CN213604117U - Shell and meat separating device for aquatic product processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of shell meat separator, especially, a shell meat separator is used in aquatic products processing to current shell meat separator, when washing the clam, has wasted a large amount of water resources, can't carry out repeated recycle to these water resources of washing, and when separating the shell meat of clam, the effect is poor, separates inadequately, seriously influences the quality of clam meat. The following scheme is proposed at present, and it includes the separator box, the bottom of separator box is fixed with the rose box, and feed hopper is installed at the top of separator box, and the both sides inner wall of separator box all articulates there is the fly leaf. The utility model discloses a reciprocal mechanism of decontaminating can realize reciprocating type cleanness to the dirt on clam surface when washing to can realize carrying out circulating vibration to screen cloth one, effectually separate the shell meat of clam, improve the efficiency of shell meat separation greatly, separate effectually, its simple structure, excellent in use effect.

Description

Shell and meat separating device for aquatic product processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shell meat separator technical field especially relates to a shell meat separator is used in aquatic products processing.

Background

In aquatic products, generally, the aquatic products with shells have a plurality of varieties and different sizes, and when the aquatic products with shells are hulled, the shells are hulled manually.

The shell and meat separating device for processing aquatic products is designed for solving the problems that a large amount of water resources are wasted when clams are washed, the washed water resources cannot be recycled, the shell and meat of the clams are separated insufficiently and the quality of the clam is seriously affected due to poor effect and insufficient separation when the shell and meat of the clams are separated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of shell meat separator is used in aquatic products processing has solved present shell meat separator, when washing the clam, has wasted a large amount of water resources, can't carry out repeated recycle to these water resources that wash, and when separating the shell meat of clam, the effect is poor, separates inadequately, seriously influences the problem of the quality of clam meat.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a shell and meat separating device for processing aquatic products comprises a separating box, wherein a filter box is fixed at the bottom of the separating box, a feeding funnel is installed at the top of the separating box, movable plates are hinged to the inner walls of the two sides of the separating box, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the movable plates, electric telescopic rods hinged to the inner walls of the separating box are arranged below the movable plates, control ends of the electric telescopic rods are connected with the bottom of the movable plates, a flushing nozzle is fixed on the inner top wall of the separating box, a first screen mesh connected to the inner wall of the separating box in a sliding mode is arranged below the electric telescopic rods, a discharge port installed at the bottom of the separating box is arranged below the first screen mesh, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the discharge port, a second screen mesh fixed on the inner wall of the filter box is arranged below the second screen mesh, a filter plate fixed, an external water pump fixed on the bearing plate is arranged between the water tank and the filter box, a submersible pump is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the water tank, a discharge hole formed in the right side wall of the filter box is formed in the right side of the screen II, a reciprocating dirt cleaning mechanism is connected between the screen I and the separation box, and a circulating knocking mechanism installed on the filter box is arranged below the screen II.

Preferably, the water inlet of the external water pump is connected with a first straight pipe, the other end of the first straight pipe extends to the inside of the filter box, the water outlet of the external water pump is connected with a second straight pipe, the other end of the second straight pipe extends to the inside of the water tank, the water outlet of the submersible pump is connected with a water delivery pipe, and the other end of the water delivery pipe is connected with the water inlet of the flushing nozzle.

Preferably, reciprocal dirt removing mechanism includes the movable plate of sliding connection at the separator box inner wall, and the one end of movable plate is fixed with the guide holder, and the inner wall of separator box is seted up with guide holder matched with guide way, and the inside threaded connection of guide holder has reciprocal lead screw, and reciprocal lead screw rotates to be connected in the guide way, and the bottom of movable plate is fixed with the brush board, and the bottom of brush board is equipped with the cleaning brush.

Preferably, one end of the reciprocating screw rod extends to the outer side of the separation box and is fixedly provided with a first gear, two ends of the first screen are fixedly provided with sliding seats, the inner walls of two sides of the separation box are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding seats, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are fixedly provided with sliding rods, and the inside of each sliding seat is provided with a sliding hole matched with the corresponding sliding rod.

