CN213570575U - Metal heat treatment cooling device - Google Patents
Metal heat treatment cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213570575U CN213570575U CN202021529547.8U CN202021529547U CN213570575U CN 213570575 U CN213570575 U CN 213570575U CN 202021529547 U CN202021529547 U CN 202021529547U CN 213570575 U CN213570575 U CN 213570575U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- heat treatment
- metal heat
- side plate
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a metal heat treatment cooling device, which relates to the technical field of metal material heat treatment and comprises a material placing table, a material cooling frame, a side plate and a mounting plate; a bracket is arranged below the material placing table, one end of the material placing table is arranged in the cooling cavity and fixed on the liquid spraying baffle, and a flow guide groove is arranged on the liquid spraying baffle; a top cover is arranged above the liquid spraying baffle, a spraying device is arranged on the top cover, and the spraying device is communicated with the liquid pump through a pipeline; the top cover is fixed on the side plate, a moving track and an exhaust fan are further arranged on the side plate, a material cooling rack is mounted on the moving track, and a round rod is arranged on the material cooling rack; wherein, the material cooling rack and the round rod are arranged in the cooling cavity. The utility model adopts a gradual cooling method, which can improve the processing quality of the workpiece and the processing efficiency; the spraying mechanism of the device adopts a water circulation structure, so that the effect of slow cooling can be achieved, and the cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal material heat treatment technical field, concretely relates to metal heat treatment cooling device.
Background
The metal heat treatment is a process of heating a metal or alloy workpiece in a certain medium to a proper temperature, keeping the temperature for a certain time, cooling the workpiece in different media at different speeds, and controlling the performance of the workpiece by changing the microstructure of the surface or the interior of a metal material.
After the metal is heated, the metal is usually subjected to heat preservation and cooling treatment, or is directly subjected to cooling treatment; in the process of cooling the heat-treated workpiece, different influences can be generated on the workpiece by different cooling speeds, cooling amplitudes and heat preservation time lengths. In general, different cooling environments are set for meeting different workpiece requirements, so that resources are wasted; the existing cooling device can not simultaneously control the cooling speed and the heat preservation time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and provide a metal heat treatment cooling device, which adopts a gradual cooling method and can improve the processing quality of workpieces; the motor is adopted to drive the workpiece to move in the structure, so that a large amount of labor is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved; the spraying mechanism of the device adopts a water circulation structure, so that the effect of slow cooling can be achieved, and the cost is saved.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
a metal heat treatment cooling device comprises a material placing table, a material cooling frame, side plates and a mounting plate; the method is characterized in that: a bracket is arranged below the material placing table, one end of the material placing table is arranged in the cooling cavity and fixed on the liquid spraying baffle, and a flow guide groove is arranged on the liquid spraying baffle; a top cover is arranged above the liquid spraying baffle, a spraying device is arranged on the top cover, and the spraying device is communicated with the liquid pump through a pipeline; the top cover is fixed on the side plate, a moving track and an exhaust fan are further arranged on the side plate, a material cooling rack is mounted on the moving track, and a round rod is arranged on the material cooling rack; wherein, the material cooling rack and the round rod are arranged in the cooling cavity.
The outer side of the side plate is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a first fixing plate assembly and a second fixing plate assembly; a motor is fixed on the first fixing plate component, a driving bevel gear is connected to the motor, and the driving bevel gear is meshed with a driven bevel gear; the driven bevel gear is connected with a driving wheel, a shaft core is further arranged in the driving wheel, and a material cooling frame is connected to the shaft core.
Preferably, a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear which are meshed with each other are arranged in the first fixing plate assembly and the second fixing plate assembly; and the driving bevel gears are connected through a first coupler, a rotating shaft and a second coupler, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the first coupler and the second coupler.
Preferably, a cooling tank is arranged at the bottom of the cooling cavity, a residue collecting tank and a drain valve are mounted at the top of the cooling tank, and the drain valve is communicated with the outside.
