CN213563128U - Gang drill swager constructs - Google Patents

Gang drill swager constructs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213563128U
CN213563128U CN202021891019.7U CN202021891019U CN213563128U CN 213563128 U CN213563128 U CN 213563128U CN 202021891019 U CN202021891019 U CN 202021891019U CN 213563128 U CN213563128 U CN 213563128U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
driving mechanism
sliding block
gang drill
rocker
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Application number
CN202021891019.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
石文昌
秦振伟
梁浩伟
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Nanxing Machinery Co Ltd
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Nanxing Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202021891019.7U priority Critical patent/CN213563128U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gang drill pressing mechanism, which comprises a bracket, a connecting block, a pressing plate, a driving mechanism and a connecting rod; the connecting blocks are respectively arranged at the two ends of the pressing plate; the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the connecting block; mounting grooves are formed in opposite side surfaces of the connecting blocks at the two ends, and crank sliding block mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod; the crank sliding block mechanism comprises a rocker and a sliding block, one end of the rocker is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, the other end of the rocker is pivoted with the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably positioned in the mounting groove; mainly through the crank block mechanism arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod, the crank block mechanism is used for connecting the connecting block; when the driving mechanism drives the connecting block to press downwards, the crank block mechanism can be utilized to form a structure which can move left and right simultaneously and is similar to a rigid body; the two connecting blocks are ensured to be in a synchronous moving state, the material pressing reliability of the material pressing mechanism is improved, and the subsequent processing operation can be effectively carried out.