Preferably, a first spring and a second spring which are sleeved outside the sliding rod are respectively arranged between the two ends of the sliding seat and the end of the sliding groove, a first transmission shaft which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation box is arranged below the first screen mesh, two symmetrical rotating discs are fixed on the outer side of the first transmission shaft, a motor is fixed on the right side wall of the separation box through a supporting block, one end of the first transmission shaft extends to the outer side of the separation box and is connected with an output shaft of the motor, a second gear which is fixed on the outer side of the first transmission shaft is arranged between the motor and the separation box, and a chain is in transmission connection between the second gear and.

Preferably, the circulation knocking mechanism is including rotating transmission shaft two of connection at the rose box inner wall, the outside of transmission shaft two is fixed with fixed outer pole, flexible passageway has been seted up to the inside of fixed outer pole, the inside sliding connection of flexible passageway has flexible interior pole, the one end of flexible interior pole is fixed with the piece of knocking, be connected with spring three between the other end of flexible interior pole and the tip of flexible passageway, the one end of transmission shaft two extends to the outside of rose box and is connected with belt pulley one, the one end of transmission shaft one extends to the outside of separator box and is connected with belt pulley two, the transmission is connected with the drive belt between belt pulley two and the belt pulley one.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses among the reciprocal mechanism of decontaminating, at the movable plate, the guide holder, reciprocal lead screw, brush board, gear one, sliding seat, the slide bar, spring one, spring two, transmission shaft one, rolling disc, gear two, motor, the cooperation of chain, can be when washing, realize reciprocating type cleanness to the dirt on clam surface to can realize carrying out circulating vibration to screen cloth one, effectual shell meat to the clam separates, the efficiency of shell meat separation has been improved greatly, separate effectually, its simple structure, excellent in use effect.

2. The utility model discloses among the circulation knocking mechanism, through transmission shaft two, fixed outer pole, flexible interior pole, the cooperation of knocking piece, spring three and drive belt, can also realize knocking the indirectness of screen cloth two when carrying out circulating vibration to screen cloth one, effectively carry out the shale shaker to the impurity in the clam meat behind the separation shell and remove, improved the quality of clam meat greatly, its structural design is reasonable, easy operation.

3. The utility model discloses in, under the effect of filter, can filter the sewage that washes the clam, the sewage after the external water pump extraction of being convenient for filters carries out reuse in getting into the water tank, and the effectual purpose that has played the water economy resource avoids causing the waste of water resource.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view of a shell-meat separating device for aquatic product processing according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a of the shell-meat separating device for aquatic product processing provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position B of the shell-meat separating device for aquatic product processing provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position C of the shell-meat separating device for aquatic product processing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a separation tank; 2. a filter box; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a movable plate; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. washing the spray head; 7. a first screen mesh; 8. a discharge port; 9. a second screen; 10. a filter plate; 11. a water tank; 12. an external water pump; 13. a submersible pump; 14. a discharge outlet; 15. a reciprocating dirt removing mechanism; 1501. moving the plate; 1502. a guide seat; 1503. a reciprocating screw rod; 1504. brushing the board; 1505. a first gear; 1506. a sliding seat; 1507. a slide bar; 1508. a first spring; 1509. a second spring; 1510. a first transmission shaft; 1511. rotating the disc; 1512. a second gear; 1513. a motor; 1514. a chain; 16. a circular knocking mechanism; 1601. a second transmission shaft; 1602. fixing the outer rod; 1603. a telescopic inner rod; 1604. knocking the block; 1605. a third spring; 1606. a transmission belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a shell and meat separating device for aquatic product processing comprises a separating box 1, a filtering box 2, a feeding funnel 3, a movable plate 4, an electric telescopic rod 5, a flushing nozzle 6, a first screen 7, a discharge port 8, a second screen 9, a filtering plate 10, a water tank 11, an external water pump 12, a submersible pump 13, a discharge port 14, a reciprocating dirt cleaning mechanism 15, a movable plate 1501, a guide seat 1502, a reciprocating screw rod, a brush plate 1504, a first gear 1505, a sliding seat 1506, a sliding rod 1507, a first spring 1508, a second spring 1509, a first transmission shaft 1510, a rotating disc 1511, a second gear 1512, a motor 1513, a chain 1514, a circulating knocking mechanism 16, a second transmission shaft 1601, a fixed outer rod 1602, a telescopic inner rod 1603, a knocking block 1604, a third spring 1605 and a transmission belt 1606, wherein the filtering box 2 is fixed at the bottom of the separating box 1, the feeding funnel 3 is installed at the top of the separating box 1, a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the movable plate 4, an electric telescopic rod 5 hinged on the inner wall of the separation box 1 is arranged below the movable plate 4, the control end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is connected with the bottom of the movable plate 4, a washing nozzle 6 is fixed on the inner top wall of the separation box 1, a first screen 7 connected on the inner wall of the separation box 1 in a sliding manner is arranged below the electric telescopic rod 5, a discharge port 8 arranged at the bottom of the separation box 1 is arranged below the first screen 7, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the discharge port 8, a second screen 9 fixed on the inner wall of the filter box 2 is arranged below the discharge port 8, a filter plate 10 fixed on the inner wall of the filter box 2 is arranged below the second screen 9, a water tank 11 is fixed on the left side wall of the filter box 2 through a bearing plate, a water pump 12 fixed on the bearing plate is, the right side of the screen II 9 is provided with a discharge port 14 arranged on the right side wall of the filter box 2, a reciprocating dirt cleaning mechanism 15 is connected between the screen I7 and the separation box 1, a circulating knocking mechanism 16 arranged on the filter box 2 is arranged below the screen II 9, the electromagnetic valve is started to facilitate the discharge of sewage and the discharge of screened meat particles respectively, the size of the screen hole on the screen I7 is larger than that of the clam meat particles, and meanwhile, the size of the screen hole on the screen II 9 is smaller than that of the clam meat particles.

