CN213572991U

CN213572991U - Multifunctional template supporting beam for constructional engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213572991U
Application number: CN202022322746.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 暴玮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a this building engineering uses multi-functional template supporting beam, include: the supporting device comprises a supporting device, a supporting beam body and an adjusting device, wherein the supporting beam body is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting device, and the adjusting device is arranged at the end part of the supporting beam body. The adjusting device comprises: a horizontal adjusting device and a vertical adjusting device; the end part of the supporting beam body is provided with a sliding groove which penetrates through the supporting beam body up and down, the vertical adjusting device is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the horizontal adjusting device penetrates through the end part of the supporting beam body and is arranged in the sliding groove; and enabling the horizontal adjusting device to push the vertical adjusting device to slide along the sliding groove. This building engineering uses multi-functional template supporting beam, can realize that the accurate location of template is adjusted, guarantees closed compactness between the template, improves the efficiency of construction, and the building engineering who facilitates the operation and use uses multi-functional template supporting beam.

Description

Multifunctional template supporting beam for constructional engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a constructional engineering field uses strutting arrangement structural design technical field, especially relates to a constructional engineering uses multi-functional template supporting beam.

Background

The formwork support beam is a tool for supporting the formwork and the formwork in the construction of cast-in-place concrete formworks so that the formwork and the formwork can be tightly closed. The formwork supporting beam can stably support and limit the formwork and the formwork, so that the quality of the cast concrete product is ensured.

With the widespread use of form-supporting beams in cast-in-place concrete form construction, problems in the installation process are receiving more and more attention from users, and in the support beams of the prior art, the following problems are found in the installation process:

the existing template supporting beam carries out rotary extrusion through a simple screw rod to limit the template. The side plates of the templates with different thicknesses cannot be conveniently adjusted in the horizontal and vertical directions; meanwhile, the bottom supporting structure of the template supporting beam is a simple non-adjustable cylinder, so that the template supporting beam cannot be stably supported when the ground is uneven.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model discloses a main aim at provides one kind can realize that the accurate location of template is adjusted, guarantees closed compactness between the template, improves the efficiency of construction, and the building engineering who facilitates the operation and use uses multi-functional template supporting beam.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

a multifunctional formwork support beam for construction work, comprising: the supporting device comprises a supporting device, a supporting beam body and an adjusting device, wherein the supporting beam body is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting device, and the adjusting device is arranged at the end part of the supporting beam body.

In a preferred embodiment, the adjustment device comprises: a horizontal adjusting device and a vertical adjusting device; the end part of the supporting beam body is provided with a sliding groove which penetrates through the supporting beam body up and down, the vertical adjusting device is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a horizontal adjusting device penetrates through the end part of the supporting beam body and the sliding groove; and enabling the horizontal adjusting device to push the vertical adjusting device to slide along the sliding groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the vertical adjustment device comprises: the device comprises a sliding seat, a supporting device and a pushing device; the sliding seat is connected inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a rotating cavity is formed in the sliding seat in a penetrating mode, the pushing device penetrates through the rotating cavity, a supporting hole is formed in the center of the upper end of the pushing device in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the supporting hole is in an open shape, and a supporting device is arranged inside the supporting hole.

In a preferred embodiment, the level adjustment device includes: adjusting the bolt; threaded holes are formed between the end part of the supporting beam body and the sliding groove, the adjusting bolts are arranged in the threaded holes, and the end parts of the adjusting bolts push the outer wall of the sliding seat.

In a preferred embodiment, the supporting device comprises: support column, a support section of thick bamboo, bottom plate and the drive arrangement that props up, it supports to prop up supporting beam body downside fixedly connected with support column, the support column lower extreme stretches into a support section of thick bamboo, support column and a support section of thick bamboo threaded connection, support bobbin base support is at the bottom plate upside, support section of thick bamboo side is provided with the drive arrangement that props up, makes the drive arrangement drive prop up a support section of thick bamboo rotatory for the support column, the support column upwards or moves down.

In a preferred embodiment, the jack-up drive device includes: the driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting cylinder, and the driving gear is rotatably connected to the upper side of the bottom plate; the driving teeth are meshed with the driven teeth to drive the supporting cylinder to rotate.