Description

Gang drill swager constructs
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of wood working machinery and specifically relates to indicate a gang drill swager constructs.
Background
The material pressing mechanism of the gang drill is one of mechanisms for positioning a processed plate, and when a driving cylinder on two sides of the existing material pressing mechanism of the gang drill drives a pressing plate to press downwards, the pressing asynchronism is often caused, so that the pressing plate is not reliable enough when pressing the plate downwards, and the subsequent processing operation is influenced; in addition, the existing gang drill material pressing mechanism is complex in structure, large in occupied space, inconvenient to use and inconvenient for subsequent overhaul and maintenance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention provides a gang drill pressing mechanism, which is reasonable in structure and can effectively solve the problems of complex structure and unreliable pressing plate existing in the conventional gang drill pressing mechanism.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a gang drill material pressing mechanism comprises a bracket, a connecting block, a pressing plate, a driving mechanism and a connecting rod; wherein:
the connecting blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the pressing plate; the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the connecting block;
mounting grooves are formed in opposite side surfaces of the connecting blocks at the two ends, and crank sliding block mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod; the crank sliding block mechanism comprises a rocker and a sliding block, one end of the rocker is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, the other end of the rocker is pivoted with the sliding block, and the sliding block can be slidably positioned in the mounting groove;
when the driving mechanism drives the connecting block to move up and down, the sliding block moves in the mounting groove; the rocker rotates along with the connecting block by taking the connecting rod as a center, and the connecting rod synchronously rotates around a central shaft of the rocker so as to ensure that the connecting block at two ends and the two ends of the pressing plate synchronously move up and down.
As a preferred embodiment: and the two sides of the bracket are respectively provided with a first fixed seat for fixedly mounting the driving mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment: the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first fixing seat on each side respectively, and the driving mechanism is an air cylinder.
As a preferred embodiment: the output end of the driving mechanism is provided with a joint pressing plate, and the joint pressing plate is fixedly connected with the connecting block.
As a preferred embodiment: guide seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the support, and guide holes are formed in the guide seats; the coupling block is provided with a guide shaft which is movably arranged in the guide hole.
As a preferred embodiment: further comprises a protective cover which is arranged on the coupling block to enclose the coupling block and the guide seat.
As a preferred embodiment: mounting notches are formed in two ends of the pressing plate, and mounting convex parts are arranged on the connecting block; the mounting protrusion is inserted into the mounting notch.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model obvious advantage and beneficial effect have, particularly, can know by above-mentioned technical scheme:
mainly through the crank block mechanism arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod, the crank block mechanism is used for connecting the connecting block; when the driving mechanism drives the connecting block to press downwards, the crank block mechanism can be utilized to form a structure which can move left and right simultaneously and is similar to a rigid body; the two connecting blocks are ensured to be in a synchronous moving state, the problem that the traditional gang drill material pressing mechanism is unreliable in material pressing due to the fact that the material pressing is asynchronous is solved, the material pressing reliability of the material pressing mechanism is improved, and the follow-up processing operation can be effectively carried out;
secondly, the problem of unsynchronized pressing of the traditional gang drill material pressing mechanism can be solved through a simple connecting rod and a crank slide block mechanism; the integral structure of the material pressing mechanism can be effectively simplified, the occupied space is small, and the subsequent maintenance is convenient.
To illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a material pressing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another angle of the pressing mechanism according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of the swaging mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting rod of a material pressing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an application diagram of a pressing mechanism according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is another angle application diagram of the pressing mechanism according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The attached drawings indicate the following:
10. support 11, first fixing base
12. Guide seat 121, guide hole
20. Coupling block 21, guide shaft
22. Mounting groove 23, mounting projection
30. Pressing plate 31, mounting notch
40. Drive mechanism 41, joint pressure plate
50. Connecting rod 51 and slider-crank mechanism
511. Rocker 512 and sliding block
60. A shield.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a specific structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is a gang drill pressing mechanism; the gang drill pressing mechanism is mainly applied to a gang drill machine and is one of mechanisms for positioning plates to be processed.
The gang drill pressing mechanism comprises a support 10, a connecting block 20, a pressing plate 30, a driving mechanism 40 and a connecting rod 50, wherein in the embodiment of the application, the connecting block 20 is respectively arranged at two ends of the pressing plate 30, the driving mechanism 40 is fixedly arranged on the support 10, and the output end of the driving mechanism 40 is connected to the connecting block 20; the opposite side surfaces of the connecting blocks 20 at the two ends are provided with mounting grooves 22, and the two ends of the connecting rod 50 are provided with crank block mechanisms 51; the crank sliding block mechanism 51 comprises a rocker 511 and a sliding block 512, one end of the rocker 511 is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 50, the other end of the rocker 511 is pivoted with the sliding block 512, and the sliding block 512 can be slidably positioned in the mounting groove 22; the sliding block 512 is preferably a sliding bearing, the other end of the rocker 511 is provided with a mounting shaft, the inner end of the sliding bearing is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft, the outer end of the sliding bearing is limited in the mounting groove 22, and the sliding bearing is used to replace the sliding block 512, so that the sliding block can move more smoothly.
Specifically, when the driving mechanism 40 drives the coupling block 20 to move up and down, the sliding block 512 is displaced in the mounting groove 22; the rocking bar 511 rotates with the coupling blocks 20 centering on the link 50, and the link 50 rotates synchronously around its central axis, so that the coupling blocks 20 at both ends and the pressing plate 30 at both ends move up and down synchronously.
The two sides of the bracket 10 are respectively provided with a first fixing seat 11 for fixedly mounting a driving mechanism 40, the driving mechanism 40 is respectively fixedly mounted on the first fixing seat 11 on each side, the output ends of the driving mechanisms 40 on the two sides are correspondingly connected with the coupling blocks 20 on the two ends of the pressing plate 30, so that the driving mechanism 40 can drive the coupling blocks 20 to move to realize the pressing of the pressing plate 30. Preferably, the output end of the driving mechanism 40 is provided with a joint pressure plate 41, the joint pressure plate 41 is fixedly connected with the coupling block 20, and the driving mechanism 40 preferably adopts a servo air cylinder; the connection between the driving mechanism 40 and the coupling block 20 is completed by the joint pressing plate 41, which is convenient, and the position deviation after installation is small, which is beneficial to ensuring the levelness of the pressing plate 30 after installation.
The two sides of the bracket 10 are respectively provided with a guide seat 12, and the guide seats 12 are provided with guide holes 121; the coupling block 20 is provided with a guide shaft 21, and the guide shaft 21 is movably arranged in the guide hole 121; the structure of the guide hole 121 and the guide shaft 21 is used for limiting the moving position of the coupling block 20, so that the phenomenon of shaking in the process of the displacement of the coupling block 20 can be avoided, and the movement of the coupling block 20 is more stable and reliable; when the connecting block 20 is installed, after the connecting block 20 is fixedly installed at the two ends of the pressure plate 30, the guide shaft 21 of the connecting block 20 is inserted into the guide hole 121; alternatively, the guide shaft 21 of the coupling block 20 is inserted into the guide hole 121, and then both ends of the pressing plate 30 are fixedly mounted to the coupling blocks 20 at both sides.
The pressing plate 30 is provided with mounting notches 31 at both ends thereof, the coupling block 20 is provided with mounting protrusions 23, and the mounting protrusions 23 are inserted into the mounting notches 31; the installation between the coupling block 20 and the pressing plate 30 is facilitated by the preset installation notch 31 for the insertion of the installation convex part 23; when the connecting block is mounted, the mounting convex part 23 of the connecting block 20 is inserted into the mounting notch 31, coaxial screw holes are arranged at the mounting convex part 23 and the mounting notch 31, and the connecting block 20 and the pressure plate 30 can be screwed and fastened by screws;
further comprises a protective cover 60, the protective cover 60 is arranged on the coupling block 20 to enclose the coupling block 20 and the guide seat 12; by means of the protective cover 60, corresponding parts can be isolated in a surrounding manner, so that potential injury to human bodies caused by motion components exposed outside is avoided, and operation safety of operators is guaranteed.
The utility model discloses a design focus lies in: mainly through the crank block mechanism arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod, the crank block mechanism is used for connecting the connecting block; when the driving mechanism drives the connecting block to press downwards, the crank block mechanism can be utilized to form a structure which can move left and right simultaneously and is similar to a rigid body; the two connecting blocks are ensured to be in a synchronous moving state, the problem that the traditional gang drill material pressing mechanism is unreliable in material pressing due to the fact that the material pressing is asynchronous is solved, the material pressing reliability of the material pressing mechanism is improved, and the follow-up processing operation can be effectively carried out;
secondly, the problem of unsynchronized pressing of the traditional gang drill material pressing mechanism can be solved through a simple connecting rod and a crank slide block mechanism; the integral structure of the material pressing mechanism can be effectively simplified, the occupied space is small, and the subsequent maintenance is convenient.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a gang drill swager constructs which characterized in that: comprises a bracket, a connecting block, a pressure plate, a driving mechanism and a connecting rod; wherein:
the connecting blocks are respectively arranged at two ends of the pressing plate; the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bracket, and the output end of the driving mechanism is connected with the connecting block;
mounting grooves are formed in opposite side surfaces of the connecting blocks at the two ends, and crank sliding block mechanisms are arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod; the crank sliding block mechanism comprises a rocker and a sliding block, one end of the rocker is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod, the other end of the rocker is pivoted with the sliding block, and the sliding block can be slidably positioned in the mounting groove;
when the driving mechanism drives the connecting block to move up and down, the sliding block moves in the mounting groove; the rocker rotates along with the connecting block by taking the connecting rod as a center, and the connecting rod synchronously rotates around a central shaft of the rocker so as to ensure that the connecting block at two ends and the two ends of the pressing plate synchronously move up and down.
2. The gang drill swage mechanism of claim 1, wherein: and the two sides of the bracket are respectively provided with a first fixed seat for fixedly mounting the driving mechanism.
3. The gang drill swage mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism is fixedly arranged on the first fixing seat on each side respectively, and the driving mechanism is an air cylinder.
4. The gang drill swage mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the output end of the driving mechanism is provided with a joint pressing plate, and the joint pressing plate is fixedly connected with the connecting block.
5. The gang drill swage mechanism of claim 1, wherein: guide seats are respectively arranged on two sides of the support, and guide holes are formed in the guide seats; the coupling block is provided with a guide shaft which is movably arranged in the guide hole.
6. The gang drill swage mechanism of claim 5, wherein: further comprises a protective cover which is arranged on the coupling block to enclose the coupling block and the guide seat.
7. The gang drill swage mechanism of claim 1, wherein: mounting notches are formed in two ends of the pressing plate, and mounting convex parts are arranged on the connecting block; the mounting protrusion is inserted into the mounting notch.
CN202021891019.7U 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Gang drill swager constructs Active CN213563128U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021891019.7U CN213563128U (en) 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Gang drill swager constructs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021891019.7U CN213563128U (en) 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Gang drill swager constructs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213563128U true CN213563128U (en) 2021-06-29

Family

ID=76569019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021891019.7U Active CN213563128U (en) 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Gang drill swager constructs

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213563128U (en)

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