CN213609907U - Device for extracting and analyzing components of euphausia superba - Google Patents
Device for extracting and analyzing components of euphausia superba Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213609907U CN213609907U CN202022252471.5U CN202022252471U CN213609907U CN 213609907 U CN213609907 U CN 213609907U CN 202022252471 U CN202022252471 U CN 202022252471U CN 213609907 U CN213609907 U CN 213609907U
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- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- fixedly connected
- extraction
- pipe
- separation
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- 241000239370 Euphausia superba Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 241000239366 Euphausiacea Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for extracting and analyzing components of euphausia superba, which comprises a filtering port, an extracting box and a recovery box, wherein a first baffle and a second baffle are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the extracting box, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first baffle, a stirring blade and a filter screen are arranged above the second baffle, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtering port, the recovery box is fixedly connected to one side of the extracting box, a separating pump is fixedly connected to the recovery box through a transverse pipe, a vertical pipe and a flow dividing pipe are arranged at the top of the separating pump, and the flow dividing pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the extracting box. The utility model has reasonable structure design, the filter screen and the stirring blades can accelerate the separation of impurities and high-value components in the euphausia superba solution, and the extraction and separation of grease in the solution are facilitated; the utility model discloses structural design is compact, and shunt tubes and collection box can reprocess after the grease separation, and to the high value composition purification in the residue after the oil extraction, the secondary draws and reduces harmful substance content, reduces the loss of high value composition, does benefit to the analysis to high value composition in the solution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an extract the structure, specifically be a device that is used for Euphausia superba composition to draw analysis belongs to and draws analytical equipment application technical field.
Background
Antarctic krill is a type of krill that lives in Antarctic waters of the Arctic ocean. Antarctic krill is a shrimp-like invertebrate and lives in a cluster fashion, sometimes with densities of 10000-30000 per cubic meter. They use tiny phytoplankton as food from which the energy produced primarily is converted to maintain their life cycle in the ocean zone.
High value composition and impurity mix in the euphausia superba solution relatively for even, lack quick stirring and filtering mechanism, be difficult for with impurity separation, influence the effect of solution extraction and separation, and contain the high value composition that can purify through the inside grease of separation, directly abandon comparatively extravagantly, increased the loss of high value composition, be unfavorable for the extraction and the analysis to the solution. Therefore, the device for extracting and analyzing the components of the antarctic krill is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a device that is used for Euphausia superba composition extraction analysis just for solving above-mentioned problem.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a device that is used for euphausia superba composition to draw analysis, includes the filtration mouth, draws case and collection box, it has first baffle and second baffle to draw the incasement chamber rigid coupling, first baffle bottom rigid coupling has the hot plate, stirring leaf and filter screen are installed to second baffle top, the filter screen rigid coupling is in filtration mouth bottom, the collection box rigid coupling is drawing case one side, the collection box has the knockout pump through violently managing the rigid coupling, standpipe and shunt tubes are installed at the knockout pump top, the shunt tubes rigid coupling is drawing the case left side.
Preferably, the filter mouthful both sides rigid coupling has the motor, motor bottom rigid coupling has the dead lever, the stirring leaf has been cup jointed on the dead lever, the stirring leaf is located the filter screen bottom, just motor one side rigid coupling has the extraction mouth, extraction mouth bottom is run through and is drawed roof portion lateral wall.
Preferably, a liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the bottom of the second baffle plate, a second valve is sleeved on the liquid discharge pipe and located at the top of the first baffle plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first baffle plate, a liquid discharge port penetrates through the right side wall of the extraction box at the bottom of the first baffle plate, and the liquid discharge port is located at the top of the heating plate.
Preferably, the rigid coupling has the purification mouth on the case right side wall that draws between first baffle and the second baffle, the shunt tubes bottom is installed in purification mouth left side, install first valve on the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes top is located second baffle top.
