CN213577491U

CN213577491U - Environmental engineering solid waste administers and uses incineration device

Info

Publication number: CN213577491U
Application number: CN202022646729.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李程程
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental engineering solid waste administers and uses incineration device, including burning furnace and intercommunication and fixing at the blast pipe that burns burning furnace right side top, the right-hand member intercommunication of blast pipe is fixed with the purifying box, and fixed mounting has the baffle on the bottom inner wall of purifying box, and the baffle is cut apart into the purifying box and is filtered the clearance region and adsorb the purification region, adsorbs the purification region and is located the right side of filtering the clearance region, and the top movable contact of purifying box has the apron. The utility model relates to a rationally, the setting of filter screen and purified water is convenient for purify the absorption to impurity and harmful gas in the gas that produces, reduce the pollution of environment, the circulation of being convenient for shakes the filter screen, the slope of deuterogamy filter screen sets up the mode, can effectively shake or shake the dust of adhesion on the filter screen and fall to lower one side, alleviate static jam phenomenon that piles up to cover and cause, improve purification efficiency, and can take out the dust of collecting and filter screen and clear up, satisfy the user demand.

Description

Environmental engineering solid waste administers and uses incineration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an incinerator technical field especially relates to an environmental engineering solid waste administers and uses incineration device.

Background

In environmental engineering, the problem of solid waste treatment has always been a major environmental problem of worldwide concern, the existing solid waste can be mainly divided into domestic, medical and construction waste, the traditional solid waste mode mainly comprises two modes of landfill and incineration, and the landfill can occupy a large amount of valuable land resources, so that the simple treatment mode is basically not adopted any more.

Can produce a large amount of gaseous pollutants in the solid waste burns the in-process, it has the gaseous pollutants that is not convenient for carry out purification treatment to the production with burning device to present environmental engineering solid waste administers, gaseous pollutants's emission can cause environmental pollution, although there is the filter screen that partial burning device's blast pipe department can set up to be used for the filtration to the dust, it lacks the automatic function that lasts to strike vibrations to the filter screen, the filter screen is used for a long time, can cause a large amount of dust particles static to pile up and block up on the filter screen, and then influence filterable efficiency, can not satisfy the user demand, therefore we have proposed an environmental engineering solid waste administers and uses burning device and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an environmental engineering solid waste treatment incineration device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an incineration device for environmental engineering solid waste treatment comprises an incinerator and an exhaust pipe communicated and fixed at the top of the right side of the incinerator, the right end of the exhaust pipe is communicated and fixed with a purification box, a partition board is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the purification box and divides the purification box into a filtering and cleaning area and an adsorption and purification area, the adsorption and purification area is located on the right side of the filtering and cleaning area, a cover plate is movably contacted with the top of the purification box in a threaded manner, the cover plate is fastened at the top of the purification box in a threaded manner, the bottom of the cover plate is movably contacted with the top of the purification box, the top of the partition board is flush with the top of the purification box, an L-shaped outlet pipe is arranged in the adsorption and purification area, purified water is filled in the adsorption and purification area, the bottom end of the L-shaped outlet pipe extends into the purified water, the partition board is fixedly sleeved on the L-shaped, the right side bottom of the purifying box is communicated and fixed with a drain pipe, the right end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a control valve, a filter screen which is obliquely arranged is movably sleeved in a filter cleaning area, the top of the filter screen is fixedly installed with the bottom of a cover plate, the bottom of the filter screen is movably contacted with a collision ball, a fixed rod is fixedly installed between the left side of a partition plate and the left side inner wall of the purifying box, the bottom of the collision ball is fixedly provided with a T-shaped rod, the fixed rod is slidably sleeved on the T-shaped rod, a spring is fixedly installed between the bottom inner wall of the T-shaped rod and the bottom of the fixed rod, the spring is movably sleeved on the T-shaped rod, a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the T-shaped rod, the top end of the positioning rod extends to the upper part of the fixed rod and is fixedly provided with an anti, the bottom of the left side of the purification box is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the right end of the output shaft of the driving motor extends into the L-shaped rod and is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel, the bottom of the outer side of the eccentric wheel is in rolling contact with the tops of the balls, and the purification box rotates on the output shaft of the driving motor in a sealing mode.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of apron has the fixture block, and the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the top both sides of purifying box, and the bottom of fixture block extends to in the draw-in groove that corresponds and establishes to the toper structure, and the fixture block clamps mutually with the draw-in groove that corresponds, and the thread groove has been seted up on the right side of the fixture block that lies in the right side in two fixture blocks, and thread groove internal thread cover is equipped with the fast solid bolt of T shape, and purifying box threaded sleeve is established on the fast solid bolt of T shape, and the top fixed.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of apron has two unequal connecting rods of length, and one side that two connecting rods kept away from each other is in movable contact with the left side inner wall of purifying box and the left side of baffle respectively.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the filter screen are respectively in movable contact with the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the purification box, and the front side and the rear side of the partition board are respectively fixedly connected with the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the purification box.

Preferably, first circular port and second circular port have been seted up on the left side inner wall of purifying box, the inner wall of first circular port and the outside fixed connection of blast pipe, the right-hand member of blast pipe and the left side inner wall parallel and level of purifying box, the fixed cover of second circular port is equipped with sealed bearing, sealed bearing's the inboard output shaft outside fixed connection with driving motor of inner circle.

Preferably, the inner wall of the left side of the purification box and the left side of the partition plate are both fixedly provided with a triangular supporting block, and the top of the triangular supporting block is in movable contact with the bottom of the filter screen.

Preferably, the right side of the partition board is provided with a third circular hole, and the inner wall of the third circular hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the L-shaped air outlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the cooperation of the incinerator, the exhaust pipe, the purification box, the partition board, the L-shaped exhaust pipe, the first exhaust pipe, the cover plate, the filter screen, the connecting rod, the collision ball, the fixed rod, the T-shaped rod, the positioning rod, the spring, the driving motor, the L-shaped rod, the eccentric wheel and the fixture block, gas generated by incinerating garbage in the incinerator enters the purification box through the exhaust pipe, the gas passes through the filter screen and enters purified water through the L-shaped exhaust pipe, the purified water adsorbs and purifies the gas, the purified gas floats upwards and is discharged to the outside through the first exhaust pipe, the environmental pollution is reduced, when the filter screen is used for a long time, dust particles easily block the filter screen to cause the blockage of the filter screen, therefore, when the filter screen is used for filtering, the driving motor is started to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate the front half circle to extrude the ball, the extrusion force drives the ball to move downwards and drives the L-shaped rod to, the T-shaped rod drives the collision ball to move downwards to be separated from the filter screen, when the eccentric wheel rotates for the second half circle, the extrusion force on the ball is gradually released, at the moment, the elastic force of the spring is reset to drive the collision ball to move upwards to collide with the filter screen through the T-shaped rod, the filter screen vibrates, the vibration force is matched with the inclined arrangement of the filter screen, so that the dust on the filter screen is gradually vibrated or is vibrated to the lower side, the eccentric wheel continuously vibrates, so that the filter screen vibrates up and down circularly, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically and continuously shaking up or shaking down the dust particles to the lower side, relieving the phenomenon of adhering and blocking, when needs take out the filter screen and carry out thoroughly clearance, positive rotation T shape fast solid bolt shifts out from the thread groove gradually, and upwards pulling U-shaped handle drives apron rebound immediately, and the apron drives the filter screen through two connecting rods and shifts out from the purifying box, can carry out thoroughly clearance to the filter screen.

The utility model relates to a rationally, the setting of filter screen and purified water is convenient for purify the absorption to impurity and harmful gas in the gas that produces, reduce the pollution of environment, the circulation of being convenient for shakes the filter screen, the slope of deuterogamy filter screen sets up the mode, can effectively shake or shake the dust of adhesion on the filter screen and fall to lower one side, alleviate static jam phenomenon that piles up to cover and cause, improve purification efficiency, and can take out the dust of collecting and filter screen and clear up, satisfy the user demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of an incineration device for solid waste treatment in environmental engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 100 incinerator, 101 exhaust pipe, 1 purifying box, 2 baffle, 3L shape outlet duct, 4 first outlet duct, 5 apron, 6 filter screens, 7 connecting rods, 8 collision balls, 9 dead lever, 10T shape pole, 11 locating levers, 12 springs, 13 driving motor, 14L shape pole, 15 eccentric wheel, 16 fixture block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an incineration device for environmental engineering solid waste treatment comprises an incinerator 100 and an exhaust pipe 101 communicated and fixed at the top of the right side of the incinerator 100, the right end of the exhaust pipe 101 is communicated and fixed with a purification box 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the purification box 1, the purification box 1 is divided into a filtration cleaning area and an adsorption purification area by the partition plate 2, the adsorption purification area is located at the right side of the filtration cleaning area, a cover plate 5 is movably contacted with the top of the purification box 1, the cover plate 5 is fastened at the top of the purification box 1 in a threaded manner, the bottom of the cover plate 5 is movably contacted with the top of the purification box 1, the top of the partition plate 2 is flush with the top of the purification box 1, an L-shaped outlet pipe 3 is arranged in the adsorption purification area, purified water is filled in the adsorption purification area, the bottom end of the L, the left side of the clapboard 2 is flush with the left end of the L-shaped air outlet pipe 3, the top of the right side of the purifying box 1 is communicated with and fixed with a first air outlet pipe 4, the bottom of the right side of the purifying box 1 is communicated with and fixed with a drain pipe, the right end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a control valve, a filter screen 6 which is obliquely arranged is movably sleeved in a filtering and cleaning area, the top of the filter screen 6 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the cover plate 5, the bottom of the filter screen 6 is movably contacted with a collision ball 8, a fixed rod 9 is fixedly installed between the left side of the clapboard 2 and the inner wall of the left side of the purifying box 1, a T-shaped rod 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the collision ball 8, the fixed rod 9 is slidably sleeved on the T-shaped rod 10, a spring 12 is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the bottom of the T-shaped rod 10 and the bottom of the fixed rod 9, the spring 12 is movably, the fixed rod 9 is sleeved on the fixed rod 11 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the T-shaped rod 10 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped rod 14, the inner wall of the bottom of the L-shaped rod 14 is embedded with a ball, the bottom of the left side of the purifying box 1 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 13, the right end of the output shaft of the driving motor 13 extends into the L-shaped rod 14 and is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel 15, the bottom of the outer side of the eccentric wheel 15 is in rolling contact with the top of the ball, and the purifying box 1 rotates on the output shaft of the driving motor 13 in a sealing manner, the filter screen 6 and the purified water are arranged, so that the impurities and harmful gases in the generated gases can be purified and adsorbed, the environmental pollution is reduced, the filter screen 6 is conveniently vibrated circularly, and the dust adhered on the filter screen 6 can be effectively shaken or dropped to the lower side by matching with the inclined arrangement mode of, improve purification efficiency, and can take out the dust of collecting and filter screen 6 and clear up, satisfy the user demand.

In the utility model, the two sides of the bottom of the cover plate 5 are both fixedly provided with the fixture blocks 16, the two sides of the top of the purification box 1 are both provided with the clamping grooves, the bottoms of the fixture blocks 16 extend into the corresponding clamping grooves and are designed into a conical structure, the fixture blocks 16 are clamped with the corresponding clamping grooves, the right sides of the fixture blocks 16 on the right side in the two fixture blocks 16 are provided with the thread grooves, the thread grooves are internally threaded with T-shaped quick-fixing bolts, the purification box 1 is threaded on the T-shaped quick-fixing bolts, the top of the cover plate 5 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped handle, the bottom of the cover plate 5 is fixedly provided with two connecting rods 7 with different lengths, one sides of the two connecting rods 7, which are far away from each other, are respectively in movable contact with the left inner wall of the purification box 1 and the left side of the partition plate 2, the front side and the rear side of the filter screen 6 are respectively in movable contact with the front inner wall and, the utility model relates to a water purifier, including a purifying box 1, a purifying box, a first circular hole and a second circular hole are arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the purifying box 1, the inner wall of the first circular hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of an exhaust pipe 101, the right end of the exhaust pipe 101 is flush with the inner wall of the left side of the purifying box 1, a sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the second circular hole, the inner side of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the output shaft of a driving motor 13, triangular supporting blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the purifying box 1 and the left side of a clapboard 2, the top of the triangular supporting block is movably contacted with the bottom of a filter screen 6, a third circular hole is arranged on the right side of the clapboard 2, the inner wall of the third circular hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of an L-shaped outlet pipe 3, the, the slope of deuterogamying filter screen 6 sets up the mode, can effectively shake the dust of adhesion on filter screen 6 or shake and fall to lower one side, alleviates static jam that piles up to cover the jam that causes, improves purification efficiency, and can take out the dust of collecting and filter screen 6 and clear up, satisfies the user demand.

The working principle is as follows: when the gas purifying device is used, gas generated by burning garbage in the incinerator 100 enters the purifying box 1 through the exhaust pipe 101, the gas in the purifying box 1 passes through the filter screen 6 and enters purified water through the L-shaped air outlet pipe 3, the filter screen 6 filters dust particles in the flowing gas, the purified water adsorbs harmful gas and impurities in the gas, the purified gas floats upwards and is discharged to the outside through the first air outlet pipe 4 according to the buoyancy of the gas, and the filter screen 6 and the purified water are arranged to purify and adsorb the impurities and the harmful substances in the generated gas, so that the pollution to the environment is reduced;

when the filter screen 6 filters for a long time, dust particles are easy to be statically accumulated and cover the filter screen 6 to cause blockage, therefore, while filtering, the driving motor 13 is started, the output shaft of the driving motor 13 drives the eccentric wheel 15 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 15 rotates for the first half circle to extrude the balls, the extrusion force drives the balls to move downwards, the balls drive the L-shaped rod 14 to move downwards, the L-shaped rod 14 drives the T-shaped rod 10 to move downwards, the T-shaped rod 10 moves downwards and stretches the spring 12, meanwhile, the T-shaped rod 10 drives the positioning rod 11 to move downwards, the T-shaped rod 10 drives the collision ball 8 to move downwards, the collision ball 8 moves downwards and gradually separates from the filter screen 6, when the eccentric wheel 15 rotates for the second half circle, the extrusion force on the balls is gradually released, at the moment, the spring 12 in the stretching state is reset, the elastic force of the spring 12 drives the T-shaped rod 10 to move upwards, the T-shaped rod 10 drives the collision ball 8 to move upwards and collide with the filter screen 6, the filter screen 6 is vibrated under the action of collision force, the vibration force is matched with the inclined arrangement of the filter screen 6, so that dust on the filter screen 6 is gradually vibrated to be fallen to the lower side, the eccentric wheel 15 continuously vibrates, and the filter screen 6 is vibrated up and down circularly under the action of the eccentric wheel 15, so that the aim of automatically and continuously vibrating dust particles to the lower side is fulfilled, the serious covering blockage caused by static accumulation is avoided, the static accumulation blockage phenomenon is relieved, the purification efficiency is improved, and the frequency of disassembling and cleaning by workers can be effectively reduced;

when needs take out filter screen 6 and carry out thorough clearance, positive rotation T shape is fast solid bolt, and the screw thread inslot shifts out gradually when the fast solid bolt of T shape is pivoted, and then has detached the fixed to apron 5, upwards stimulates the U-shaped handle immediately and drives apron 5 rebound, and apron 5 drives filter screen 6 through two connecting rods 7 and shifts out from purifying box 1, can carry out thorough clearance to filter screen 6.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental engineering solid waste administers and uses incineration device, including burning furnace (100) and intercommunication and fix blast pipe (101) at burning furnace (100) right side top, characterized in that, the right-hand member intercommunication of blast pipe (101) is fixed with purifying box (1), fixed mounting has baffle (2) on the bottom inner wall of purifying box (1), baffle (2) are with purifying box (1) partition become to cross the filtration clean area and adsorb the purification area, adsorb the purification area and be located the right side of crossing the filtration clean area, the top movable contact of purifying box (1) has apron (5), apron (5) screw thread fastening is at the top of purifying box (1), the bottom of apron (5) and the top movable contact of purifying box (1), the top of baffle (2) and the top parallel and level of purifying box (1), be equipped with L shape outlet duct (3) in the adsorption purification area, it is filled with the purification water to adsorb the purification area, the bottom end of the L-shaped air outlet pipe (3) extends into purified water, the baffle plate (2) is fixedly sleeved on the L-shaped air outlet pipe (3), the left side of the baffle plate (2) is flush with the left end of the L-shaped air outlet pipe (3), the top of the right side of the purifying box (1) is communicated and fixed with a first air outlet pipe (4), the bottom of the right side of the purifying box (1) is communicated and fixed with a drain pipe, the right end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a control valve, a filter screen (6) which is obliquely arranged is movably sleeved in a filtering and cleaning area, the top of the filter screen (6) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the cover plate (5), the bottom of the filter screen (6) is movably contacted with a collision ball (8), a fixed rod (9) is fixedly installed between the left side of the baffle plate (2) and the inner wall of the left side of the purifying box (1), a T-shaped rod (10, a spring (12) is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the bottom of a T-shaped rod (10) and the bottom of a fixing rod (9), the spring (12) is movably sleeved on the T-shaped rod (10), a positioning rod (11) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the T-shaped rod (10), the top end of the positioning rod (11) extends to the top of the fixing rod (9) and is fixedly provided with an anti-falling block, the fixing rod (9) is slidably sleeved on the positioning rod (11), an L-shaped rod (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the T-shaped rod (10), a ball is embedded on the inner wall of the bottom of the L-shaped rod (14), a driving motor (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the left side of a purifying box (1), the right end of an output shaft of the driving motor (13) extends to the inside of the L-shaped rod (14) and is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel (15), the bottom of the outer side of the.

2. The incineration device for environmental engineering solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the bottom of the cover plate (5) are fixedly provided with clamping blocks (16), the two sides of the top of the purification box (1) are provided with clamping grooves, the bottoms of the clamping blocks (16) extend into the corresponding clamping grooves and are provided with conical structures, the clamping blocks (16) are clamped with the corresponding clamping grooves, the right side of the clamping block (16) on the right side of the two clamping blocks (16) is provided with threaded grooves, threaded sleeves in the threaded grooves are provided with T-shaped quick-fixing bolts, the purification box (1) is sleeved with the threaded sleeves in the T-shaped quick-fixing bolts, and the top of the cover plate (5) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped handle.

3. The incineration device for environmental engineering solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cover plate (5) is fixedly provided with two connecting rods (7) with different lengths, and one sides of the two connecting rods (7) which are far away from each other are respectively in movable contact with the inner wall of the left side of the purification box (1) and the left side of the partition plate (2).

4. The incineration device for environmental engineering solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein the front side and the rear side of the filter screen (6) are in movable contact with the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the purification tank (1), respectively, and the front side and the rear side of the partition board (2) are fixedly connected with the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the purification tank (1), respectively.

5. The incineration device for environmental engineering solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a first circular hole and a second circular hole are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the purification box (1), the inner wall of the first circular hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the exhaust pipe (101), the right end of the exhaust pipe (101) is flush with the inner wall of the left side of the purification box (1), a sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the second circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of an output shaft of the driving motor (13).

6. The incineration device for environmental engineering solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a triangular support block is fixedly mounted on both the left inner wall of the purification box (1) and the left side of the partition plate (2), and the top of the triangular support block is in movable contact with the bottom of the filter screen (6).

7. The incineration device for environmental engineering solid waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a third circular hole is formed in the right side of the partition plate (2), and the inner wall of the third circular hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the L-shaped air outlet pipe (3).