CN213558860U - Automatic blowing device for railway wagon edge material - Google Patents

Automatic blowing device for railway wagon edge material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213558860U
CN213558860U CN202022256400.2U CN202022256400U CN213558860U CN 213558860 U CN213558860 U CN 213558860U CN 202022256400 U CN202022256400 U CN 202022256400U CN 213558860 U CN213558860 U CN 213558860U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
electromagnetic valve
air
source pipeline
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022256400.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨鹏
秦秋成
李海友
冯志强
窦锡骥
覃贻金
陆弘
张志斌
林聪�
黄宗华
周敏华
覃丹
杨海龙
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Liuzhou Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Liuzhou Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liuzhou Iron and Steel Co Ltd filed Critical Liuzhou Iron and Steel Co Ltd
Priority to CN202022256400.2U priority Critical patent/CN213558860U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213558860U publication Critical patent/CN213558860U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic ware that sweeps of railway carriage binding material relates to and cleans equipment technical field. The system comprises a photoelectric sensor arranged at the car discharging end of the car dumper and a plurality of water-gas spray heads arranged above the car discharging end of the car dumper; each water vapor spray head is provided with a water inlet, an air inlet and a water vapor outlet, the water inlet is connected with a water source pipeline through a water pipe, and the air inlet is connected with a spray pipe arranged at the rear end of an air source pipeline through an air pipe; the water source pipeline is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the gas source pipeline is provided with a pressure gauge at the front end of the spray pipe, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged between the pressure gauge and the spray pipe; the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the photoelectric sensor are all connected to a controller through leads. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can solve current artifical rolling stock slit that cleans and have the problem that the potential safety hazard is big and inefficiency.