In a preferred embodiment, the sliding seat includes: the sliding seat comprises an upper seat body, a lower seat body and a connecting column, wherein the centers of the upper seat body and the lower seat body are connected through the connecting column, and the sizes of the upper seat body and the lower seat body are both larger than the width of the sliding groove, so that the sliding groove is limited by the sliding seat.

In a preferred embodiment, the connecting column is a square column structure, and two sides of the connecting column are attached to the sliding groove.

In a preferred embodiment, the push-up device comprises: the rotary drum penetrates through the rotary cavity, and the size of the support ring is larger than the cross section size of the rotary cavity.

In a preferred embodiment, a vertical adjustment handle is fixedly connected to a lower end portion of the rotary cylinder.

In a preferred embodiment, the support device comprises: the bracing piece, the bracing piece outer wall is provided with the external screw thread, rotatory section of thick bamboo inner wall is provided with the internal thread, internal thread and external screw thread fit connection make rotatory section of thick bamboo with bracing piece relative rotation, the bracing piece upwards rises or descends.

In a preferred embodiment, the support device further comprises: and the upper end part of the support rod is fixedly connected with the correction plate, so that the template to be installed is supported on the upper side of the correction plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the correction plate comprises: supporting part and spacing portion, the supporting part level sets up, the vertical setting of spacing portion the supporting part is kept away from the one end fixed connection at a supporting beam body center spacing portion.

In a preferred embodiment, a cushion pad is disposed on the upper surface of the supporting portion and/or a side surface of the position-limiting portion close to the supporting portion.

In a preferred embodiment, a pushing cavity is arranged on one side of the connecting column, which is close to a threaded hole formed in the supporting beam body, the pushing cavity is horizontally arranged, a plane bearing is arranged at the bottom of the pushing cavity, and the end part of the adjusting bolt and the plane bearing support and push the sliding seat.

In a preferred embodiment, the other end of the adjusting bolt is fixedly connected with a horizontal adjusting handle.

In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises: the guide bar with move back the position spring, seted up the guiding hole for another lateral wall of screw hole in the sliding tray, the one end of guide bar stretches into the guiding hole, the other end of guide bar with sliding seat middle part fixed connection, guide bar outer wall cover is equipped with moves back the position spring, the both ends of moving back the position spring support connection respectively are in the port department of sliding seat outer wall and guiding hole makes it promotes to move back the position spring the sliding seat slides.

In a preferred embodiment, the support beam body is provided with two, and the two ends of the support beam body are respectively provided with an adjusting device.

In a preferred embodiment, the supporting beam body is provided with a supporting device at each of the lower two sides thereof.

In a preferred embodiment, the vertical adjusting device or the support boss is arranged on the upper side of the middle part of the support beam body.

In a preferred embodiment, the driving teeth are provided between two supporting cylinders supporting the same supporting beam body, the driving teeth are respectively engaged with two driven teeth, and the thread rotating directions of the internal threads of the two supporting cylinders driven by the driving teeth are opposite.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the bottom end of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with a first supporting ring, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a first embedding cavity, the first supporting ring is arranged in the first embedding cavity, the upper surface of the bottom plate of the first embedding cavity is provided with a first limiting hole, and the supporting cylinder penetrates through the first limiting hole and extends out of the bottom plate.

In a preferred embodiment, a second support ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support cylinder at the upper surface of the bottom plate, so that the first support ring and the second support ring can limit the support cylinder.

In a preferred embodiment, the driving tooth is centrally provided with an operating shaft; and a second embedding cavity is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate at the lower end of the operating shaft, and a second limiting hole is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate in the second embedding cavity.

In a preferred embodiment, a third support ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the operating shaft, the third support ring is arranged inside the second embedding cavity, the operating shaft extends out of the upper surface of the bottom plate along a second limiting hole, and a fourth support ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the operating shaft at the upper surface of the bottom plate, so that the third support ring and the fourth support ring limit the operating shaft.

In a preferred embodiment, an operating handle is fixedly connected to an upper end of the operating shaft above the driving teeth.

The utility model discloses a building engineering uses multi-functional template supporting beam has following beneficial effect:

this building engineering uses multi-functional template supporting beam includes: the supporting device comprises a supporting device, a supporting beam body and an adjusting device, wherein the supporting beam body is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting device, and the adjusting device is arranged at the end part of the supporting beam body. The adjusting device comprises: a horizontal adjusting device and a vertical adjusting device; the end part of the supporting beam body is provided with a sliding groove which penetrates through the supporting beam body up and down, the vertical adjusting device is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and the horizontal adjusting device penetrates through the end part of the supporting beam body and is arranged in the sliding groove; and enabling the horizontal adjusting device to push the vertical adjusting device to slide along the sliding groove. The sliding seat sliding connection of the vertical adjusting device is arranged in the sliding groove, a rotating cavity is formed in the sliding seat in a penetrating mode, the pushing device penetrates through the rotating cavity, a supporting hole is formed in the center of the upper end of the pushing device in a penetrating mode, the upper end of the supporting hole is in an opening shape, and a supporting device is arranged in the supporting hole. Threaded holes are formed between the end part of the supporting beam body and the sliding groove, adjusting bolts are arranged in the threaded holes, and the end part of each adjusting screw pushes the outer wall of the sliding seat. The technical problem of among the prior art, can't carry out convenient level and the ascending adjustment of vertical direction to the template of different thickness, simultaneously because supporting beam bottom sprag structure is simple unadjustable structure, when the ground unevenness, can't carry out stable support to the template supporting beam is solved. This building engineering uses multi-functional template supporting beam, can realize that the accurate location of template is adjusted, guarantees closed compactness between the template, improves the efficiency of construction, and the building engineering who facilitates the operation and use uses multi-functional template supporting beam.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of a multifunctional formwork support beam for construction work according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged fragmentary view of FIG. 1 taken in section at the adjustment device;

fig. 3 is a partially sectional structural view of the supporting device shown in fig. 1.

In the figure:

01. a supporting device;

02. adjusting device, 021, horizontal adjusting device, 022, vertical adjusting device;

03. a jack-up drive device;

04. supporting the boss;

1. a support beam body;

2. adjusting the bolt; 21. a plane bearing 22 and a horizontal adjusting handle;

3. a sliding seat; 31. an upper seat body 32, a lower seat body 33 and a connecting column;

4. a sliding groove;

5. a guide rod 51 and a return spring; 6. a guide hole;

7. a push-up device; 71. a support ring, 72, a rotary cylinder, 73, a vertical adjustment handle;

8. a support device; 81. a support bar;

9. straightening a plate; 91. a support portion 92, a stopper portion;

10. a cushion pad.

11. A support pillar;

12. a support cylinder; 121. a first support ring, 122, a second support ring,

13. a base plate;

14. a driven tooth; 15. a drive tooth;

16. an operating shaft 161, a third support ring 162, a fourth support ring 163 and an operating handle.

Detailed Description

The multifunctional form supporting beam for construction engineering according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the construction work uses a multifunctional formwork support beam including: a supporting device 01 for supporting the whole supporting beam body 1, a supporting beam body 1 and an adjusting device 02 for fine adjustment of the height of the template. A supporting beam body 1 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting device 01, and an adjusting device 02 is arranged at the end part of the supporting beam body 1. The template to be supported is adjusted to be smooth, the distance between the templates can be adjusted, and the installation precision of the templates is guaranteed.

In order to achieve adjustment in the horizontal direction and in the vertical direction, respectively, the adjustment device 02 comprises: a horizontal adjusting device 021 for horizontal adjusting action and a vertical adjusting device 022 for vertical adjusting action. A sliding groove 4 which penetrates through the supporting beam body 1 up and down is formed in the end part of the supporting beam body 1, a vertical adjusting device 022 is connected in the sliding groove 4 in a sliding mode, and a horizontal adjusting device 021 is arranged from the end part of the supporting beam body 1 to the inside of the sliding groove 4 in a penetrating mode; the horizontal adjusting means 021 is made to push the vertical adjusting means 022 to slide along the sliding chute 4.

