CN213549191U - Trapping apparatus of tea tree artificial death nature pest - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a trapping apparatus of tea tree pseudo-death nature pest, including carrying on moving platform, setting up shake device and the collection device on carrying on moving platform, the collection device sets up on carrying on moving platform chassis, shake the device and pass through the support frame setting in the top of collection device, specifically, carry on moving platform and walk along the tea tree ditch inslot that waits the pest to catch, shake the tea tree that the device vibration was gone on the ditch both sides that the device that sets up on carrying on moving platform, receive amazing pseudo-death nature pest curls and contracts and drops to the collection device in, this pest trapping apparatus utilizes the pseudo-death nature of some pests to carry out mechanized green that removes the pest to the tea tree, reduces the injury of pesticide to the tea tree to reach the purpose of planting organic tea tree; meanwhile, the pest catching device adopts mechanized equipment to walk in the tea tree ditch, continuously and mechanically shakes, collects the pseudodead pests through negative pressure, and then kills the pests through the fan, so that the pest catching efficiency is improved.

Description

Trapping apparatus of tea tree artificial death nature pest

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tea tree disease and pest control device technical field, concretely relates to trapping apparatus of tea tree's artificial death nature pest.

Background

At present, the main prevention and control method of tea plant diseases and insect pests mainly utilizes chemical pesticides to prevent and control, and has the advantages of quickly killing pests and controlling the outbreak harm of the pests, and the defects of frequent use of the chemical pesticides, not only increase the prevention and control cost, but also cause the generation of drug resistance of the pests, particularly the pesticide residue influences the quality safety of tea leaves and brings negative effects on the ecological environment, and the chemical pesticides threaten the health of human bodies; the artificial trapping and killing is simple and easy to implement, does not pollute the environment and harm natural enemies, is the safest method for preventing and controlling the tea tree pests, but has too low efficiency and will increase the labor cost for large-area organic crops. The tea tree pest control also uses plant-derived pesticides and biological pesticides, but the control effect is slow, and the outbreak of the pests is difficult to control.

The tea horned thoraca is an important explosive pest in a tea garden, is harmful to tender tea leaves, has a pseudo-death characteristic, namely the tea horned thoraca falls off in case of external interference, and the pseudo-death characteristic refers to the phenomenon that when an insect is subjected to certain stimulation or vibration, the body is curled, the insect stands still, or falls off from a place where the insect stays to be in a pseudo-death state, and the insect leaves normally after a little stopping. Such as chafer, weevil, leaf beetle and armyworm larva, etc. have pseudodeath property. The pseudodeath of insects is actually a very simple irritant reaction, because when their eye or body feel is altered somewhat by the surrounding environment, the nerves signal the contraction of the muscles of the insect's whole body. As soon as the insect muscle contracts, the foot which originally stops on the plant will contract, and its body will no longer stop, so that it rolls down by itself. The false death is utilized in the aspect of preventing and controlling pests, the tea tree is continuously vibrated by a mechanical method, a collecting device is designed, the fallen pests are collected and intensively killed, the use of chemical pesticides in the tea garden can be reduced, the damage to the ecological environment can not be caused, and the purpose of preventing and controlling the pests is achieved.

Traditionally, chinese patent CN201520129320.7 discloses a garden pest collector, which comprises a round soft bottom and a soft side wall, wherein the soft side wall is fixed on the edge of the soft bottom by sewing, the soft side wall is provided with a plurality of longitudinal reinforcing ribs, the center of the soft bottom is provided with a tree girding hole, and a through groove is arranged between the tree girding hole and the soft side wall. This collector is with low costs, is fit for multiple landscape plant's collection, nevertheless needs artifical vibrations plant during the use, and this collector all need be installed to each plant, and efficiency is too low, can't use widely, and to intensive plant, for example tealeaves, because tealeaves plant spacing is less can't use this collector to carry out pest collection.

The cultivation of tea trees generally forms standard tea rows through pruning, and based on the principle, the continuous shaking, falling and collecting device for the pseudodead pests is needed to be provided, so that the collection of the pseudodead pests of the tea trees with smaller plant spacing can be met, and the deinsectization efficiency can be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's is not enough, provides a trapping apparatus of tea tree's artificial death nature pest, can satisfy the collection of the artificial death nature pest of the less tea tree of plant spacing, can improve deinsectization efficiency again.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a trapping apparatus of tea tree's artificial death nature pest, including carrying on moving platform, setting shake on carrying on moving platform and fall device and collection device, collection device sets up on carrying on the moving platform chassis, it is in to shake the device and pass through the support frame setting collection device's top.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the shake-off device includes drive arrangement, the main shaft of being connected with drive arrangement, at least one end of main shaft is provided with the rim plate that dials that is used for shaking off the artificial dead pest, drive arrangement drive dials the rim plate and rotates, shakes the tea tree, drive arrangement sets up on the support frame.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the driving device includes a driving motor, a first gear connected to the driving motor, and a second gear engaged with the first gear and disposed on the main shaft, and the driving motor is disposed on the supporting frame.

As a further improvement of the above, the number of teeth of the second gear is greater than the number of teeth of the first gear.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the second gear is arranged in the middle of the main shaft, the driving motor is arranged on the supporting frame, and the two ends of the main shaft are both provided with the poking wheel discs.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the main shaft is provided with a telescopic mechanism along the length direction of the main shaft, and the telescopic mechanism is used for adjusting the length of the main shaft so as to adapt to tea trees with different row distances.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the driving motor is a servo driving motor.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the poking wheel disc is provided with a turntable connected with the main shaft, at least two poking handles are arranged on the turntable along the circumferential direction of the turntable, and the poking handles are used for disturbing the tea trees along with the rotation of the main shaft so as to shake off the false dead pests.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the collecting device comprises a V-shaped collecting part, an extending collecting part arranged at the edge of the V-shaped collecting part facing to the two sides of the tea tree, an air pipe arranged at the outlet of the bottom of the V-shaped collecting part, and a duct fan connected with the air pipe and used for generating negative pressure, wherein pests are collected through the negative pressure, and the pests are killed through the twisting of the fan.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the extension collecting part is a flexible supporting plate and is used for collecting the fallen false dead pests and preventing the false dead pests from scratching the tea trees.

As a further improvement of the above solution, the collecting device further comprises a battery pack for supplying electric power to the ducted fan, and the battery pack is disposed on the carrying mobile platform.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the carrying mobile platform is a manually driven plate trailer or a trolley carrying driving power.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the carrying mobile platform is provided with an armrest, which is convenient for manual holding and steering.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the support frame is a door-shaped frame, the driving motor is arranged at the top of the door-shaped frame, and the two support legs of the door-shaped frame are fixedly connected with the carrying mobile platform.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the heights of the two supporting legs in the height direction can be adjusted, so that the tea tree support is suitable for tea trees with different heights.

Because the utility model adopts the above technical scheme, make the beneficial effect that this application possesses lie in:

1. the utility model discloses a trapping apparatus of tea tree false death nature pest, including carrying on moving platform, setting up shake device and the collection device on carrying on moving platform, the collection device sets up on carrying on moving platform chassis, shake the device and pass through the support frame setting in the top of collection device, specifically, carry on moving platform and walk along the tea tree ditch inslot that waits the pest to catch, shake the tea tree that the device vibration was gone on the ditch both sides that the device that sets up on carrying on moving platform, receive amazing false death nature pest curls and contracts and drops to the collection device in, this pest trapping apparatus utilizes the false death nature of some pests to carry out mechanized green to the tea tree and removes the pest, reduces the pesticide residue on the tea tree, in order to reach the purpose of planting organic tea tree; meanwhile, the pest catching device adopts mechanized equipment to walk in the tea tree running ditch, and shakes and collects the pseudodead pests, so that the pest catching efficiency is improved.

2. The utility model discloses a trapping apparatus of tea tree artificial death nature pest is owing to will shake the device and the collection device integration together of falling, is particularly useful for the intensive tea tree of plant spacing, and shakes the main shaft of falling the device and be provided with telescopic machanism along its length direction, be used for the adjustment the length of main shaft to adapt to the tea tree of different row spacing, simultaneously two landing legs of support frame are at direction of height adjustable to be suitable for not tea tree of co-altitude, improved this trapping apparatus's adaptability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a device for catching tea plant pseudodeath pests according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a device for catching tea tree dying insects of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic left view of the device for catching tea tree dying insects of the present invention;

reference numerals:

1. carrying a mobile platform;

2. a shake-off device; 21. a drive device; 211. a drive motor; 212. a first gear; 213. a second gear;

22. a main shaft; 23. dialing the wheel disc; 231. a turntable; 232. a handle;

3. a collection device; 31. a V-shaped collecting part; 32. an extension collecting part; 33. an air duct; 34. a ducted fan;

35. a battery pack; 4. a support frame; 41. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

First of all, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. And can be adjusted as needed by those skilled in the art to suit particular applications.

Next, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inside", "outside", and the like are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that a device or member must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the description herein, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present disclosure. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a trapping apparatus of tea tree's false death nature pest, including carrying on moving platform 1, setting up shake device 2 and the collection device on carrying on moving platform 1, the collection device sets up on carrying on moving platform 1 chassis, shake device 2 and set up through support frame 4 the top of collection device, specifically, carry on moving platform 1 and walk in the tea tree ditch of waiting to pest to catch, shake device 2 vibration tea tree of ditch both sides that sets up on carrying on moving platform 1, receive amazing false death nature pest retraction and drop to the collection device in, this pest trapping apparatus utilizes the false death nature of some pests to carry out mechanized green to the tea tree and removes the evil, reduces the pesticide residue on the tea tree, in order to reach the purpose of planting organic tea tree; meanwhile, the pest catching device adopts mechanized equipment to walk in the tea tree running ditch, and shakes and collects the pseudodead pests, so that the pest catching efficiency is improved.

As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the shake-off device 2 includes a driving device 21 and a spindle 22 connected to the driving device 21, at least one end of the spindle 22 is provided with a dial wheel disc 23 for shaking off the pseudodead pests, the driving device 21 is disposed on the support frame 4, the spindle 22 drives the dial wheel disc 23 to rotate under the driving of the driving device 21, the dial wheel disc 23 has a rotating disc 231 connected to the spindle 22, at least two dial handles 232 are disposed on the rotating disc 231 along the circumferential direction thereof, the dial handles 232 disturb the tea trees along with the rotation of the spindle 22 to shake off the pseudodead pests, in this embodiment, four dial handles 232 are uniformly disposed on the rotating disc 231 along the circumferential direction thereof, and the arrangement of the four dial handles 232 ensures sufficient vibration for the tea trees to stimulate the pseudodead pests, and also ensures reduction of damage to the tea trees.

As a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the driving device 21 includes a driving motor 211, a first gear 212 connected to the driving motor 211, a second gear 213 engaged with the first gear 212 and disposed on the main shaft 22, the number of teeth of the second gear 213 is greater than that of the first gear 212, the second gear 213 is disposed in the middle of the main shaft 22, the driving motor 211 is disposed on the supporting frame 4, and the two ends of the main shaft 22 are both provided with the dial wheel disc 23, so that the tea trees on both sides of the row ditch can be disturbed when the carrying mobile platform 1 walks in the row ditch, the deinsectization efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the pinion is provided with the large gear, so that the rotating speed of the dial wheel disc 23 disposed on the main shaft 22 is reduced to reduce the damage to the tea trees.

In a preferred embodiment, the main shaft 22 is provided with a telescopic mechanism along the length direction thereof, and the telescopic mechanism is used for adjusting the length of the main shaft 22 so as to adapt to tea trees with different row pitches, thereby improving the adaptability of the catching device.

As a preferred embodiment, the driving motor 211 is a servo driving motor 211, and the servo motor is arranged to set different output frequencies according to different tea tree conditions, so as to ensure that the damage to the tea trees is reduced while the tea trees are effectively disturbed.

As a preferred embodiment, the collecting device comprises a V-shaped collecting part 31, extending collecting parts 32 arranged at two side edges of the V-shaped collecting part 31 facing tea trees, an air pipe 33 arranged at the outlet of the bottom of the V-shaped collecting part 31, and a duct fan 34 connected with the air pipe 33 and used for generating negative pressure, wherein the extending collecting parts 32 are arranged to facilitate collecting the pests which are curled and dropped, the V-shaped collecting part 31 and the duct fan 34 are arranged to facilitate timely collecting of the dropped pests, the pests are collected through the negative pressure, and the pests are killed through a fan to prevent the pests from escaping after waking up and further damaging the tea trees.

As a preferred embodiment, the extension collecting part 32 is a flexible supporting plate, or the extension collecting part 32 comprises a supporting framework and cloth, the cloth and the framework are sequentially connected to form a flexible support with a plate shape, the arrangement of the extension collecting part 32 is used for timely collecting the fallen false dead pests, the fallen false dead pests can smoothly slide into the V-shaped collecting part 31, and the extension collecting part 32 can be prevented from scratching tea trees.

As a preferred embodiment, the collecting device further comprises a battery pack 35 for supplying the ducted fan 34 with electric power, the battery pack 35 being arranged on the onboard mobile platform 1.

As a preferred embodiment, the carrying mobile platform 1 is a manually driven plate trailer or a trolley carrying driving power, and in this embodiment, the carrying mobile platform 1 is a manually driven plate trailer, which is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.

In a preferred embodiment, the carrying and moving platform 1 is provided with an armrest, which facilitates the manual holding and controlling of the direction.

In a preferred embodiment, the supporting frame 4 is a door-shaped frame, the driving motor 211 is disposed at the top of the door-shaped frame, and the two supporting legs 41 of the door-shaped frame are fixedly connected with the embarkation moving platform 1.

As a preferred embodiment, the two supporting legs 41 are height-adjustable in the height direction so as to be suitable for tea trees with different heights.

The above is a detailed introduction of the present invention, and the principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific embodiments, and the explanations of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a trapping apparatus of tea tree nature of dying pest which characterized in that, falls device and collection device including carrying on moving platform, setting shake on carrying on moving platform, collection device sets up on carrying on moving platform chassis, shake and fall the device and pass through the support frame setting and be in collection device's top.

2. The device for catching the tea tree pseudodeath pests as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shake-off device comprises a driving device and a main shaft connected with the driving device, at least one end of the main shaft is provided with a stirring wheel disc for shaking off the pseudodeath pests, and the driving device is arranged on the supporting frame.

3. The device for catching tea tree dying insects as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving device comprises a driving motor, a first gear connected with the driving motor, and a second gear engaged with the first gear and disposed on the main shaft, the driving motor being disposed on the supporting frame.

4. The device for catching tea tree sham-death pests according to claim 3, wherein the number of teeth of the second gear is greater than the number of teeth of the first gear.

5. The device for catching the tea tree pseudodeath pests as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the second gear is arranged in the middle of the main shaft, the driving motor is arranged on the supporting frame, and both ends of the main shaft are provided with poking wheel discs.

6. The device for catching tea tree sham-death pests as claimed in claim 5, wherein the main shaft is provided with a telescopic mechanism along its length direction for adjusting the length of the main shaft.

7. The device for catching the tea tree pseudodeath pests according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the dial wheel disc is provided with a rotating disc connected with the main shaft, at least two dial handles are arranged on the rotating disc along the circumferential direction of the rotating disc, and the dial handles are used for disturbing the tea trees along with the rotation of the main shaft so as to shake off the pseudodeath pests.

8. The device for catching tea tree dying insects as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said collecting device comprises a V-shaped collecting part, an extended collecting part arranged at the V-shaped collecting part towards the two side edges of the tea tree, an air duct arranged at the outlet of the bottom of the V-shaped collecting part, and a ducted fan connected with the air duct for generating negative pressure.

9. The device for catching tea tree dying-by-falsely insects as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the supporting frame is a gate-shaped frame, the driving motor is arranged on the top of the gate-shaped frame, and two supporting legs of the gate-shaped frame are fixedly connected with the carrying mobile platform.

10. The device for catching tea tree dying insects as claimed in claim 9, wherein said two support legs are height adjustable in height direction.

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