CN213541176U

CN213541176U - Construction equipment with shock-absorbing function

Info

Publication number: CN213541176U
Application number: CN202022527363.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄一珍
Original assignee: Nanjing Communications Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Nanjing Communications Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building equipment with shock-absorbing function, including base, first spring, shifting block and gag lever post, the first spring of the inside fixedly connected with of base, and first spring top fixedly connected with surge tank to surge tank bottom fixedly connected with stock, the stock bottom is rotated and is connected with the quarter butt, and the quarter butt bottom rotates and is connected with the movable block to movable block one side fixedly connected with permanent magnet, movable block bottom fixedly connected with slider, the inside spout of having seted up of base, and the base outside articulates there is first baffle to the inside spacing groove of having seted up of first baffle, the base opposite side articulates there is the second baffle. This architectural equipment with shock-absorbing function has an effectual damping mechanism, can absorb the vibrations that architectural equipment itself produced at the during operation, has protection machanism simultaneously, can play the effect of sheltering from the protection to the equipment body in sleet weather.

Description

Construction equipment with shock-absorbing function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a building equipment with shock-absorbing function.

Background

The building equipment is all technical means which can be used in the building industry, the building equipment has a wide range of inclusion, such as illumination, sewage discharge and the like in public places, and the purpose of the building equipment is to ensure the integrity of the building function and certain safety.

Most of the building equipment can automatically operate, but the equipment can produce very big vibrations in the operation process of equipment, and most of the building equipment does not have the mechanism that absorbs these vibrations, and most of the building equipment need open-air work and do not have and shelter from the device, so when meetting sleet weather, these building equipment can receive the erosion of rainwater, to above-mentioned problem, urgently need carry out the innovative design on original building equipment's basis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building equipment with shock-absorbing function to solve above-mentioned background art and propose current building equipment and do not shelter from the device, and do not have shock-absorbing function's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building equipment with shock-absorbing function, includes base, first spring, shifting block and gag lever post, the inside first spring of fixedly connected with of base, and first spring top fixedly connected with surge tank to surge tank bottom fixedly connected with stock, the stock bottom is rotated and is connected with the quarter butt, and the quarter butt bottom is rotated and is connected with the movable block to movable block one side fixedly connected with permanent magnet, movable block bottom fixedly connected with slider, the inside spout of having seted up of base, and the base outside articulates there is first baffle to the inside spacing groove of having seted up of first baffle, the base opposite side articulates there is the second baffle, and the inside second spring that is fixed with of second baffle to second spring one end fixedly connected with gag lever post, shifting block fixed connection is at the gag lever post top.

Preferably, the short rods are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the long rod, and the length of the short rods is smaller than that of the long rod.

Preferably, the number of the permanent magnets is four, and the polarities of the four permanent magnets are the same.

Preferably, the vertical section of the sliding block is in a T shape, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, one end of the limiting rod is of a semicircular structure, the convex surface of one end of the limiting rod is matched with the concave surface of the limiting groove, and the limiting rod is connected with the limiting groove in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the number of the limiting rods is two, the limiting rods form a telescopic structure through the second spring and the second baffle, and the maximum displacement of the limiting rods is equal to the minimum self deformation of the second spring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the building equipment with the shock absorption function is provided with an effective shock absorption mechanism, can absorb shock generated by the building equipment during working, and is also provided with a protection mechanism, so that the equipment body can be shielded and protected in rainy and snowy weather;

1. the permanent magnet is arranged, and the magnetism of the permanent magnet fixed on the moving block is opposite to that of the permanent magnet fixed in the base, so that when the moving block generates displacement due to vibration of the building equipment, the buffering function can be realized by utilizing the repulsive magnetic force between the permanent magnet and the permanent magnet, and meanwhile, the buffering and damping function can be realized by utilizing the elastic potential energy of the first spring;

2. be provided with first baffle and second baffle, be articulated between first baffle, second baffle and the base, when meetting sleet weather, can rotate first baffle and second baffle, accomplish the block until between gag lever post and the spacing groove, just so can play a effect of sheltering from to architectural equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of the moving block of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a top structure of the first baffle and the second baffle of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the stop lever of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first spring; 3. a damper box; 4. a long rod; 5. a short bar; 6. shifting blocks; 7. a moving block; 8. a permanent magnet; 9. a slider; 10. a chute; 11. a first baffle plate; 12. a limiting groove; 13. a second baffle; 14. a second spring; 15. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a building device with a shock absorption function comprises a base 1, a first spring 2, a shock absorption box 3, a long rod 4, a short rod 5, a shifting block 6, a moving block 7, a permanent magnet 8, a sliding block 9, a sliding groove 10, a first baffle plate 11, a limiting groove 12, a second baffle plate 13, a second spring 14 and a limiting rod 15, wherein the first spring 2 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, the shock absorption box 3 is fixedly connected on the top of the first spring 2, the long rod 4 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the shock absorption box 3, the short rod 5 is rotatably connected on the bottom of the long rod 4, the moving block 7 is rotatably connected on the bottom of the short rod 5, the permanent magnet 8 is fixedly connected on one side of the moving block 7, the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the moving block 7, the sliding groove 10 is arranged inside the base 1, the first baffle plate 11 is hinged on the outer side of the base 1, the limiting, and second spring 14 is fixed with in second baffle 13 to second spring 14 one end fixedly connected with gag lever post 15, shifting block 6 fixed connection is at gag lever post 15 top.