To achieve adjustment of the vertical adjustment device 022 in the vertical direction, as well as to meet adjustment in the horizontal direction. The vertical adjusting device 022 includes: a sliding seat 3 for sliding and supporting, a supporting device 8 for supporting the template, and a pushing device 7 for pushing the supporting device 8. Sliding seat 3 sliding connection runs through the sliding seat inside sliding tray 4 and has seted up rotatory chamber, and it passes rotatory chamber to push up device 7, passes and pushes up 7 upper end centers of device and has seted up the supported hole, and the supported hole upper end is the opening form, and the inside strutting arrangement 8 that is equipped with of supported hole. The push-up device 7 drives the position of the support device 8 in the vertical direction, and the height of the formwork at the position is adjusted.

For the adjustment of the horizontal direction position of the template, the horizontal adjustment device 021 includes: an adjusting bolt 2 for driving the sliding seat 3; threaded holes are formed between the end part of the supporting beam body 1 and the sliding groove 4, the adjusting bolts 2 are arranged in the threaded holes, and the end part of the adjusting screw rod 2 pushes the outer wall of the sliding seat 3. Realize promoting the displacement of sliding seat 3, further realize promoting the level of template, guarantee that the template location is accurate, improve the construction precision.

In order to stably adjust the height of the supporting beam body 1, the height required by the construction of the supporting beam body 1 is ensured. The supporting device 01 includes: a support pillar 11 for supporting; a support cylinder 12 for supporting and driving the support column 11; a bottom plate 13 which stably supports the ground; and a supporting driving device 03 for providing power for the supporting cylinder 12 to support the supporting column 11. A supporting beam body 1 downside fixedly connected with support column 11 supports, 11 lower extremes of support column stretch into a support section of thick bamboo 12, support column 11 with support a 12 threaded connection, support a 12 bottom sprag in bottom plate 13 upside, support a 12 lateral part and be provided with and prop up drive arrangement 03, make and prop up drive arrangement 03 drive and support a 12 rotatory for support column 11, support column 11 upwards or moves down.

The operation is convenient, and the device is particularly adjusted and used on a construction site. The jack-up driving device 03 includes: a driven gear 14 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting cylinder 12 and a driving gear 15 rotatably connected with the upper side of the bottom plate 13; the driving teeth 15 are meshed with the driven teeth 14 to drive the support cylinder 12 to rotate.

In order to guarantee the definition of the position of the sliding seat 3, the sliding action is guaranteed and the support action for the template is possible. The slide mount 3 includes: an upper seat 31 on the upper side of the slide groove 4, a lower seat 32 on the lower side of the slide groove 4, and a connecting column 33 for connection. The centers of the upper seat body 31 and the lower seat body 32 are connected through a connecting column 33, and the sizes of the upper seat body 31 and the lower seat body 32 are both larger than the width of the sliding groove 4, so that the sliding groove 4 is limited by the sliding seat 3.

In order to prevent the slide bearing 3 from rotating in the slide groove 4, the stability of the support for the die plate is reduced. This spliced pole 33 is the square column structure, and the both sides and the laminating of sliding tray 4 of spliced pole 33 guarantee sliding tray 4 to spliced pole 33's limiting displacement.

In order to guarantee the operational requirements of the push-up device 7, the push-up device 7 comprises: a support ring 71 with limiting function and a rotary cylinder 72 with driving function of the support device 8. The upper end of the rotary cylinder 72 is fixedly connected with a support ring 71, the rotary cylinder 72 passes through the rotary cavity, and the size of the support ring 71 is larger than the cross section size of the rotary cavity.

In order to facilitate the rotation of the rotary cylinder 72 and satisfy the driving action of the rotation supporting device 8, a vertical adjusting handle 73 is fixedly connected to the lower end portion of the rotary cylinder 72.

In order to facilitate the structural cooperation with the rotary drum 72, the supporting device 8 comprises: a support rod 81. The outer wall of the supporting rod 81 is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the rotary cylinder 72 is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread is connected with the external thread in a matched mode, so that the rotary cylinder 72 and the supporting rod 81 rotate relatively, and the supporting rod rises upwards or falls. In the adjusting process, the supporting device 8 cannot rotate under the action of the template, and the rotating cylinder 72 rotates to push the supporting rod 81 to move up or down, so that the height of the template is adjusted. Of course, a limiting member may be disposed between the supporting device 8 and the sliding seat 3 to ensure that the supporting device 8 and the sliding seat 3 cannot rotate relatively, and ensure that the rotating cylinder 72 drives the supporting rod 81.

For supporting the template, the supporting device 8 further comprises: the upper end part of the supporting rod 81 is fixedly connected with the correcting plate 9, so that the template to be installed is supported on the upper side of the correcting plate 9; the height of the template is adjusted by adjusting the height of the supporting device 8, and the mounting precision of the template is ensured.

For better spacing and support of the formwork, the correction plate 9 comprises: a support part 91 for supporting and a limit part 92 for limiting. The supporting portion 91 is horizontally disposed, the limiting portion 92 is vertically disposed, and the limiting portion 92 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting portion 91 far away from the center of the supporting beam body 1.

In order to improve the friction force between the template and ensure the protection effect on the template. The cushion pad 10 is disposed on the upper surface of the supporting portion 91 and/or on one side surface of the limiting portion 92 close to the supporting portion 91.

In order to facilitate the sliding seat 3 to be pushed by the adjusting bolt 2, a pushing cavity is arranged on one side of the connecting column 33, which is close to a threaded hole formed in the supporting beam body 1, the pushing cavity is horizontally arranged, a plane bearing 21 is arranged at the bottom of the pushing cavity, and the end part of the adjusting bolt 2 and the plane bearing 21 support the pushing sliding seat 3; the relative friction between the adjusting bolt 2 and the sliding seat 3 is small in the rotation process, so that the position of the sliding seat 3 can be smoothly adjusted.

In order to further facilitate the adjusting action of the adjusting bolt 2, a horizontal adjusting handle 22 is fixedly connected to the other end of the adjusting bolt 2.

In order to ensure the reset of the sliding seat 3, namely, the sliding seat slides to the two end positions of the supporting beam body 1. The level adjustment device 021 further includes: a guide-action guide rod 5 and a push-action return spring 51. The other side wall relative to the threaded hole in the sliding groove 4 is provided with a guide hole 6, one end of the guide rod 5 extends into the guide hole 6, the other end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected with the middle of the sliding seat 3, the outer wall of the guide rod 5 is sleeved with a return spring 51, and two end parts of the return spring 51 are respectively supported and connected at the port parts of the outer wall of the sliding seat 3 and the guide hole 6, so that the return spring 51 pushes the sliding seat 3 to slide.

In order to ensure a smooth supporting function for the formwork, the supporting beam body 1 is provided with two. Of course, in order to realize the effect of adjusting the position of the formwork, adjusting devices 02 are respectively provided at both ends of each support beam body 1.

In order to ensure the supporting force requirement and the stability of the support. The supporting device 01 is respectively arranged on two sides of the lower part of the supporting beam body 1.

In order to further ensure the support stability of the formwork, the upper side of the middle part of the support beam body 1 is provided with a vertical adjusting device 022 or a support boss 04, so that one formwork is supported by a support structure at least at two ends.

In order to ensure that the two support columns 11 under each support beam body 1 can be raised in synchronization, interference with the support beam body 1 is avoided. The driving teeth 15 are provided between the two supporting cylinders 12 supporting the same supporting beam body 1, the driving teeth 15 are respectively engaged with the two driven teeth 14, and the thread rotating directions of the internal threads of the two supporting cylinders 12 driven by the driving teeth 15 are opposite, so that the two supporting columns 11 are synchronously lifted or lowered.

For the position limitation of the support cylinder 12, it is ensured that the support cylinder can only rotate with respect to the base plate 13. This support cylinder 12 bottom outer wall fixedly connected with first support ring 121, first embedding chamber has been seted up to bottom plate 13 bottom, and first support ring 121 establishes at first embedding chamber, and first spacing hole has been seted up to first embedding chamber bottom plate 13 upper surface, and support cylinder 12 passes first spacing hole stretches out bottom plate 13. At the upper surface of the bottom plate 13, a second support ring 122 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support cylinder 12, so that the first support ring 121 and the second support ring 122 limit the support cylinder 12. The supporting cylinder 12 can be ensured to have more stable supporting force, and the supporting column 11 can be driven to rotate.

