CN213595067U - Wear-resistant stock bin with prolonged service life - Google Patents
Wear-resistant stock bin with prolonged service life Download PDFInfo
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- CN213595067U CN213595067U CN202022112457.5U CN202022112457U CN213595067U CN 213595067 U CN213595067 U CN 213595067U CN 202022112457 U CN202022112457 U CN 202022112457U CN 213595067 U CN213595067 U CN 213595067U
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- storage bin
- oil
- wear
- pipe
- hopper
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wear-resistant material bin with prolonged service life, when in use, an opening above the storage bin is butted with a granule outlet of the granulator, the granulator fills the prepared granules into the storage bin, the stirring rod and the stirring blades rotate around the rotating shaft of the funnel to stir the granules, meanwhile, air in the blast pipe is blown out from the air hole, air flow moves away in the granules, under the coordination of stirring and air flow wandering, the drying treatment of the particles in the storage bin and the hopper is effectively realized, the particles are prevented from deteriorating due to the moisture of the particles, when carrying out drying process to the granule, the oil pump extracts the oil in the oil tank and defeated to the feed bin through defeated oil pipe, drips on the feed bin inner wall, and oil is infected with and has realized the lubrication to the feed bin inner wall on the feed bin inner wall, prevents that the granule from rolling for a long time and stirring and cause the wearing and tearing injury to the feed bin inner wall for the feed bin inner wall is more wear-resisting.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a manufacture equipment technical field, concretely relates to improve life's wear-resisting feed bin.
Background
The granulator is widely applied to the industries of pharmacy, chemical industry, food and the like, and is used for manufacturing materials into granules so as to be convenient to transport and use. After the existing granules are prepared, moisture and humidity are easy to carry, the moisture brings inconvenience for subsequent transportation and use, and the drying treatment of the granules is always a technical problem to be solved in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides an improve life's wear-resisting feed bin to the realization is to the drying process of granule.
The wear-resistant storage bin with the service life prolonged comprises a storage bin, wherein the storage bin is opened up and down, and the caliber of an inner cavity of the storage bin is gradually reduced from top to bottom;
the hopper is characterized by further comprising a hopper, wherein an opening at the top of the hopper is butted with an opening below the storage bin, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the hopper to drive the hopper to rotate, a stirring rod is fixed on the inner surface of the hopper, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring rod, and a valve a is arranged on a discharge hole at the bottom of the hopper;
the air outlet of the fan is connected with a blast pipe through a vent pipe, a plurality of air holes are formed in the body of the blast pipe, and the blast pipe extends into the storage bin and is fixed with the storage bin;
still include the oil tank, including the oil pump on the oil tank, it has defeated oil pipe to connect on the glib talker of oil pump, defeated oil pipe stretches into the top opening of feed bin.
Furthermore, slewing mechanism includes rack and rotation driving motor, the rack cover is established on the funnel outer peripheral face, be equipped with the gear on rotation driving motor's the drive shaft and with rack toothing.
Furthermore, an oil dripping nozzle is arranged at the outlet of the oil delivery pipe.
Furthermore, a one-way oil valve is arranged between the oil delivery pipe and the oil dripping nozzle.
Furthermore, the oil dripping nozzle comprises a nozzle pipe and a valve, and the valve is arranged on the nozzle pipe and used for controlling the oil outlet amount of the nozzle pipe.
Furthermore, the air outlet of the fan is connected with a temperature controller connected in the ventilation pipe.
Furthermore, the air holes in the blast pipe are uniformly distributed.
