CN213603413U

CN213603413U - Cotton seedling transplanting root-damage-free germination box device

Info

Publication number: CN213603413U
Application number: CN202022480227.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁晓华; 苏芝忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-30
Filing date: 2020-10-30
Publication date: 2021-07-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a cotton seedling transplanting does not hinder root box-packed putting that sprouts, include box body, actuating mechanism, latch mechanism and spray the mechanism, one side of box body is provided with actuating mechanism, one side that actuating mechanism was kept away from to the box body is provided with sprays the mechanism, one side of screw plate and one side fixed connection who cultivates the net, the inside of under casing and the outside sliding connection of baffle, one side of baffle bottom and the top fixed connection of fixed case, the top of fixed incasement chamber and the top fixed connection of spring, the bottom of spring and one side fixed connection of card post. The utility model discloses a set up motor, first threaded rod, threading board and cultivate the net, can be convenient for lift up the cultivation net, be convenient for move the seedling, through setting up the baffle and spraying the mechanism, can be convenient for wash the silt of seedling bottom through the water of water pump extraction water tank, and then can effectually avoid hindering the rhizome, convenient to use.

Description

Cotton seedling transplanting root-damage-free germination box device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant cultivation field especially relates to a cotton seedling transplanting does not hinder root box-packed putting that sprouts.

Background

At present, water culture belongs to a soilless culture technology, which means that roots and stems of plants are fixed and the roots of the plants are enabled to hang in nutrient solution, the nutrient solution can replace natural soil to provide growth factors such as water, nutrients, mineral substances and the like for the plants, so that the plants can normally grow and complete the whole life cycle, research on the water culture technology is started in China in the 70 th century, and the water culture technology is quite mature and complete after more than 40 years of research and application and is widely applied to modern agriculture; at present, the water culture method is widely applied to planting of flowers, vegetables and the like, research on plant stress resistance and research and application on water body purification.

Before transplanting, firstly, sprouting is carried out on a seedbed substrate, and the transplanting process can be carried out when the seedlings grow to a certain period out of soil; at present, when some existing cotton seedling transplanting and root-damage-free germination box devices are used, the seedling recovery time after planting is long because the seedling damage is serious when the seedling is pulled out due to the fact that the seedling is too large; especially, the cotton with a straight root system is most seriously damaged, most of main roots are broken off during seedling transplanting, and side roots are also damaged in different degrees, so that the accuracy and the efficiency of the test are influenced.

Therefore, the cotton seedling transplanting and root injury-free germination box device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cotton seedling transplanting does not hinder root box-packed putting that sprouts to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a cotton seedling transplanting does not hinder root box-packed putting that sprouts includes box body, actuating mechanism, latch mechanism and sprays the mechanism, one side of box body is provided with actuating mechanism, one side that actuating mechanism was kept away from to the box body is provided with sprays the mechanism, the bottom of box body is provided with latch mechanism, actuating mechanism includes drive case, motor, first threaded rod, screw plate, cultivates net and through-hole, the bottom of drive incasement chamber and the bottom fixed connection of motor, the output of motor and the one end fixed connection of first threaded rod, the outside of first threaded rod and the inside threaded connection of screw plate, one side of screw plate and one side fixed connection of cultivateing the net, latch mechanism includes bottom case, baffle, fixed case, spring, calorie post, recess, worm wheel, second threaded rod and screw block, the inside of bottom case and the outside sliding connection of baffle, one side of baffle bottom and the top fixed connection of fixed case, the top of fixed incasement chamber and the top fixed connection of spring, the bottom of spring and one side fixed connection of card post.

Preferably, cotton seedlings are arranged inside the cultivation net, and through holes are formed inside the cultivation net.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe and a shower head, the top of the water tank is communicated with the bottom of the water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with one end of the water pipe, and one end, far away from the water pump, of the water pipe is communicated with the shower head.

Preferably, the inside of the bottom case is provided with a groove, and an inner cavity of the groove is provided with a worm.

Preferably, the outer side of the worm is engaged with a worm wheel, the axis of the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod, and the outer side of the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block.

Preferably, a switch is installed on one side of the box body, and the electrical output end of the switch is electrically connected with the electrical input ends of the motor and the water pump.