To facilitate the driving operation of the drive teeth 15, in particular to facilitate the manual operation. The drive tooth 15 is centrally provided with an operating shaft 16. In order to ensure the limitation of the position of the operating shaft 16 and ensure the rotation, a second embedding cavity is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 13 at the lower end position of the operating shaft 16, and a second limiting hole is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate of the second embedding cavity. The lower end of the operating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a third supporting ring 161, the third supporting ring 161 is arranged in the second embedding cavity, the operating shaft 16 extends out of the upper surface of the bottom plate 13 along the second limiting hole, and a fourth supporting ring 162 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the operating shaft 16 at the upper surface of the bottom plate 13, so that the third supporting ring 161 and the fourth supporting ring 162 limit the operating shaft 16.

In order to facilitate manual driving of the operating shaft 16, an operating handle 163 is fixedly connected to an upper end portion of the operating shaft 16 above the driven teeth 15.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional formwork support beam for construction engineering, comprising: the device comprises a supporting device (01), a supporting beam body (1) and an adjusting device (02), wherein the supporting beam body (1) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting device (01), and the adjusting device (02) is arranged at the end part of the supporting beam body (1);

the adjustment device (02) comprises: a horizontal adjustment device (021) and a vertical adjustment device (022); a sliding groove (4) which penetrates through the supporting beam body (1) from top to bottom is formed in the end portion of the supporting beam body (1), the vertical adjusting device (022) is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (4) in a sliding mode, and a horizontal adjusting device (021) is arranged from the end portion of the supporting beam body (1) to the inside of the sliding groove (4) in a penetrating mode; causing the horizontal adjustment means (021) to push the vertical adjustment means (022) to slide along a sliding chute (4);

the vertical adjustment device (022) comprises: a sliding seat (3), a supporting device (8) and a pushing device (7); the sliding seat (3) is connected inside the sliding groove (4) in a sliding mode, a rotating cavity penetrates through the sliding seat, the push-up device (7) penetrates through the rotating cavity, a supporting hole penetrates through the center of the upper end of the push-up device (7), the upper end of the supporting hole is open, and a supporting device (8) is arranged inside the supporting hole;

the level adjustment device (021) comprises: an adjusting bolt (2); a threaded hole is formed between the end part of the supporting beam body (1) and the sliding groove (4), the adjusting bolt (2) is arranged in the threaded hole, and the end part of the adjusting bolt (2) pushes the outer wall of the sliding seat (3);

the supporting device (01) comprises: the supporting device comprises supporting columns (11), supporting cylinders (12), a bottom plate (13) and a supporting driving device (03), wherein the supporting columns (11) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the supporting beam body (1) for supporting, the lower ends of the supporting columns (11) extend into the supporting cylinders (12), the supporting columns (11) are in threaded connection with the supporting cylinders (12), the bottoms of the supporting cylinders (12) are supported on the upper side of the bottom plate (13), the supporting driving device (03) is arranged on the side portions of the supporting cylinders (12), the supporting driving device (03) drives the supporting cylinders (12) to rotate relative to the supporting columns (11), and the supporting columns (11) move upwards or downwards;

the jack-up drive device (03) comprises: a driven gear (14) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting cylinder (12) and a driving gear (15) rotatably connected with the upper side of the bottom plate (13); the driving teeth (15) are meshed with the driven teeth (14) to drive the supporting cylinder (12) to rotate.

2. The multifunctional formwork support beam for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the sliding seat (3) comprises: the sliding seat comprises an upper seat body (31), a lower seat body (32) and a connecting column (33), the centers of the upper seat body (31) and the lower seat body (32) are connected through the connecting column (33), and the sizes of the upper seat body (31) and the lower seat body (32) are both larger than the width of the sliding groove (4), so that the sliding groove (4) limits the sliding seat (3);

the connecting column (33) is of a square column structure, and two sides of the connecting column (33) are attached to the sliding groove (4).

3. A multifunctional formwork support beam for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that the push-up means (7) comprises: the rotary drum is characterized by comprising a support ring (71) and a rotary drum (72), wherein the upper end part of the rotary drum (72) is fixedly connected with the support ring (71), the rotary drum (72) penetrates through the rotary cavity, and the size of the support ring (71) is larger than the cross-sectional size of the rotary cavity;

the lower end part of the rotary cylinder (72) is fixedly connected with a vertical adjusting handle (73);

the support device (8) comprises: the supporting rod (81), bracing piece (81) outer wall is provided with the external screw thread, rotatory section of thick bamboo (72) inner wall is provided with the internal thread, internal thread and external screw thread cooperation are connected, make rotatory section of thick bamboo (72) with bracing piece (81) relative rotation, the bracing piece upwards rises or descends.

4. A multifunctional formwork support beam for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that the support means (8) further comprises: the upper end part of the supporting rod (81) is fixedly connected with the correcting plate (9), so that the template to be installed is supported on the upper side of the correcting plate (9);

the straightening plate (9) comprises: the supporting part (91) is horizontally arranged, the limiting part (92) is vertically arranged, and one end of the supporting part (91) far away from the center of the supporting beam body (1) is fixedly connected with the limiting part (92);

and a cushion pad (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting part (91) and/or one side surface of the limiting part (92) close to the supporting part (91).

5. The multifunctional formwork support beam for construction engineering according to claim 2, wherein a pushing cavity is arranged on one side of the connecting column (33) close to a threaded hole formed on the support beam body (1), the pushing cavity is horizontally arranged, a plane bearing (21) is arranged at the bottom of the pushing cavity, and the end of the adjusting bolt (2) and the plane bearing (21) support and push the sliding seat (3);

the other end of the adjusting bolt (2) is fixedly connected with a horizontal adjusting handle (22).

6. The multifunctional formwork support beam for construction engineering according to claim 2, further comprising: guide bar (5) and retreat spring (51), seted up guiding hole (6) for another lateral wall of screw hole in sliding tray (4), the one end of guide bar (5) stretches into guiding hole (6), the other end of guide bar (5) with sliding seat (3) middle part fixed connection, guide bar (5) outer wall cover is equipped with retreat spring (51), the both ends of retreat spring (51) are the supporting connection respectively and are in the port department of sliding seat (3) outer wall and guiding hole (6), make retreat spring (51) promote sliding seat (3) slide.

7. The multifunctional formwork support beam for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the support beam body (1) is provided with two, and adjusting means (02) are provided at both ends of the support beam body (1), respectively;

two sides below the supporting beam body (1) are respectively provided with a supporting device (01);

the upper side of the middle part of the supporting beam body (1) is provided with the vertical adjusting device (022) or the supporting boss (04).

8. A multifunctional formwork support beam for construction engineering according to claim 7, wherein the driving teeth (15) are provided between two support cylinders (12) supporting the same support beam body (1), the driving teeth (15) are respectively engaged with two driven teeth (14), and the thread rotation directions of the internal threads of the two support cylinders (12) driven by the driving teeth (15) are opposite.

9. The multifunctional formwork support beam for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein a first support ring (121) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom end of the support cylinder (12), a first embedding cavity is formed at the bottom of the bottom plate (13), the first support ring (121) is arranged in the first embedding cavity, a first limiting hole is formed from the first embedding cavity to the upper surface of the bottom plate (13), and the support cylinder (12) extends out of the bottom plate (13) through the first limiting hole;

at the upper surface of the bottom plate (13), a second support ring (122) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support cylinder (12), so that the support cylinder (12) is limited by the first support ring (121) and the second support ring (122).

10. A multifunctional formwork support beam for construction engineering use according to claim 9, characterized in that the driving tooth (15) is centrally provided with an operating shaft (16); a second embedding cavity is formed in the bottom of the bottom plate (13) at the lower end of the operating shaft (16), and a second limiting hole is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate of the second embedding cavity;

a third supporting ring (161) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the operating shaft (16), the third supporting ring (161) is arranged inside the second embedding cavity, the operating shaft (16) extends out of the upper surface of the bottom plate (13) along a second limiting hole, and a fourth supporting ring (162) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the operating shaft (16) at the upper surface of the bottom plate (13) so that the operating shaft (16) is limited by the third supporting ring (161) and the fourth supporting ring (162);

an operating handle (163) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the operating shaft (16) above the driving gear (15).