Furthermore, a first straight pipe is connected to a water inlet of the external water pump 12, the other end of the first straight pipe extends into the filter box 2, a second straight pipe is connected to a water outlet of the external water pump 12, the other end of the second straight pipe extends into the water tank 11, a water outlet of the submersible pump 13 is connected with a water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a water inlet of the flushing nozzle 6, the submersible pump 13 can extract water in the water tank 11 by starting, the water can be sprayed out through the flushing nozzle 6, and the clam flushing is achieved.

Further, the reciprocating dirt cleaning mechanism 15 comprises a moving plate 1501 slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation box 1, one end of the moving plate 1501 is fixed with a guide seat 1502, the inner wall of the separation box 1 is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide seat 1502, the inner part of the guide seat 1502 is in threaded connection with a reciprocating screw 1503, the reciprocating screw 1503 is rotatably connected in the guide groove, the bottom of the moving plate 1501 is fixed with a brush plate 1504, the bottom of the brush plate 1504 is provided with a cleaning brush, one end of the reciprocating screw 1503 extends to the outer side of the separation box 1 and is fixed with a first gear 1505, both ends of the first screen 7 are respectively fixed with a sliding seat 1506, the inner walls of both sides of the separation box 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding seat 1506, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are respectively fixed with a sliding rod 1507, the inner part of the sliding seat 1506 is respectively provided with a sliding hole matched with the sliding rod 1507, a first spring 1508 and a second spring 1509 are respectively, a first transmission shaft 1510 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the separation box 1 is arranged below the first screen cloth 7, two symmetrical rotating discs 1511 are fixed on the outer side of the first transmission shaft 1510, a motor 1513 is fixed on the right side wall of the separation box 1 through a supporting block, one end of the first transmission shaft 1510 extends to the outer side of the separation box 1 and is connected with an output shaft of the motor 1513, a second gear 1512 fixed on the outer side of the first transmission shaft 1510 is arranged between the motor 1513 and the separation box 1, a chain 1514 is connected between the second gear 1512 and the first gear 1505 in a transmission manner, and the non-circle center of the rotating disc 1511 is sleeved on the outer side of the first transmission shaft 1510 in a transmission manner, so that when the rotating disc 1511 rotates along with the first transmission shaft 1510, the first screen cloth 7 can be indirectly pushed.

