CN213549197U - Spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction - Google Patents

Spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213549197U
CN213549197U CN202022046148.2U CN202022046148U CN213549197U CN 213549197 U CN213549197 U CN 213549197U CN 202022046148 U CN202022046148 U CN 202022046148U CN 213549197 U CN213549197 U CN 213549197U
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China
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insect
catching barrel
sex pheromone
insect catching
barrel
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CN202022046148.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈永燕
陈吉祥
范泽富
翟培雄
熊世安
邓艳
郎萍
张敏
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Yiliang Plant Protection And Inspection Station
Zhenxiong Plant Protection And Inspection Station Zhenxiong Agricultural Product Quality And Safety Inspection Station
Zhaotong Plant Protection & Quarantine Station
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Yiliang Plant Protection And Inspection Station
Zhenxiong Plant Protection And Inspection Station Zhenxiong Agricultural Product Quality And Safety Inspection Station
Zhaotong Plant Protection & Quarantine Station
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction, which comprises a first insect catching barrel, wherein the bottom of the first insect catching barrel is provided with a screen; the second insect catching barrel is arranged in the first insect catching barrel, the outer wall of an upper opening of the second insect catching barrel is connected with the inner wall of the upper opening of the first insect catching barrel, and a through hole is formed in the bottom wall of the second insect catching barrel; the trap lamp is longitudinally arranged below the through hole and connected with the top of the first insect catching barrel through a T-shaped connecting rod, and the diameter of the vertical end of the T-shaped connecting rod is smaller than that of the through hole; the sex pheromone conveying pipe is arranged in the first insect catching barrel below the trap lamp, is provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads and is communicated through a sex pheromone conveying device arranged outside the first insect catching barrel; the peripheries of the sex pheromone conveying pipe and the trap lamp are provided with a power grid, and the bottom of the power grid is fixed on the leakage net; and the support column is used for supporting the first insect catching barrel. The utility model discloses can carry out a large amount of catches to the meadow spodoptera of outbreak period and kill for reduce the harm of meadow spodoptera.

Description

Spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pest control technical field, concretely relates to spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attracts.
Background
At present, a mode of spraying chemical pesticide is mostly adopted for a method for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests of spodoptera frugiperda, but the method for spraying chemical pesticide to crops for a long time not only causes serious harm to the ecological environment, but also causes food safety problems, is not beneficial to the promotion of green agriculture, so that a safer and more scientific physical pest prevention and treatment mode is required to be searched for in order to promote the green and safe modern agriculture, and the trend of pest prevention and treatment is reached.
In the prior art, a trap lamp is mainly adopted for non-pesticide control of spodoptera frugiperda, because spodoptera frugiperda likes day-night emergence, the spodoptera frugiperda can be used for attracting the spodoptera frugiperda to the periphery of a lamp tube by utilizing the positive phototropism of the spodoptera frugiperda to the light, and the spodoptera frugiperda gathered to the periphery of the lamp tube is killed by utilizing a physical means, so that the spodoptera frugiperda is trapped and killed, although the method can carry out a lamplight trapping and killing method on the spodoptera frugiperda, the trapping and killing method of the lamplight trapping and killing method is single, and the spodoptera frugiperda cannot be trapped and; therefore, the spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with the light attraction function is designed to improve the insect trapping and killing effect in the outbreak period of spodoptera frugiperda, and has great practical value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the problems in the prior art and providing a spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction.