The short rods 5 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the long rod 4, the length of each short rod 5 is smaller than that of the long rod 4, and the moving block 7 can be driven to move through rotation of the short rods 5.

Permanent magnet 8 is provided with four, and the polarity homogeneous phase between four permanent magnet 8 is the same, utilizes the magnetic force of mutual repulsion between permanent magnet 8 and the permanent magnet 8, can realize absorbing function.

The vertical section of the sliding block 9 is in a T shape, and the sliding block 9 and the sliding groove 10 are in sliding connection, so that the purpose of the design is to facilitate the movement of the moving block 7 and limit the movement of the moving block 7.

One end of the limiting rod 15 is of a semicircular structure, the convex surface of one end of the limiting rod 15 is matched with the concave surface of the limiting groove 12, the limiting rod 15 is connected with the limiting groove 12 in a clamping mode, and therefore the purpose of design is that the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 13 are fixed together conveniently.

The number of the limiting rods 15 is two, the limiting rods 15 form a telescopic structure through the second springs 14 and the second baffle 13, the maximum displacement amount of the limiting rods 15 is equal to the minimum self deformation amount of the second springs 14, and the position of the limiting rods 15 can be reset through the elastic potential energy of the second springs 14.

The working principle is as follows: when the building equipment with the shock absorption function is used, firstly, the working principle of the building equipment with the shock absorption function is known to a certain extent, as shown in fig. 1-2, firstly, the equipment is installed in a shock absorption box 3, the building equipment can generate shock during working, the shock absorption box 3 can generate displacement due to the shock of the equipment, the first spring 2 can be compressed by the movement of the shock absorption box 3, the kinetic energy generated by the shock can be converted into elastic potential energy of the first spring 2, so that the shock absorption function is realized, the shock absorption box 3 can drive the long rod 4 to move while moving, the short rod 5 can be driven by the movement of the long rod 4, the moving block 7 can be driven by the movement of the short rod 5, and in the moving process of the moving block 7, the distance between the permanent magnet 8 fixed on the moving block 7 and the permanent magnet 8 fixed in the base 1 is shorter and shorter, therefore, the magnetic force of mutual repulsion between the two permanent magnets 8 is larger and larger, and the magnetic force can also provide a shock absorption function;

when meeting rainy and snowy weather, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 13 are rotated, so that the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 13 move oppositely, in the moving process of the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 13, the limiting rod 15 is extruded to displace, the second spring 14 is compressed by the movement of the limiting rod 15, the position of the limiting rod 15 is reset by the elastic potential energy of the second spring 14, and the clamping is completed between the limiting rod 15 and the limiting groove 12 until the clamping is completed, so that the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 13 are fixed, the first baffle 11 and the second baffle 13 can play a role in sheltering from rain and snow, and the building equipment can be protected.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building equipment with shock-absorbing function, includes base (1), shifting block (6) and gag lever post (15), its characterized in that: the shock absorber is characterized in that a first spring (2) is fixedly connected inside the base (1), the top of the first spring (2) is fixedly connected with a shock absorption box (3), the bottom of the shock absorption box (3) is fixedly connected with a long rod (4), the bottom of the long rod (4) is rotatably connected with a short rod (5), the bottom of the short rod (5) is rotatably connected with a movable block (7), one side of the movable block (7) is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet (8), the bottom of the movable block (7) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (9), a sliding groove (10) is formed inside the base (1), a first baffle plate (11) is hinged on the outer side of the base (1), a limiting groove (12) is formed inside the first baffle plate (11), a second baffle plate (13) is hinged on the other side of the base (1), a second spring (14) is fixed inside the second baffle plate (13), and a limiting rod, the shifting block (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod (15).

2. The construction equipment with shock absorbing function according to claim 1, wherein: the short rods (5) are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the long rod (4), and the length of the short rods (5) is smaller than that of the long rod (4).

3. The construction equipment with shock absorbing function according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the permanent magnets (8) is four, and the polarities of the four permanent magnets (8) are the same.

4. The construction equipment with shock absorbing function according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical section of the sliding block (9) is T-shaped, and the sliding block (9) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (10).

5. The construction equipment with shock absorbing function according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the limiting rod (15) is of a semicircular structure, the convex surface of one end of the limiting rod (15) is matched with the concave surface of the limiting groove (12), and the limiting rod (15) is connected with the limiting groove (12) in a clamping manner.

6. The construction equipment with shock absorbing function according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the limiting rods (15) is two, the limiting rods (15) form a telescopic structure through the second spring (14) and the second baffle (13), and the maximum displacement of the limiting rods (15) is equal to the minimum self-deformation of the second spring (14).