Further, the rack is annular in shape, and the axis of the rotating shaft of the rack is collinear with the axis of the funnel.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the storage bin is a metal substrate, a metal coating is sprayed on the metal substrate to form a metal alloy layer, and a ceramic coating is sprayed on the metal alloy layer to form a ceramic layer.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the funnel is a metal substrate, a metal coating is sprayed on the metal substrate to form a metal alloy layer, and a ceramic coating is sprayed on the metal alloy layer to form a ceramic layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: the utility model discloses when using, dock the top opening of feed bin with the grain outlet of granulator, the granulator is poured the granule into the feed bin that makes, the valve of funnel bottom is closed, the granule is deposited full funnel and feed bin after getting into the feed bin, driving motor rotates and drives the funnel and rotate, and then drive to stir rod and stirring leaf and rotate around the funnel pivot, thereby stir the granule, the concrete stirring rod that can select the length longer, install more stirring leaf and more stir the granule, the wind in the blast pipe blows out from the wind hole simultaneously, the air current walks away in the granule, the blast pipe is including the wind hole to the side direction blowing, also include the wind hole to the below blowing, the wind hole to the below blowing can blow to the granule in the funnel below; in conclusion, under the coordination of stirring and air flow wandering, the drying treatment of the particles in the storage bin and the hopper is effectively realized, and the particles are prevented from being deteriorated due to moisture;
when the particles are dried, the oil in the oil tank is extracted by the oil pump and conveyed to the storage bin through the oil conveying pipe, oil drops on the inner wall of the storage bin, the caliber of an inner cavity of the storage bin is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the oil flows downwards, the oil is polluted on the inner walls of the storage bin and the funnel to lubricate the inner walls of the storage bin and the funnel, when the stirring blade and the blast pipe stir the particles, the oil is polluted on the stirred particles and further polluted on all parts of the inner walls of the storage bin and the funnel, the oil plays a lubricating role, the particles are prevented from being rolled and stirred for a long time to cause abrasion damage to the inner walls of the storage bin and the funnel, and the inner walls of the storage bin; the selection of the oil type can be determined according to the type of the particles to be dried, for example, when the feed particles are dried, edible oil can be selected, and the oil pump is controlled to input a smaller amount of oil into the storage bin; for example, when the metal particles are dried, lubricating oil can be selected, and the metal particles need to be infected by the lubricating oil, so that the oil conveying pipe can just play a role in lubricating the metal particles; after the drying process is complete, the valve is opened to allow the pellets to drain from the hopper.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial structure diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
A wear-resistant storage bin with the service life prolonged is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a storage bin 1, wherein the storage bin 1 is opened up and down, and the caliber of an inner cavity of the storage bin 1 is gradually reduced from top to bottom;
the hopper is characterized by further comprising a hopper 2, wherein an opening in the top of the hopper 2 is in butt joint with an opening in the lower portion of the hopper 1, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the hopper 2 to drive the hopper 2 to rotate, a stirring rod 203 is fixed on the inner surface of the hopper 2, a plurality of stirring blades 204 are arranged on the stirring rod 203, and a valve a3 is arranged at a discharge port in the bottom of the hopper 2;
the device is characterized by further comprising a fan 101, an air outlet of the fan 101 is connected with a blast pipe 102 through a vent pipe, a plurality of air holes are formed in the pipe body of the blast pipe 102, and the blast pipe 102 extends into the storage bin 1 and is fixed with the storage bin 1;
still include oil tank 106, including oil pump 105 on the oil tank 106, oil pipe 104 has been connect on oil pump 105's the oil outlet nozzle, oil pipe 104 stretches into the top opening of feed bin 1.
In the embodiment, when the device is used, an opening above the bin 1 is butted with a granule outlet of the granulator, the granulator fills the prepared granules into the bin 1, the valve a3 at the bottom of the hopper 2 is closed, the granules (such as feed granules, medicine granules, chemical granules and the like) enter the bin 1 and then are fully stored in the hopper 2 and the bin 1, the driving motor 202 rotates to drive the hopper 2 to rotate around the rotational symmetry axis, further driving the stirring rod 203 and the stirring blade 204 to rotate around the rotating shaft of the funnel 2, thereby stirring the particles, specifically selecting the stirring rod 203 with longer length, installing more stirring blades 204, thereby stirring the particles more greatly, meanwhile, the air in the blast pipe 102 is blown out from the air holes, the air flow moves in the particles, the blast pipe 102 comprises the air holes for blowing the air in the opposite direction and the air holes for blowing the air below, and the air holes for blowing the air below can blow the particles in the hopper 2 below; in conclusion, under the coordination of stirring and air flow wandering, the drying treatment of the particles in the storage bin 1 and the hopper 2 is effectively realized, and the particles are prevented from being deteriorated due to moisture;
when the particles are dried, the oil pump 105 pumps the oil in the oil tank 106 and transmits the oil to the bin 1 through the oil conveying pipe 104, oil drops on the inner wall of the bin 1, the caliber of an inner cavity of the bin 1 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so the oil flows downwards and flows onto the inner wall of the funnel 2, the oil is polluted on the inner walls of the bin 1 and the funnel 2 to lubricate the inner walls of the bin 1 and the funnel 2, when the stirring blade 204 and the blast pipe 102 stir the particles, the oil is polluted on the stirred particles and is polluted at each part of the inner walls of the bin 1 and the funnel 2, the oil plays a lubricating role, the particles are prevented from being stirred for a long time to cause abrasion damage to the inner walls of the bin 1 and the funnel 2, and the inner walls of the bin 1 and the funnel 2 are more wear-resistant; the selection of the oil type can be determined according to the type of the particles to be dried, for example, when the feed particles are dried, edible oil can be selected, and the oil pump 105 is controlled to input a small amount of oil into the feed bin 1, so that the oil can protect the inner wall of the feed bin 1 and form an oil layer on the surfaces of the particles to further solidify the particles to prevent the particles from being loose powder; for example, when the metal particles are dried, lubricating oil can be selected, and the metal particles themselves need to be infected by the lubricating oil, so that the oil conveying pipe 104 can just play a role in lubricating the metal particles; similarly, when no particles exist in the bin 1, oil can be dripped on the inner wall of the bin 1 for lubrication;
after the drying process is completed, the particles are discharged from hopper 2 by opening valve a3, the particles are discharged faster by rotating hopper 2, and the particles are discharged faster by stirring rod 203 and stirring blade 204.
The length of the blast pipe 102 is preferably set to be longer than the length of the side wall of the silo 1, but is controlled within a range of length that does not affect the rotation of the stirring rod 203.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the rotating mechanism includes a rack 201 and a rotating drive motor 202, the rack is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the funnel 2, and a drive shaft of the rotating drive motor 202 is provided with a gear and is engaged with the rack 201.
Preferably, the outlet of the oil delivery pipe 104 is provided with an oil dripping nozzle 107, and the oil dripping nozzle 107 can enable oil in the oil delivery pipe 104 to drip out uniformly and slowly.
Preferably, a one-way oil valve 108 is further arranged between the oil delivery pipe 104 and the oil dripping nozzle 107, so that impurities can be prevented from flowing backwards into the oil delivery pipe 104 to block the oil delivery pipe 104.
Preferably, the oil drip nozzle 107 includes a nozzle 1071 and a valve 1072, and the valve 1072 is installed on the nozzle 1071 to control the amount of oil discharged from the nozzle 1071. The valve 1072 can be a common valve, such as an internal screw gate valve, and the valve 1072 can be screwed to control the oil output (the principle is similar to that of a faucet and is not described herein), so as to control the oil output according to the requirement, and the valve 1072 is turned down when the oil output is too large.
Further, the air outlet of the fan 101 is connected to the ventilation pipe, and the temperature controller 103 is connected to the ventilation pipe, so that the ventilation pipe can be heated by the temperature controller 103, the air in the ventilation pipe can be heated, the air output from the air hole of the blast pipe 102 is hot air, and the drying efficiency can be improved by blowing the particles by the hot air.
The bore of the inner cavity of the stock bin 1 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the inner wall of the stock bin 1 is an inclined plane, so that particles can be discharged from the hopper 2 more smoothly when the valve a3 is opened.
In a preferred embodiment, the silo 1 is a frustum type, the number of the blast pipes 102 is an even number, and the plurality of blast pipes 102 are uniformly distributed and arranged with the rotational symmetry axis of the silo 1 as the symmetry axis, for example, the number of the blast pipes 102 in fig. 1 is two, and the blast pipes 102 are symmetrically arranged with the axis of the silo 1 as the symmetry axis, so that the symmetrically arranged blast pipes 102 can more uniformly blow the particles to improve the drying efficiency of the particles.
Further, the air holes of the blast pipe 102 are uniformly arranged to emit the air more uniformly, thereby allowing the particles in the bin 1 and the hopper 2 to be dried more uniformly.
In particular, the rack 201 is annular in shape, and the axis of the rotating shaft of the rack is collinear with the axis of the funnel 2. Then 2 rotation surfaces's of funnel axis and 2 axis collineations of funnel, in addition, can set up the slide rail of recess form in 1 bottom of feed bin, with 2 embedding recesses of funnel 2 rotation orbit with fixed funnel 2 for 2's of funnel rotation is more stable.
