CN213569392U

CN213569392U - Industrial forklift capable of avoiding material dumping

Info

Publication number: CN213569392U
Application number: CN202022122783.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李唱
Original assignee: Xuzhou Shanmei Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Shanmei Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-24
Filing date: 2020-09-24
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial forklift for avoiding material dumping, which comprises a portal frame and a tipping fork, wherein the tipping fork is arranged on one side of the portal frame, the distance between two groups of fork forks is increased and reduced to adapt to objects with different lengths, so that the distance between the two groups of fork forks and the center of the object is proper, the overturning of the object in the conveying process can be avoided, the length and the width of a second clamping hole are equal to the height and the width of a transverse plate, a T-shaped block is matched with the first clamping hole, the fork forks are tightly clamped with the transverse plate, the transverse plate penetrates through and is clamped on one side of the fork forks, the fork forks can not fall off from the transverse plate, the practicability is increased, the spring restores to a natural state by driving a hydraulic lifting column, the spring can be adjusted, the service life of the spring is reduced, a rubber sleeve is arranged outside the T-shaped block in a covering manner, and the fork forks are clamped on the transverse plate, reduce the hard friction damage of T type piece and first block hole, increase the practicality.

Description

Industrial forklift capable of avoiding material dumping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an industrial machine technical field specifically is an industrial fork truck who avoids the material to empty.

Background

Fork trucks are industrial handling vehicles, and refer to various wheeled handling vehicles that perform handling, stacking, and short-distance transport operations on piece pallet goods. The international organization for standardization is known as an industrial vehicle. The technical parameters of the forklift are used for indicating the structural characteristics and the working performance of the forklift. The main technical parameters are as follows: rated load lifting capacity, load center distance, maximum lifting height, gantry inclination angle, maximum running speed, minimum turning radius, minimum ground clearance, wheelbase and the like.

The distance between the forks of the traditional industrial forklift can not be adjusted, so that different objects can not be flexibly conveyed.

To the problem, for this reason, provide an industrial fork truck who avoids the material to empty.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an industrial fork truck of avoiding material to empty, include the portal and tumble the fork, tumble the fork and install in portal one side, can adjust the distance between the fork to different objects are transported in a flexible way, thereby have solved the problem among the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the industrial forklift capable of avoiding material dumping comprises a portal frame and a tipping fork, wherein the tipping fork is arranged on one side of the portal frame, the portal frame is provided with two groups of lifting columns and two groups of lifting blocks, the two groups of lifting columns are arranged in the middle of the portal frame, the two groups of lifting blocks are arranged, and the two groups of lifting blocks are movably arranged on the lifting columns;

the tipping fork is provided with an action mechanism and a fork, the action mechanism is arranged on one side of the two groups of lifting blocks, the length of the action mechanism is longer than the distance between the two groups of lifting blocks, the fork is provided with two groups, and the fork is clamped on the action mechanism in a movable manner.

Preferably, the action mechanism is provided with baffle, hydraulic lifting post and diaphragm, and the baffle sets up two sets ofly, two sets ofly the baffle be the relative relation, hydraulic lifting post sets up two sets ofly, two sets ofly hydraulic lifting post one end all install two sets ofly baffle one side, and be the relative relation, other end fixed connection puts at the central point of fork one side, and the diaphragm sets up two sets ofly, diaphragm fixed mounting two sets ofly the baffle in the middle upper and lower position.

Preferably, the diaphragm is provided with first block hole and spring, and first block hole sets up two sets ofly, two sets of first block hole all set up in the same side of diaphragm, the spring sets up two sets ofly, two sets of spring one end install in the adjacent both sides face in first block hole, other end fixed connection is in fork one side.

Preferably, the fork is provided with second block hole and T type piece, and the second block hole sets up two sets ofly, two sets of second block hole open and establish the upper and lower position in fork one side, and run through fork one side, T type piece fixed mounting is in second block hole one side.

Preferably, the T-shaped block is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is fixedly covered and installed on the T-shaped block.

Preferably, the length and the width of the second clamping hole are equal to the height and the width of the transverse plate, and the T-shaped block is matched with the first clamping hole.

Preferably, in a natural state of the two groups of springs, a distance between the two groups of forks connected with one end of each group of springs is smaller than a distance between the two groups of lifting blocks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model provides a pair of avoid industrial fork truck that material emptys, through two sets of hydraulic lifting column one end all install two sets ofly baffle one side, and be the relative relation, other end fixed connection puts at the central point of fork one side, drives hydraulic lifting column and promotes the fork of two sets of movable block on the diaphragm, increases, reduces the object of distance in order to adapt to different length between the two sets of fork for two sets of fork is suitable from the distance between the object center, can avoid the object to transport the in-process and take place to topple.

