CN213587010U

CN213587010U - Seedling growing device for afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN213587010U
Application number: CN202021958943.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 房钢
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-07-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device of growing seedlings that afforestation was used, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside dead slot of four group's equal sizes of seting up of box, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of dead slot, four groups the inside artificial containers that is equipped with respectively of dead slot, and the top both sides of artificial containers all are equipped with a set of handle, the box both sides all are equipped with the connecting rod, the bottom of connecting rod is equipped with the gear, the both sides of box all are equipped with the rack, and rack and gear intermeshing, the top of connecting rod all is equipped with the connecting block. The utility model discloses an incubator that sets up has the effect of transplanting the sapling that cultivates, has reduced the injury to the sapling rhizome, has improved the survival rate of sapling, simultaneously through the hoisting accessory who sets up, can hoist and mount the effect of transplanting to some large-scale saplings, has reduced other lifting device's use, prevents to bring unnecessary cost expenditure for the enterprise.

Description

Seedling growing device for afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an equipment technical field that grows seedlings especially relates to a device of growing seedlings of afforestation usefulness.

Background

The woods are with the biological community of woody plant as the main part, it is interdependent and is restricted each other between concentrated arbor and other plants, animal, microorganism and the soil, and influence each other with the environment, thereby an ecosystem's that forms totality, it has abundant species, complicated structure, diversified function, the forest is known as "the lung of earth", when the forest is planted, need carry out the cultivation of seedling earlier, so that can improve the survival rate of plant when planting, so the forest device of growing seedlings takes place.

For example, application numbers are: CN 201921573860.9's patent relates to a device of growing seedlings of afforestation usefulness, including organism and two sets of connecting rods, the spout has all been seted up to both sides around the organism, the interior back lateral wall fixedly connected with rack of spout, the bottom of connecting rod is seted up flutedly, the interior top lateral wall fixedly connected with motor of recess, the output fixedly connected with gear of motor, wheel and rack toothing is two sets of the first piece of placing of top fixedly connected with of the connecting rod that lies in the front side in the connecting rod.

The existing application numbers are: the patent of CN201921573860.9, can't transplant to the good tree seedling of cultivation when using, because the seedling stage can also be through the manual work to plant the seedling in the seedling box, when the seedling grows up gradually, just need transplant the sapling to the appointed place from the cultivation box, but current seedling growing device does not consider a bit, mostly directly shovel the sapling from the cultivation box or use the spade to the soil next to the root of the tree and pull up first through holding the trunk, but use whatever method can cause irreversible injury to the rhizome of sapling, has seriously reduced the survival rate of sapling; and partial sapling that grows very fast just can grow very high in the cultivation case, and at this moment if need to transplant to it just can't pull up by the third party equipment such as loop wheel machine to lift, very inconvenient when using has still increased the cost expenditure of enterprise.

To this end, we propose a seedling raising device for forestation to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a seedling raising device for afforestation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a seedling raising device for afforestation comprises a box body, wherein four groups of empty grooves with the same size are formed in the box body, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the empty grooves, cultivation boxes are respectively arranged in the four groups of empty grooves, and both sides of the top of the cultivating box are provided with a group of handles, both sides of the box body are provided with connecting rods, the bottom ends of the connecting rods are provided with gears, both sides of the box body are provided with racks, the rack is meshed with the gear, the top ends of the connecting rods are respectively provided with a connecting block, the inner side walls of a group of the connecting blocks are connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is sleeved with a sleeve, the bottom of the sleeve is provided with a slide block, the inner cavity of the slide block is provided with a partition plate, one side of the partition plate is provided with a cavity, and the other side of the partition plate is provided with a winding shaft, the surface of the winding shaft is wound with a lifting wire, and the free end of the lifting wire penetrates through the extending part behind the bottom of the sliding block and is provided with a hook.

