CN213588771U

CN213588771U - A restraint binding device for psychiatric patients

Info

Publication number: CN213588771U
Application number: CN202022451238.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈昂昂
Original assignee: Jining Psychiatric Hospital
Current assignee: Jining Psychiatric Hospital
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a restraint and binding device for psychiatric patients, which comprises a bearing plate, a lifting mechanism, a rear wheel, a connecting shaft, a front wheel, a brake, a pedal, an outer lifting rod, a threaded rod, a screw sleeve and an inner lifting rod , Bevel gear one, bevel gear two, biaxial motor, bearing, buffer rod, support plate, seat, backrest, armrest, fixed ring, fixed seat and snap ring. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: there are at least two buffer rods, which is convenient for buffering the fixing device, the backrest is provided with a sponge, which is convenient for improving the comfort of the patient, and the interior of the fixing seat is provided with a semicircle adapted to the snap ring. The arc groove, the clamping ring is provided with a clamping rod, the fixing seat is provided with a clamping cylinder, which is convenient for fixing the patient's arm, and the pedal is provided with an elastic binding belt, which is convenient for fixing the leg of the mentally ill patient. A layer of skin-friendly soft pad is arranged on the inner side of the semi-circular arc groove opened in the fixed seat, which is convenient for protecting the patient's arm.

Description

A device is binded in constraint for psychiatric department patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bind the device, specifically be a bind device for psychiatric department patient's constraint belongs to medical instrument technical field.

Background

Psychosis refers to a serious psychological disorder, and the mental activities of the patients, such as cognition, emotion, will, action and behavior, can all have lasting obvious abnormalities; the normal study, work and life can not be realized; the action behavior is difficult to be understood by the ordinary people; under the control of pathological psychology, there are actions of suicide or attack and injury to others, the patients with psychosis cannot know their own state of illness due to confusion, and often refuse to accept the treatment, even have accidents of injury, and medical staff often need nursing staff to keep family members to press the patients on the bed when treating the patients with psychosis, which wastes time and labor, and increases work difficulty for the medical staff.

At present, bind the restraint to patient in the clinical work, when patient struggles dynamics too big, can cause the hurting or the scotch of patient's local skin, the comfort level is poor, patient uses the restlessness degree that aggravates patient easily for a long time, and current binding device height-adjusting that can not be nimble, and application scope is less.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a binding device for patients in the department of psychiatric department.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose: a binding device for a psychiatric patient comprises a bearing plate, a lifting mechanism, a rear wheel, a connecting shaft, a front wheel, a brake, a pedal, a lifting outer rod, a threaded sleeve, a lifting inner rod, a bevel gear I, a bevel gear II, a double-shaft motor, a bearing, a buffer rod, a supporting plate, a seat, a backrest, an armrest, a fixing ring, a fixing seat and a clamping ring; the device comprises a bearing plate, a lifting mechanism, a rear wheel and a front wheel, wherein the bearing plate, the lifting mechanism, the rear wheel and the front wheel form a main body structure of the device, the lower side of the bearing plate is fixedly provided with the rear wheel, the rear wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft, which is far away from the rear wheel, is hinged with the front wheel, the rear wheel is provided with a brake, the upper side of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism, one side of the lifting mechanism is fixedly provided with a pedal, the pedal is positioned at the front side of the front wheel, the lifting mechanism is internally provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is fixedly connected with two lifting outer rods, the inner bottom surfaces of the two lifting outer rods are fixedly connected with bearings, the upper sides of the two bearings are fixedly connected with threaded rods, the two threaded rods are in threaded connection with screw sleeves, the outer sides of the two, one side insection meshing of bevel gear one is connected with bevel gear two, two the rigid coupling has double-shaft motor between the bevel gear two, and two be provided with the buffer beam of rigid coupling on elevating system surface between the pole in the lift, the upper surface rigid coupling of backup pad has the seat, the one end of seat is connected with the back through articulated mode, one side fixed mounting of back has the handrail, the upper surface rigid coupling of handrail has solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring includes fixing base and snap ring, the upside of fixing base articulates there is the snap ring.

Preferably, in order to buffer the fixing device and prevent damage to the fixing device caused by excessive weight, at least two buffer rods are arranged.

Preferably, in order to improve the comfort of the patient, a sponge is arranged on one side of the backrest, which is in contact with the patient, and a cotton back sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the sponge.

Preferably, for the convenience of fixing the arm of the patient, the semicircular arc groove that suits with the snap ring is seted up to the inside of fixing base, and the tip of snap ring is provided with the kelly, and the position that the fixing base is located the kelly is provided with the card section of thick bamboo that suits with the kelly.

Preferably, in order to fix the legs of the mental patient, the pedal is provided with an elastic binding belt.

Preferably, for the convenience of protecting patient's arm, the inboard of snap ring and the inside semicircle recess inboard of seting up of fixing base all are provided with the skin-friendly cushion of one deck.

The utility model has the advantages that: this kind of a bind device reasonable in design for psychiatric department patient, the buffer beam is provided with two at least, be convenient for cushion this fixing device, prevent that the weight from too big leading to the fact destruction to this fixing device, the back is provided with the sponge with one side of patient contact, and the cotton back cover has been cup jointed in the outside of sponge, be convenient for improve patient's comfort level, the semicircle recess that suits with the snap ring is seted up to the inside of fixing base, the tip of snap ring is provided with the kelly, the position that the fixing base is located the kelly is provided with the card section of thick bamboo that suits with the kelly, be convenient for fix patient's arm, be provided with the elasticity on the footboard and tie the bandage, be convenient for fix psychiatric patient's shank, the inboard of snap ring and the inside semicircle recess inboard of seting up of fixing base all are provided with the skin-.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing ring structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. bearing board, 2, elevating system, 3, rear wheel, 4, connecting axle, 5, front wheel, 6, brake, 7, footboard, 8, lift outer pole, 9, threaded rod, 10, swivel nut, 11, lift inner pole, 12, bevel gear one, 13, bevel gear two, 14, biax motor, 15, bearing, 16, buffer beam, 17, backup pad, 18, seat, 19, back, 20, handrail, 21, solid fixed ring, 22, fixing base and 23, snap ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a binding device for psychiatric patients comprises a bearing plate 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a rear wheel 3, a connecting shaft 4, a front wheel 5, a brake 6, a pedal 7, a lifting outer rod 8, a threaded rod 9, a threaded sleeve 10, a lifting inner rod 11, a bevel gear I12, a bevel gear II 13, a double-shaft motor 14, a bearing 15, a buffer rod 16, a supporting plate 17, a seat 18, a backrest 19, an armrest 20, a fixing ring 21, a fixing seat 22 and a snap ring 23; the device comprises a bearing plate 1, a lifting mechanism 2, a rear wheel 3 and a front wheel 5, wherein the bearing plate 1, the lifting mechanism 2, the rear wheel 3, a connecting shaft 4, a front wheel 5 and a brake 6 are fixedly arranged on the lower side of the bearing plate 1, the connecting shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the rear wheel 3, one end of the connecting shaft 4, which is far away from the rear wheel 3, is hinged to the front wheel 5, the rear wheel 3 is provided with the brake 6, the lifting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the bearing plate 1, a pedal 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism 2, the pedal 7 is positioned on the front side of the front wheel 5, a mounting groove is formed in the lifting mechanism 2, two lifting outer rods 8 are fixedly connected in the mounting groove, bearings 15 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surfaces of the two lifting outer rods 8, threaded rods 9 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the bearings 15, the upper end rigid coupling of pole 11 in the lift has backup pad 17, two the position rigid coupling that the downside of threaded rod 9 is close to bearing 15 has bevel gear 12, one side insection meshing of bevel gear 12 is connected with bevel gear two 13, two the rigid coupling has double-shaft motor 14 between bevel gear two 13, and two be provided with the buffer beam 16 of rigid coupling on 2 surperficial elevating system between the pole 11 in the lift, the upper surface rigid coupling of backup pad 17 has seat 18, seat 18's one end is connected with back 19 through articulated mode, one side fixed mounting of back 19 has handrail 20, handrail 20's upper surface rigid coupling has solid fixed ring 21, gu fixed ring 21 includes fixing base 22 and snap ring 23, fixing base 22's upside articulates there is snap ring 23.

Buffer beam 16 is provided with two at least, is convenient for cushion this fixing device, prevents that the weight is too big to cause destruction to this fixing device, back 19 is provided with the sponge with one side of patient's contact, and the cotton back cover has been cup jointed in the outside of sponge, is convenient for improve patient's comfort level, the semicircle recess that suits with snap ring 23 is seted up to fixing base 22's inside, and the tip of snap ring 23 is provided with the kelly, and fixing base 22 is located the position of kelly and is provided with the card section of thick bamboo that suits with the kelly, is convenient for fix patient's arm, be provided with the elasticity on footboard 7 and tie the area, be convenient for fix mental patient's shank, the semicircle recess inboard of seting up inside and the fixing base 22 of snap ring 23 all is provided with the skin-friendly cushion of one deck, is convenient for protect patient.

The working principle is as follows: when using this kind of a bind device for psychiatric department patient's constraint, at first come to carry out the regulation of height to this bind device according to patient's height, open double-shaft motor 14, drive two 13 rotations of bevel gear, then drive one 12 rotations of bevel gear, and then drive threaded rod 9 and rotate, thereby make the interior pole 11 of going up and down go up and down, after the position control, hold up the mental patient near this binds device, let him sit on seat 18, then fix the arm through solid fixed ring 21, it fixes to utilize the elasticity binding band on footboard 7 with patient's both legs, the angle of back at last adjusted can, it is comparatively convenient that this binds device uses, and patient's use sense is comparatively comfortable.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A binding device for psychiatric patients, comprising: the device comprises a bearing plate (1), a lifting mechanism (2), rear wheels (3), a connecting shaft (4), front wheels (5), a brake (6), a pedal (7), a lifting outer rod (8), a threaded rod (9), a threaded sleeve (10), a lifting inner rod (11), a bevel gear I (12), a bevel gear II (13), a double-shaft motor (14), a bearing (15), a buffer rod (16), a supporting plate (17), a seat (18), a backrest (19), an armrest (20), a fixing ring (21), a fixing seat (22) and a clamping ring (23); the device comprises a bearing plate (1), a lifting mechanism (2), a rear wheel (3) and a front wheel (5), wherein the bearing plate (1), the lifting mechanism (2), the rear wheel (3) and the front wheel (5) form a main structure of the device, the lower side of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly provided with the rear wheel (3), the rear wheel (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (4), one end, away from the rear wheel (3), of the connecting shaft (4) is hinged with the front wheel (5), the rear wheel (3) is provided with a brake (6), the upper side of the bearing plate (1) is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism (2), one side of the lifting mechanism (2) is fixedly provided with a pedal (7), the pedal (7) is positioned at the front side of the front wheel (5), the inside of the lifting mechanism (2) is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is fixedly connected with two lifting outer rods (8), the inner bottom surfaces of the two lifting, threaded sleeves (10) are connected onto the two threaded rods (9) in a threaded manner, a lifting inner rod (11) is fixedly connected onto the outer sides of the two threaded sleeves (10), a supporting plate (17) is fixedly connected onto the upper end of the lifting inner rod (11), a bevel gear I (12) is fixedly connected onto the position, close to a bearing (15), of the lower side of each of the two threaded rods (9), a bevel gear II (13) is connected onto one side of the bevel gear I (12) in a meshed manner, a double-shaft motor (14) is fixedly connected between the two bevel gear II (13), a buffer rod (16) fixedly connected onto the surface of the lifting mechanism (2) is arranged between the two lifting inner rods (11), a seat (18) is fixedly connected onto the upper surface of the supporting plate (17), one end of the seat (18) is connected with a backrest (19) in a hinged manner, and an armrest (20) is, the upper surface rigid coupling of handrail (20) has solid fixed ring (21), gu fixed ring (21) includes fixing base (22) and snap ring (23), the upside of fixing base (22) articulates there is snap ring (23).

2. The restraining strap apparatus of claim 1, wherein: at least two buffer rods (16) are arranged.

3. The restraining strap apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side of the backrest (19) contacting with the patient is provided with a sponge, and the outer side of the sponge is sleeved with a cotton back cover.

4. The restraining strap apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inside of fixing base (22) is seted up the semicircle recess that suits with snap ring (23), and the tip of snap ring (23) is provided with the kelly, and the position that fixing base (22) is located the kelly is provided with the card section of thick bamboo that suits with the kelly.

5. The restraining strap apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an elastic binding belt is arranged on the pedal (7).

6. The restraining strap apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the inner side of the clamping ring (23) and the inner side of the semicircular arc groove formed in the fixing seat (22) are both provided with a layer of skin-friendly soft cushion.