The utility model provides a spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction, include
The first insect catching barrel is made of transparent materials, and a leakage net is arranged at the bottom of the first insect catching barrel;
the bottom of the second insect catching barrel penetrates into the first insect catching barrel from the upper opening end of the first insect catching barrel, the outer wall of the upper opening of the second insect catching barrel is connected with the inner wall of the upper opening of the first insect catching barrel, and a through hole for allowing spodoptera frugiperda to pass through is formed in the bottom wall of the second insect catching barrel;
the trap lamp is longitudinally arranged in the first insect catching barrel below the through hole, is connected with the first insect catching barrel through a T-shaped connecting rod arranged at the top of the first insect catching barrel, and is electrically connected with the dry battery through a first control switch, and the diameter of the vertical end of the T-shaped connecting rod is smaller than that of the through hole;
the sex pheromone conveying pipe is arranged in the first insect catching barrel below the trap lamp, a plurality of groups of spray heads are arranged on the sex pheromone conveying pipe and are communicated through a sex pheromone conveying device arranged outside the first insect catching barrel, and the sex pheromone conveying device is electrically connected with the dry battery through a second control switch;
the peripheries of the sex pheromone conveying pipe and the trap lamp are provided with a power grid, the bottom of the power grid is fixed on the leakage net, and the power grid is electrically connected with the dry battery through a third control switch;
and the support column is used for supporting the first insect catching barrel.
Preferably, every three of the spray heads are in one group, wherein each group of spray heads comprises a first spray head, a second spray head and a third spray head, the first spray head is arranged on the outer wall of the sex pheromone conveying pipe, the water outlet direction of the first spray head is perpendicular to the transverse axis of the sex pheromone conveying pipe, the second spray head and the third spray head are arranged on two sides of the first spray head respectively, and the water outlet directions of the second spray head and the third spray head form an included angle of 30-50 degrees with the water outlet direction of the first spray head respectively.
Preferably, the first and second insect-catching buckets are made of one of transparent acrylic, resin and organic glass materials, and the inner wall of the second insect-catching bucket is coated with a yellow fluorescent coating.
Preferably, the inner wall of the second insect catching barrel is also coated with the pest sticking glue.
Preferably, the outer wall of the upper opening of the second insect catching barrel is in threaded connection or clamped connection with the inner wall of the upper opening of the first insect catching barrel.
Preferably, the height of the power grid is parallel to the top of the trap lamp.
Preferably, the top edge of the first insect catching barrel is connected with at least two support rods along a longitudinal thread, the top ends of the two support rods are provided with a shell, a groove for placing a lithium battery is formed in the shell, a cover plate is buckled at the top of the groove, a solar cell panel is arranged on the cover plate, the trap lamp is electrically connected with the lithium battery through a first control switch, the sex pheromone conveying device is electrically connected with the lithium battery through a second control switch, and the power grid is electrically connected with the lithium battery through a third control switch.
Preferably, the sex pheromone delivery device comprises
A sex pheromone storage device;
and the micro pump is used for conveying the sex pheromone in the sex pheromone storage device into the sex pheromone conveying pipe, the liquid inlet is communicated with the liquid outlet of the sex pheromone storage device through a connecting pipe, the liquid outlet is communicated with the sex pheromone conveying pipe, and the micro pump is electrically connected with the lithium battery through a second control switch.
Preferably, a pest collecting tank is clamped on a lower opening of the first pest catching barrel.
Preferably, the second insect-catching barrel is a conical barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses establish moth-killing lamp and sex pheromone shower nozzle in through-hole opening part below, can lure in first insect-catching bucket with the spodoptera frugiperda, through setting up thick narrow second insect-catching bucket down, make the spodoptera frugiperda who gets into in the first insect-catching bucket hardly flee out, through setting up the electric wire netting in moth-killing lamp and sex pheromone shower nozzle periphery, can kill the spodoptera frugiperda who flies into in the first bucket with the electric shock, install on the sex pheromone conveyer pipe through pressing every group is three with the shower nozzle, can increase the spray range of sex pheromone, lure more right spodoptera frugiperda to fly into first bucket, through scribbling yellow fluorescence coating on second insect-catching bucket outer wall, can further attract the spodoptera frugiperda.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural section view of a structural feature I of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural section view of structural feature II of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of structural feature II of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the position relationship between the sex pheromone conveying pipe and the nozzle of the present invention
Fig. 5 is a plan view of structural feature i of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the insect trap comprises a first insect catching barrel, 2T-shaped connecting rods, 3 second insect catching barrel, 4 through holes, 5 insect trapping lamps, 6 leakage nets, 7 sex pheromone conveying pipes, 8 sex pheromone conveying devices, 8-1 sex pheromone storage devices, 8-2 micro pumps, 8-3 connecting pipes, 9 power grids, 10 groups of spray heads, 11 supporting columns, 12 supporting rods, 13 shells, 14 grooves, 15 cover plates and 16 insect collecting tanks.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in figures 1-5, the utility model provides a spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction, which comprises
The first insect catching barrel 1 is made of transparent materials, and the bottom of the first insect catching barrel 1 is provided with a leakage net 6;
the bottom of the second insect catching barrel 3 penetrates into the first insect catching barrel 1 from the upper opening end of the first insect catching barrel 1, the outer wall of the upper opening of the second insect catching barrel 3 is connected with the inner wall of the upper opening of the first insect catching barrel 1, and a through hole 4 for allowing spodoptera frugiperda to pass through is formed in the bottom wall of the second insect catching barrel 3;
the trap lamp 5 is longitudinally arranged in the first insect catching barrel 1 below the through hole 4 and connected with the T-shaped connecting rod 2 through the top of the first insect catching barrel 1, the diameter of the vertical end of the T-shaped connecting rod 2 is smaller than that of the through hole 4, and the trap lamp 5 is electrically connected with the dry battery through a first control switch;
the sex pheromone conveying pipe 7 is arranged in the first insect catching barrel 1 below the trap lamp 5, a plurality of groups of spray heads 10 are arranged on the sex pheromone conveying pipe 7 and are communicated through a sex pheromone conveying device 8 arranged outside the first insect catching barrel 1, and the sex pheromone conveying device 8 is electrically connected with the dry battery through a second control switch;
the peripheries of the sex pheromone conveying pipe 7 and the trap lamp 5 are provided with a power grid 9, the bottom of the power grid 9 is fixed on the drain net 6, and the power grid 9 is electrically connected with the dry battery through a third control switch;
and the support column 11 is used for supporting the first insect catching barrel 1 and burying the support column 11 in a farmland needing to catch and kill Spodoptera frugiperda.
In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the spodoptera frugiperda in the outbreak period cannot be rapidly trapped by a single light in the prior art, and thus the spodoptera frugiperda is propagated in large quantities and endangers crops, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and because spodoptera frugiperda has a positive phototropism, in order to trap spodoptera frugiperda, it is necessary to manually turn on the first control switch before the night comes, the insect-trapping lamp 5 installed in the second insect-trapping barrel 3 emits light, spodoptera frugiperda will enter the second insect-trapping barrel 3 through the through hole 4 formed at the bottom of the second insect-trapping barrel 3, turn on the second control switch electrically connected with the sex pheromone-transporting device 8 and the third control switch electrically connected with the power grid 9 while turning on the first control switch electrically connected with the insect-trapping lamp 5, the sex pheromone transporting device 8 transports sex pheromone to the sex pheromone transporting pipe 7 located in the first insect-trapping barrel 1, the sex pheromone is sprayed out by a plurality of groups of spray heads 10 arranged on the sex pheromone conveying pipe 7, the sprayed sex pheromone is diffused in the first insect catching barrel 1 under the action of Brownian movement molecule diffusion, part of the sex pheromone is also diffused to the top of the first insect catching barrel 1 or the second insect catching barrel 3 through the through holes, Spodoptera frugiperda also enters the first insect catching barrel 1 through the through holes 4 under the induction action of the sex pheromone, the Spodoptera frugiperda which enters the first insect catching barrel 1 is induced to be subjected to the electric shock action of the power grid 9 when flying to the spray heads 10 or the insect trapping lamps 5, and the Spodoptera frugiperda after electric shock falls out of the first insect catching barrel 1 through the leakage grid 6.
As shown in fig. 4, in order to increase the concentration of sex pheromone sprayed from the spray head 10 in the first insect-catching barrel 1, spodoptera frugiperda can be more induced to enter the first insect-catching barrel 1; every three of shower nozzle 10 is a set of, and wherein every group of shower nozzle all includes first shower nozzle, second shower nozzle and third shower nozzle, first shower nozzle is established on the outer wall of sex pheromone conveyer pipe 7, and the play water direction of first shower nozzle is perpendicular with the transverse axis of sex pheromone conveyer pipe 7 respectively, the both sides at first shower nozzle are established respectively to second shower nozzle and third shower nozzle, and the play water direction of second shower nozzle and third shower nozzle is 30-50 contained angles, preferred 45 contained angles with the play water direction of first shower nozzle respectively.
In order to further increase the insect catching effect, the first insect catching barrel 1 and the second insect catching barrel 3 are made of one of acrylic, resin and organic glass transparent materials, a yellow fluorescent coating is coated on the inner wall of the second insect catching barrel 3, the insect trapping lamp 5 irradiates the inner wall of the second insect catching barrel 3, and the yellow fluorescent coating emits yellow light to attract insects.
Wherein, still coat on the 3 inner walls of second insect-catching bucket with viscose for will lure into the spodoptera frugiperda in first insect-catching bucket 1 and carry out the adhesion, be used for killing the pest.
The outer wall of the upper opening of the second insect catching barrel 3 is in threaded connection or clamped connection with the inner wall of the upper opening of the first insect catching barrel 1, and the insect catching lamp 5 and the spray head 10 which are located in the first insect catching barrel 1 are overhauled in time and pests adhered to the inner wall of the second insect catching barrel 3 are removed.
Wherein, the top edge of first insect catching bucket 1 has two at least bracing pieces 12 along vertical threaded connection, and two 12 tops of bracing piece are equipped with casing 13, be equipped with the recess 14 of placing the lithium cell on casing 13, the top lock joint of recess 14 has apron 15, be equipped with solar cell panel on the apron 15, moth-killing lamp 5 is connected with the lithium cell electricity through first control switch, sex pheromone conveyor 8 is connected with the lithium cell electricity through second control switch, electric wire netting 9 is connected with the lithium cell electricity through third control switch, need not change the dry battery, through solar energy power generation's mode, cleaner environmental protection more.
Wherein, the height of the electric network 9 is parallel to the top of the trap lamp 5, and is used for leading Spodoptera frugiperda flying into the trap lamp 5 and the spray head 10 to quickly shock.
Wherein the sex pheromone delivery device 8 comprises
A sex pheromone storage device 8-1;
the micro pump 8-2 is used for conveying the sex pheromone in the sex pheromone storage device 8-1 to the sex pheromone conveying pipe 7, the liquid inlet is communicated with the liquid outlet of the sex pheromone storage device 8-1 through the connecting pipe 8-3, the liquid outlet is communicated with the sex pheromone conveying pipe 7, and the micro pump 8-2 is electrically connected with the lithium battery through the second control switch.
Wherein, the lower opening of the first insect catching barrel 1 is clamped with an insect pest collecting groove 16, so as to avoid that the dead insect pests fall to the ground through the leakage net 6.
Wherein the second insect-catching barrel 2 is a cone-shaped barrel body.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A Spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction is characterized by comprising
The first insect catching barrel (1) is made of transparent materials, and a leakage net (6) is arranged at the bottom of the first insect catching barrel (1);
the bottom of the second insect catching barrel (3) penetrates into the first insect catching barrel (1) from the upper opening end of the first insect catching barrel (1), the outer wall of the upper opening of the second insect catching barrel (3) is connected with the inner wall of the upper opening of the first insect catching barrel (1), and a through hole (4) for allowing spodoptera frugiperda to pass through is formed in the bottom wall of the second insect catching barrel (3);
the trap lamp (5) is longitudinally arranged in the first insect catching barrel (1) below the through hole (4) and connected with the first insect catching barrel through a T-shaped connecting rod (2) arranged at the top of the first insect catching barrel (1), the diameter of the vertical end of the T-shaped connecting rod (2) is smaller than that of the through hole (4), and the trap lamp (5) is electrically connected with the dry battery through a first control switch;
the sex pheromone conveying pipe (7) is arranged in the first insect catching barrel (1) below the trap lamp (5), a plurality of groups of spray heads (10) are arranged on the sex pheromone conveying pipe (7) and are communicated through a sex pheromone conveying device (8) arranged outside the first insect catching barrel (1), and the sex pheromone conveying device (8) is electrically connected with the dry battery through a second control switch;
the peripheries of the sex pheromone conveying pipe (7) and the trap lamp (5) are provided with an electric network (9), the bottom of the electric network (9) is fixed on the drain net (6), and the electric network (9) is electrically connected with the dry battery through a third control switch;
and the supporting column (11) is used for supporting the first insect catching barrel (1).
2. The spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction is characterized in that every three spray heads (10) are in one group, each group of spray heads comprises a first spray head, a second spray head and a third spray head, the first spray head is arranged on the outer wall of the sex pheromone conveying pipe (7), the water outlet direction of the first spray head is perpendicular to the transverse axis of the sex pheromone conveying pipe (7), the second spray head and the third spray head are arranged on two sides of the first spray head respectively, and the water outlet directions of the second spray head and the third spray head form an included angle of 30-50 degrees with the water outlet direction of the first spray head respectively.
3. A spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the first insect-catching barrel (1) and the second insect-catching barrel (3) are made of one of acrylic, resin and organic glass transparent material, and the inner wall of the second insect-catching barrel (3) is coated with a yellow fluorescent coating.
4. A spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the second insect-catching bucket (3) is further coated with shellac.
5. The spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with the light attraction function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the upper opening of the second insect-catching barrel (3) is in threaded connection or clamped connection with the inner wall of the upper opening of the first insect-catching barrel (1).
6. A spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the height of said electric network (9) is parallel to the top of the trap lamps (5).
7. The spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction function as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two support rods (12) are connected to the top edge of the first insect catching barrel (1) along a longitudinal thread, a shell (13) is arranged at the top ends of the two support rods (12), a groove (14) for placing a lithium battery is formed in the shell (13), a cover plate (15) is buckled at the top of the groove (14), a solar cell panel is arranged on the cover plate (15), the insect trapping lamp (5) is electrically connected with the lithium battery through a first control switch, the sex pheromone conveying device (8) is electrically connected with the lithium battery through a second control switch, and the power grid (9) is electrically connected with the lithium battery through a third control switch.
8. A Spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that said sex pheromone delivery means (8) comprise
A sex pheromone storage means (8-1);
the micro pump (8-2) is used for conveying the sex pheromone in the sex pheromone storage device (8-1) into the sex pheromone conveying pipe (7), the liquid inlet is communicated with the liquid outlet of the sex pheromone storage device (8-1) through a connecting pipe (8-3), the liquid outlet is communicated with the sex pheromone conveying pipe (7), and the micro pump (8-2) is electrically connected with the lithium battery through a second control switch.
9. A spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction according to claim 1, characterized in that a pest collecting groove (16) is clamped on the lower opening of the first insect-catching bucket (1).
10. A spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said second insect catching bucket (3) is a cone.
CN202022046148.2U 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction Active CN213549197U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022046148.2U CN213549197U (en) 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022046148.2U CN213549197U (en) 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213549197U true CN213549197U (en) 2021-06-29

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ID=76572620

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022046148.2U Active CN213549197U (en) 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Spodoptera frugiperda trapping device with light attraction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213549197U (en)

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