CN213562919U

CN213562919U - Sugarcane cutting device convenient to use

Info

Publication number: CN213562919U
Application number: CN202022692001.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡桂娟; 韦剑锋; 韦冬萍; 史丹妮; 刘欢雨; 罗小芬; 胡江如; 卢慧林
Original assignee: Liuzhou Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Liuzhou Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sugarcane cutting, in particular to a sugarcane cutting device convenient to use, which comprises a workbench, wherein an output shaft of a cylinder penetrates through a mounting frame and is provided with a cutter, the left side and the right side of a rectangular mounting frame are respectively sleeved with two slide bars, the lower end of a pressing bar is rotationally provided with a pressing plate, the left side and the right side of the pressing plate are respectively provided with a stabilizing mechanism matched with the rectangular mounting frame, the two sides of one end of the workbench, which is close to the mounting frame, are respectively provided with a step hole, two stoppers are respectively and fixedly connected with a stabilizer bar extending out of the step hole, the other ends of the two stabilizer bars are jointly provided with a top plate, the upper end surface of a support bar and the inner wall of the lower side of the rectangular mounting frame are at the same horizontal height, a front side stopper is fixedly, and the cutting length of the sugarcane can be conveniently and accurately adjusted by workers.

Description

Sugarcane cutting device convenient to use

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sugarcane cuts off, concretely relates to sugarcane cutting device convenient to use.

Background

Sugar cane is a temperate and tropical crop, a raw material for sucrose production, and ethanol can be extracted as an energy substitute. There are over one hundred countries around the world that produce sugar cane, the largest sugar cane producing countries being brazil, india and china. The sugarcane contains rich sugar and water, also contains various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron and other substances which are very beneficial to the metabolism of a human body, is mainly used for preparing sugar, and the epidermis is generally purple and green with two common colors, namely red and brown, but is rare. Nowadays, in sugarcane processing factory, can cut off whole root sugarcane, cut into a plurality of subsection with the sugarcane, pack the sugarcane of cutting again, transport market or supermarket and sell, but present sugarcane cutting device can only cut off a sugarcane at the same time, influences work efficiency, and the staff's of being not convenient for accurate adjustment sugarcane cut off length.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at: aims to provide a sugarcane cutting device convenient to use, which can cut off a plurality of sugarcanes simultaneously and is convenient for a worker to accurately adjust the cutting length of the sugarcanes.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

a sugarcane cutting device convenient to use comprises a workbench, wherein one end of the workbench is provided with a mounting rack, the mounting rack is provided with a control switch, the input end of the control switch power supply is connected with an external power supply, the upper end of the mounting rack is provided with a cylinder, the output shaft of the cylinder penetrates through the mounting rack and is provided with a cutter, the front side and the rear side of the workbench are respectively provided with a sliding chute which is vertically distributed with the cutter, two sliding chutes are respectively provided with a sliding rod, the upper side of the workbench is provided with a rectangular mounting frame, the left side and the right side of the rectangular mounting frame are respectively sleeved with the two sliding rods, the upper end of the rectangular mounting frame is in threaded connection with a pressing rod, the upper end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, the lower end of the pressing rod is rotatably provided with a, the two sides of one end, close to the mounting rack, of the workbench are respectively provided with a stepped hole, the insides of the two stepped holes are respectively and slidably assembled with a limiting block, the two limiting blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod extending out of the stepped hole, the other ends of the two stabilizing rods are jointly assembled with a top plate, one side, close to the rectangular mounting frame, of the top plate is provided with a supporting strip, the upper end surface of the supporting strip is at the same level with the inner wall of the lower side of the rectangular mounting frame, a limiting mechanism is arranged between one limiting block and the workbench, the front side of the workbench is provided with a dividing ruler, the initial value of the dividing ruler is matched with the cutting position of the cutter, the inner wall of the upper side of the stepped hole at the front side is provided with a through groove, the limiting, the rack is equipped with and deposits the case with breach position assorted, control switch power output is connected with cylinder power input electricity.