2. The utility model provides a pair of avoid industrial fork truck that material was emptyd, long, the width equals with diaphragm height, width through second block hole, T type piece and first block hole phase-match, the fork is inseparabler with the comparison of diaphragm block, and the diaphragm runs through the block in one side of fork, and the fork can not take place the condition that drops with the diaphragm, has increased the practicality.

3. The utility model provides a pair of avoid industrial fork truck that material emptys, after accomplishing through industrial fork truck work, drive the distance between the two sets of diaphragms of hydraulic lifting column increase, install at the adjacent both sides face in first block hole until one end, other end fixed connection resumes natural state at the spring in fork one side, the accessible is adjusted, slow down the service life of spring, increase of service life, and T type piece outer cover installation rubber sleeve, when the fork block was movable on the diaphragm, reduce the hard friction damage in T type piece and first block hole, increase the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the gantry of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the tilting fork of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the action mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fork structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a gantry; 11. lifting the column; 12. a lifting block; 2. tipping forks; 211. a baffle plate; 212. a hydraulic lifting column; 213. a transverse plate; 2131. a first engaging hole; 2132. a spring; 21. an action mechanism; 22. a fork; 221. a second engaging hole; 222. a T-shaped block; 2221. a rubber sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, an industrial forklift for preventing materials from falling comprises a mast 1 and a tipping fork 2, wherein the tipping fork 2 is arranged on one side of the mast 1.

Referring to fig. 2-3, an industrial forklift for preventing materials from dumping, a gantry 1 is provided with two sets of lifting columns 11 and lifting blocks 12, the lifting columns 11 are provided with two sets, the two sets of lifting columns 11 are both installed at the middle position of the gantry 1, the lifting blocks 12 are provided with two sets, the two sets of lifting blocks 12 are movably installed on the lifting columns 11, a tipping fork 2 is provided with an action mechanism 21 and a fork 22, the action mechanism 21 is installed at one side of the two sets of lifting blocks 12, the length of the action mechanism 21 is longer than the distance between the two sets of lifting blocks 12, the fork 22 is provided with two sets, the two sets of forks 22 are movably clamped on the action mechanism 21, one end of each of the two sets of hydraulic lifting columns 212 is installed at one side of the two sets of baffles 211 and is in a relative relationship, the other end is fixedly connected at the center position of one side of the fork 22, the hydraulic lifting columns 212 are driven to push the, the distance between the two sets of forks 22 is increased or decreased to adapt to objects with different lengths, so that the distance between the two sets of forks 22 and the center of the object is proper, and the object can be prevented from overturning in the conveying process.

Referring to fig. 4-6, an industrial forklift for preventing materials from dumping includes an action mechanism 21 having two sets of baffles 211, two sets of hydraulic lifting columns 212 and two transverse plates 213, the baffles 211 being disposed in two sets, the two sets of baffles 211 being in an opposite relationship, the two sets of hydraulic lifting columns 212 being disposed in two sets, one ends of the two sets of hydraulic lifting columns 212 being disposed on one side of the two sets of baffles 211 in an opposite relationship, the other ends thereof being fixedly connected to a central position of one side of a fork 22, the two sets of transverse plates 213 being disposed in two sets, the two sets of transverse plates 213 being fixedly disposed on upper and lower positions of the middle of the two sets of baffles 211, the transverse plates 213 being disposed with first engaging holes 2131 and springs 2132, the two sets of first engaging holes 2131 being disposed on the same side of the transverse plates 213, the two sets of springs 2132 having one ends thereof being disposed on two adjacent sides of the first engaging holes 2131 and the other ends thereof being fixedly connected to one side of the fork 22, the second fastening holes 221 are provided in two sets, the two sets of second fastening holes 221 are arranged at the upper and lower positions of one side of the fork 22 and penetrate one side of the fork 22, the T-shaped block 222 is fixedly arranged at one side of the second fastening holes 221, the T-shaped block 222 is provided with a rubber sleeve 2221, the rubber sleeve 2221 is fixedly covered and arranged on the T-shaped block 222, the length and the width of the second fastening hole 221 are equal to the height and the width of the transverse plate 213, the T-shaped block 222 is matched with the first fastening hole 2131, the distance between the two sets of forks 22 connected with one end is smaller than the distance between the two sets of lifting blocks 12 under the natural state of the two sets of springs 2132, the fork 22 is tightly fastened with the transverse plate 213 by matching the length and the width of the second fastening hole 221 with the height and the width of the transverse plate 213, and the transverse plate 213 penetrates and is fastened at one side of the fork 22, so that the fork 22 does not fall off from the transverse plate 213, the practicality is increased, after the work of the industrial forklift is completed, the hydraulic lifting column 212 is driven to increase the distance between the two sets of transverse plates 213, until one end of the hydraulic lifting column is installed on two adjacent side surfaces of the first clamping hole 2131, the spring 2132 fixedly connected to one side of the fork 22 at the other end of the hydraulic lifting column restores to a natural state, the service life of the spring 2132 can be prolonged through adjustment, the rubber sleeve 2221 is installed on the outer cover of the T-shaped block 222, when the fork 22 is clamped on the transverse plates 213 to move, the hard friction damage of the T-shaped block 222 and the first clamping hole 2131 is reduced, and the practicability is increased.