Preferably, the bottom of the cooling tank is communicated with a liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is communicated with a liquid pump; the liquid pump is communicated with the spraying device.
Preferably, the transmission wheel is meshed with transmission teeth arranged on the side plates.
Preferably, the mounting plate and the components mounted on the mounting plate are symmetrically arranged on the side plate, and the motors synchronously run.
Preferably, the upper surface of the material placing table is flush with the round rod moving to the highest point.
Preferably, a control console is arranged on the side plate, and the control console is electrically connected with the spraying device, the liquid pump and the motor.
The utility model discloses owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, following beneficial effect has: the device adopts a gradual cooling method, so that the processing quality of the workpiece can be improved; the motor is adopted to drive the workpiece to move in the structure, so that a large amount of labor is reduced, and the processing efficiency is improved; the spraying mechanism of the device adopts a water circulation structure, so that the effect of slow cooling can be achieved, and the cost is saved; the device can control the cooling time and the heat preservation duration of the workpiece according to the actual requirements of the workpiece in work, and the applicability is wider.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a preferred understanding of the present invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the internal structure of the device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the transmission assembly of the device of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a material placing table 101, a material cooling rack 102, a round rod 103, a spraying device 104, a moving track 105, transmission teeth 1051, a top cover 106, a side plate 107, an exhaust fan 108, a cooling tank 109, a residue collecting tank 110, a liquid storage tank 111, a liquid pump 112, a bracket 113, a liquid spraying baffle 114, a diversion trench 115, a cooling cavity 116, a liquid discharge valve 117, a control console 118, a mounting plate 201, a motor 202, a first fixing plate component 203, a first coupler 204, a rotating shaft 205, a second coupler 206, a driving bevel gear 207, a driven bevel gear 208, a transmission wheel 209, a shaft core 210 and a second fixing plate component 211.
Detailed Description
The following describes preferred embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the figures, the cooling device for metal heat treatment of the present invention comprises a material placing table 101, a material cooling rack 102, a side plate 107 and a mounting plate 201; a bracket 113 is arranged below the material placing table 101, one end of the material placing table 101 is arranged in the cooling cavity 116 and is fixed on the liquid spraying baffle 114, and a flow guide groove 115 is arranged on the liquid spraying baffle 114; a top cover 106 is arranged above the liquid spraying baffle 114, a spraying device 104 is arranged on the top cover 106, and the spraying device 104 is communicated with a liquid pump 112 through a pipeline; the top cover 106 is fixed on a side plate 107, a moving track 105 and an exhaust fan 108 are further arranged on the side plate 107, a material cooling rack 102 is mounted on the moving track 105, and a round rod 103 is arranged on the material cooling rack 102; wherein, the material cooling rack 102 and the round bar 103 are both arranged in the cooling cavity 116.
A mounting plate 201 is arranged on the outer side of the side plate 107, and a first fixing plate assembly 203 and a second fixing plate assembly 211 are arranged on the mounting plate 201; a motor 202 is fixed on the first fixed plate assembly 203, a drive bevel gear 207 is connected to the motor 202, and the drive bevel gear 207 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 208; the driven bevel gear 208 is connected with a driving wheel 209, a shaft core 210 is further arranged in the driving wheel 209, and the shaft core 210 is connected with the material cooling rack 102.
A driving bevel gear 207 and a driven bevel gear 208 which are meshed with each other are arranged in the first fixing plate assembly 203 and the second fixing plate assembly 211; the drive bevel gear 207 is connected through a first coupling 204, a rotating shaft 205 and a second coupling 206, and the first coupling 204 and the second coupling 206 are connected to two ends of the rotating shaft 205; the first coupling 204 and the second coupling 206 are structurally arranged to make the transmission smoother.