By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the limit of the limiting block is cancelled by the universal limiting mechanism, the position of the top plate can be moved at the moment, the top plate drives the limiting block to move in the step hole through the stabilizing rod, the limiting block can drive the pointer to move, the dividing ruler pointed by the pointer is the cutting position from the top plate to the cutter, and the cutting position from the top plate to the cutter can be accurately determined according to the matching of the pointer and the dividing ruler, so that the cutting length of the sugarcane is determined; the rectangular mounting frame can slide relative to the slide rod, the position of the rectangular mounting frame is slid according to the length of the sugarcane, and after the rectangular mounting frame is slid to a proper position, a worker can enable a plurality of sugarcanes to penetrate through the rectangular mounting frame, displace the lower side of the pressing plate, place the other ends of the plurality of sugarcanes on the upper side of the supporting strips and tightly abut against the top plate; the pressing rod is in threaded connection with the rectangular mounting frame, the pressing rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, the lower end of the pressing rod is rotatably assembled with a pressing plate, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the pressing rod to rotate, the pressing plate can be driven to move up and down, so that a worker can rotate the rotating handle to drive the pressing plate to move downwards to press and limit a plurality of sugarcanes, at the moment, the worker can control the air cylinder to start working through the control switch, the air cylinder drives the cutter to reciprocate up and down, when the air cylinder drives the cutter to move downwards, the sugarcane can be cut off, the cut sugarcane falls into the storage box due to gravity, when the air cylinder drives the cutter to move upwards, the worker can hold the handle to drive the rectangular mounting frame to move towards one side of the top plate until the other ends of the sugarcanes abut against the top plate and fall onto the upper side of the supporting bar, cutting off the sugarcane; the device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, can cut off a plurality of sugarcanes simultaneously, and is convenient for workers to accurately adjust the cutting length of the sugarcanes.

Further inject, stabilizing mean including two respectively with the clamp plate about both ends fixed connection's a grade pole, two a grade pole upper end passes rectangle installing frame fixedly connected with dog. Such structure, when the clamp plate reciprocated, spacing two clamp plates, prevent that the clamp plate from sending out and rocking.

Further inject, stop gear is including the spacing groove that is located the workstation front side, the spacing groove is linked together with the step hole, the spacing inslot is equipped with the gag lever post, gag lever post one end and stopper fixed connection, gag lever post other end threaded connection has the locking handle. Such structure, the locking handle is unscrewed, can cancel spacing to the stopper, and portable roof this moment adjusts the roof to the position between the cutter, and the roof removes behind the needs position, and the staff can screw up the locking handle and carry on spacingly to a stopper to carry on spacingly to two stopper positions and roof position.

Further inject, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link of cutter left and right sides, two telescopic link and mounting bracket fixed connection. Such structure, when the cutter reciprocated, two telescopic links shrink, carry on spacingly to the cutter, improve the stability of cutter.

Further limit, the mounting bracket downside is equipped with the stabilizer bar that keeps on level with the support bar. With the structure, the sugarcane tip can be prevented from bending downwards due to gravity and affecting the cutting effect.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

simple structure, reasonable in design can cut off many sugarcanes simultaneously, and the staff accurate adjustment sugarcane of being convenient for cut off length, and the practicality is good, and drops on depositing the incasement after cutting off the sugarcane, is convenient for collect the sugarcane.

Drawings

The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view I of an embodiment of a convenient sugarcane cutting device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view II of an embodiment of a convenient sugarcane cutting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a sugarcane cutting apparatus of the present invention;

the main element symbols are as follows:

