CN213558443U - Sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing - Google Patents
Sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213558443U CN213558443U CN202022163846.0U CN202022163846U CN213558443U CN 213558443 U CN213558443 U CN 213558443U CN 202022163846 U CN202022163846 U CN 202022163846U CN 213558443 U CN213558443 U CN 213558443U
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- screw
- screening
- fixed
- arc
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220485 Fabaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220221 Rosales Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing, including base and screening case, base top outer wall passes through bolt fixed connection with the bottom outer wall of screening case, the feed inlet has been seted up to the top outer wall of screening case, and it has the feeder hopper to pass the feed inlet at the outer wall of screening case through the fix with screw, one side outer wall of feeder hopper has horizontal pole and riser through the fix with screw, there is the arc horizontal pole both sides outer wall through hinged joint, the bottom outer wall of arc has the arc spring through the fix with screw, the one end of arc spring passes through screw fixed connection with one side outer wall of riser, one side outer wall of arc has the copper wire through the fix with screw. The utility model discloses a be provided with copper wire, arc spring and arc, at the pull in-process of copper wire, make the arc relapse closed feeder hopper through arc spring and arc, reduce the unloading speed of peanut, promote the screening efficiency of air-blower.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing technology field refers in particular to a sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing.
Background
Peanut is a nut which is abundant in yield and wide in eating in China, is named as 'long-growing fruit', 'mud bean', 'sweet bean' and the like, belongs to Rosales, is an annual herb plant in leguminosae, has an upright stem or creeping length of 30-80 cm, is separated from a keel, has a pod length of 2-5 cm and a width of 1-1.3 cm, is expanded, has thick pods, has a flower and fruit period of 6-8 months, is mainly distributed in Brazil, China, Egyptian and other places, and can be used as a raw material of cosmetics such as soap making, hair growing oil and the like.
The peanut is sold before the results, in order to promote the whole quality of peanut and sell the unit price, need clear up the miscellaneous debris in the peanut, this just needs to further screening to the peanut, among the current peanut sieving mechanism, the unloading speed of peanut is too fast to make the air-blower effect among the screening process unobvious, and screening efficiency is low, need to improve current device to current problem urgent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To above problem, the utility model provides a sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing makes the arc relapse closed feeder hopper through arc spring and arc at the pull in-process of copper wire, reduces the unloading speed of peanut, promotes the screening efficiency of air-blower.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a screening device for processing agricultural products comprises a base and a screening box, wherein the outer wall of the top of the base is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the screening box through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the screening box is provided with a feed inlet, a feed hopper is fixed on the outer wall of the screening box through screws after passing through the feed inlet, the outer wall of one side of the feed hopper is fixed with a cross rod and a vertical plate through screws, the outer walls of the two sides of the cross rod are connected with an arc-shaped plate through hinges, the outer wall of the bottom of the arc-shaped plate is fixed with an arc-shaped spring through screws, one end of the arc-shaped spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the vertical plate through screws, the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped plate is fixed with a steel wire through screws, the inner wall of one, the outer wall of one side of screening case is fixed with the fixed pulley through the screw, the copper wire and fixed pulley joint, one side of screening case is provided with selection by winnowing mechanism.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration spring, and one end of the vibration spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the vibration filter plate through a screw.
Preferably, the bottom of vibrations spring is through the fix with screw basic block, one side outer wall of basic block and one side inner wall of screening case pass through screw fixed connection.
Preferably, an air cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the screening box through screws, and the top end of a piston rod of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the steel wire through screws.
Preferably, the winnowing mechanism comprises an air blower, a supporting plate is fixed at the bottom of the air blower through screws, and the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the screening box through bolts.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of air-blower is fixed with the tuber pipe through the screw, and the one end of tuber pipe is connected through cup jointing with the outer wall of one side of screening case.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the screening box is provided with a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole.
Preferably, a first sliding plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first discharge hole through a screw, and a second sliding plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second discharge hole through a screw.
Preferably, the bottom of the screening box is inserted with a drawer, and the outer wall of one side of the drawer is fixed with a handle through a screw.