Description

Automatic blowing device for railway wagon edge material
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of clean equipment technique and specifically relates to an automatic ware that sweeps of railway carriage slit material.
Background
In the steel industry, a tippler is responsible for 90% of the material dumping operations, and the tool responsible for loading the material is a train, also called a railway wagon, i.e. a vehicle running on a railway track, which is generally composed of a plurality of cars, the freight cars of the train are also called wagons, and the side walls of the cars are called car edges.
After the tipper unloads the raw materials of car skin, have the long material of accumulated material to drop on the railway wagon band, along with the quick improvement of national railway freight car operating speed, railway freight car is at the high-speed in-process of traveling, and car band accumulated material can be blown and sprinkled in the track both sides, not only causes the wasting of resources, has also increased environmental pollution, consequently, for guaranteeing high-speed motor car and railway freight car the safe operation of in-process of traveling, before empty car skin dispatches from the factory, also need clean the railway wagon band accumulated material. The current cleaning mode is that the whole section of the railway wagon after being overturned and unloaded is manually cleaned by assigning a special person, the height of the rail of the railway wagon is about 3.5 meters, the rail can only be lifted to the same height by virtue of a mobile platform with a ladder during manual cleaning, and then the rail is stood on the mobile platform for cleaning, but the station can only clean the length of about two meters at each time, the position needs to be continuously moved and the rail is repeatedly cleaned up and down, so that the risk of being knocked down by the railway wagon is avoided, the potential safety hazard is large, the working strength is high, and the efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an automatic ware that sweeps of railway carriage tie material, it can solve current manual work and clean railway carriage tie and have the problem that the potential safety hazard is big and inefficiency.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the automatic sweeping device for the bound materials of the railway wagon comprises a photoelectric sensor arranged at the car outlet end of a car dumper and a plurality of water-air spray heads arranged above the car outlet end of the car dumper; each water vapor spray head is provided with a water inlet, an air inlet and a water vapor outlet, the water inlet is connected with a water source pipeline through a water pipe, and the air inlet is connected with a spray pipe arranged at the rear end of an air source pipeline through an air pipe; the water source pipeline is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the gas source pipeline is provided with a pressure gauge at the front end of the spray pipe, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged between the pressure gauge and the spray pipe; the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the photoelectric sensor are all connected to a controller through leads.
In the above technical solution, a more specific technical solution may also be: a silencing device is arranged in the spray pipe and is a steel plate with a plurality of holes.
Furthermore, the water pipe extends into the water vapor spray head from the water inlet, and the distance between the outlet of the water pipe and the water vapor outlet is smaller than the distance between the outlet of the air pipe and the water vapor outlet.
Furthermore, the tipper is equipped with supporting platform in air supply pipeline one side, the air supply pipeline passes through the bracing piece setting and is in supporting platform top.
Since the technical scheme is used, compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the aqueous vapor shower nozzle that the intercommunication has water source and air supply at tipper end of leaving a car to and the photoelectric sensing ware, with railway carriage end edge for the trigger point, trigger opening and closing of two solenoid valves of water source pipeline and air supply pipeline through sensing signal, make the aqueous vapor shower nozzle to sweep railway carriage tie automatically, the utility model discloses can realize automatic intellectuality and continuity operation, on-the-spot operating mode adaptability is strong, and can customize the sweep time, can also sweep the artifical position that is difficult for touching, has not only avoided adopting the manual work to clean the potential safety hazard of bringing, has still shortened the clearance time, has improved and has cleaned efficiency.
2. Because the distance between the outlet of the water pipe and the steam outlet is smaller than the distance between the outlet of the air pipe and the steam outlet, after the steam enters the steam spray head at the same time, a water source is extruded by a rear air source, and gas with an atomization effect can be formed when the steam spray head sprays out, so that the bound materials of the vehicle can be effectively cleaned, and secondary dust generated in the cleaning process can be effectively inhibited.
3. The pressure gauge is arranged on the air source pipeline, so that the pressure of the air source can be monitored, and the pressure of the air source can reach the input standard, thereby ensuring better output effect; because the high-pressure air source can send out very big noise when spouting from the pipeline, be equipped with noise eliminator in the spray tube and can play the effect of making an uproar of falling, reduce the noise pollution of workplace.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in more detail with reference to the following embodiments:
the automatic purging device for the bound materials of the railway wagon in the embodiment comprises a photoelectric sensor 2 arranged at the car outlet end of a car dumper 1 and two water-air spray heads 3 arranged above the car outlet end of the car dumper 1, as shown in fig. 1; each water vapor spray head 3 is provided with a water inlet, an air inlet and a water vapor outlet, the water inlet is connected with a water source pipeline 5 through a water pipe 4, the air inlet is connected with a spray pipe 8 arranged at the rear end of an air source pipeline 7 through an air pipe 6, a silencing device 12 is arranged in the spray pipe 8, and the silencing device 12 is a steel plate provided with a plurality of holes; a first electromagnetic valve 9 is arranged on the water source pipeline 5, a pressure gauge 10 is arranged at the front end of the spray pipe 8 of the air source pipeline 7, and a second electromagnetic valve 11 is arranged between the pressure gauge 10 and the spray pipe 8 of the air source pipeline 7; the first electromagnetic valve 9, the second electromagnetic valve 11 and the photoelectric sensor 2 are all connected to the controller through leads.
The water pipe 4 extends into the water vapor spray head 3 from the water inlet, and the distance between the outlet of the water pipe 4 and the water vapor outlet is smaller than the distance between the outlet of the air pipe 6 and the water vapor outlet. The tippler 1 is provided with a supporting platform 13 at one side of the air source pipeline 7, and the air source pipeline 7 is arranged above the supporting platform 13 through a supporting rod 14.
Two aqueous vapor shower nozzles that this embodiment set up can have top and the lateral surface of long side car of long-pending material to railway carriage 15 to clean, the utility model discloses also can set up aqueous vapor shower nozzle, water pipe and tracheal quantity according to actual need.
The utility model discloses at the during operation, use railway carriage 15 end edge of going out as the trigger point, when railway carriage 15 just begins to be released tipper 1, the photoelectric sensing ware 2 of establishing at tipper 1 end of going out receives the automobile body of railway carriage 15 to block, sensing signal sends to the controller, controller control first solenoid valve 9 and second solenoid valve 11 are opened, the water source gets into aqueous vapor shower nozzle 3 from water source pipeline 5 through water pipe 4, the air supply gets into aqueous vapor shower nozzle 3 from air supply pipeline 7 through spray tube 8 and trachea 6, then water and gas spout from aqueous vapor shower nozzle 3 simultaneously, clean the car band; after the train wagon 15 is completely pushed out of the tipper, the body of the train wagon 15 does not block the photoelectric sensor 2 any more, the controller controls the first electromagnetic valve 9 and the second electromagnetic valve 11 to be closed, the water-gas spray nozzle 3 stops spraying, and the cleaning work is completed.
Because the distance between the outlet of the water pipe 4 and the steam outlet is smaller than the distance between the outlet of the air pipe 6 and the steam outlet, after steam enters the steam spray head 3 at the same time, a water source is extruded by a rear air source, and gas with an atomization effect can be formed when the steam spray head 3 sprays out, so that the vehicle bound material can be effectively cleaned, and secondary dust generated in the cleaning process can be effectively inhibited.
The pressure gauge 10 is arranged on the gas source pipeline 7, so that the pressure of a gas source can be monitored, the pressure of the gas source can reach an input standard to ensure a better output effect, and according to practical application, the pressure of the gas source can reach 0.50Mpa to achieve a better purging effect; because the high-pressure air source can send out very big noise when spouting from the pipeline, be equipped with noise eliminator 12 in spray tube 8 and can play the effect of making an uproar, reduce the noise pollution of workplace.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an automatic ware that sweeps of railway carriage binding material which characterized in that: the system comprises a photoelectric sensor arranged at the car discharging end of the car dumper and a plurality of water-gas spray heads arranged above the car discharging end of the car dumper; each water vapor spray head is provided with a water inlet, an air inlet and a water vapor outlet, the water inlet is connected with a water source pipeline through a water pipe, and the air inlet is connected with a spray pipe arranged at the rear end of an air source pipeline through an air pipe; the water source pipeline is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the gas source pipeline is provided with a pressure gauge at the front end of the spray pipe, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged between the pressure gauge and the spray pipe; the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the photoelectric sensor are all connected to a controller through leads.
2. The automatic sweeping device for bound materials of the railway wagon according to claim 1, wherein: a silencing device is arranged in the spray pipe and is a steel plate with a plurality of holes.
3. The automatic sweeping device for bound materials of the railway wagon according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the water pipe extends into the water vapor spray head from the water inlet, and the distance between the outlet of the water pipe and the water vapor outlet is smaller than the distance between the outlet of the air pipe and the water vapor outlet.
4. The automatic sweeping device for bound materials of the railway wagon according to claim 3, wherein: the tipper is in air supply pipeline one side is equipped with supporting platform, the air supply pipeline passes through the bracing piece setting and is in supporting platform top.
CN202022256400.2U 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Automatic blowing device for railway wagon edge material Expired - Fee Related CN213558860U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022256400.2U CN213558860U (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Automatic blowing device for railway wagon edge material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022256400.2U CN213558860U (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Automatic blowing device for railway wagon edge material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213558860U true CN213558860U (en) 2021-06-29

Family

ID=76581787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022256400.2U Expired - Fee Related CN213558860U (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Automatic blowing device for railway wagon edge material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213558860U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210629