixed rods is welded on the outer side of the screening net in a circle at equal intervals, the other end of the plurality of fixed rods passes through the ball, and the ball is located inside the ring channel, the device box top left and right sides all communicates there is the inlet pipe, inlet pipe top swing joint has the pipe closure.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the fan blades are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the fixed frame plate.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to solid fixed ring top left and right sides, the inside block of draw-in groove has the second electrothermal tube, the equal bolted connection in solid fixed ring bottom left and right sides has the high frequency vibrator.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device case, the fixing ring, the fixing frame plate, the sieving net, the fixing rod and the rolling balls are made of stainless metal.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a bearing on the fixed deckle board and electrothermal tube and screening on the bearing are netted dead lever and ball, it is rotatory not only to utilize fixed deckle board to drive three screening net, screen the forest seed, and at the in-process of screening, it is rotatory that screening net can drive dead lever and ball, make the ball at the ring channel internal rotation, utilize the ball to produce the rotation at the ring channel internal rotation, promote the effect of screening net vibration, and the electrothermal tube can be to screening net seed even heating dehumidification, be favorable to the choice dehydrating unit of more practical use forest seed.

2. The utility model discloses a second electrothermal tube and high frequency vibrator in draw-in groove and the draw-in groove on solid fixed ring, not only can set up the second electrothermal tube on solid fixed ring, make the heat conduct through solid fixed ring and give the screening net, heat the dehumidification to the forest seed, utilize high frequency vibrator moreover, can utilize high frequency vibration to increase the effect of screening, simultaneously when high frequency vibration, because there is mechanical loss in the material, can produce a large amount of heats, can heat the dehumidification to the forest seed, be favorable to the more practical use a choice dehydrating unit of forest seed.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is an inside view of a forest seed selecting and dehumidifying device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an inside view of the ring groove of the forest seed selection dehumidifying apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses a forest seed choice dehydrating unit's draw-in groove interior view.

In the figure: the device comprises a device box body 2, a motor protective cover 3, a motor 4, a motor shaft 5, a fixed frame plate 6, a bearing 7, a first electric heating tube 8, fan blades 9, a fixed ring 10, a high-frequency vibrator 11, a feeding pipe 12, a pipe cover 13, a screening net 14, an annular groove 15, a fixed rod 16, a ball 17, a clamping groove 18 and a second electric heating tube.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may for example be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a forest seed selection dehumidifying device comprises a device box body 1, wherein a selection dehumidifying mechanism is arranged inside the device box body 1;

the selection dehumidifying mechanism comprises a motor protective cover 2, a motor 3, a motor shaft 4, a fixed frame plate 5, a bearing 6, a first electric heating pipe 7, a fixed ring 9, a screening net 13, a fixed rod 15, a ball 16 and an annular groove 14; the middle of the top of the device box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor protection cover 2, the top of the interior of the motor protection cover 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the bottom of the motor 3 is rotatably connected with a motor shaft 4, the bottom of the motor shaft 4 penetrates through the device box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a fixed frame plate 5, the bottom of the fixed frame plate 5 is of an open structure, the top of the interior of the fixed frame plate 5 is fixedly connected with a bearing 6, the bottom of the bearing 6 is rotatably connected with a first electric heating tube 7, the upper side, the lower side and the middle of the interior of the device box body 1 are respectively welded with a fixed ring 9, the inner wall of the fixed ring 9 is provided with a ring groove 14, the bottom of the fixed frame plate 5 is equidistantly and fixedly penetrated with three screening nets 13, one ends of a plurality of fixed rods 15 are equidistantly welded, the device box 1 top left and right sides all communicates there is inlet pipe 11, inlet pipe 11 top swing joint has pipe closure 12.

Please refer to fig. 1 in this embodiment, through bearing 6 on the fixed frame plate 5 and electrothermal tube 7 on the bearing 6 and dead lever 15 and ball 16 on the sieving net 13, not only can utilize the fixed frame plate 5 to drive three sieving nets 13 to rotate, the tree seeds are sieved, and in the sieving process, the sieving net 13 can drive dead lever 15 and ball 16 to rotate, make ball 16 rotate in ring channel 14, utilize ball 16 to rotate in ring channel 14 rotation production, promote the effect of sieving net 13 vibration, and electrothermal tube 7 can heat and dehumidify the even seed on the sieving net 13, be favorable to the more practical use a tree seed choice dehydrating unit.

Wherein, both ends are all fixedly connected with flabellum 8 about the fixed frame 5 outside.

The left side and the right side of the top of the fixing ring 9 are both provided with clamping grooves 17, the inside of each clamping groove 17 is clamped with a second electric heating tube 18, and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing ring 9 are both connected with the high-frequency vibrator 10 through bolts.

In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1, through the second electrothermal tube 18 and the high frequency vibrator 10 in the draw-in groove 17 and the draw-in groove 17 on the solid fixed ring 9, not only can set up the second electrothermal tube 18 on solid fixed ring 9, make the heat conduct for screening net 13 through solid fixed ring 9, heat the dehumidification to the forest seed, and utilize high frequency vibrator 10, can utilize high frequency vibration to increase the effect of screening, simultaneously when high frequency vibration, because there is mechanical loss in the material, can produce a large amount of heats, can heat the dehumidification to the forest seed, be favorable to more practical use a forest seed choice dehydrating unit.

The device box body 1, the fixing ring 9, the fixing frame plate 5, the screening net 13, the fixing rod 15 and the balls 16 are all made of stainless metal materials.

When the forest seed selection dehumidifying device is used, firstly, a motor 3, an electric heating tube 7, a second electric heating tube 18 and a high-frequency vibrator 10 are electrically connected with an external power supply, then the motor 3, the electric heating tube 7, the second electric heating tube 18 and the high-frequency vibrator 10 are in signal connection with an external control switch, after the connection is completed, forest seeds are thrown onto a screening net 13 from a feeding pipe 11, then the motor 3 is opened, the motor 3 drives a motor shaft 4, the motor shaft 4 drives a fixed frame plate 5, the fixed frame plate 5 drives the screening net 13, the screening net 13 drives a fixing rod 15, the fixing rod 15 drives a ball 16 to rotate in an annular groove 14, in the rotating process of the screening net 13, the electric heating tube 7 and the second electric heating tube 18 can be opened, the forest seeds are heated by using the electric heating tube 7 and the second electric heating tube 18, the high-frequency vibrator 10 can increase the screening effect by using high, meanwhile, during high-frequency vibration, due to mechanical loss in materials, a large amount of heat can be generated, the forest seeds can be heated and dehumidified, and a temperature controller can be additionally arranged on the device if the temperatures of the electric heating tube 7 and the second electric heating tube 18 are controlled.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a choice dehydrating unit of forest seed, includes device box (1), its characterized in that: a fine selection dehumidifying mechanism is arranged in the device box body (1);

the fine selection dehumidifying mechanism comprises a motor protective cover (2), a motor (3), a motor shaft (4), a fixed frame plate (5), a bearing (6), a first electric heating pipe (7), a fixed ring (9), a screening net (13), a fixed rod (15), balls (16) and an annular groove (14); the device comprises a device box body (1), a motor protection cover (2) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the device box body (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected at the top end of the interior of the motor protection cover (2), a motor shaft (4) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the motor (3), a fixed frame plate (5) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the motor shaft (4) and penetrates through the device box body (1), the bottom of the fixed frame plate (5) is of an open structure, a bearing (6) is fixedly connected at the top end of the interior of the fixed frame plate (5), a first electric heating tube (7) is rotatably connected at the bottom of the bearing (6), fixing rings (9) are welded at the upper side, the lower side and the middle of the interior of the device box body (1), a ring groove (14) is formed in the inner wall of each fixing ring (9), three screening nets (13) are fixedly penetrated, a plurality of ball (16) are passed to the other end of dead lever (15), and inside ball (16) were located ring channel (14), device box (1) top left and right sides all communicates there is inlet pipe (11), inlet pipe (11) top swing joint has tube cap (12).

2. The forest seed selection dehumidification device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the outer side of the fixed frame plate (5) are fixedly connected with fan blades (8).

3. The forest seed selection dehumidification device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping groove (17) is formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing ring (9), the second electric heating tube (18) is clamped inside the clamping groove (17), and the high-frequency vibrator (10) is connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing ring (9) through bolts.

4. The forest seed selection dehumidification device of claim 1, wherein: the device box body (1), the fixing ring (9), the fixing frame plate (5), the screening net (13), the fixing rod (15) and the ball (16) are all made of stainless metal materials.