CN213596633U - Fabric calender - Google Patents
Fabric calender Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213596633U CN213596633U CN202020915229.9U CN202020915229U CN213596633U CN 213596633 U CN213596633 U CN 213596633U CN 202020915229 U CN202020915229 U CN 202020915229U CN 213596633 U CN213596633 U CN 213596633U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat dissipation
- support
- roller
- gear
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a surface fabric plating press, which comprises a bracket, parallel arrangement has last warming mill and warming mill down on the support, go up the warming mill with be provided with height adjustment mechanism between the support, support one end is provided with the feed table, and the other end is provided with the heat dissipation frame, parallel arrangement has a plurality of scattered hot-rollers on the heat dissipation frame, be provided with the water pipe in the hot-roller, be provided with forced air cooling mechanism under the heat dissipation frame, forced air cooling mechanism is just right scattered hot-roller sets up, the heat dissipation frame is kept away from the one end of support is provided with the wind-up roll. The utility model has the advantages of press polish high quality, easy operation, efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a surface fabric weaving technical field especially relates to a surface fabric plating press.
Background
The weaving principle is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a weaving knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials, three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the existing weaving is not only the traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also clothing, industrial and decorative weaving produced by non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web technology and the like.
Will use the plating press at the weaving in-process, arrange in order fabric surface, make its surface fold etc. can not appear, the plating press on the market has various problems at present, and present plating press mostly adopts the warming mill to carry out the calendering to it is integrative to assist equipment such as cooling, feeding, but often appear feeding skew, cooling thoroughly, and the not high scheduling problem of warming mill laminating degree influences the calendering quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present patent application is: how to provide a fabric calender with high calendering quality, simple operation and high efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a fabric calender comprises a support, wherein an upper heating roller and a lower heating roller are arranged on the support in parallel, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the upper heating roller and the support, a feeding table is arranged at one end of the support, a heat dissipation frame is arranged at the other end of the support, a plurality of heat dissipation rollers are arranged on the heat dissipation frame in parallel, water pipes are arranged in the heat dissipation rollers, an air cooling mechanism is arranged right below the heat dissipation frame and is right opposite to the heat dissipation rollers, and a winding roller is arranged at one end, far away from the support, of the heat dissipation frame.
When using, the cloth enters into on warming mill and warming mill down through the material loading platform, the surface coating of going up warming mill and warming mill down has the press polish material, the effect through high temperature and press polish material carries out the press polish operation to fabric cloth, wherein go up the warming mill can pass through the distance between height adjustment mechanism adjustment and the warming mill down, realize the function that the surface fabric of different thickness all can be used, can adjust the pressure to fabric cloth simultaneously, increase the press polish effect, cloth after the press polish, it twines on a plurality of scattered hot-rollers to be S-shaped in proper order, and reach the addressee roller, the cooling route of fabric cloth has been prolonged, and during, the water pipe cools down to the cooling roller, and simultaneously, air cooling mechanism just carries out the forced air cooling to fabric cloth, two kinds of cooling measures use simultaneously, can effectually cool down the cloth through. In this scheme, accomplish to carry out the press polish to the cloth of different thickness, adjust stably, can carry out rapid cooling to the cloth fast, in time, two kinds of cooling methods of effectual adoption simultaneously, conveniently keep the press polish effect, the chance of being convenient for carries out the rolling.
As optimization, height adjustment mechanism is including setting up go up the lantern ring at warming mill both ends, the inner wall of the lantern ring pass through the bearing with go up the warming mill and rotate to be connected, the lantern ring lateral surface upwards fixed mounting has the lead screw, the upper segment of lead screw passes the level and sets up journal stirrup on the support, be provided with the confession on the journal stirrup the perforation that the lead screw passes through, perforation normal running fit has the gear shaft, gear shaft cavity sets up, interference fit has the nut in the gear shaft, the nut with the lead screw cooperation sets up, be provided with first gear on the gear shaft, first gear is located the journal stirrup top, still be provided with driving motor on the support, driving motor's output shaft transmission cooperation has the second gear, the second gear with first gear meshing transmission.
Like this, driving motor drives the second gear and rotates, and second gear and first gear meshing transmission back drive gear shaft and nut rotatory, and then carry out the lifting or reduce with the lead screw, have realized the height adjustment of warming mill, and is easy and simple to handle, is convenient for realize control.
Preferably, the air cooling mechanism comprises an air blower frame arranged below the heat dissipation frame, fans are uniformly arranged on the air blower frame, and air outlets of the fans are arranged right opposite to gaps of the heat dissipation rollers.
Like this, the fan can the air-out, forms ascending air current below the heat dissipation roller, dispels the heat fast to the cloth in heat dissipation roller clearance.