Preferably, the separation pump rigid coupling is drawing case left side bottom, separation pump top rigid coupling has standpipe one end, the shunt tubes is run through on the standpipe top, just separation pump right side rigid coupling has violently the pipe, violently the pipe runs through the collection box lateral wall.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the recycling bin is fixedly connected with a separation plate, a filter membrane is bonded on the separation plate, the separation plate is positioned below the transverse tube, one end of a connecting tube penetrates through the bottom of the separation plate, the other end of the connecting tube penetrates through the side wall of the extracting bin, and the connecting tube is positioned above the heating plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model has reasonable structural design, the filter screen and the stirring blades can accelerate the separation of impurities and high-value components in the euphausia superba solution, and the liquid discharge pipe can control the circulation of the solution between the first baffle and the second baffle, thereby being beneficial to the extraction and separation of grease in the solution;
2. the utility model discloses structural design is compact, and shunt tubes and collection box can reprocess after the grease separation, and to the high value composition purification in the residue after the oil extraction, the secondary draws and reduces harmful substance content, reduces the loss of high value composition, does benefit to the analysis to high value composition in the solution.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the motor structure installation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the recycling bin of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filter port; 2. an extraction port; 3. an extraction box; 301. a connecting pipe; 4. a shunt tube; 5. a first valve; 6. a vertical tube; 7. a separation pump; 8. a liquid discharge pipe; 9. heating plates; 10. a first baffle plate; 11. a second valve; 12. purifying; 13. a second baffle; 14. stirring blades; 15. filtering with a screen; 16. a motor; 1601. fixing the rod; 17. a recycling bin; 18. a separation plate; 19. a transverse tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the device for extracting and analyzing the components of antarctic krill comprises a filtering port 1, an extraction tank 3 and a recovery tank 17, wherein a first baffle 10 and a second baffle 13 are fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the extraction tank 3, a heating plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first baffle 10, a stirring blade 14 and a filter screen 15 are installed above the second baffle 13, and the filter screen 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filtering port 1;
the 17 rigid couplings of collection box are drawing 3 one sides of case, collection box 17 has separator pump 7 through violently managing 19 rigid couplings, standpipe 6 and shunt tubes 4 are installed at separator pump 7 top, 4 rigid couplings of shunt tubes are drawing 3 left sides of case.
The two sides of the filtering port 1 are fixedly connected with motors 16, the bottom of each motor 16 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 1601, each fixing rod 1601 is sleeved with a stirring blade 14, each stirring blade 14 is positioned at the bottom of a filter screen 15, one side of each motor 16 is fixedly connected with an extraction port 2, the bottom end of each extraction port 2 penetrates through the side wall of the top of the extraction box 3, and the stirring blades 14 and the filter screens 15 are convenient to accelerate the separation of high-value components and impurities in a solution; a liquid discharge pipe 8 penetrates through the bottom of the second baffle 13, a second valve 11 is sleeved on the liquid discharge pipe 8, the second valve 11 is positioned at the top of the first baffle 10, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first baffle 10, a liquid discharge port penetrates through the right side wall of the extraction box 3 at the bottom of the first baffle 10, and the liquid discharge port is positioned at the top of the heating plate 9 and is convenient for discharging extracted solution through the liquid discharge port; a purifying opening 12 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the extraction box 3 between the first baffle 10 and the second baffle 13, the bottom end of a shunt tube 4 is mounted on the left side of the purifying opening 12, a first valve 5 is mounted on the shunt tube 4, and the top end of the shunt tube 4 is positioned above the second baffle 13, so that the shunt tube 4 can conveniently extract the antarctic krill grease above the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 13; the separation pump 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the extraction box 3, one end of a vertical pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation pump 7, the top end of the vertical pipe 6 penetrates through the flow dividing pipe 4, a horizontal pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the separation pump 7, and the horizontal pipe 19 penetrates through the side wall of the recovery box 17, so that the separation pump 7 can conveniently communicate the flow dividing pipe 4 and the recovery box 17; the 17 inner chamber rigid couplings of collection box have separation plate 18, the last bonding of separation plate 18 has the filter membrane, just separation plate 18 is located violently pipe 19 below, 18 bottoms of separation plate run through there is connecting pipe 301 one end, the connecting pipe 301 other end runs through and draws 3 lateral walls of case, connecting pipe 301 is located hot plate 9 tops, is convenient for further draw the high value composition in the separation carries oil back residue.
When the utility model is used, the electric elements in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, firstly, antarctic krill solution to be extracted is injected into the extraction box 3 from the filter port 1, the filter screen 15 filters the solution, the stirring blade 14 accelerates the solution separation, impurities in the solution are filtered, n-hexane and ethanol are injected from the extraction port 2 to adopt a mixed solvent prepared by 10:1, antarctic krill grease is directly extracted at room temperature, standing extraction is carried out, high-value components and the grease in the solution are layered, the second valve 8 is opened, the rest solution is discharged above the first baffle 11, the filter membrane is bonded at the top end of the first baffle 11 to filter and purify the solution, the grease is left above the second baffle 13, the first valve 5 is opened, the antarctic krill grease above the second baffle 13 and flowing below the second baffle 13 is extracted by utilizing the shunt tube 4 and the separation pump 7, send into the return tank 17 with antarctic krill grease in, all pour into citric acid mixed liquid-ethanol-n-hexane in return tank 17 and the purification mouth 12, further extract the high value composition in the separation post-extraction residue, handle return tank 17 and the interior residual antarctic krill grease of extraction case 3, the solution after handling passes through connecting pipe 301 and gets into the hot plate 9 top, the inside rigid coupling of hot plate 9 has a plurality of heater strips, can heat the solution after extracting, be convenient for to the save and the analysis of solution, the high value composition that will extract at last is exported from the leakage fluid dram that extracts case 3 right side.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device that is used for euphausia superba composition to draw analysis, a serial communication port, include filtration mouth (1), draw case (3) and collection box (17), it has first baffle (10) and second baffle (13) to draw case (3) inner chamber rigid coupling, first baffle (10) bottom rigid coupling has hot plate (9), stirring leaf (14) and filter screen (15) are installed to second baffle (13) top, filter screen (15) rigid coupling is in filtration mouth (1) bottom, collection box (17) rigid coupling is drawing case (3) one side, collection box (17) have separator pump (7) through violently managing (19) rigid coupling, standpipe (6) and shunt tubes (4) are installed at separator pump (7) top, shunt tubes (4) rigid coupling is drawing case (3) left side.
2. The device for extraction and analysis of components of antarctic krill as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sides of the filtering port (1) are fixedly connected with the motor (16), the bottom of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with the fixing rod (1601), the fixing rod (1601) is sleeved with the stirring blade (14), the stirring blade (14) is located at the bottom of the filtering screen (15), the one side of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with the extraction port (2), and the bottom end of the extraction port (2) penetrates through the side wall of the top of the extraction box (3).
3. The device for extraction and analysis of antarctic krill components as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (8) penetrates through the bottom of the second baffle (13), a second valve (11) is sleeved on the drain pipe (8), the second valve (11) is located at the top of the first baffle (10), a plurality of through holes are formed in the first baffle (10), a drain port penetrates through the right side wall of the extraction box (3) at the bottom of the first baffle (10), and the drain port is located at the top of the heating plate (9).
4. The device for extracting and analyzing the constituents of the euphausia superba according to claim 1, wherein a purifying port (12) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the extracting box (3) between the first baffle (10) and the second baffle (13), the bottom end of the dividing pipe (4) is installed at the left side of the purifying port (12), the first valve (5) is installed on the dividing pipe (4), and the top end of the dividing pipe (4) is located above the second baffle (13).
5. The device for extraction and analysis of constituents of antarctic krill according to claim 1, wherein the separation pump (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the extraction tank (3), the top of the separation pump (7) is fixedly connected to one end of a vertical pipe (6), the top end of the vertical pipe (6) penetrates through the flow dividing pipe (4), the right side of the separation pump (7) is fixedly connected to a horizontal pipe (19), and the horizontal pipe (19) penetrates through the side wall of the recovery tank (17).
6. The device for extraction and analysis of components of antarctic krill as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner cavity of the recovery tank (17) is fixedly connected with a separation plate (18), the separation plate (18) is bonded with a filter membrane, the separation plate (18) is located below the horizontal pipe (19), one end of a connecting pipe (301) penetrates through the bottom of the separation plate (18), the other end of the connecting pipe (301) penetrates through the side wall of the extraction tank (3), and the connecting pipe (301) is located above the heating plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022252471.5U CN213609907U (en) | 2020-10-11 | 2020-10-11 | Device for extracting and analyzing components of euphausia superba |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022252471.5U CN213609907U (en) | 2020-10-11 | 2020-10-11 | Device for extracting and analyzing components of euphausia superba |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN213609907U true CN213609907U (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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CN202022252471.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213609907U (en) | 2020-10-11 | 2020-10-11 | Device for extracting and analyzing components of euphausia superba |
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CN (1) | CN213609907U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-11 CN CN202022252471.5U patent/CN213609907U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210706 |