Further, the circulating knocking mechanism 16 comprises a transmission shaft II 1601 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter box 2, a fixed outer rod 1602 is fixed on the outer side of the transmission shaft II 1601, a telescopic channel is formed in the fixed outer rod 1602, a telescopic inner rod 1603 is slidably connected in the telescopic channel, a knocking block 1604 is fixed at one end of the telescopic inner rod 1603, a spring III 1605 is connected between the other end of the telescopic inner rod 1603 and the end of the telescopic channel, one end of the transmission shaft II 1601 extends to the outer side of the filter box 2 and is connected with a pulley I, one end of the transmission shaft I1510 extends to the outer side of the separation box 1 and is connected with a pulley II, a transmission belt 1606 is connected between the pulley II and the pulley I in a transmission manner, the fixed outer rod 1602 rotates along with the transmission shaft II 1601, when the telescopic inner rod 1603 rotates to the bottom of the screen cloth II 9 along with the fixed outer rod 1602, the telescopic inner rod 1603, the knocking block 1604 realizes knocking of the second screen mesh 9, and meanwhile, the second screen mesh 9 is of a semicircular structure.

The working principle is as follows: a user puts clams into the separation box 1 through the feeding hopper 3 and starts the clams through the submersible pump 13, so that the flushing sprayer 6 can flush clams on the two movable plates 4 to flush dirt on the clams, meanwhile, the motor 1513 starts to further rotate the gear two 1512, the reciprocating screw 1503 connected with the gear one 1505 is driven by the chain 1514 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 1503 is spirally connected with the guide seat 1502, the brush plate 1504 connected with the movable plate 1501 can reciprocate, the cleaning brush at the bottom of the brush plate 1504 can flush and clean the clams on the two movable plates 4, the cleaning effect on the clams is greatly improved, and the flushed sewage quickly falls through the water permeable holes, penetrates through the screen I7 and is driven by the electromagnetic valve, so that the flushed sewage is quickly discharged from the discharge port 8 and penetrates through the screen II 9, the clam is filtered by the filter plate 10 and is pumped into the water tank 11 by the external water pump 12 for recycling, so that the purpose of saving water resources is achieved, the two electric telescopic rods 5 are started to contract at the same time, the two movable plates 4 are further turned downwards and opened, the washed clam falls on the first screen cloth 7, the first transmission shaft 1510 is rotated when the motor 1513 is started, so that the first screen cloth 7 is pushed circularly when the two rotating discs 1511 rotate, and the first screen cloth 7 can be quickly shaken under the matching of the sliding seat 1506, the sliding rod 1507, the first spring 1508 and the second spring 1509, because the sieve holes in the first screen cloth 7 are larger than the flesh grains of the clam, the first screen cloth 7 can quickly separate the shell and flesh of the clam, the separated flesh falls on the inner bottom of the separation box 1 through the first screen cloth 7 and is discharged into the filter box 2 through the discharge hole 8, the second belt pulley connected with the first transmission shaft 1510 can rotate on the second transmission shaft 1601 connected with the first belt pulley through the transmission belt 1606, so that the fixed outer rod 1602 rotates along with the rotation of the fixed outer rod, the knocking block 1604 can indirectly knock the second screen mesh 9 under the cooperation of the telescopic inner rod 1603 and the spring three 1605, the second screen mesh 9 vibrates, impurities in clam meat separated from shells can be screened, the clam meat after impurities are screened can be discharged through the discharge port 14, and an external vessel used for receiving materials is placed at the discharge port 14 to perform material receiving work.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The shell and meat separating device for aquatic product processing comprises a separating box (1) and is characterized in that a filter box (2) is fixed at the bottom of the separating box (1), a feeding funnel (3) is installed at the top of the separating box (1), movable plates (4) are hinged to inner walls of two sides of the separating box (1), a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the movable plates (4), electric telescopic rods (5) hinged to the inner wall of the separating box (1) are arranged below the movable plates (4), control ends of the electric telescopic rods (5) are connected with the bottom of the movable plates (4), flushing nozzles (6) are fixed on an inner top wall of the separating box (1), a screen mesh I (7) which is connected to the inner wall of the separating box (1) in a sliding mode is arranged below the screen mesh I (7), a discharge hole (8) is formed in the bottom of the separating box (1) is formed below the screen mesh I (, the electromagnetic valve is arranged at the discharge port (8), a second screen (9) fixed on the inner wall of the filter box (2) is arranged below the discharge port (8), a filter plate (10) fixed on the inner wall of the filter box (2) is arranged below the second screen (9), a water tank (11) is fixed on the left side wall of the filter box (2) through a bearing plate, an external water pump (12) fixed on the bearing plate is arranged between the water tank (11) and the filter box (2), a submersible pump (13) is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the water tank (11), a discharge port (14) formed in the right side wall of the filter box (2) is formed in the right side of the second screen (9), a reciprocating decontamination mechanism (15) is connected between the first screen (7) and the separation box (1), and a circulating knocking mechanism (16) installed on the filter box (2.