Preferably, an observation window is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the screening box.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect:
1. the utility model has the advantages that the steel wire, the arc spring and the arc plate are arranged, in the drawing process of the steel wire, the arc spring and the arc plate enable the arc plate to repeatedly close the feeding hopper, the feeding speed of peanuts is reduced, and the screening efficiency of the air blower is improved;
2. the utility model discloses a through being provided with cylinder, fixed pulley, vibrations filter plate and vibrations spring and copper wire, start the cylinder and drive the piston rod and withdraw and release the pull that drives the copper wire, make vibrations filter plate produce vibrations under the effect of vibrations spring through the guide effect of fixed pulley, filter the dust and the soil grain on peanut surface and fall into the drawer of bottom and collect, further promote the effect of cleaning the peanut;
3. the utility model discloses a be provided with cylinder, fixed pulley and copper wire, the dual effect of feeding and vibrations dust removal is realized slowing down through the acting of cylinder, the maximize promote the availability factor of mechanism in the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped spring portion of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a screening box; 3. a feed hopper; 4. an observation window; 5. a drawer; 6. a second slide plate; 7. a blower; 8. a handle; 9. a second discharge port; 10. a first discharge port; 11. a first slide plate; 12. vibrating the filter plate; 13. a steel wire; 14. a fixed pulley; 15. a base block; 16. vibrating the spring; 17. a cylinder; 18. a support plate; 19. an arc-shaped plate; 20. a cross bar; 21. a vertical plate; 22. an arc spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figures 1 to 3, the utility model relates to a screening device for agricultural product processing, which comprises a base 1 and a screening box 2, the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the screening box 2 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the screening box 2 is provided with a feed inlet, the outer wall of the screening box 2 passing through the feed inlet is fixed with a feed hopper 3 through screws, one side outer wall of the feed hopper 3 is fixed with a cross rod 20 and a vertical plate 21 through screws, the outer walls of the two sides of the cross rod 20 are connected with an arc plate 19 through hinges, the outer wall of the bottom of the arc plate 19 is fixed with an arc spring 22 through screws, one end of the arc spring 22 is fixedly connected with one side outer wall of the vertical plate 21 through screws, one side outer wall of the arc plate 19 is fixed with a steel wire 13 through screws, one side inner wall of the screening box 2 is connected with a vibration filter plate, the outer wall of one side of screening case 2 is fixed with fixed pulley 14 through the screw, and copper wire 13 and fixed pulley 14 joint are provided with selection by winnowing mechanism on one side of screening case 2.
Specifically, the vibrating mechanism comprises a vibrating spring 16, and one end of the vibrating spring 16 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the vibrating filter plate 12 through screws.
Specifically, the bottom end of the vibration spring 16 is fixed with a base block 15 through a screw, and the outer wall of one side of the base block 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the screening box 2 through a screw.
Specifically, the inner wall of one side of the screening box 2 is fixed with an air cylinder 17 through a screw, and the top end of a piston rod of the air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with the steel wire 13 through a screw.
Specifically, the winnowing mechanism comprises an air blower 7, a supporting plate 18 is fixed at the bottom of the air blower 7 through screws, and the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the screening box 2 through bolts.
Specifically, the outer wall of one side of air-blower 7 is fixed with the play tuber pipe through the screw, and the one end of going out the tuber pipe is connected through cup jointing with the outer wall of one side of screening case 2.
Specifically, a first discharge port 10 and a second discharge port 9 are formed in the outer wall of one side of the screening box 2.
Specifically, a first sliding plate 11 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first discharge hole 10 through a screw, and a second sliding plate 6 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second discharge hole 9 through a screw.
Specifically, the bottom of the screening box 2 is inserted with a drawer 5, and the outer wall of one side of the drawer 5 is fixed with a handle 8 through a screw.
