CN213549006U

CN213549006U - Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN213549006U
Application number: CN202022382272.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜兰; 张亚黎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-23
Filing date: 2020-10-23
Publication date: 2021-06-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic material conveying device for livestock-raising, including bar base and storage vat, bar base side is equipped with the actuating mechanism that drives the removal of removal post, the bottom of storage vat is equipped with down the hopper, the bottom of hopper is equipped with the unloading passageway down, it has first baffle to peg graft at the interior top of unloading passageway, it has the second baffle to peg graft at the interior bottom of unloading passageway, the well downside horizontal installation that removes the post has first electric telescopic handle and second electric telescopic handle, be equipped with rabbling mechanism and scraper mechanism in storage vat and the lower hopper, it is equipped with drive rabbling mechanism and scraper mechanism pivoted slewing mechanism to remove post top side. The utility model discloses it emptys the fodder and removes to need not artifical handheld storage vat, reduces workman intensity of labour, and labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency, and whole reinforced and abluent process need not manual operation, and degree of automation is high.

Description

Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising technical field especially relates to an automatic material conveying device is used in livestock-raising.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by adopting animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings and converting pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. In the livestock breeding process, the worker needs to feed in the breeding trough regularly to meet the feeding requirements of livestock.

Most of the existing livestock breeding feeding is that workers hold a charging basket by hands to incline the charging basket so as to pour the feed, and move the charging basket to uniformly distribute the feed in a trough, so that the labor intensity of the workers is high, and the working efficiency is low; part of the feed is fed by a feeding device, but the existing feeding device has low automation degree, still needs manual operation and cannot ensure that the feed in the trough is uniformly distributed; and the existing feeding device needs manpower to clean the charging basket, which wastes time and labor.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a bar-shaped base and a storage barrel, wherein the top of the bar-shaped base is provided with a chute, a moving column is connected in the chute in a sliding manner, the side surface of the bar-shaped base is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the moving column to move, the bottom of the storage barrel is provided with a discharging hopper, the bottom of the discharging hopper is provided with a discharging channel, the inner top of the discharging channel is inserted with a first partition plate, the inner bottom of the discharging channel is inserted with a second partition plate, the middle lower side of the moving column is horizontally provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the side surface of the moving column is positioned below the first electric telescopic rod and is horizontally provided with a second electric telescopic rod, the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are respectively welded with the side surfaces of the first partition plate and the second partition plate, and the storage barrel and the discharging hopper are, and a rotating mechanism for driving the stirring mechanism and the scraping mechanism to rotate is arranged on the side surface of the top of the movable column.

Preferably, the pulley is installed to the bottom of removing the post, bottom sliding connection in pulley and the spout, the hopper is the integrated into one piece structure with storage vat and unloading passageway down, the upside welding that removes the post has solid fixed ring, the storage vat is installed inside solid fixed ring.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes the rotating electrical machines, the top side welding of removal post has the mounting panel, the vertical top of installing in the mounting panel of rotating electrical machines, the output shaft of rotating electrical machines runs through the mounting panel and rotates with the mounting panel to be connected, the pivot is installed to the output shaft bottom of rotating electrical machines.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring frame and a plurality of stirring blades, the stirring frame is arranged on the rotating shaft, the plurality of stirring blades are horizontally arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft, and the plurality of stirring blades are positioned between the rotating shaft and the stirring frame.

Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a scraper, the connecting rods are arranged on the top and the bottom of the rotating shaft inside the storage barrel and the lower hopper, the same scraper is arranged on the top ends of the two connecting rods on the same side of the rotating shaft, and the inner walls of the storage barrel and the lower hopper are tightly attached to the scraper.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes electronic slip table, electronic slip table horizontal installation is in the long side of bar base, the installation pole is installed to electronic slip table's output, and the installation pole stretches into inside the spout and with bar base sliding connection, the side bottom welding of the installation pole other end and removal post.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod horizontal installation is in the short lateral surface of bar base, hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible end stretches into inside the spout and with bar base sliding connection, hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible end top and the side bottom welding of removal post.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. in pouring the fodder into storage vat and lower hopper, start the rotating electrical machines and drive the pivot and rotate, the pivot drives stirring frame and stirring leaf and rotates, prevents that the fodder from sinking the end, guarantees that the fodder is even, utilizes first electric telescopic handle and second electric telescopic handle to open first baffle and second baffle, and the fodder need not artifical handheld storage vat and emptys the fodder in falling into the trough from the unloading passageway, reduces workman intensity of labour.