A cooling tank 109 is arranged at the bottom of the cooling cavity 116, a residue collecting tank 110 and a drain valve 117 are arranged at the bottom of the cooling tank 109, and the drain valve 117 is communicated with the outside; the residue collection tank 110 is composed of a plurality of vertical plates, and gaps are formed between the vertical plates; cooling liquid is placed in the cooling tank 109, and the workpiece is placed in the cooling tank 109 in the process of cooling the workpiece; during the cooling process, the surface of the workpiece is rapidly contracted when being cooled, certain chips are generated in the process, and the residue collecting tank 110 is arranged to collect the chips generated in the cooling process.
The bottom of the cooling tank 109 is communicated with a liquid storage tank 111, the liquid storage tank 111 is communicated with a liquid pump 112, and the liquid pump 112 is communicated with the spraying device 104; a circulating system is formed among the components, and in the process of circulating the cooling liquid, the cooling liquid is cooled, and the circulating system is arranged to improve the cooling effect; in operation, the coolant in the reservoir 111 is pumped by the liquid pump 112 to the spray device 104 for primary spray cooling of the workpiece.
The driving wheel 209 is meshed with a driving tooth 1051 arranged on the side plate 107; the mounting plate 201 and the components mounted on the mounting plate 201 are symmetrically arranged on the side plate 107, and the motors 202 synchronously run to ensure that the material cooling rack 102 stably moves.
The upper surface of the material placing table 101 is flush with the round rod 103 moving to the highest point, so that the workpiece is conveniently pushed onto the round rod 103 from the material placing table 101; a control console 118 is arranged on the side plate 107, and the control console 118 is electrically connected with the spraying device 104, the liquid pump 112 and the motor 202; the device may be operated directly by the console 118 during operation.
The utility model discloses a working method:
in this embodiment, the workpiece is manually placed on the material placing table 101 and pushed onto the round bar 103; the spraying device 104 is opened through the console 118 to carry out primary cooling on the workpiece, the spraying time of the spraying device 104 is set through the console 118, after the spraying is finished, the motor 202 is started, the material cooling rack 102 placed with the workpiece is moved into the cooling tank 109 to carry out cooling operation, and similarly, the cooling time of the material cooling rack 102 in the cooling tank 109 is set through the console 118.
After the workpiece is cooled in the cooling tank 109, the motor 202 rotates reversely to drive the cooled workpiece to move from the cooling tank 109 to the position above the liquid spraying baffle 114, and stay above the liquid spraying baffle 114 for a period of time, so that the residual cooling liquid on the workpiece is dried; and then the workpiece is unloaded.
In the working process of the device, the exhaust fan 108 is always in an open state to radiate heat to the cooling tank 109; after the workpiece is cooled for multiple times, the cooling liquid in the cooling tank 109 is discharged through the liquid discharge valve 117, and residues in the residue collecting tank 110 are cleaned, so that the residues in the cooling liquid can not affect the cooling of the workpiece.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A metal heat treatment cooling device comprises a material placing table (101), a material cooling rack (102), side plates (107) and a mounting plate (201); the method is characterized in that: a bracket (113) is arranged below the material placing table (101), one end of the material placing table (101) is arranged in the cooling cavity (116) and is fixed on the liquid spraying baffle (114), and a diversion trench (115) is arranged on the liquid spraying baffle (114); a top cover (106) is arranged above the liquid spraying baffle (114), a spraying device (104) is arranged on the top cover (106), and the spraying device (104) is communicated with a liquid pump (112) through a pipeline; the top cover (106) is fixed on a side plate (107), a moving track (105) and an exhaust fan (108) are further arranged on the side plate (107), a material cooling rack (102) is mounted on the moving track (105), and a round rod (103) is arranged on the material cooling rack (102); wherein the material cooling rack (102) and the round rod (103) are both arranged in the cooling cavity (116);
a mounting plate (201) is arranged on the outer side of the side plate (107), and a first fixing plate assembly (203) and a second fixing plate assembly (211) are arranged on the mounting plate (201); a motor (202) is fixed on the first fixed plate component (203), a driving bevel gear (207) is connected to the motor (202), and the driving bevel gear (207) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (208); the driven bevel gear (208) is connected with a driving wheel (209), a shaft core (210) is further arranged in the driving wheel (209), and the shaft core (210) is connected with a material cooling rack (102).
2. A cooling apparatus for metal heat treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a driving bevel gear (207) and a driven bevel gear (208) which are meshed with each other are arranged in the first fixed plate component (203) and the second fixed plate component (211); the driving bevel gears (207) are connected through a first coupling (204), a rotating shaft (205) and a second coupling (206), and the first coupling (204) and the second coupling (206) are connected to two ends of the rotating shaft (205).
3. A cooling apparatus for metal heat treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a cooling tank (109) is arranged at the bottom of the cooling cavity (116), a residue collecting tank (110) and a drain valve (117) are installed at the top of the cooling tank (109), and the drain valve (117) is communicated with the outside.
4. A cooling apparatus for metal heat treatment according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the cooling tank (109) is communicated with a liquid storage tank (111), and the liquid storage tank (111) is communicated with a liquid pump (112); the liquid pump (112) is communicated with the spraying device (104).
5. A cooling apparatus for metal heat treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel (209) is meshed with a driving tooth (1051) arranged on the side plate (107).
6. A cooling apparatus for metal heat treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (201) and the components mounted on the mounting plate (201) are symmetrically arranged on the side plate (107), and the motors (202) run synchronously.
7. A cooling apparatus for metal heat treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the material placing table (101) is flush with the round rod (103) moving to the highest point.
8. A cooling apparatus for metal heat treatment according to claim 1, wherein: a control console (118) is arranged on the side plate (107), and the control console (118) is electrically connected with the spraying device (104), the liquid pump (112) and the motor (202).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021529547.8U CN213570575U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Metal heat treatment cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021529547.8U CN213570575U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Metal heat treatment cooling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213570575U true CN213570575U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=76552318
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021529547.8U Active CN213570575U (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Metal heat treatment cooling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213570575U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-28 CN CN202021529547.8U patent/CN213570575U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109909224B (en) | Automatic control by temperature change ultrasonic cleaner of rotatory multistation layer board over-and-under type | |
| CN111349764A (en) | Heat treatment equipment with rapid quenching function | |
| CN113967629A (en) | 3C product glass lens ultrasonic cleaning machine and cleaning process | |
| CN110551884A (en) | Continuous quenching device for automobile parts | |
| CN213570575U (en) | Metal heat treatment cooling device | |
| CN112621366A (en) | Water cooling system of numerical control machining center | |
| CN214572116U (en) | Rotary driving numerical control quenching machine tool | |
| CN112375878A (en) | High-frequency quenching equipment for copper alloy | |
| CN110026385B (en) | High-efficient belt cleaning device of work piece for thermal treatment | |
| CN115138634B (en) | High-precision cleaning process for valve plate of speed changer | |
| CN209322955U (en) | A kind of induction hardening equipment | |
| CN217451275U (en) | High-precision cleaning line for valve plate of transmission | |
| CN216228321U (en) | Bearing processing heat abstractor | |
| CN215517596U (en) | Hot galvanizing production line annularly arranged around multi-axis robot | |
| CN213702707U (en) | Processing machine tool | |
| CN214815508U (en) | Pretreatment device before brazing of automobile radiator core | |
| CN216764980U (en) | Quenching device for prestressed concrete steel bar | |
| CN112663039A (en) | Passivation treatment device and method for improving surface toughness of aluminum alloy | |
| CN216898044U (en) | Cooling arrangement for lubricating oil production | |
| CN214778667U (en) | Continuous type rotary triangular screw automatic feeding equipment | |
| CN211489507U (en) | Energy-saving flange forging furnace | |
| CN219131645U (en) | Slotting device for aluminum veneers | |
| CN219519819U (en) | Ultrasonic silicon wafer cleaning machine | |
| CN219709541U (en) | Rack heat treatment device | |
| CN219943853U (en) | Be used for AR glasses to wash stoving all-in-one |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |