CN213552428U - Novel sharp weapon is retrieved device - Google Patents

Novel sharp weapon is retrieved device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213552428U
CN213552428U CN202022292528.4U CN202022292528U CN213552428U CN 213552428 U CN213552428 U CN 213552428U CN 202022292528 U CN202022292528 U CN 202022292528U CN 213552428 U CN213552428 U CN 213552428U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover plate
cylinder
sleeve
apron
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022292528.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙晓芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
Priority to CN202022292528.4U priority Critical patent/CN213552428U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213552428U publication Critical patent/CN213552428U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A novel sharp tool recovery device, which solves the problems of high collection difficulty of sharp medical wastes and safety hazard to medical care personnel; including a cylinder section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the cover on the cylinder section of thick bamboo top surface, the cover is including first apron and second apron, first apron with the second apron rotates to be connected, first apron and cylinder fixed connection, second apron and cylinder section of thick bamboo joint, the second that the top surface opened has first time binding off and two symmetric distributions on the cylinder section of thick bamboo retrieves the mouth, the second is retrieved a mouthful internal rotation and is connected with and breaks the needle ware off with the fingers and thumb, the needle ware is including the sleeve off with the fingers and thumb, it has the draw-in groove to open in the sleeve, sleeve top fixedly connected with inner gear, the internal gearing inner gear has the outer gear that angular distribution such as a plurality of, and the outer gear cylinder rotates to be connected, the coaxial fixedly connected with cardboard of outer gear, the stop device that the closed constitution injection that the pivoted outer gear.

Description

Novel sharp weapon is retrieved device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical treatment technique and specifically relates to a novel sharp weapon is retrieved device is related to.
Background
After using medicine to the patient clinically, medical personnel collect the processing with medical disposal bag and receiver such as ampoule and injection usually, medical waste such as injection and ampoule are more sharp-pointed, often there is injection or ampoule and will accomodate the condition that the bag punctures and take place, lead to bag interior rubbish to scatter at the transportation in-process, thereby increase medical personnel's the work degree of difficulty, do not have the dismounting device to the injection simultaneously when collecting the injection, medical personnel is dismantling injection in-process, the hand takes place when being the condition of fish tail, harm medical personnel's safety.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a novel sharp weapon recovery unit, the medical waste collection degree of difficulty that can sharp-pointed type of effectual solution is big and there is the problem of safety hazard to medical personnel.
For realizing the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a cylinder section of thick bamboo, be equipped with the cover on the cylinder section of thick bamboo top surface, the cover is including first apron and second apron, first apron with the second apron rotates to be connected, first apron and cylinder fixed connection, second apron and cylinder section of thick bamboo joint, cylinder section of thick bamboo goes up the top surface and opens the second recovery mouth that has first time binding off and two symmetric distributions, the second is retrieved mouthful internal rotation and is connected with and breaks the needle ware off with the fingers and thumb, break the needle ware off with the fingers and thumb including the sleeve, it has the draw-in groove to open in the sleeve, sleeve top fixedly connected with inner gear, the inner gear has the outer gear of angular distribution such as a plurality of, and the outer gear cylinder rotates to be connected, the coaxial fixedly connected with cardboard of outer gear, the closed stop device that constitutes the injection of pivoted outer.
Preferably, the second cover plate is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, the cylindrical barrel is provided with a first sliding groove matched with the sliding block, the cylindrical barrel is connected with a fixing buckle in a rotating sliding mode, and the sliding block, the first sliding groove and the fixing buckle are matched to form a clamping mechanism of the second cover plate and the cylindrical barrel.
Preferably, an annular slideway is formed in the cylindrical barrel, the fixing buckle is located in the slideway, and the fixing buckle is in a shape of an unclosed circular tube.
Preferably, a second sliding groove is formed in the second cover plate, the sliding block is located in the second sliding groove, and a spring is arranged between the sliding block and the second sliding groove.
Preferably, a placing groove is formed below the second recovery opening, the needle severing device is located in the placing groove, a coil spring is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the sleeve, and the other side of the coil spring is fixedly connected with the cylindrical barrel.
Preferably, the clamping plate is provided with an arc-shaped notch, and if the clamping plate is dry, the notch on the clamping plate is matched to form a cylindrical hole when the clamping mechanism is closed.
Compared with the prior art the utility model discloses outstanding advantage: the joint is accomplished through slider and fixed block to the second apron, and the opening and shutting of making things convenient for device avoids inside rubbish to scatter simultaneously, wholly for the tube-shape similar make things convenient for medical personnel to shift with the sharp weapon box, is equipped with in the second recovery mouth and breaks needle ware off with the fingers and thumb, carries out the separation of injection and syringe through the cooperation of injection and draw-in groove, avoids the injection to cause the fish tail to medical personnel's hand, ensures medical personnel's personal safety.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention when closed.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model when opened.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sleeve structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a cylindrical barrel 1, a barrel cover 2, a first cover plate 3, a second cover plate 4, a first recovery port 5, a second recovery port 6, a needle severing device 7, a sleeve 8, a clamping groove 9, an internal gear 10, an external gear 11, a clamping plate 12, a sliding block 13, a first sliding groove 14, a fixed buckle 15, a sliding rail 16, a second sliding groove 17, a spring 18, a placing groove 19, a coil spring 20 and a notch 21.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying figures 1-6. The attached drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus only show the components related to the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-6, the utility model comprises a cylinder 1, a cylinder cover 2 is arranged on the top surface of the cylinder 1, the cylinder cover 2 comprises a first cover plate 4 and a second cover plate 4, the first cover plate 4 is rotationally connected with the second cover plate 4, the first cover plate 4 is fixedly connected with the cylinder, the second cover plate 4 is clamped with the cylinder 1, the top surface of the cylinder 1 is provided with a first recovery port 5 and two second recovery ports 6 which are symmetrically distributed, a needle-severing device 7 is rotationally connected in the second recovery port 6, the needle-severing device 7 comprises a sleeve 8, a clamping groove 9 is arranged in the sleeve 8, an inner gear 10 is fixedly connected above the sleeve 8, a plurality of outer gears 11 which are distributed at equal angles are meshed inside the inner gear 10, the outer gears 11 are connected in a rotating way in a cylindrical manner, the outer gear 11 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a clamping plate 12, and the rotating outer gear 11 drives the clamping plate 12 to close to form a limiting device of the injection.
The cylinder 1 is made of recyclable organic plastic materials, the upper top surface of the cylinder 1 is closed by the cover plate, medical wastes in the cylinder are prevented from being poured out from an opening of the upper top surface of the cylinder 1, the first recovery opening 5 is large in caliber and used for putting in medical wastes such as ampoule bottles and the like, the second recovery opening 6 is cylindrical, an injection limiting device in the needle wrestling device 7 is in an open state in a conventional state, when the injection is recovered, a user holds the injector to insert a needle head part into a clamping groove 9 of the sleeve 8, the clamping groove 9 is in a middle shape, the middle part of the clamping groove 9 is polygonal, the size of the clamping groove 9 is slightly larger than that of the conventional injection, the injector is rotated by a hand after the needle head part is inserted into the clamping groove 9, the injector drives the sleeve 8 to rotate through the injection, the sleeve 8 drives the clamping plate 12 to be folded through the inner gear 10 and the outer gear 11, the quantity of, the diameter of a cylindrical hole formed by the middle part of the five clamping plates 12 after being folded is larger than the diameter of a clamping part of an injector and an injection and is smaller than the diameter of the injection, at the moment, the injector can be pulled upwards under the limit of an injection limiting device to realize the separation of the injector and the injection, the injector in the clamping groove 9 falls into the cylindrical barrel 1 under the action of gravity, the clamping plates 12 in the limiting device are opened while the coil spring 20 has no torsional force when the sleeve 8 is in an initial state under a static state, the coil spring 20 can twist the coil spring 20 after the sleeve 8 is rotated, the coil spring 20 has opposite torsional force, and after the injector is separated from the injection, the torsional force of the coil spring 20 drives the needle wrestling device 7 to return to the initial state so as to be used.
The second cover plate 4 is connected with a sliding block 13 in a sliding manner, the cylindrical barrel 1 is provided with a first sliding chute 14 matched with the sliding block 13, the cylindrical barrel 1 is connected with a fixing buckle 15 in a rotating and sliding manner, and the sliding block 13, the first sliding chute 14 and the fixing buckle 15 are matched to form a clamping mechanism of the second cover plate 4 and the cylindrical barrel 1; an annular slideway 16 is formed in the cylindrical barrel 1, the fixing buckle 15 is positioned in the slideway 16, and the fixing buckle 15 is in an unclosed circular tube shape; a second sliding groove 17 is formed in the second cover plate 4, the sliding block 13 is located in the second sliding groove 17, and a second spring 18 is arranged between the sliding block 13 and the second sliding groove 17.
When the second cover plate 4 is clamped with the cylindrical barrel 1, the second cover plate 4 is firstly covered on the cylindrical barrel 1, a spring 18 in a second sliding groove 17 is pressed to be very good at the rear side when the second cover plate 4 is pressed, the first sliding groove 14 is connected with a sliding way 16, when the sliding block 13 slides into the first sliding groove 14, the continuous part of a fixing opening is rotated to the front side of the sliding block 13 by rotating the fixing buckle 15, the clamping connection of the second cover plate 4 and the cylindrical barrel 1 is completed by fixing a rear side hinge point of the second cover plate 4 and the front side sliding block 13, the unclosed part of the fixing buckle 15 is rotated to the right front side of the sliding block 13 when the cover plate is opened, the sliding block 13 is separated from being matched with the first sliding groove 14 under the action of the spring 18, and then the second cover plate 4 is turned upwards, so that garbage can be thrown into the first recovery opening 5 and the second recovery opening 6.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel sharp weapon is retrieved device, includes a cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the cylinder cover (2) is arranged on the top surface of the cylinder barrel (1), the cylinder cover (2) comprises a first cover plate (3) and a second cover plate (4), the first cover plate (3) is rotatably connected with the second cover plate (4), the first cover plate (3) is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the second cover plate (4) is clamped with the cylinder barrel (1), the top surface of the cylinder barrel (1) is provided with a first recovery opening (5) and two second recovery openings (6) which are symmetrically distributed, the second recovery openings (6) are rotatably connected with a needle wrenching device (7), the needle wrenching device (7) comprises a sleeve (8), a clamping groove (9) is formed in the sleeve (8), an internal gear (10) is fixedly connected above the sleeve (8), a plurality of external gears (11) which are distributed at equal angles are meshed in the internal gear (10), and the cylinders of the external gears (11) are rotatably connected, the external gear (11) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a clamping plate (12), and the rotating external gear (11) drives the clamping plate (12) to close to form a limiting device of the injection.
2. The novel sharps collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the second cover plate (4), a first sliding groove (14) matched with the sliding block (13) is formed in the cylindrical barrel (1), a fixing buckle (15) is rotatably and slidably connected to the cylindrical barrel (1), and the sliding block (13), the first sliding groove (14) and the fixing buckle (15) are matched to form a clamping mechanism of the second cover plate (4) and the cylindrical barrel (1).
3. The novel sharps recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that the cylindrical barrel (1) is provided with an annular slide way (16), the fixing buckle (15) is positioned in the slide way (16), and the fixing buckle (15) is in the shape of an unclosed round tube.
4. A new sharps collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that a second sliding groove (17) is formed on the second cover plate (4), the sliding block (13) is located in the second sliding groove (17), and a spring (18) is arranged between the sliding block (13) and the second sliding groove (17).
5. The novel sharps recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that a placing groove (19) is formed below the second recovery opening (6), the needle wrenching device (7) is located in the placing groove (19), a coil spring (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sleeve (8), and the other side of the coil spring (20) is fixedly connected with the cylindrical barrel (1).
6. A novel sharps recovery device according to claim 5, wherein said card (12) is provided with an arcuate slit (21), and a plurality of slits (21) in said card (12) cooperate to form a cylindrical bore when the clamping mechanism is closed.
CN202022292528.4U 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Novel sharp weapon is retrieved device Expired - Fee Related CN213552428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022292528.4U CN213552428U (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Novel sharp weapon is retrieved device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022292528.4U CN213552428U (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Novel sharp weapon is retrieved device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213552428U true CN213552428U (en) 2021-06-29

Family

ID=76525098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022292528.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213552428U (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Novel sharp weapon is retrieved device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213552428U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210629