In some embodiments, the inner wall of the storage bin 1 is a metal substrate, a metal coating is sprayed on the metal substrate to form a metal alloy layer, and a ceramic coating is sprayed on the metal alloy layer to form a ceramic layer; the inner wall of the funnel 2 is a metal substrate, a metal coating is sprayed on the metal substrate to form a metal alloy layer, and a ceramic coating is sprayed on the metal alloy layer to form a ceramic layer. When spraying the metal coating, melting the metal coating by using an electric arc, atomizing the melted metal coating, and spraying the atomized metal coating on the surface of the metal substrate to form a metal alloy layer; the metal alloy layer can prevent the inner walls of the storage bin 1 and the funnel 2 from rusting, and the ceramic layer can achieve the wear-resisting effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an improve life's wear-resisting feed bin which characterized in that: the device comprises a storage bin (1), wherein the storage bin (1) is opened up and down, and the caliber of an inner cavity of the storage bin (1) is gradually reduced from top to bottom;
the hopper is characterized by further comprising a hopper (2), wherein the top opening of the hopper (2) is in butt joint with the lower opening of the storage bin (1), a rotating mechanism is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the hopper (2) to drive the hopper (2) to rotate, a stirring rod (203) is fixed on the inner surface of the hopper (2), a plurality of stirring blades (204) are arranged on the stirring rod (203), and a valve a (3) is arranged at a discharge hole at the bottom of the hopper (2);
the air outlet of the fan (101) is connected with a blast pipe (102) through a vent pipe, a plurality of air holes are formed in the body of the blast pipe (102), and the blast pipe (102) extends into the storage bin (1) and is fixed with the storage bin (1);
still include oil tank (106), including oil pump (105) on oil tank (106), oil pipe (104) have been connect on the oil outlet of oil pump (105), oil pipe (104) stretch into the top opening of feed bin (1).
2. The wear-resistant storage bin capable of prolonging the service life of the storage bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein:
the rotating mechanism comprises a rack (201) and a rotating driving motor (202), the rack is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the funnel (2), and a gear is arranged on a driving shaft of the rotating driving motor (202) and is meshed with the rack (201).
3. The wear-resistant storage bin capable of prolonging the service life of the storage bin as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
and an oil dripping nozzle (107) is arranged at the outlet of the oil delivery pipe (104).
4. The wear-resistant storage bin capable of prolonging the service life of the wear-resistant storage bin as claimed in claim 3, wherein:
a one-way oil valve (108) is also arranged between the oil delivery pipe (104) and the oil dripping nozzle (107).
5. The wear-resistant storage bin capable of prolonging the service life of claim 4, wherein:
the oil dripping nozzle (107) comprises a nozzle pipe (1071) and a valve (1072), wherein the valve (1072) is arranged on the nozzle pipe (1071) to control the oil output of the nozzle pipe (1071).
6. The wear-resistant storage bin capable of prolonging the service life of claim 5, wherein: the air outlet of the fan (101) is connected with a temperature controller (103) connected in the ventilation pipe.
7. The wear-resistant storage bin capable of prolonging the service life of claim 6, wherein: the air holes on the blast pipe (102) are uniformly distributed.
8. The wear-resistant storage bin capable of prolonging the service life of claim 7, wherein: the rack (201) is annular, and the axis of the rotating shaft of the rack is collinear with the axis of the funnel (2).
9. The wear-resistant storage bin capable of prolonging the service life of claim 8, wherein: the inner wall of the storage bin (1) is a metal substrate, a metal coating is sprayed on the metal substrate to form a metal alloy layer, and a ceramic coating is sprayed on the metal alloy layer to form a ceramic layer.
10. The wear-resistant storage bin capable of prolonging the service life of the wear-resistant storage bin according to claim 9, wherein: the inner wall of the funnel (2) is a metal substrate, a metal coating is sprayed on the metal substrate to form a metal alloy layer, and a ceramic coating is sprayed on the metal alloy layer to form a ceramic layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022112457.5U CN213595067U (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Wear-resistant stock bin with prolonged service life |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022112457.5U CN213595067U (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Wear-resistant stock bin with prolonged service life |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213595067U true CN213595067U (en) | 2021-07-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022112457.5U Active CN213595067U (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Wear-resistant stock bin with prolonged service life |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213595067U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-05-18 CN CN202022112457.5U patent/CN213595067U/en active Active
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