CN213578479U

CN213578479U - Lithium battery recycling and drying treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN213578479U
Application number: CN202022532309.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石学谦
Original assignee: Beijing Bailigeri Resources Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Bailigeri Resources Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium cell recovery drying process device relates to drying process device technical field. The utility model comprises a base; the upside fixedly connected with casing and the heating cabinet of base, the downside of the two connecting plates of upside fixedly connected with of casing is fixedly connected with first tray and second tray respectively, and the both sides fixedly connected with pinion rack of apron, the hair-dryer has been installed to one side of heating cabinet. The utility model discloses a set up heating cabinet and aspiration channel in casing one side, the hair-dryer, thereby can make dry processing apparatus's drying effect better, set up first plate body and second plate body at the casing upside, second plate body sliding fit can be according to the big or small adjustment width of lithium cell in first plate body, thereby dry processing apparatus's convenience has been promoted, set up the gear in the casing both sides, the gear makes the apron drive first tray and second tray with the pinion rack meshing and opens or close, the lithium cell of conveniently taking, thereby the speed of lithium cell of taking has been promoted.

Description

Lithium battery recycling and drying treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the drying process device, especially, relate to a drying process device is retrieved to lithium cell.

Background

A "lithium battery" is a type of battery using a nonaqueous electrolyte solution with lithium metal or a lithium alloy as a positive/negative electrode material. Because the chemical characteristics of lithium metal are very active, the requirements on the environment for processing, storing and using the lithium metal are very high. The waste batteries contain a large amount of electrolyte solutions such as heavy metals, waste acid, waste alkali and the like. If discarded at will, the rotten battery will destroy our water supply, erode crops and land on which we live, and our living environment will face a great threat. Therefore, it is necessary to recycle the used waste batteries, so that the environment can be prevented from being polluted, and useful components in the waste batteries can be recycled, thereby saving resources. The lithium ion battery treating process includes burning battery to eliminate organic matter, screening to eliminate iron and copper, heating the residual powder and dissolving in acid to extract cobalt oxide with organic solvent, which may be used as the material for pigment and paint.

Most current drying process device heating effect is general, and the lithium cell is difficult for taking out and putting into, and can not change the size of drying process device entry according to the size of lithium cell.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a lithium cell recovery drying process device, through set up heating cabinet and aspiration channel in casing one side, the hair-dryer, it reaches drying effect to dry the casing inside, thereby can make drying process device's drying effect better, set up first plate body and second plate body at the casing upside, second plate body sliding fit can be according to the size adjustment width of lithium cell in first plate body, thereby dry process device's convenience has been promoted, set up the gear in the casing both sides, the gear makes the apron drive first tray and second tray with the pinion rack meshing and opens or close, the lithium cell of conveniently taking, thereby the speed of lithium cell of taking has been promoted, the problem that exists among the above-mentioned prior art has been solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical proposal:

a lithium battery recovery and drying treatment device comprises a base;

the upper side of the base is fixedly connected with a shell and a heating box, the upper side of the shell is fixedly connected with two first plate bodies, the middle parts of the first plate bodies are provided with second channels, the second channel is in sliding fit with a second plate body, and one side of the second plate body is in sliding fit with a connecting plate;

the lower sides of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with a first tray and a second tray respectively, the middle of the first tray is provided with a first channel, the upper side of the connecting plate is provided with a cover plate, two sides of the cover plate are fixedly connected with toothed plates, the lower side of the cover plate is provided with two sliding grooves, one side of the heating box is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe, and one side of the air suction pipe is provided with a blower;

the equal fixedly connected with dead lever in both sides of casing, the week side normal running fit of dead lever has the gear, one side fixedly connected with dwang of gear.

Optionally, the connecting plate is a sliding fit in the chute.

Optionally, the toothed plate is meshed with a gear.

Optionally, the second tray is a sliding fit within the first channel.

Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the second plate body, and the connecting plate is in sliding fit in the sliding groove.

Optionally, the blower is located within the housing.

The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effect:

the utility model discloses an embodiment is through setting up heating cabinet and aspiration channel in casing one side, the hair-dryer, it reaches drying effect to dry to inside the casing, thereby can make drying process device's drying effect better, set up first plate body and second plate body at the casing upside, second plate body sliding fit can be according to the big or small adjustment width of lithium cell in first plate body, thereby dry process device's convenience has been promoted, set up the gear in the casing both sides, the gear makes the apron drive first tray and second tray with the pinion rack meshing and opens or close, the lithium cell of conveniently taking, thereby the speed of lithium cell of taking has been promoted.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of an assembled three-dimensional structure of a base and a housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an assembled three-dimensional structure of a housing and a cover plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of a toothed plate and a gear assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:

base 1, heating cabinet 2, casing 3, aspiration channel 4, hair-dryer 5, apron 6, spout 7, connecting plate 8, first tray 9, first channel 10, second tray 11, pinion rack 12, dwang 13, gear 14, dead lever 15, first plate body 16, second channel 17, second plate body 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and components may be omitted.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the present embodiment, a lithium battery recycling and drying device is provided, which includes: a base 1;

the upper side of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 3 and a heating box 2, the upper side of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with two first plate bodies 16, the middle parts of the first plate bodies 16 are provided with second channels 17, the second channel 17 is in sliding fit with a second plate body 18, and one side of the second plate body 18 is in sliding fit with a connecting plate 8;

the lower sides of the two connecting plates 8 are fixedly connected with a first tray 9 and a second tray 11 respectively, the middle of the first tray 9 is provided with a first channel 10, the upper side of the connecting plate 8 is provided with a cover plate 6, two sides of the cover plate 6 are fixedly connected with toothed plates 12, the lower side of the cover plate 6 is provided with two sliding chutes 7, one side of the heating box 2 is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe 4, and one side of the air suction pipe 4 is provided with a blower 5;

both sides of the housing 3 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 15, the peripheral sides of the fixing rods 15 are rotatably matched with gears 14, and one side of each gear 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 13.

The application of one aspect of the embodiment is as follows: when using dry processing apparatus, promote two second plate bodies 18 earlier, two second plate bodies 18 drive two connecting plate 8 relative motion, make second tray 11 stretch out or retract in first tray 9, according to the usable floor area of the big or small regulation tray of lithium cell, then rotate dwang 13, dwang 13 drives gear 14 and rotates, then gear 14 drives pinion rack 12 and moves, then pinion rack 12 drives apron 6 to the side motion that is close to first plate body 16, then start hair-dryer 5, make heating cabinet 2 and aspiration channel 4, hair-dryer 5 mutually supports and reaches drying effect, thereby accomplished the use to dry processing apparatus. It should be noted that the blower 5 referred to in this application may be powered by a battery or an external power source.

Through set up heating cabinet 2 and aspiration channel 4 in 3 one sides of casing, hair-dryer 5, it reaches drying effect to dry to 3 inside of casing, thereby can make drying process device's drying effect better, 3 upsides in the casing set up first plate body 16 and second plate body 18, second plate body 18 sliding fit can be according to the big or small adjustment width of lithium cell in first plate body 16, thereby dry process device's convenience has been promoted, set up gear 14 in 3 both sides of casing, gear 14 makes apron 6 drive first tray 9 and second tray 11 with the meshing of pinion rack 12 open or close, conveniently take the lithium cell, thereby the speed of taking the lithium cell has been promoted.

The connecting plate 8 of this embodiment is a sliding fit in the chute 7.

The toothed plate 12 of the present embodiment meshes with a gear 14. Lithium batteries can be broadly classified into two types: lithium metal batteries and lithium ion batteries. Lithium ion batteries do not contain lithium in the metallic state and are rechargeable. The fifth generation of rechargeable batteries, lithium metal batteries, was born in 1996, and the safety, specific capacity, self-discharge rate and cost performance of rechargeable batteries were all superior to those of lithium ion batteries. Due to its own high technical requirement limits, only a few countries of companies are producing such lithium metal batteries.

The second tray 11 of this embodiment is a sliding fit within the first channel 10. Lithium batteries generally have two shapes: cylindrical and square. The battery is internally in a spiral winding structure and is formed by spacing a polyethylene film isolating material which is very fine and has strong permeability between a positive electrode and a negative electrode. The positive electrode comprises a current collector consisting of lithium cobaltate (or lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide, lithium manganate, lithium iron phosphate and the like) and an aluminum foil. The negative electrode is composed of a current collector composed of a graphitized carbon material and a copper foil. The battery is filled with organic electrolyte solution. In addition, a safety valve and a PTC element (partially cylindrical) are provided to protect the battery from damage in case of abnormal state and output short circuit.

In this embodiment, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the second plate 18, and the connecting plate 8 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove.

In this embodiment, the blower 5 is located within the housing 3.

The above embodiments may be combined with each other.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and in the case of not making a contrary explanation, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lithium cell recovery drying process device which characterized in that includes: a base (1);

the upper side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (3) and a heating box (2), the upper side of the shell (3) is fixedly connected with two first plate bodies (16), the middle parts of the first plate bodies (16) are provided with second channels (17), the second plate bodies (18) are in sliding fit in the second channels (17), and one side of each second plate body (18) is in sliding fit with a connecting plate (8);

the lower sides of the two connecting plates (8) are respectively fixedly connected with a first tray (9) and a second tray (11), the middle of the first tray (9) is provided with a first channel (10), the upper side of the connecting plates (8) is provided with a cover plate (6), two sides of the cover plate (6) are fixedly connected with toothed plates (12), the lower side of the cover plate (6) is provided with two sliding grooves (7), one side of the heating box (2) is fixedly connected with an air suction pipe (4), and one side of the air suction pipe (4) is provided with a blower (5);

both sides of the shell (3) are fixedly connected with fixing rods (15), the peripheral sides of the fixing rods (15) are in running fit with gears (14), and one side of each gear (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (13).

2. A lithium battery recovery drying processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting plate (8) is a sliding fit in the chute (7).

3. A lithium battery recovery drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the toothed plate (12) is meshed with the gear (14).

4. A lithium battery recovery drying treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second tray (11) is a sliding fit in the first channel (10).

5. The lithium battery recycling and drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one side of the second plate (18) is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting plate (8) is slidably fitted in the sliding groove.

6. A lithium battery recovery drying processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the blower (5) is located in the housing (3).