As optimization, the upper surface of the feeding table is arranged horizontally, a cavity is arranged inside the feeding table, air holes are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the feeding table downwards, the air holes are communicated with the cavity, and the cavity is connected with an air pump outwards.
Like this, can move through the air pump to admit air in to the cavity through the gas pocket, form certain gas flow, when the feeding, the cloth is placed on the upper surface of feed table, can adsorb the cloth at the upper surface under the drive of atmospheric pressure, carries out the material loading along with the traction force at rear and carries, can not appear the cloth phenomenon of fluttering, dislocation, has greatly ensured the quality of follow-up press polish, heat dissipation and rolling.
Preferably, the water pipes are S-shaped and are respectively inserted into the heat dissipation rollers to form heat dissipation passages, and the refrigerating machine penetrates through the parts, located outside the heat dissipation rollers, of the water pipes.
Therefore, the circulation of liquid cooling can be realized, the heat dissipation effect is guaranteed, the input amount of liquid cooling media can be saved, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the cost is reduced.
Preferably, two ends of the heat dissipation roller are rotatably connected with the heat dissipation frame through bearings.
Like this, can ensure when the cloth passes through the heat dissipation roller, the heat dissipation roller can produce the rotation, reduces the condition that produces sliding friction between cloth and the heat dissipation roller, and the guarantee is pressed the cloth and is not touched and destroyed.
To sum up, the fabric calender that this scheme provided can be fast effectual the realization distance between the warming mill from top to bottom, satisfies the cloth that adapts to different thickness, adopts multiple refrigeration mode, realizes the cooling down fast, has also ensured the quality of material loading, avoids the cloth dislocation.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fabric calender disclosed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the height adjusting mechanism in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 2.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the heat-dissipating roller and the water pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fabric calender comprises a support 1, wherein an upper heating roller 11 and a lower heating roller 12 are arranged on the support 1 in parallel, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the upper heating roller 11 and the support 1, a feeding table 13 is arranged at one end of the support 1, a heat dissipation frame 14 is arranged at the other end of the support 1, a plurality of heat dissipation rollers 15 are arranged on the heat dissipation frame 14 in parallel, water pipes 16 are arranged in the heat dissipation rollers 15, an air cooling mechanism is arranged right below the heat dissipation frame 14 and is opposite to the heat dissipation rollers 15, and a winding roller 17 is arranged at one end, far away from the support 1, of the heat dissipation frame 14.
When using, the cloth enters into on warming mill and warming mill down through the material loading platform, the surface coating of going up warming mill and warming mill down has the press polish material, the effect through high temperature and press polish material carries out the press polish operation to fabric cloth, wherein go up the warming mill can pass through the distance between height adjustment mechanism adjustment and the warming mill down, realize the function that the surface fabric of different thickness all can be used, can adjust the pressure to fabric cloth simultaneously, increase the press polish effect, cloth after the press polish, it twines on a plurality of scattered hot-rollers to be S-shaped in proper order, and reach the addressee roller, the cooling route of fabric cloth has been prolonged, and during, the water pipe cools down to the cooling roller, and simultaneously, air cooling mechanism just carries out the forced air cooling to fabric cloth, two kinds of cooling measures use simultaneously, can effectually cool down the cloth through. In this scheme, accomplish to carry out the press polish to the cloth of different thickness, adjust stably, can carry out rapid cooling to the cloth fast, in time, two kinds of cooling methods of effectual adoption simultaneously, conveniently keep the press polish effect, the chance of being convenient for carries out the rolling.
In this embodiment, the height adjusting mechanism includes collars 18 provided at both ends of the upper heating roller 11, the inner wall of the lantern ring 18 is rotationally connected with the upper heating roller 11 through a bearing, a lead screw 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the lantern ring 18 in an upward direction, the upper section of the screw rod 19 passes through a support lug 2 horizontally arranged on the bracket 1, a perforation for the screw rod 19 to pass through is arranged on the support lug 2, a gear shaft 21 is rotationally matched in the through hole, the gear shaft 21 is arranged in a hollow way, a nut is in interference fit in the gear shaft 21, the nut is matched with the screw rod 19, the gear shaft 21 is provided with a first gear 22, the first gear 22 is positioned above the support lug 2, the support 1 is also provided with a driving motor 23, a second gear 24 is in transmission fit with an output shaft of the driving motor 23, and the second gear 24 is in meshing transmission with the first gear 22.
Like this, driving motor drives the second gear and rotates, and second gear and first gear meshing transmission back drive gear shaft and nut rotatory, and then carry out the lifting or reduce with the lead screw, have realized the height adjustment of warming mill, and is easy and simple to handle, is convenient for realize control.
Specifically, the driving motor is provided with a shaft encoder, so that the numerical value of the height adjustment of the upper heating roller can be accurately determined.
In this embodiment, the air cooling mechanism includes an air blower frame 25 disposed below the heat dissipation frame 14, the air blower frame 25 is uniformly provided with air blowers 26, and an air outlet of the air blower 26 is disposed opposite to a gap of the heat dissipation roller 15.
Like this, the fan can the air-out, forms ascending air current below the heat dissipation roller, dispels the heat fast to the cloth in heat dissipation roller clearance.
In this embodiment, the upper surface of feed table 13 sets up horizontally, the inside cavity 27 that is provided with of feed table 13, the upper surface downward equipartition of feed table 13 has gas pocket 28, gas pocket 28 with cavity 27 link up the setting, cavity 27 is connected with air pump 29 outward.
Like this, can move through the air pump to admit air in to the cavity through the gas pocket, form certain gas flow, when the feeding, the cloth is placed on the upper surface of feed table, can adsorb the cloth at the upper surface under the drive of atmospheric pressure, carries out the material loading along with the traction force at rear and carries, can not appear the cloth phenomenon of fluttering, dislocation, has greatly ensured the quality of follow-up press polish, heat dissipation and rolling.
In this embodiment, the water pipes 16 are S-shaped and respectively inserted into the heat dissipating rollers 15 to form heat dissipating passages, and the refrigerating machine penetrates through the portion of the water pipes 16 outside the heat dissipating rollers 15.
Therefore, the circulation of liquid cooling can be realized, the heat dissipation effect is guaranteed, the input amount of liquid cooling media can be saved, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the cost is reduced.
In this embodiment, two ends of the heat dissipating roller 15 are rotatably connected to the heat dissipating frame 14 through bearings.
Like this, can ensure when the cloth passes through the heat dissipation roller, the heat dissipation roller can produce the rotation, reduces the condition that produces sliding friction between cloth and the heat dissipation roller, and the guarantee is pressed the cloth and is not touched and destroyed.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The fabric calender is characterized by comprising a support, wherein an upper heating roller and a lower heating roller are arranged on the support in parallel, a height adjusting mechanism is arranged between the upper heating roller and the support, a feeding table is arranged at one end of the support, a heat dissipation frame is arranged at the other end of the support, a plurality of heat dissipation rollers are arranged on the heat dissipation frame in parallel, water passing pipes are arranged in the heat dissipation rollers, an air cooling mechanism is arranged right below the heat dissipation frame and is right opposite to the heat dissipation rollers, and a winding roller is arranged at one end, far away from the support, of the heat dissipation frame.
2. A fabric calender according to claim 1, wherein the height adjusting mechanism comprises collars provided at both ends of the upper heating roller, the inner wall of the lantern ring is rotationally connected with the upper heating roller through a bearing, the outer side surface of the lantern ring faces upwards and is fixedly provided with a lead screw, the upper section of the screw rod passes through a support lug horizontally arranged on the bracket, a perforation for the screw rod to pass through is arranged on the support lug, a gear shaft is rotationally matched in the through hole, the gear shaft is arranged in a hollow way, a nut is in interference fit in the gear shaft, the nut is matched with the screw rod, a first gear is arranged on the gear shaft and is positioned above the support lug, the support is further provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission fit with a second gear, and the second gear is in meshing transmission with the first gear.
3. A fabric calender according to claim 2, wherein the air-cooling mechanism comprises an air blower frame arranged below the heat dissipation frame, fans are uniformly arranged on the air blower frame, and air outlets of the fans are arranged opposite to the gaps of the heat dissipation rollers.
4. A fabric calender according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the feeding table is arranged horizontally, a cavity is arranged in the feeding table, air holes are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the feeding table downwards, the air holes are communicated with the cavity, and the cavity is connected with an air pump outwards.
5. A fabric calender according to claim 4, wherein the water pipe is S-shaped and is inserted into the heat-radiating roller to form a heat-radiating passage, and a part of the water pipe outside the heat-radiating roller is penetrated by a refrigerator.
6. A fabric calender according to claim 5, wherein the heat-radiating roller is rotatably connected at both ends to the heat-radiating frame through bearings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020915229.9U CN213596633U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Fabric calender |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020915229.9U CN213596633U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Fabric calender |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213596633U true CN213596633U (en) | 2021-07-02 |
Family
ID=76583166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020915229.9U Expired - Fee Related CN213596633U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Fabric calender |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213596633U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-27 CN CN202020915229.9U patent/CN213596633U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210702 |