CN212487130U - Tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil - Google Patents

Tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212487130U
CN212487130U CN202020432988.XU CN202020432988U CN212487130U CN 212487130 U CN212487130 U CN 212487130U CN 202020432988 U CN202020432988 U CN 202020432988U CN 212487130 U CN212487130 U CN 212487130U
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transplanting
loosening
barrel
cylinder
rod
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CN202020432988.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王正旭
赵文军
田阳阳
刘魁
王军伟
杨继周
时鹏
常立
姚江美
朱云聪
孙蒙猛
温健
徐昭梅
卢茂禄
邓邵文
冯佳薇
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Hongta Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Hongta Tobacco Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a tobacco seedling transplanter suitable for hardened soil, which belongs to the field of tobacco planting and transplanting, and comprises a transplanting cylinder, a transplanting head arranged at the bottom of the transplanting cylinder, a connecting piece connected with the transplanting head, a linkage device arranged on the transplanting cylinder and connected with the connecting piece, and a loosening device; a limiting groove is arranged in the middle of the outer wall of the transplanting cylinder; the loosening device comprises a loosening cylinder, a supporting rod, a containing chamber, a rotating motor, a power supply, a loosening rod and a switch; the loosening cylinder is sleeved in the middle of the transplanting cylinder; one end of the supporting rod is fixed at the opening of the loosening barrel, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the length of the supporting rod is not smaller than the radius of the transplanting barrel; the containing chamber is arranged in the loosening barrel, a rotating motor is arranged in the containing chamber, the rotating motor is connected with a power supply at the upper part and is connected with a loosening rod at the lower part, a switch is arranged on the outer wall of the loosening barrel, and the rotating motor, the loosening rod and the switch are electrically connected with the power supply; the utility model discloses can loosen the soil that the tobacco moisture tobacco pond hardened before transplanting, guarantee the tobacco plant and transplant the quality, promote the tobacco plant survival rate.

Description

Tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to tobacco planting transplants the field, specific theory relates to a tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for soil that hardens.
Background
The field transplanting work of tobacco seedlings is well done, which is an important precondition for ensuring the growth of tobacco plants and an important basis for improving the yield and quality of tobacco leaves. In the traditional tobacco seedling transplanting work, the transplanting work is usually completed manually by means of manpower, and tobacco growers transplant the cultivated tobacco seedlings on the tobacco entropy one by one to perform the subsequent planting process. The tobacco seedling transplanting labor intensity is high, time and labor are wasted, the transplanting technology of tobacco growers has difference along with the loss of labor force, partial transplanted tobacco seedlings are unqualified, the transplanting quality is not high, phenomena of dead seedlings, pond shortage and the like are easy to occur after the tobacco seedlings are planted, and the transplanting survival rate is influenced.
The existing partial tobacco seedling transplanting device can solve the problem that the labor intensity of tobacco growers is too large, can transplant tobacco seedlings to tobacco entropy in a labor-saving manner, and the technology for transplanting the tobacco seedlings is uniform. However, the existing transplanting device is only suitable for sandy loam and loose plots, and has poor operability in soil with high viscosity and easy hardening. Due to hardened soil, when the transplanting device is inserted, the transplanting head is not easy to open, and a qualified planting hole cannot be formed in a planting position, so that the transplanting quality is not high.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a tobacco seedling transplanter suitable for hardened soil, which can loosen hardened soil in planting positions before transplanting, complete high-quality transplanting work, ensure the growth of tobacco plants, ensure the transplanting quality and ensure the survival rate of the tobacco plants.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the problem that exists among the background art, the utility model provides a tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for soil that hardens can loosen the soil that hardens before transplanting, accomplishes high-quality transplanting work, ensures the tobacco plant growth, guarantees to transplant the quality, ensures the tobacco plant survival rate.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil comprises a transplanting cylinder 1, a transplanting head 2 arranged at the bottom of the transplanting cylinder 1, a connecting piece 3 connected with the transplanting head 2, a linkage device 4 arranged on the transplanting cylinder 1 and connected with the connecting piece 3, and a loosening device 5; a plurality of limiting grooves 6 are uniformly formed in the middle of the outer wall of the transplanting barrel 1, and the length of each limiting groove 6 is consistent with that of the transplanting head 2; the loosening device 5 comprises a loosening cylinder 7, a support rod 8, a containing chamber 9, a rotating motor 10, a power supply 11, a loosening rod 12 and a switch 13; the loosening cylinder 7 is sleeved in the middle of the transplanting cylinder 1, the supporting rods 8 correspond to the limiting grooves 6 in position and are the same in number, one end of each supporting rod is fixed at the cylinder opening of the loosening cylinder 7, the other end of each supporting rod is connected with the limiting grooves 6 in a sliding mode, and the length of each supporting rod 8 is not smaller than the radius of the transplanting cylinder 1; the containing chamber 9 is evenly arranged in the loosening barrel 7 and is arranged in a staggered mode with the connecting piece 3 and the supporting rod 8, a rotating motor 10 is fixedly arranged in the containing chamber, a power supply 11 is connected above the rotating motor 10, a loosening rod 12 penetrating through the containing chamber 9 and the lower end of the loosening barrel 7 is connected to the lower portion of the rotating motor, a switch 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the loosening barrel 7 corresponding to the position of the rotating motor 10, and the rotating motor 10, the loosening rod 12, the switch 13 and the power supply 11 are electrically connected.
Further, the length of the loosening cylinder 7 is the distance from the lower end of the limiting groove 6 to the bottom of the transplanting cylinder 1, and the length of a loosening rod 12 located outside the loosening cylinder 7 is the same as the length of the transplanting head 2.
Furthermore, the upper part of the sliding connection part of the support rod 8 and the limit groove 6 is provided with a limit block 23 matched with the limit groove 6.
Further, the transplanting head 2 is conical, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the conical shape is the same as that of the transplanting cylinder 1; comprises four vanes 14, and the four vanes 14 are enclosed to form a cone shape.
Furthermore, the connecting piece 3 comprises four fixing pieces 15 and four connecting pieces 16; the fixing pieces 16 are respectively connected with the blades 14, one end of each connecting block 16 is hinged with the fixing piece 15, and the other end of each connecting block is fixed on the outer wall of the lower end of the transplanting cylinder 1.
Furthermore, the linkage device 4 comprises a lantern ring 17, a pull rod 18, a handle 19 and a pull rope 20; the lantern ring 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower part of the transplanting cylinder 1; the number of the pull rods 18 is the same as that of the connecting blocks 16, one end of each pull rod is connected with the connecting block 16, and the other end of each pull rod is connected with the lantern ring 17; the handle 19 is arranged at the upper part of the transplanting cylinder 1; one end of the pull cord 20 is connected to the pull handle 19 and the other end is connected to the collar 17.
Furthermore, a tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil still includes funnel-shaped throw seedling mouth 21 and handle 22, throws the fixed top of locating a transplanting section of thick bamboo 1 of the small one end of seedling mouth 21 bore, and handle 22 sets up in a transplanting section of thick bamboo 1 one side, and is connected with handle 19, is located handle 19 top.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a loose device 5 is established to outside cover at a transplanting section of thick bamboo 1, and when using on the soil that hardens, loose pole 12 of loose device 5 can loosen the soil that hardens of planting the position under the drive of rotating motor 10, transplants head 2 and opens easily, can form qualified planting hole on planting the position.
2. The utility model discloses bracing piece 8's length has guaranteed to have sufficient space between loose section of thick bamboo 7 and the transplanting barrel 1, guarantees linkage 4's normal use, guarantees to transplant first 2 normal the opening and shutting.
3. The utility model discloses can not only be in the soil that hardens, also can use in the conventional loose soil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the loosening device of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-transplanting cylinder, 2-transplanting head, 3-connecting piece, 4-linkage device, 5-loosening device, 6-limiting groove, 7-loosening cylinder, 8-supporting rod, 9-containing chamber, 10-rotating motor, 11-power supply, 12-loosening rod, 13-switch, 14-blade, 15-fixing piece, 16-connecting block, 17-lantern ring, 18-pull rod, 19-handle, 20-pull rope, 21-seedling throwing port, 22-handle and 23-limiting block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below to facilitate understanding of the skilled person.
A tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil comprises a transplanting cylinder 1, a transplanting head 2 arranged at the bottom of the transplanting cylinder 1, a connecting piece 3 connected with the transplanting head 2, a linkage device 4 arranged on the transplanting cylinder 1 and connected with the connecting piece 3, and a loosening device 5; three limiting grooves 6 are uniformly formed in the middle of the outer wall of the transplanting barrel 1, and the length of each limiting groove 6 is consistent with that of the transplanting head 2.
The loosening device 5 comprises a loosening cylinder 7, a support rod 8, a containing chamber 9, a rotating motor 10, a power supply 11, a loosening rod 12 and a switch 13; the loosening cylinder 7 is sleeved in the middle of the transplanting cylinder 1, the supporting rods 8 correspond to the limiting grooves 6 in number of three, one end of each supporting rod is fixed at the opening of the loosening cylinder 7, the other end of each supporting rod is connected with the limiting groove 6 in a sliding mode, limiting blocks 23 can be further installed on the limiting grooves 6, when the loosening rods 12 rotate, the positions of the whole loosening devices 5 can be fixed, and the length of the supporting rods 8 is not smaller than the radius of the transplanting cylinder 1; the containing chamber 9 is evenly arranged in the loosening barrel 7 and is arranged in a staggered mode with the connecting piece 3 and the supporting rod 8, a rotating motor 10 is fixedly arranged in the containing chamber, a power supply 11 is connected above the rotating motor 10, a loosening rod 12 penetrating through the containing chamber 9 and the lower end of the loosening barrel 7 is connected to the lower portion of the rotating motor, a switch 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the loosening barrel 7 corresponding to the position of the rotating motor 10, and the rotating motor 10, the loosening rod 12, the switch 13 and the power supply 11 are electrically connected.
The length of the loosening barrel 7 is the distance from the lower end of the limiting groove 6 to the bottom of the transplanting barrel 1, and the length of a loosening rod 12 located outside the loosening barrel 7 is the same as that of the transplanting head 2.
The transplanting head 2 is conical, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the conical shape is the same as that of the transplanting cylinder 1; comprises four vanes 14, and the four vanes 14 are enclosed to form a cone shape.
The connecting piece 3 comprises four fixing pieces 15 and four connecting blocks 16; the fixing pieces 16 are respectively connected with the blades 14, one end of each connecting block 16 is hinged with the fixing piece 15, and the other end of each connecting block is fixed on the outer wall of the lower end of the transplanting cylinder 1.
The linkage device 4 comprises a lantern ring 17, a pull rod 18, a handle 19 and a pull rope 20; the lantern ring 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower part of the transplanting cylinder 1; the number of the pull rods 18 is the same as that of the connecting blocks 16, one end of each pull rod is connected with the connecting block 16, and the other end of each pull rod is connected with the lantern ring 17; the handle 19 is arranged at the upper part of the transplanting cylinder 1; one end of the pull cord 20 is connected to the pull handle 19 and the other end is connected to the collar 17.
The utility model provides a tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil still includes funnel-shaped throw seedling mouth 21 and handle 22, throws the fixed top of locating a transplanting section of thick bamboo 1 of the little one end of seedling mouth 21 bore, and handle 22 sets up in a transplanting section of thick bamboo 1 one side, and is connected with handle 19, is located handle 19 top.
The utility model discloses can use under two kinds of circumstances:
when the device is used in hardened soil, a user holds the handle 22 with hands, the transplanting head 2 is aligned to the center of the planting position, the limiting groove 6 is provided with the limiting block 23, and when the loosening rod 12 rotates, the position of the whole loosening device 5 can be fixed, or the user supports the upper part of the loosening device 5 with hands so as not to slide; open switch 14, loose pole 12 rotates, and the soil of position is planted in the loose, and the user makes loose pole 12 rotate downwards hard, waits to transplant first 2 and the loose pole 12 that distributes outside to bury behind soil, and loose back of accomplishing drops into the tobacco seedling from throwing seedling mouth 21, and pulling stay cord 20 is under stay cord 20's drive, transplants first 2 and opens, and the tobacco seedling gets into the planting hole, mentions the utility model discloses, make the root that the earth after loose covers the tobacco seedling around, accomplish the transplantation of seedling. If plant position center or other local soil and fail loosely, can mention the utility model discloses, will loosen pole 12 and aim at the position that will loosen, open the switch that corresponds alone and loosen, after finishing, still will transplant first 2 and aim at planting position center, drop into the tobacco seedling from throwing seedling mouth 21, spur stay cord 20, under the drive of stay cord 20, transplant first 2 and open, the tobacco seedling gets into the planting hole. The upper part of the housing chamber 9 can be opened for replacing the storage battery 11 and rotating the rotating motor 10.