Preferably, the incubator comprises a bottom plate and four vertical plates, is rectangular, is hinged to the joints of the bottom plate and the vertical plates, and is provided with a sealing gasket at the joints of the four vertical plates and the bottom plate.

Preferably, the both sides intermediate position that the handle was kept away from to the artificial containers all is equipped with the draw runner, and the draw runner is sliding connection with the spout, the bottom evenly distributed of artificial containers has run through a plurality of groups small opening, and the top of small opening is equipped with the filter screen.

Preferably, the winding shaft is in an I-shaped shape, the hoisting wire is wound on the surface of the I-shaped concave portion, and a rotating rod penetrates through the middle position inside the winding shaft.

Preferably, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the side wall of the sliding block through a bearing, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the other side of the sliding block through the bearing, a rotating hole is formed in the extending portion, behind the sliding block, of one end of the rotating rod, and the rotating hole is hexagonal.

Preferably, a dismounting block is arranged at the joint of the lifting wire and the hook, the dismounting block consists of a concave block and a convex block, the concave block and the convex block are matched with each other, a magnetic block is arranged at the top of the dismounting block, and the magnetic block is magnetically connected with the bottom of the sliding block.

Preferably, a water tank is arranged at one end, close to the connecting rod, of the box body, a water delivery hose is connected between the water tank and the sliding block, one end of the water delivery hose penetrates through the top of the water tank, the other end of the water delivery hose penetrates through the sliding block to the inside of the cavity, a spray head is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block, and the top end of the spray head penetrates through the sliding block to the inside of the cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the cultivation case, box, draw runner, spout and the handle that sets up to have the effect of transplanting the good sapling of cultivation. When the staff need use, gather together earlier incubator riser all around and make it become a box, then the cooperation of rethread draw runner and spout, make the incubator place in the dead slot, then plant the seedling in the incubator, grow up into the back when the seedling, the staff only needs the both hands handle this moment, pull out the incubator from the dead slot, then incubator riser all around is opened to the rethread hinge, can directly take out the good sapling of cultivation, can not injure its root system, the injury to sapling rhizome has further been reduced, the survival rate of sapling has been improved simultaneously.

2. Through the cultivation case, spool, the line of lifting by crane, handle and the threaded rod that set up to reach and lift by crane the effect of transplanting to large-scale sapling. When if transplanting comparatively large-scale sapling, the staff can remove the threaded rod earlier to the cultivation roof portion that needs transplant sapling, then utilize a rope to tie up the handle of both sides, then use the couple to collude in the middle of the rope that ties up the handle of both sides, the staff only need insert with the crank of trompil assorted this moment, then rotate the crank and utilize the spool to hoist the tightening up of line and hoist the cultivation roof portion, then one time loosen and hoist the rope on one side with the cultivation roof portion to the box outside pulling can, further improved the device carry out the effect of transplanting to different saplings, the use of third party's equipment has been reduced, cost expenditure has been reduced for the enterprise.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a seedling raising device for afforestation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the incubator of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the slider of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of the slider of FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. an incubator; 3. a slide bar; 4. a handle; 5. a chute; 6. a rack; 7. a gear; 8. a connecting rod; 9. an empty groove; 10. a rotating rod; 11. a sleeve; 12. a slider; 13. a threaded rod; 14. a leak hole; 15. a hinge; 16. a shower head; 17. a spool; 18. lifting the suspension wire; 19. hooking; 20. disassembling and assembling the blocks; 21. a partition plate; 22. a cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a seedling raising device for afforestation comprises a box body 1, four groups of empty grooves 9 with the same size are formed in the box body 1, sliding grooves 5 are formed in the inner walls of the empty grooves 9, cultivation boxes 2 are respectively arranged in the four groups of empty grooves 9, a group of handles 4 are arranged on two sides of the top of each cultivation box 2, connecting rods 8 are arranged on two sides of the box body 1, gears 7 are arranged at the bottom ends of the connecting rods 8, racks 6 are arranged on two sides of the box body 1, and the racks 6 are inwards concave on the surface of the box body 1; prevent rack 6 and gear 7 separation, and rack 6 and gear 7 intermeshing, the top of connecting rod 8 all is equipped with the connecting block, the inside wall of a set of connecting block is connected with threaded rod 13, the surface cover of threaded rod 13 is equipped with sleeve 11, and sleeve 11's bottom is equipped with slider 12, slider 12's inner chamber is equipped with division board 21, one side of division board 21 is equipped with cavity 22, and division board 21's opposite side is equipped with spool 17, the surface winding of spool 17 is equipped with the line of lifting by crane 18, and the extension portion that the line of lifting by crane 18 free end runs through behind the slider 12 bottom is equipped with couple 19, the design effect of couple 19 is for can some bigger saplings hoist and transplant.