In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses an industrial forklift for avoiding material dumping, which comprises a portal 1 and a tipping fork 2, wherein the tipping fork 2 is arranged on one side of the portal 1, one ends of two groups of hydraulic lifting columns 212 are arranged on one side of two groups of baffle plates 211 and are in relative relation, the other ends are fixedly connected with the central position on one side of the fork 22, the hydraulic lifting columns 212 are driven to push two groups of fork 22 which are movably clamped on a transverse plate 213, the distance between the two groups of fork 22 is increased and reduced to adapt to objects with different lengths, the distance between the two groups of fork 22 and the center of the object is proper, the object can be prevented from overturning in the conveying process, the T-shaped block 222 is matched with a first clamping hole 2131 through a second clamping hole 221, the width is equal to the height of the transverse plate 213, the clamping between the fork 22 and the transverse plate 213 is tight, and the transverse plate 213 is penetrated and clamped on one side of the fork 22, the fork 22 can not fall off from the transverse plate 213, the practicability is increased, after the work of the industrial forklift is completed, the hydraulic lifting column 212 is driven to increase the distance between the two groups of transverse plates 213, until one end of the hydraulic lifting column is installed on two adjacent side surfaces of the first clamping hole 2131, the spring 2132 fixedly connected to one side of the fork 22 at the other end of the hydraulic lifting column restores to a natural state, the service life of the spring 2132 can be prolonged through adjustment, the T-shaped block 222 is covered and installed with the rubber sleeve 2221, and when the fork 22 is clamped and moved on the transverse plate 213, the hard friction damage between the T-shaped block 222 and the first clamping hole 2131 is reduced, and the practicability is increased.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an avoid industrial fork truck that material emptys, includes portal (1) and tipping fork (2), install in portal (1) one side its characterized in that tipping fork (2): the gantry (1) is provided with two groups of lifting columns (11) and two groups of lifting blocks (12), the two groups of lifting columns (11) are arranged at the middle position of the gantry (1), the two groups of lifting blocks (12) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of lifting blocks (12) are movably arranged on the lifting columns (11);

the tipping fork (2) is provided with an action mechanism (21) and a fork (22), the action mechanism (21) is installed on one side of the two sets of lifting blocks (12), the length of the action mechanism (21) is longer than the distance between the two sets of lifting blocks (12), the fork (22) is provided with two sets of fork (22) which are movably clamped on the action mechanism (21).

2. The industrial truck for avoiding dumping of materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: action mechanism (21) is provided with baffle (211), hydraulic pressure lift post (212) and diaphragm (213), and baffle (211) set up two sets ofly, two sets of baffle (211) be the relative relation, hydraulic pressure lift post (212) set up two sets ofly, two sets of hydraulic pressure lift post (212) one end all install two sets of baffle (211) one side, and be the relative relation, other end fixed connection is put at the central point of fork (22) one side, and diaphragm (213) set up two sets ofly, two sets of diaphragm (213) fixed mounting be two sets of baffle (211) middle upper and lower position.

3. The industrial truck for avoiding dumping of materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the shovel fork structure is characterized in that the transverse plate (213) is provided with first clamping holes (2131) and springs (2132), the first clamping holes (2131) are arranged in two groups, the first clamping holes (2131) in two groups are arranged on the same side face of the transverse plate (213), the springs (2132) are arranged in two groups, one ends of the springs (2132) in two groups are arranged on two adjacent side faces of the first clamping holes (2131), and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to one side of the shovel fork (22).

4. The industrial truck for avoiding dumping of materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fork (22) are provided with second block hole (221) and T type piece (222), and second block hole (221) set up two sets ofly, two sets of second block hole (221) set up in the upper and lower position of fork (22) one side, and run through fork (22) one side, T type piece (222) fixed mounting is in second block hole (221) one side.

5. The industrial truck for avoiding dumping of materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the T-shaped block (222) is provided with a rubber sleeve (2221), and the rubber sleeve (2221) is fixedly arranged on the T-shaped block (222) in a covering mode.

6. The industrial truck for avoiding dumping of materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the length and the width of the second clamping hole (221) are equal to the height and the width of the transverse plate (213), and the T-shaped block (222) is matched with the first clamping hole (2131).

7. An industrial truck for avoiding dumping of materials, as claimed in claim 3, wherein: in a natural state of the two groups of springs (2132), the distance between the two groups of fork forks (22) connected with one end of each group is smaller than the distance between the two groups of lifting blocks (12).