2. At first utilize first electric telescopic handle to open first baffle, the fodder is full of the unloading passageway, close first baffle again, utilize second electric telescopic handle to open the second baffle, the fodder in the unloading passageway is closed the second baffle after falling into the trough, it drives the distance that the post removed a check trough to recycle actuating mechanism, then drive the distance that the storage vat removed a check trough, repeated operation adds the fodder toward next check trough again, because of unloading passageway volume is certain, then the fodder volume of adding each check trough is certain, thereby can carry out even reinforced, and need not the manual work and hold the storage vat and remove, and is time-saving and labor-saving, and the work efficiency is improved.

3. After the fodder in the storage vat is thrown and is finished, add to wash water in toward the storage vat, start the rotating electrical machines and drive the pivot and rotate, the pivot drives the scraper blade through the connecting rod and rotates, the scraper blade scrapes the inner wall of storage vat and lower hopper and washes, opens first baffle and second baffle after finishing washing, washs water and discharges from the bottom, need not the manual cleaning storage vat, whole reinforced and abluent process need not manual operation, degree of automation is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment 1 of an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of a storage vat, a feeding hopper and a feeding channel of the automatic feeding device for livestock breeding of the utility model in embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a local cross-sectional view of bar base of embodiment 2 of automatic material conveying device for livestock-raising.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. moving the column; 3. a first separator; 4. a first electric telescopic rod; 5. a second electric telescopic rod; 6. an electric sliding table; 7. a chute; 8. a strip-shaped base; 9. a rotating electric machine; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a storage barrel; 12. a fixing ring; 13. feeding a hopper; 14. a blanking channel; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a squeegee; 17. a stirring frame; 18. stirring blades; 19. a second separator; 20. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 21. a pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a bar-shaped base 8 and a storage vat 11, wherein the top of the bar-shaped base 8 is provided with a chute 7, a moving column 2 is connected in the chute 7 in a sliding manner, a driving mechanism for driving the moving column 2 to move is arranged on the side surface of the bar-shaped base 8, the bottom of the storage vat 11 is provided with a blanking hopper 13, the bottom of the blanking hopper 13 is provided with a blanking channel 14, the inner top of the blanking channel 14 is inserted with a first partition plate 3, the inner bottom of the blanking channel 14 is inserted with a second partition plate 19, the middle lower side of the moving column 2 is horizontally provided with a first electric telescopic rod 4, the side surface of the moving column 2 is horizontally provided with a second electric telescopic rod 5 below the first electric telescopic rod 4, the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rod 4 and the second electric telescopic rod 5 are respectively welded with the side surfaces of the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 19, the side surface of the top of the movable column 2 is provided with a rotating mechanism which drives the stirring mechanism and the scraping mechanism to rotate.

In the embodiment, the pulley 21 is installed at the bottom of the moving column 2, the pulley 21 is connected with the bottom of the chute 7 in a sliding manner, the pulley 21 facilitates the moving column 2 to move, the blanking hopper 13, the storage barrel 11 and the blanking channel 14 are of an integrally formed structure, the fixing ring 12 is welded on the upper side of the moving column 2, the storage barrel 11 is installed inside the fixing ring 12, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor 9, the mounting plate 1 is welded on the side surface of the top of the moving column 2, the rotating motor 9 is vertically installed at the top end of the mounting plate 1, the output shaft of the rotating motor 9 penetrates through the mounting plate 1 and is connected with the mounting plate 1 in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft 10 is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 9, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring frame 17 and stirring blades 18, the stirring frame 17 is installed on the rotating shaft 10, the stirring blades 18 are, scraping mechanism includes scraper blade 16, connecting rod 15 is all installed to pivot 10 top and bottom both sides that are located storage vat 11 and hopper 13 inside down, same scraper blade 16 is installed on pivot 10 two connecting rod 15 tops with one side, storage vat 11 and hopper 13 inner wall down are hugged closely to scraper blade 16, actuating mechanism includes electronic slip table 6, 6 horizontal installation in the long side of bar base 8 of electronic slip table, the installation pole is installed to the output of electronic slip table 6, and the installation pole stretch into 7 inside and with 8 sliding connection of bar base of spout, the side bottom welding of the installation pole other end and removal post 2.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the feed is poured into the storage barrel 11 and the discharge hopper 13, the rotating motor 9 is started to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 10 drives the stirring frame 17 and the stirring blades 18 to rotate, the feed is prevented from sinking to the bottom, the feed is ensured to be uniform, the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 19 are opened by utilizing the first electric telescopic rod 4 and the second electric telescopic rod 5, the feed falls into a trough from the discharge channel 14, the storage barrel 11 does not need to be manually held to dump the feed, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced; firstly, a first partition plate 3 is opened by using a first electric telescopic rod 4, the feed is filled in a feeding channel 14, then the first partition plate 3 is closed, a second partition plate 19 is opened by using a second electric telescopic rod 5, the feed in the feeding channel 14 falls into a trough and then the second partition plate 19 is closed, then an electric sliding table 6 is used for driving a moving column 2 to move by the distance of one trough, then a storage barrel 11 is driven to move by the distance of one trough, the feed is added into the next trough after repeated operation, and the feed amount added into each trough is constant because the volume of the feeding channel 14 is constant, so that uniform feeding can be carried out, the storage barrel 11 does not need to be manually held to move, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved; after the fodder in the storage vat 11 is thrown and is finished, add to wash water in the storage vat 11, start rotating electrical machines 9 and drive pivot 10 and rotate, pivot 10 drives scraper blade 16 through connecting rod 15 and rotates, scraper blade 16 scrapes the inner wall of storage vat 11 and lower hopper 13 and washes, open first baffle 3 and second baffle 19 after finishing washing, wash water and discharge from the bottom, need not manual cleaning storage vat 11, whole reinforced and abluent process need not manual operation, degree of automation is high.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment differs from embodiment 1 only in that the driving mechanism includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 20, the hydraulic telescopic rod 20 is horizontally installed on the short side of the bar-shaped base 8, the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 20 extends into the sliding groove 7 and is slidably connected with the bar-shaped base 8, and the top end of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 20 is welded to the bottom of the side of the moving column 2.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: utilize hydraulic telescoping rod 20 to drive the distance that removes a check trough of post 2, then drive storage vat 11 and remove the distance of a check trough, need not the manual work and hold storage vat 11 and remove, labour saving and time saving improves work efficiency.

Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is therefore intended that the embodiments be considered as exemplary and not limiting in any way, since the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein and are therefore not to be embraced therein by any reference numerals in the claims.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a bar-shaped base (8) and a storage barrel (11), and is characterized in that a chute (7) is formed in the top of the bar-shaped base (8), a moving column (2) is connected in the chute (7) in a sliding manner, a driving mechanism for driving the moving column (2) to move is arranged on the side face of the bar-shaped base (8), a blanking hopper (13) is arranged at the bottom of the storage barrel (11), a blanking channel (14) is arranged at the bottom of the blanking hopper (13), a first partition plate (3) is inserted into the inner top of the blanking channel (14), a second partition plate (19) is inserted into the inner bottom of the blanking channel (14), a first electric telescopic rod (4) is horizontally arranged on the middle lower side of the moving column (2), a second electric telescopic rod (5) is horizontally arranged on the side face of the moving column (2) below the first electric telescopic rod (4), the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rod (4) and the second electric telescopic rod (5) are welded with the side faces of the first partition plate (3) and the second partition plate (19) respectively, stirring mechanisms and scraping mechanisms are arranged in the material storage barrel (11) and the discharging hopper (13), and a rotating mechanism for driving the stirring mechanisms and scraping the rotation of the material scraping mechanisms is arranged on the side face of the top of the movable column (2).

2. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding of claim 1, characterized in that a pulley (21) is installed at the bottom of the moving column (2), the pulley (21) is slidably connected with the bottom of the chute (7), the discharging hopper (13), the storage barrel (11) and the discharging channel (14) are integrally formed, the upper side of the moving column (2) is welded with a fixing ring (12), and the storage barrel (11) is installed inside the fixing ring (12).

3. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding of claim 2, characterized in that the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor (9), the mounting plate (1) is welded on the side of the top of the moving column (2), the rotating motor (9) is vertically installed on the top end of the mounting plate (1), the output shaft of the rotating motor (9) penetrates through the mounting plate (1) and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (1), and a rotating shaft (10) is installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (9).

4. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding of claim 3, characterized in that the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring frame (17) and a plurality of stirring blades (18), the stirring frame (17) is installed on the rotating shaft (10), the plurality of stirring blades (18) are horizontally installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (10), and the plurality of stirring blades (18) are located between the rotating shaft (10) and the stirring frame (17).

5. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding of claim 4, characterized in that the scraping mechanism comprises a scraper (16), connecting rods (15) are respectively installed at the top and the bottom of the rotating shaft (10) inside the storage barrel (11) and the blanking hopper (13), the same scraper (16) is installed at the top ends of the two connecting rods (15) at the same side of the rotating shaft (10), and the scraper (16) is tightly attached to the inner walls of the storage barrel (11) and the blanking hopper (13).

6. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises an electric sliding table (6), the electric sliding table (6) is horizontally installed on the long side of the bar-shaped base (8), an installation rod is installed at the output end of the electric sliding table (6), the installation rod extends into the sliding groove (7) and is in sliding connection with the bar-shaped base (8), and the other end of the installation rod is welded with the bottom of the side surface of the movable column (2).

7. The automatic feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (20), the hydraulic telescopic rod (20) is horizontally installed on the short side surface of the bar-shaped base (8), the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (20) extends into the sliding groove (7) and is in sliding connection with the bar-shaped base (8), and the top end of the telescopic end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (20) is welded with the bottom of the side surface of the moving column (2).