2. The shell-meat separating device for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, wherein a first straight pipe is connected to a water inlet of the external water pump (12), the other end of the first straight pipe extends into the filter box (2), a second straight pipe is connected to a water outlet of the external water pump (12), the other end of the second straight pipe extends into the water tank (11), a water delivery pipe is connected to a water outlet of the submersible pump (13), and the other end of the water delivery pipe is connected with a water inlet of the flushing nozzle (6).

3. The shell and meat separating device for aquatic product processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reciprocating dirt removing mechanism (15) comprises a moving plate (1501) slidably connected to the inner wall of the separating box (1), a guide seat (1502) is fixed at one end of the moving plate (1501), a guide groove matched with the guide seat (1502) is formed in the inner wall of the separating box (1), a reciprocating screw rod (1503) is connected to the inner thread of the guide seat (1502) in a threaded manner, the reciprocating screw rod (1503) is rotatably connected to the guide groove, a brush plate (1504) is fixed at the bottom of the moving plate (1501), and a cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom of the brush plate (1504).

4. The shell-meat separating device for aquatic product processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein one end of the reciprocating screw rod (1503) extends to the outer side of the separating box (1) and is fixed with a first gear (1505), both ends of the first screen (7) are fixed with sliding seats (1506), sliding grooves matched with the sliding seats (1506) are formed in the inner walls of both sides of the separating box (1), sliding rods (1507) are fixed on the inner walls of the sliding grooves, and sliding holes matched with the sliding rods (1507) are formed in the sliding seats (1506).

5. The apparatus for separating shell and meat for aquatic product processing according to claim 4, a first spring (1508) and a second spring (1509) which are sleeved outside the sliding rod (1507) are respectively arranged between the two ends of the sliding seat (1506) and the end part of the sliding groove, a first transmission shaft (1510) which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separation box (1) is arranged below the first screen (7), two symmetrical rotating discs (1511) are fixed on the outer side of the first transmission shaft (1510), a motor (1513) is fixed on the right side wall of the separation box (1) through a supporting block, one end of the first transmission shaft (1510) extends to the outer side of the separation box (1), and the motor (1513) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (1513), a second gear (1512) fixed on the outer side of the first transmission shaft (1510) is arranged between the motor (1513) and the separation box (1), and a chain (1514) is connected between the second gear (1512) and the first gear (1505) in a transmission manner.

6. The apparatus for separating shell and meat for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, circulating knocking mechanism (16) is including rotating two (1601) of transmission shaft of connection at rose box (2) inner wall, the outside of transmission shaft two (1601) is fixed with fixed outer pole (1602), flexible passageway has been seted up to the inside of fixed outer pole (1602), the inside sliding connection of flexible passageway has flexible interior pole (1603), the one end of flexible interior pole (1603) is fixed with strikes piece (1604), be connected with spring three (1605) between the other end of flexible interior pole (1603) and the tip of flexible passageway, the one end of transmission shaft two (1601) extends to the outside of rose box (2) and is connected with belt pulley one, the one end of transmission shaft one (1510) extends to the outside of separator box (1) and is connected with belt pulley two, the transmission is connected with drive belt 1606 (1606) between belt pulley two and the belt pulley one.

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