CN213543190U

CN213543190U - Energy-saving tunnel kiln for producing ceramic tubes

Info

Publication number: CN213543190U
Application number: CN202022679959.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄铁善; 张虎
Original assignee: Shaanxi Yike Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Yike Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving tunnel kiln for ceramic tube production, package cellar for storing things stove body and thermometer, the preceding terminal surface top rigid coupling of cellar for storing things stove body has the thermometer, economizer is installed to the outer wall of cellar for storing things stove body. This energy-conserving tunnel kiln is used in production ceramic tube, through the outlet duct, the arc pipeline, first diaphragm, mutually support between ceramic tube mould and the extension board isotructure, can be through the outlet duct with this internal steam of cellar for storing things stove etc. arrange into the arc pipeline in, carry out the secondary heating to cellar for storing things stove body through the arc pipeline, thereby the purpose of energy saving has been reached, through first riser, the horizontal pole, first dog, the second diaphragm, mutually support between lifting hook and the second dog isotructure, the spout that can make first dog pass through first diaphragm plays limiting displacement to the horizontal pole, make the horizontal pole keep horizontal migration, thereby in entering into the recess of first riser, support tightly fixedly with first riser.

Description

Energy-saving tunnel kiln for producing ceramic tubes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic pipe production technical field specifically is an energy-conserving tunnel kiln for production ceramic pipe.

Background

The ceramic is made up by using natural clay and various natural minerals as main raw materials and adopting the processes of pulverizing, mixing, forming and calcining, and the above-mentioned ceramic product made up by using clay and making it be fired at high temp. in a special kiln is called ceramic.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an energy-conserving tunnel kiln is used in production ceramic tube to solve and propose among the above-mentioned background art and the tunnel kiln among the prior art energy-conserving effect is lower, just so wasted the problem of the energy.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving tunnel kiln for ceramic tubes comprises a kiln body and a thermometer, wherein the thermometer is fixedly connected above the front end face of the kiln body, and an energy-saving device is arranged on the outer wall of the kiln body;

the energy-saving device comprises an air outlet pipe, an arc-shaped pipeline, a first transverse plate, a ceramic pipe die and a support plate;

the right side of outlet duct links to each other with the cellar for storing things stove body is fixed, the left side rigid coupling of outlet duct has the arc pipeline, the inner wall of arc pipeline links to each other with the outer wall of cellar for storing things stove body is fixed, the below of outlet duct is equipped with a plurality of first diaphragms, the outside of first diaphragm links to each other with the inner wall of cellar for storing things stove body is fixed, a plurality of ceramic pipe moulds, the below are installed to the top of first diaphragm the outer wall of ceramic pipe mould and the groove inner wall clearance fit of first diaphragm are adjacent the rigid coupling has a plurality of extension boards between the ceramic pipe mould.

Preferably, the support plate and the ceramic tube mold are arranged vertically.

Preferably, a propping device is arranged below the lower ceramic tube die;

the abutting device comprises a first vertical plate, a cross rod, a first stop block, a second transverse plate, a lifting hook and a second stop block;

control the upper surface of first riser links to each other with the ceramic tube mould of below is fixed, the horizontal pole is installed to the groove of first riser, the outer wall of horizontal pole and the groove inner wall clearance fit of first riser, the upper surface inside rigid coupling of horizontal pole has first dog, the top outer wall of first dog and the spout department inner wall clearance fit of first diaphragm, the inboard of first riser is equipped with a plurality of second diaphragms, the middle outer wall of second diaphragm rotates and is connected with the lifting hook, the upper surface rigid coupling of second diaphragm has a plurality of second dogs, the upper surface of second dog links to each other with the ceramic tube mould is fixed.

Preferably, the first stop block and the first transverse plate form a sliding structure.

Preferably, rotating devices are arranged below the left side and the right side of the kiln body;

the rotating device comprises a third transverse plate, a motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a threaded rod, a second vertical plate and a bearing;

control the inboard and the cellar for storing things stove body of third diaphragm are fixed to be linked to each other, the inside rigid coupling of third diaphragm has the motor, the output shaft rigid coupling of motor has first helical gear, the inboard top meshing of first helical gear is connected with the second helical gear, the inboard rigid coupling threaded rod of second helical gear, the outer wall of threaded rod passes through the bearing and links to each other with the inside rotation of cellar for storing things stove body, the inboard outer wall of threaded rod links to each other with the internal thread of horizontal pole, the middle outer wall of threaded rod rotates and is connected with the second riser, the upper surface and the first diaphragm of second riser are fixed to be linked to each other.

Preferably, the midpoint of the output shaft of the motor and the midpoint of the first bevel gear are on the same vertical line.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this energy-conserving tunnel kiln for producing ceramic pipe through mutually supporting between outlet duct, arc pipeline, first diaphragm, ceramic pipe mould and the extension board isotructure, can carry out the secondary heating through the arc pipeline to the cellar for storing things stove body in discharging into the arc pipeline through outlet duct this internal steam of cellar for storing things stove to energy saving's purpose has been reached.

Through mutually supporting between first riser, horizontal pole, first dog, second diaphragm, lifting hook and the second dog isotructure, can make first dog play limiting displacement to the horizontal pole through the spout of first diaphragm, make the horizontal pole keep horizontal migration to in entering into the recess of first riser, support tight fixedly with first riser.

Through mutually supporting between structures such as third diaphragm, motor, first helical gear, second helical gear, threaded rod, second riser and bearing, the output shaft that can make the motor drives the second helical gear through first helical gear and rotates, and the second helical gear drives the threaded rod and rotates, makes the threaded rod drive the horizontal pole and removes to it is more simple and convenient to make this device operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cross bar, the first stop and the support plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at the second cross plate, the hook, and the first riser;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the motor, the bearing and the first helical gear in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the cellar for storing things stove body, 2, the thermometer, 3, economizer, 301, the outlet duct, 302, the arc pipeline, 303, first diaphragm, 304, ceramic pipe mould, 305, the extension board, 4, support tight device, 401, the first riser, 402, the horizontal pole, 403, first dog, 404, the second diaphragm, 405, the lifting hook, 406, the second dog, 5, rotating device, 501, the third diaphragm, 502, the motor, 503, first helical gear, 504, the second helical gear, 505, the threaded rod, 506, the second riser, 507, the bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving tunnel kiln for ceramic tubes, a kiln body 1 and a thermometer 2 are wrapped, the thermometer 2 is fixedly connected above the front end face of the kiln body 1, the temperature in the kiln body 1 can be observed through the thermometer 2, an energy-saving device 3 is installed on the outer wall of the kiln body 1, the energy-saving device 3 comprises an air outlet pipe 301, an arc-shaped pipeline 302, a first transverse plate 303, a ceramic tube mold 304 and a support plate 305, the right side of the air outlet pipe 301 is fixedly connected with the kiln body 1, the left side of the air outlet pipe 301 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped pipeline 302, the arc-shaped pipeline 302 is communicated with the air outlet pipe 301, the inner wall of the arc-shaped pipeline 302 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the kiln body 1, hot air can heat the kiln body 1 through the arc-

shaped pipeline

302, 2 first transverse plates 303 are arranged below the air outlet pipe 301, grooves and chutes are respectively machined in the upper and lower parts of the first transverse plates 303, 3 ceramic tube moulds 304 are installed above the first transverse plate 303, the outer wall of the lower ceramic tube mould 304 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the groove of the first

transverse plate

303, 4 support plates 305 are fixedly connected between the adjacent ceramic tube moulds 304, and the support plates 305 and the ceramic tube moulds 304 are arranged vertically.

The tight-resisting device 4 is arranged below the lower ceramic pipe mould 304, the tight-resisting device 4 comprises a first vertical plate 401, a cross rod 402, a first stop block 403, a second horizontal plate 404, a lifting hook 405 and a second stop block 406, the upper surfaces of the left and right first vertical plates 401 are fixedly connected with the lower ceramic pipe mould 304, grooves are processed on the outer sides of the first vertical plates 401, the cross rod 402 is arranged at the groove of the first vertical plate 401, the outer wall of the cross rod 402 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the groove of the first vertical plate 401, the cross rod 402 can fix the cross rod through the groove of the first vertical plate 401, the first stop block 403 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the upper surface of the cross rod 402, the upper outer wall of the first stop block 403 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the groove of the first horizontal plate 303, the first stop block 403 can play a limiting role on the cross rod 402 through the sliding groove of the first

horizontal plate

303, 2 second horizontal plates 404 are arranged on the inner, the ceramic tube mold can be taken out by connecting the hook 405 with an external device, the upper surface of the second transverse plate 404 is fixedly connected with 2 second stoppers 406, the upper surface of the second stoppers 406 is fixedly connected with the ceramic tube mold 304, and the first stoppers 403 and the first transverse plate 303 form a sliding structure.

The lower parts of the left side and the right side of the kiln furnace body 1 are provided with rotating devices 5, each rotating device 5 comprises a third transverse plate 501, a motor 502, a first bevel gear 503, a second bevel gear 504, a threaded rod 505, a second vertical plate 506 and a bearing 507, the inner sides of the left and the right third transverse plates 501 are fixedly connected with the kiln furnace body 1, the motor 502 is fixedly connected inside the third transverse plate 501, the model of the motor 502 is ECMA-E11320RS, the output shaft of the motor 502 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 503, the output shaft of the motor 502 can drive the first bevel gear 503 to rotate, the upper part of the inner side of the first bevel gear 503 is in meshing connection with the second bevel gear 504, the first bevel gear 503 can drive the second bevel gear 504 to rotate, the inner side of the second bevel gear 504 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 505, the outer wall of the threaded rod 505 is rotatably connected with the inner part of the kiln furnace body 1, threaded rod 505 can drive horizontal pole 402 and remove, and the middle outer wall of threaded rod 505 rotates and is connected with second riser 506, and second riser 506 can play the supporting role to threaded rod 505, and the upper surface and the first diaphragm 303 of second riser 506 are fixed continuous, and the output shaft midpoint of motor 502 and the midpoint of first helical gear 503 are on same vertical line.

When an operator needs to use the energy-saving tunnel kiln for producing the ceramic tubes, firstly, the operator opens the sliding door of the kiln body 1, installs the ceramic tube mold 304 in the groove of the first horizontal plate 303, switches on the external power supply of the motor 502, starts the motor 502, drives the first bevel gear 503 to rotate through the output shaft of the motor 502, so that the first bevel gear 503 drives the second bevel gear 504 to rotate, the second bevel gear 504 drives the threaded rod 505 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 505 drives the cross rod 402 to move, meanwhile, the cross rod 402 drives the first stop block 403 to move at the sliding groove of the first horizontal plate 303, the first horizontal plate 303 limits the cross rod 402 through the sliding groove and the first stop block 403, and further the cross rod 402 enters the groove of the first vertical plate 401, thus, the purpose of fixing the ceramic tube mold 304 is achieved, when the ceramic tubes are fired in the kiln body 1, the generated hot gas and the like are discharged through the air outlet pipe 301 and enter the arc-shaped pipeline 302, and the furnace body 1 is secondarily heated through the hot gas and the like in the arc-shaped pipeline 302, so that the purpose of energy conservation is achieved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving tunnel kiln for production ceramic pipe, package cellar for storing things stove body (1) and thermometer (2), the preceding terminal surface top rigid coupling of cellar for storing things stove body (1) has thermometer (2), its characterized in that: an energy-saving device (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the kiln body (1);

the energy-saving device (3) comprises an air outlet pipe (301), an arc-shaped pipeline (302), a first transverse plate (303), a ceramic pipe mold (304) and a support plate (305);

the right side of outlet duct (301) is fixed continuous with cellar for storing things stove body (1), the left side rigid coupling of outlet duct (301) has arc pipeline (302), the inner wall of arc pipeline (302) links to each other with the outer wall of cellar for storing things stove body (1) is fixed, the below of outlet duct (301) is equipped with a plurality of first diaphragms (303), the outside of first diaphragm (303) links to each other with the inner wall of cellar for storing things stove body (1) is fixed, a plurality of ceramic pipe moulds (304), below are installed to the top of first diaphragm (303) the outer wall of ceramic pipe mould (304) and the groove inner wall clearance fit of first diaphragm (303), and are adjacent the rigid coupling has a plurality of extension boards (305) between ceramic pipe mould (304).

2. The energy-saving tunnel kiln for producing the ceramic tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support plate (305) and the ceramic tube mold (304) are vertically arranged.

3. The energy-saving tunnel kiln for producing the ceramic tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a propping device (4) is arranged below the lower ceramic tube mould (304);

the abutting device (4) comprises a first vertical plate (401), a cross bar (402), a first stop block (403), a second horizontal plate (404), a hook (405) and a second stop block (406);

control the upper surface of first riser (401) is fixed continuous with ceramic pipe mould (304) of below, horizontal pole (402) are installed to the recess department of first riser (401), the outer wall of horizontal pole (402) and the recess department inner wall clearance fit of first riser (401), the upper surface inside rigid coupling of horizontal pole (402) has first dog (403), the top outer wall of first dog (403) and the spout department inner wall clearance fit of first diaphragm (303), the inboard of first riser (401) is equipped with a plurality of second diaphragms (404), the centre outer wall of second diaphragm (404) rotates and is connected with lifting hook (405), the upper surface rigid coupling of second diaphragm (404) has a plurality of second dogs (406), the upper surface and the ceramic pipe mould (304) of second dog (406) are fixed continuous.

4. The energy-saving tunnel kiln for producing the ceramic tube as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first stop block (403) and the first transverse plate (303) form a sliding structure.

5. The energy-saving tunnel kiln for producing the ceramic tube as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rotating devices (5) are arranged below the left side and the right side of the kiln body (1);

the rotating device (5) comprises a third transverse plate (501), a motor (502), a first bevel gear (503), a second bevel gear (504), a threaded rod (505), a second vertical plate (506) and a bearing (507);

control the inboard and the cellar for storing things stove body (1) fixed connection of third diaphragm (501), the inside rigid coupling of third diaphragm (501) has motor (502), the output shaft rigid coupling of motor (502) has first helical gear (503), the inboard top meshing of first helical gear (503) is connected with second helical gear (504), the inboard rigid coupling of second helical gear (504) has threaded rod (505), the outer wall of threaded rod (505) passes through bearing (507) and links to each other with the internal rotation of cellar for storing things stove body (1), the inboard outer wall of threaded rod (505) links to each other with the internal thread of horizontal pole (402), the middle outer wall of threaded rod (505) rotates and is connected with second riser (506), the upper surface and first diaphragm (303) fixed connection of second riser (506).

6. The energy-saving tunnel kiln for producing the ceramic tube as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the middle point of the output shaft of the motor (502) and the middle point of the first bevel gear (503) are on the same vertical line.