the cutting tool comprises a workbench 1, a mounting frame 11, a control switch 111, a cylinder 12, a cutter 13, a chute 2, a sliding rod 21, a rectangular mounting frame 22, a pressing rod 23, a rotating handle 24, a pressing plate 25, a handle 26, a step hole 3, a limiting block 31, a stabilizing rod 32, a top plate 33, a supporting strip 34, a stabilizing strip 341, a graduated scale 35, a through groove 36, a pointer 37, a notch 38, a placing frame 39, a storage box 391, a stop lever 4, a stop block 41, a limiting groove 42, a limiting rod 43, a locking handle 44 and a telescopic rod 45.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model discloses a sugarcane cutting device convenient to use, including workstation 1, workstation 1 one end is equipped with mounting bracket 11, mounting bracket 11 is equipped with control switch 111, control switch 111 power input end is connected with external power, mounting bracket 11 upper end is equipped with cylinder 12, the output shaft of cylinder 12 runs through mounting bracket 11 and is equipped with cutter 13, workstation 1 front and back both sides all are equipped with spout 2 with cutter 13 vertical distribution, all be equipped with slide bar 21 in two spout 2, workstation 1 upside is equipped with rectangle installing frame 22, rectangle installing frame 22 left and right sides is respectively with two slide bar 21 cover sets, rectangle installing frame 22 upper end threaded connection has clamping bar 23, clamping bar 23 upper end fixedly connected with rotates handle 24, clamping bar 23 lower extreme rotates and is equipped with clamp plate 25, clamp plate 25 left and right sides all are equipped with the stabilizing mean that matches with rectangle installing frame 22, the rectangular mounting frame 22 is fixedly connected with a handle 26, two sides of one end of the workbench 1 close to the mounting frame 11 are respectively provided with a stepped hole 3, the insides of the two stepped holes 3 are respectively and slidably assembled with a limiting block 31, the two limiting blocks 31 are respectively and fixedly connected with stabilizing bars 32 extending out of the stepped holes 3, the other ends of the two stabilizing bars 32 are jointly assembled with a top plate 33, one side of the top plate 33 close to the rectangular mounting frame 22 is provided with a supporting bar 34, the upper end surface of the supporting bar 34 is at the same horizontal height with the inner wall of the lower side of the rectangular mounting frame 22, a limiting mechanism is arranged between one limiting block 31 and the workbench 1, the front side of the workbench 1 is provided with a graduated scale 35, the initial value of the graduated scale 35 is matched with the cutting position of the cutter 13, the inner wall of the upper side of the front side stepped hole 3 is provided with a, the lower side of the workbench 1 is provided with a placing rack 39, the placing rack 39 is provided with a storing box 391 matched with the position of the notch 38, and the power supply output end of the control switch 111 is electrically connected with the power supply input end of the air cylinder 12.

By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the general limiting mechanism cancels the limitation to the limiting block 31, the position of the top plate 33 can be moved at the moment, the top plate 33 drives the limiting block 31 to move in the step hole 3 through the stabilizing rod 32, the limiting block 31 can drive the pointer 37 to move, the dividing ruler 35 pointed by the pointer 37 is the cutting position from the top plate 33 to the cutter 13, and by adopting the structure, the cutting position from the top plate 33 to the cutter 13 can be accurately determined according to the matching of the pointer 37 and the dividing ruler 35, so that the cutting length of the sugarcane can be determined; the rectangular mounting frame 22 can slide relative to the slide rod 21, the position of the rectangular mounting frame 22 is slid according to the length of the sugarcane, after the rectangular mounting frame 22 is slid to a proper position, a worker can penetrate a plurality of sugarcanes through the rectangular mounting frame 22, displace the lower side of the pressing plate 25, place the other ends of the plurality of sugarcanes on the upper sides of the supporting bars 34 and tightly press against the top plate 33; the pressing rod 23 is in threaded connection with the rectangular mounting frame 22, the pressing rod 23 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 24, the lower end of the pressing rod 23 is rotatably provided with a pressing plate 25, the rotating handle 24 is rotated to drive the pressing rod 23 to rotate, the pressing plate 25 can be driven to move up and down, a worker can rotate the rotating handle 24 to drive the pressing plate 25 to move downwards to press and limit a plurality of sugarcanes, at the moment, the worker can control the cylinder 12 to start working through the control switch 111, the cylinder 12 drives the cutter 13 to reciprocate up and down, when the cylinder 12 drives the cutter 13 to move downwards, the sugarcanes can be cut off, the cut sugarcanes fall into the storage box 391 due to gravity, when the cylinder 12 drives the cutter 13 to move upwards, the worker can hold the handle 26 to drive the rectangular mounting frame 22 to move towards one side of the top plate 33 until the other ends of the sugarcanes tightly abut, and falls on the upper side of the supporting strip 34, and the cylinder 12 drives the cutter 13 to move downwards next time, so as to cut off the sugarcane; the device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, can cut off a plurality of sugarcanes simultaneously, and is convenient for workers to accurately adjust the cutting length of the sugarcanes.

Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism comprises two blocking rods 4 fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the pressing plate 25 respectively, and the upper ends of the two blocking rods 4 penetrate through the rectangular mounting frame 22 to be fixedly connected with the stop block 41. With such a structure, when the pressing plates 25 move up and down, the two pressing plates 25 are limited, and the pressing plates 25 are prevented from shaking. In fact, other structures can be considered according to specific situations, when the pressing plates 25 move up and down, the two pressing plates 25 are limited, and the pressing plates 25 are prevented from shaking.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove 42 positioned on the front side of the workbench 1, the limiting groove 42 is communicated with the stepped hole 3, a limiting rod 43 is assembled in the limiting groove 42, one end of the limiting rod 43 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 31, and the other end of the limiting rod 43 is in threaded connection with a locking handle 44. With the structure, the limit of the limiting blocks 31 can be cancelled by unscrewing the locking handle 44, the top plate 33 can be moved at the moment, the position between the top plate 33 and the cutter 13 can be adjusted, and after the top plate 33 is moved to a required position, a worker can screw the locking handle 44 to limit one limiting block 31, so that the positions of the two limiting blocks 31 and the position of the top plate 33 are limited. In fact, other structures can be used to limit the position of the top plate 33 according to specific situations.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link 45 in cutter 13 left and right sides, two telescopic links 45 and mounting bracket 11 fixed connection. With the structure, when the cutter 13 moves up and down, the two telescopic rods 45 contract to limit the cutter 13, so that the stability of the cutter 13 is improved. In fact, other structures can be considered according to specific situations to limit the cutting knife 13 and improve the stability of the cutting knife 13.

Preferably, the lower side of the mounting frame 11 is provided with a stabilizing strip 341 which is flush with the supporting strip 34. With the structure, the sugarcane tip can be prevented from bending downwards due to gravity and affecting the cutting effect. In fact, other structures can be considered according to specific conditions, and the sugarcane end is prevented from being bent downwards due to gravity to influence the cutting effect.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sugarcane cutting device convenient to use, includes workstation (1), workstation (1) one end is equipped with mounting bracket (11), mounting bracket (11) are equipped with control switch (111), control switch (111) power input end is connected with external power supply, its characterized in that: the cutting machine is characterized in that an air cylinder (12) is assembled at the upper end of the mounting frame (11), an output shaft of the air cylinder (12) penetrates through the mounting frame (11) and is assembled with a cutter (13), sliding grooves (2) which are vertically distributed with the cutter (13) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the workbench (1), two sliding rods (21) are assembled in the sliding grooves (2), a rectangular mounting frame (22) is arranged on the upper side of the workbench (1), the left side and the right side of the rectangular mounting frame (22) are respectively sleeved with the two sliding rods (21), a pressing rod (23) is connected to the upper end of the rectangular mounting frame (22) in a threaded manner, a rotating handle (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pressing rod (23), a pressing plate (25) is assembled at the lower end of the pressing rod (23) in a rotating manner, stabilizing mechanisms matched with the rectangular mounting frame (22) are, the cutting tool is characterized in that step holes (3) are arranged on two sides of one end, close to a mounting frame (11), of the workbench (1), two step holes (3) are assembled in a sliding mode with limit blocks (31), two limit blocks (31) are fixedly connected with stabilizer bars (32) extending out of the step holes (3), two stabilizer bars (32) are assembled with a top plate (33) at the other end, a support bar (34) is arranged on one side, close to a rectangular mounting frame (22), of the top plate (33), the upper end face of the support bar (34) is at the same horizontal height with the inner wall of the lower side of the rectangular mounting frame (22), a limiting mechanism is arranged between the limit blocks (31) and the workbench (1), a graduated scale (35) is arranged on the front side of the workbench (1), the initial value of the graduated scale (35) is matched with the cutting position of a cutter (13), and a through groove (36) is, front side stopper (31) fixedly connected with stretches out logical groove (36) and scale (35) assorted pointer (37), workstation (1) is equipped with breach (38) that are located cutter (13) downside, workstation (1) downside is equipped with rack (39), rack (39) are equipped with and deposit case (391) with breach (38) position assorted, control switch (111) power output end is connected with cylinder (12) power input end electricity.

2. A sugar cane cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the stabilizing mechanism comprises two blocking rods (4) which are respectively fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the pressing plate (25), and the upper ends of the two blocking rods (4) penetrate through the rectangular mounting frame (22) and are fixedly connected with check blocks (41).

3. A sugar cane cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: stop gear is including spacing groove (42) that are located workstation (1) front side, spacing groove (42) are linked together with stepped hole (3), be equipped with gag lever post (43) in spacing groove (42), gag lever post (43) one end and stopper (31) fixed connection, gag lever post (43) other end threaded connection has locking handle (44).

4. A sugar cane cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link (45) of cutter (13) left and right sides, two telescopic link (45) and mounting bracket (11) fixed connection.

5. A sugar cane cutting apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and stabilizing strips (341) which are flush with the supporting strips (34) are arranged on the lower side of the mounting rack (11).