Incubator 2 comprises a bottom plate and four risers, is the rectangle form, and the bottom plate is articulated with the equal hinge 15 of riser junction, and four risers and bottom plate junction each other all are equipped with sealed the pad, and the sealed design effect of filling up is for preventing the condition of the infiltration of leaking, when box 1 is constituteed with the bottom plate to four risers, scatters when dead slot 9 is inside.

2 both sides intermediate position of keeping away from handle 4 of artificial containers are all equipped with draw runner 3, draw runner 3 and spout 5's design effect is for providing support and stability for artificial containers 2 in dead slot 9, and draw runner 3 is sliding connection with spout 5, artificial containers 2's bottom evenly distributed has run through a plurality of groups small opening 14, and small opening 14's top is equipped with the filter screen, small opening 14's design effect is for preventing to water too much, unnecessary moisture can be in the seedling bubble in water, avoid appearing the condition of mashed root, the design effect of filter screen is for preventing that soil can spill from small opening 14.

The spool 17 is worker's shape, the both sides arch of worker's shape prevents to play the suspension wire 18 landing, it twines in worker's shape concave surface to play the suspension wire 18, the inside intermediate position of spool 17 runs through and is equipped with bull stick 10, the one end of bull stick 10 is passed through the bearing and is connected with slider 12 lateral wall, and the other one end of bull stick 10 passes through the opposite side that the bearing runs through slider 12, bull stick 10 plays the effect that conveys the rotation in commentaries on classics hole to spool 17, the commentaries on classics hole has been seted up to the inside of the extension behind bull stick 10 one end through slider 12, and the commentaries on classics hole is the hexagon form, the design effect of the hexagon is when rotating through the crank, be difficult to skid.

The junction of the lifting wire 18 and the hook 19 is provided with a dismounting block 20, the dismounting block 20 has the design effect that when the dismounting block is not needed, the hook 19 can be dismounted through the concave block, the concave block is provided with damping rubber at the junction with the convex block, the dismounting block 20 is prevented from falling off when the dismounting block is used, the dismounting block 20 is composed of the concave block and the convex block, the concave block and the convex block are matched with each other, the top of the dismounting block 20 is provided with a magnetic block, the magnetic block is magnetically connected with the bottom of the slider 12, the design effect of the magnetic block is that when the magnetic block is not used, the hook 19 can be prevented from falling down through the magnetic connection of the magnetic.

The one end that box 1 is close to connecting rod 8 is equipped with the water tank, and is connected with the water delivery hose between water tank and the slider 12, and water delivery hose one end runs through the water tank top, and inside the other end of water delivery hose runs through slider 12 to cavity 22, the bottom of slider 12 is equipped with shower head 16, and inside slider 12 to cavity 22 was run through on the top of shower head 16.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used by workers, the vertical plates around the incubator are gathered to form a box body 1, then the incubator 2 is placed in the empty groove 9 through the matching of the slide bar 3 and the sliding groove 5, then seedlings are planted in the incubator 2, when the seedlings grow up, the workers only need to carry the handles 4 with both hands to pull the incubator 2 out of the empty groove 9, then the vertical plates around the incubator 2 are opened through the hinge 15, the planted seedlings can be directly taken out without damaging the root systems, when the large seedlings are transplanted, the workers can firstly move the threaded rod 13 to the top of the cultivation box needing to transplant the seedlings, then the handles 4 on both sides are tied up by using a rope, then the hooks 19 are used to hook the middle of the ropes of the handles 4 on both sides, at the moment, the workers only need to insert the shaking handles matched with the rotating holes, then, the crank handle is rotated to utilize the winding shaft 17 to tighten the lifting wire 18 to lift the cultivation box, and then the cultivation box is pulled to the outer side of the box body 1 while the lifting rope is loosened once.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all are included in the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling raising device for afforestation comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that four groups of empty grooves (9) with the same size are formed in the box body (1), sliding grooves (5) are formed in the inner walls of the empty grooves (9), cultivation boxes (2) are arranged in the four groups of empty grooves (9) respectively, a group of handles (4) are arranged on two sides of the top of each cultivation box (2), connecting rods (8) are arranged on two sides of the box body (1), gears (7) are arranged at the bottom ends of the connecting rods (8), racks (6) are arranged on two sides of the box body (1), the racks (6) are meshed with the gears (7), connecting blocks are arranged at the top ends of the connecting rods (8), a group of connecting blocks are connected with threaded rods (13), sleeves (11) are sleeved on the surfaces of the threaded rods (13), sliding blocks (12) are arranged at the bottoms of the sleeves (11), the inner cavity of the sliding block (12) is provided with a partition plate (21), one side of the partition plate (21) is provided with a cavity (22), the other side of the partition plate (21) is provided with a winding shaft (17), the surface of the winding shaft (17) is wound with a lifting wire (18), and the free end of the lifting wire (18) penetrates through the extending part behind the bottom of the sliding block (12) and is provided with a hook (19).

2. A seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein the cultivation box (2) is composed of a bottom plate and four vertical plates, the bottom plate and the vertical plates are rectangular, the joints of the bottom plate and the vertical plates are hinged through hinges (15), and the joints of the four vertical plates and the bottom plate are provided with sealing gaskets.

3. A seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein the cultivation box (2) is provided with a slide bar (3) at the middle position of the two sides far away from the handle (4), the slide bar (3) is connected with the sliding groove (5) in a sliding manner, a plurality of groups of leakage holes (14) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the cultivation box (2), and the top of the leakage holes (14) is provided with a filter screen.

4. A seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein the winding shaft (17) is in a shape of a worker, the lifting wire (18) is wound on the surface of the worker-shaped recess, and a rotating rod (10) is arranged at the middle position inside the winding shaft (17) in a penetrating manner.

5. A seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 4, wherein one end of the rotating rod (10) is connected with the side wall of the sliding block (12) through a bearing, the other end of the rotating rod (10) penetrates through the other side of the sliding block (12) through the bearing, a rotating hole is formed in the extending part of one end of the rotating rod (10) after penetrating through the sliding block (12), and the rotating hole is hexagonal.

6. A seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein a dismounting block (20) is arranged at the joint of the lifting line (18) and the hook (19), the dismounting block (20) is composed of a concave block and a convex block, the concave block and the convex block are matched with each other, a magnetic block is arranged at the top of the dismounting block (20), and the magnetic block is magnetically connected with the bottom of the sliding block (12).

7. A seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein a water tank is arranged at one end of the box body (1) close to the connecting rod (8), a water delivery hose is connected between the water tank and the sliding block (12), one end of the water delivery hose penetrates through the top of the water tank, the other end of the water delivery hose penetrates through the sliding block (12) to the inside of the cavity (22), a spray head (16) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (12), and the top end of the spray head (16) penetrates through the sliding block (12) to the inside of the cavity (22).