Preferably, one side of the culture net far away from the thread plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the inner wall of the box body is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding block, and the outer side of the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up motor, first threaded rod, thread plate and cultivation net, can be convenient for lift up cultivation net, be convenient for move seedling, through setting up baffle and spray mechanism, can be convenient for wash clean to the silt of seedling bottom through the water pump water pumping off the water tank, and then can effectually avoid hindering the rhizome, convenient to use, solved some cotton seedlings move and do not hinder the root sprout the box and put when using, because the seedling is too big, hinder the root when pulling out the seedling seriously and cause the time of slow growing after the field planting longer; especially, the cotton with a straight root system is most seriously damaged, most of main roots are broken off during seedling transplanting, and side roots are damaged in different degrees, so that the accuracy and the efficiency of the test are influenced;

2. the utility model discloses a through setting up the through-hole, can be convenient for cultivate the seedling, through setting up water tank, water pump, raceway and gondola water faucet, can be convenient for input the water in the water tank to the gondola water faucet from the raceway through the water pump, and then can wash the silt of seedling bottom, avoid traditional pulling out the seedling mode, the damage of rhizome has effectively been avoided;

3. the utility model discloses a set up recess and worm, can be convenient for place the worm, and then can be convenient for drive the worm wheel through rotating the worm and rotate, through setting up the worm wheel, second threaded rod and screw thread piece, can be convenient for drive screw thread piece through the rotation of second threaded rod and remove, and then can promote the inside to the fixed case with the card post at screw thread piece top, and then can be convenient for take the baffle out, through setting up the switch, but convenient to use person controls opening and closing of motor and water pump, through setting up slider and spout, can be convenient for cultivate the net and remove, the stability of cultivateing the net when removing has also been improved simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the box body shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the net of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a drive mechanism; 21. a drive box; 22. a motor; 23. a first threaded rod; 24. a thread plate; 25. cultivating a net; 26. a through hole; 3. a clamping mechanism; 31. a bottom box; 32. a baffle plate; 33. a fixed box; 34. a spring; 35. clamping the column; 36. a groove; 37. a worm; 38. a worm gear; 39. a second threaded rod; 40. a thread block; 4. a spraying mechanism; 41. a water tank; 42. a water pump; 43. a water delivery pipe; 44. a shower head; 5. a switch; 6. a slider; 7. a chute.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in which fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, fig. 2 is a sectional structural view of the box body shown in fig. 1 of the present invention, fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a in fig. 2 of the present invention, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cultivation net shown in fig. 2 of the present invention. A cotton seedling transplanting root-damage-free germination box device comprises a box body 1, wherein a driving mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a spraying mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, which is far away from the driving mechanism 2, and a clamping mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1;

the driving mechanism 2 comprises a driving box 21, a motor 22, a first threaded rod 23, a threaded plate 24, a culture net 25 and a through hole 26, the bottom of the inner cavity of the driving box 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor 22, the output end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected with one end of the first threaded rod 23, the outer side of the first threaded rod 23 is in threaded connection with the inner part of the threaded plate 24, and one side of the threaded plate 24 is fixedly connected with one side of the culture net 25;

the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a bottom box 31, a baffle plate 32, a fixed box 33, a spring 34, a clamping column 35, a groove 36, a worm 37, a worm wheel 38, a second threaded rod 39 and a threaded block 40, wherein the inside of the bottom box 31 is in sliding connection with the outer side of the baffle plate 32, one side of the bottom of the baffle plate 32 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed box 33, the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box 33 is fixedly connected with the top of the spring 34, and the bottom of the spring 34 is fixedly connected with one side of the clamping column 35.

Further, cultivate the inside of net 25 and be provided with cotton seedling, cultivate the inside of net 25 and seted up through-hole 26, through setting up through-hole 26, can be convenient for cultivate the seedling.

Further, spraying mechanism 4 includes water tank 41, water pump 42, raceway 43 and gondola water faucet 44, the top of water tank 41 communicates with water pump 42's bottom, water pump 42's play water end communicates with raceway 43's one end, raceway 43 keeps away from water pump 42's one end and gondola water faucet 44 intercommunication, through setting up water tank 41, water pump 42, raceway 43 and gondola water faucet 44, can be convenient for import to gondola water faucet 44 from raceway 43 through water pump 42 with the water in the water tank 41, and then can wash the silt of seedling bottom, avoid traditional seedling pulling mode, the effectual damage of rhizome of having avoided.

Further, a groove 36 is formed in the bottom box 31, a worm 37 is arranged in an inner cavity of the groove 36, the groove 36 and the worm 37 are arranged, the worm 37 can be placed conveniently, and then the worm 37 can be rotated conveniently to drive the worm gear 38 to rotate.

Further, the worm 37 is engaged with a worm wheel 38 on the outer side, a second threaded rod 39 is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm wheel 38, a threaded block 40 is connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod 39 through threads, the worm wheel 38, the second threaded rod 39 and the threaded block 40 are arranged, the threaded block 40 can be driven to move through the rotation of the second threaded rod 39, the clamping column 35 at the top of the threaded block 40 can be pushed to the inside of the fixed box 33, and the baffle 32 can be conveniently pulled out.

Further, switch 5 is installed to one side of box body 1, and switch 5's the equal electric connection of electrical output and motor 22 and water pump 42's electrical input, through setting up switch 5, but convenient to use person controls opening and closing of motor 22 and water pump 42.

Further, cultivate one side fixedly connected with slider 6 that net 25 kept away from thread plate 24, the spout 7 of using with slider 6 cooperation is seted up to the inner wall of box body 1, and slider 6's the outside and the inner wall sliding connection of spout 7 through setting up slider 6 and spout 7, can be convenient for cultivate net 25 and remove, have also improved the stability of cultivating net 25 when removing simultaneously.

The utility model provides a pair of cotton seedling transplanting does not hinder root box-packed operating principle who sprouts and is put as follows:

when the cotton seedling transplanting machine is used, when a user needs to transplant cotton seedlings in the culture net 25, the worm gear 37 can be rotated to drive the worm wheel 38 to rotate, the worm wheel 38 can be rotated to drive the second threaded rod 39 to rotate, the second threaded rod 39 can drive the threaded block 40 to move, the clamp column 35 can be pushed to the inside of the fixed box 33 through the thread block 40, the baffle 32 can be taken out, at the moment, the soil of the cotton seedling rootstock is in a suspended state, the water pump 42 is started through the switch 5, the water pump 42 pumps the water in the water tank 41 and sprays the water through the shower head 44, the cotton seedling rootstock can be washed, furthermore, soil can be washed clean, the motor 22 drives the first threaded rod 23 to rotate, the first threaded rod 23 drives the threaded plate 24 to move, the threaded plate 24 drives the culture net 25 to move, and therefore seedlings can be taken out conveniently and operation is facilitated.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cotton seedling transplanting root-damage-free germination box device is characterized by comprising:

the box comprises a box body (1), wherein a driving mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a spraying mechanism (4) is arranged on one side, away from the driving mechanism (2), of the box body (1), and a clamping mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1);

the driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving box (21), a motor (22), a first threaded rod (23), a threaded plate (24), a culture net (25) and a through hole (26), the bottom of an inner cavity of the driving box (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor (22), the output end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected with one end of the first threaded rod (23), the outer side of the first threaded rod (23) is in threaded connection with the inner part of the threaded plate (24), and one side of the threaded plate (24) is fixedly connected with one side of the culture net (25);

clamping mechanism (3), clamping mechanism (3) include under casing (31), baffle (32), fixed case (33), spring (34), card post (35), recess (36), worm (37), worm wheel (38), second threaded rod (39) and screw block (40), the inside of under casing (31) and the outside sliding connection of baffle (32), the top fixed connection of one side and fixed case (33) of baffle (32) bottom, the top of fixed case (33) inner chamber and the top fixed connection of spring (34), the bottom of spring (34) and one side fixed connection of card post (35).

2. The cotton seedling rooting-free germination box device according to claim 1, wherein cotton seedlings are arranged inside the culture net (25), and through holes (26) are formed inside the culture net (25).

3. The cotton seedling root-injury-free sprouting box device according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (41), a water pump (42), a water conveying pipe (43) and a shower head (44), the top of the water tank (41) is communicated with the bottom of the water pump (42), the water outlet end of the water pump (42) is communicated with one end of the water conveying pipe (43), and one end of the water conveying pipe (43) far away from the water pump (42) is communicated with the shower head (44).

4. The cotton seedling transplanting root-damage-free germination box device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a groove (36) is formed in the bottom box (31), and an inner cavity of the groove (36) is provided with a worm (37).

5. The cotton seedling root-injury-free germination box device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a worm gear (38) is engaged and connected to the outer side of the worm (37), a second threaded rod (39) is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm gear (38), and a threaded block (40) is connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod (39) in a threaded manner.

6. The cotton seedling transplanting root-damage-free germination box device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a switch (5) is installed on one side of the box body (1), and an electrical output end of the switch (5) is electrically connected with an electrical input end of the motor (22) and an electrical input end of the water pump (42).

7. The cotton seedling rooting-free germination box device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding block (6) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the threaded plate (24), of the cultivation net (25), a sliding groove (7) matched with the sliding block (6) is formed in the inner wall of the box body (1), and the outer side of the sliding block (6) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove (7).