When using in loose soil, can use the loose pole 12 of protective sheath protection, the user holds handle 22, transplants head 2 and aims at planting position center, need not install stopper 23 on spacing groove 6, and 1 is exerted oneself downwards to transplanting a section of thick bamboo, makes and transplants head 2 and bury in soil, drops into the tobacco seedling from throwing seedling mouth 21, stimulates stay cord 20, under the drive of stay cord 20, transplants head 2 and opens, and the tobacco seedling gets into the planting hole, mentions the utility model discloses, make the root that the earth after loosening covers the tobacco seedling around, accomplish the transplantation of seedling.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for soil that hardens which characterized in that: the tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil comprises a transplanting cylinder (1), a transplanting head (2) arranged at the bottom of the transplanting cylinder (1), a connecting piece (3) connected with the transplanting head (2), a linkage device (4) arranged on the transplanting cylinder (1) and connected with the connecting piece (3), and a loosening device (5); a plurality of limiting grooves (6) are uniformly formed in the middle of the outer wall of the transplanting barrel (1), and the length of each limiting groove (6) is consistent with that of the transplanting head (2); the loosening device (5) comprises a loosening cylinder (7), a support rod (8), an accommodating chamber (9), a rotating motor (10), a power supply (11), a loosening rod (12) and a switch (13); the loosening barrel (7) is sleeved in the middle of the transplanting barrel (1), the supporting rods (8) correspond to the limiting grooves (6) in position and are the same in quantity, one end of each supporting rod is fixed at the barrel opening of the loosening barrel (7), the other end of each supporting rod is connected with the limiting grooves (6) in a sliding mode, and the length of each supporting rod (8) is not smaller than the radius of the transplanting barrel (1); hold room (9) and evenly distribute in loosening section of thick bamboo (7), and with connecting piece (3) and bracing piece (8) dislocation set, its internal fixation is equipped with rotates motor (10), rotate motor (10) top and connect power (11), the below is connected with and passes loose pole (12) of holding room (9) and loosening section of thick bamboo (7) lower extreme, it is equipped with switch (13) with the corresponding loose section of thick bamboo (7) outer wall in rotation motor (10) position, rotate motor (10), loose pole (12), switch (13) and power (11) electric connection.
2. The tobacco seedling transplanter suitable for hardened soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the loosening barrel (7) is the distance from the lower end of the limiting groove (6) to the bottom of the transplanting barrel (1), and the length of a loosening rod (12) located outside the loosening barrel (7) is the same as that of the transplanting head (2).
3. The tobacco seedling transplanter suitable for hardened soil according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the upper part of the sliding connection part of the support rod (8) and the limit groove (6) is provided with a limit block (23) matched with the limit groove (6).
4. The tobacco seedling transplanter suitable for hardened soil according to claim 3, wherein: the transplanting head (2) is conical, and the diameter of the bottom surface of the conical shape is the same as that of the transplanting cylinder (1); comprises four blades (14), and the blades (14) are enclosed to form a cone.
5. The tobacco seedling transplanter suitable for hardened soil according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting pieces (3) comprise four fixing pieces (15) and four connecting blocks (16); the fixing pieces (15) are respectively connected with the blades (14), one end of each connecting block (16) is hinged with the fixing piece (15), and the other end of each connecting block is fixed on the outer wall of the lower end of the transplanting cylinder (1).
6. The tobacco seedling transplanter suitable for hardened soil according to claim 5, wherein: the linkage device (4) comprises a lantern ring (17), a pull rod (18), a handle (19) and a pull rope (20); the lantern ring (17) is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower part of the transplanting cylinder (1); the number of the pull rods (18) is the same as that of the connecting blocks (16), one end of each pull rod is connected with the connecting block (16), and the other end of each pull rod is connected with the lantern ring (17); the handle (19) is arranged at the upper part of the transplanting cylinder (1); one end of the pull rope (20) is connected with the handle (19), and the other end is connected with the lantern ring (17).
7. The tobacco seedling transplanter suitable for hardened soil according to claim 6, wherein: the utility model provides a tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil still includes funnel-shaped mouth of throwing seedlings (21) and handle (22), throws the fixed top of locating a transplanting barrel (1) of the one end that seedling mouth (21) bore is little, and handle (22) set up in a transplanting barrel (1) one side, and are connected with handle (19), are located handle (19) top.
CN202020432988.XU 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil Active CN212487130U (en)

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CN202020432988.XU CN212487130U (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 Tobacco seedling transplanting device suitable for hardened soil

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250694A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-01 昆明理工大学 Integrative device is transplanted in annular fertilization of tobacco seedling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250694A (en) * 2022-09-05 2022-11-01 昆明理工大学 Integrative device is transplanted in annular fertilization of tobacco seedling
CN115250694B (en) * 2022-09-05 2024-01-26 昆明理工大学 Annular tobacco seedling fertilizing and transplanting integrated device

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