Specifically, an observation window 4 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the screening box 2.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the peanut screening machine is used, the air blower 7 and the air cylinder 17 are started through the external power supply, peanuts needing to be screened and classified are poured into the feeding hopper 3, impurities with light weight fall into the top of the first sliding plate 11 under the action of the air blower 7, peanuts with large weight fall into the top of the vibration filter plate 12, the effect of screening and classifying the peanuts is achieved, the air cylinder 17 is started to drive the piston rod to retract and release to drive the drawing of the steel wire 13, the vibration filter plate 12 vibrates under the action of the vibration spring 16 through the guiding effect of the fixed pulley 14, dust and soil particles on the surfaces of the peanuts are filtered and fall into the drawer 5 at the bottom to be collected, the effect of cleaning the peanuts is achieved, meanwhile, in the drawing process of the steel wire 13, the arc-shaped spring 22 and the arc-shaped plate 19 enable the arc-shaped plate 19 to repeatedly close the feeding hopper 3, the discharging speed of the peanuts is reduced, finally, the collecting devices are respectively arranged at the positions of the first sliding plate 11 and the second sliding plate 6 to collect the screened peanuts and sundries.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation and a specific orientation configuration and operation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate member, or they may be connected through two or more elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing, includes base (1) and screening case (2), the bottom outer wall of base (1) top outer wall and screening case (2) passes through bolt fixed connection, its characterized in that: the feed inlet has been seted up to the top outer wall of screening case (2), passes the feed inlet and has feeder hopper (3) at the outer wall of screening case (2) through the fix with screw, one side outer wall of feeder hopper (3) has horizontal pole (20) and riser (21) through the fix with screw, there is arc (19) horizontal pole (20) both sides outer wall through hinged joint, the bottom outer wall of arc (19) has arc spring (22) through the fix with screw, the one end of arc spring (22) and one side outer wall of riser (21) pass through the fixed with screw and are connected, one side outer wall of arc (19) passes through the fixed with screw and have copper wire (13), one side inner wall of screening case (2) has filter plate vibrations (12) through hinged joint, the bottom of vibrations filter plate (12) sets up vibrations mechanism, and the top outer wall and the copper wire (13) of vibrations filter plate (12) pass through fixed with screw, the outer wall of one side of screening case (2) is fixed with fixed pulley (14) through the screw, copper wire (13) and fixed pulley (14) joint, one side of screening case (2) is provided with selection by winnowing mechanism.
2. The screening apparatus for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration spring (16), and one end of the vibration spring (16) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the vibration filter plate (12) through screws.
3. A screening apparatus for agricultural product processing according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of vibrations spring (16) is through the fix with screw basic block (15), one side outer wall of basic block (15) passes through screw fixed connection with one side inner wall of screening case (2).
4. The screening apparatus for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of one side of the screening box (2) is fixed with an air cylinder (17) through a screw, and the top end of a piston rod of the air cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with the steel wire (13) through a screw.
5. The screening apparatus for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, wherein: the winnowing mechanism comprises an air blower (7), a supporting plate (18) is fixed at the bottom of the air blower (7) through screws, and the outer wall of one side of the supporting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the screening box (2) through bolts.
6. A screening apparatus for agricultural product processing according to claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of one side of air-blower (7) is fixed with the play tuber pipe through the screw, and the one end of going out the tuber pipe is connected through cup jointing with the outer wall of one side of screening case (2).
7. The screening apparatus for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, wherein: a first discharge hole (10) and a second discharge hole (9) are formed in the outer wall of one side of the screening box (2).
8. The screening apparatus for agricultural product processing according to claim 7, wherein: the outer wall of one side of the first discharge hole (10) is fixed with a first sliding plate (11) through a screw, and the outer wall of one side of the second discharge hole (9) is fixed with a second sliding plate (6) through a screw.
9. The screening apparatus for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the screening box (2) is inserted with a drawer (5), and the outer wall of one side of the drawer (5) is fixed with a handle (8) through a screw.
10. The screening apparatus for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, wherein: and an observation window (4) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the screening box (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022163846.0U CN213558443U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022163846.0U CN213558443U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213558443U true CN213558443U (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=76578925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022163846.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213558443U (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Sieving mechanism for agricultural product processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213558443U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202022163846.0U patent/CN213558443U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210629 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |