CN213537936U - Solar energy intelligence constant temperature incubator for medical science inspection - Google Patents
Solar energy intelligence constant temperature incubator for medical science inspection Download PDFInfo
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- CN213537936U CN213537936U CN202020881777.4U CN202020881777U CN213537936U CN 213537936 U CN213537936 U CN 213537936U CN 202020881777 U CN202020881777 U CN 202020881777U CN 213537936 U CN213537936 U CN 213537936U
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar intelligent constant-temperature incubator for medical examination, which comprises a water filling port cover, a water dropping bin, a power bin, an electromagnetic valve, an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer, a lithium battery pack, a solar power generation board, a water supply pipe with a water dropping nozzle, an electrical appliance bin, a charge-discharge control circuit, a box door, a charging socket, a switch panel, a drain pipe, a water accumulating bin, a partition plate with a water permeable hole, a culture cavity, a waterproof heat dissipation window, a heating pipe, an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer, a heating circuit, a heating bin, a box body, a water tank, an observation pipe, a water pumping pipe, a miniature water pump, a water pumping pipe, a humidity induction sensor and a water level; solar energy and a power grid power supply are adopted as sufficient electric energy sources of the lithium battery pack, the water level induction sensor is connected with the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer to control the water level of the drip chamber, the humidity induction sensor and the temperature induction sensor are connected with the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer, and the humidity and the temperature in the culture chamber can be effectively and intelligently controlled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a solar intelligent constant-temperature incubator for medical inspection.
Background
Medical testing is a science of microbiology, immunology, biochemistry, genetics, hematology, biophysics, cytology, etc., of materials taken from the human body, providing information for the prevention, diagnosis, treatment of human diseases and assessment of human health. The medical incubator hospital inspection department is used for indispensable inspection equipment for the invention inspection of microorganisms, heredity, viruses, medicine, environmental protection and the like, and is widely applied to the inspection of virus constant temperature test, culture test, environmental test and the like in the employment departments of hospitals; the traditional medical incubator is mostly used in a dry environment, however, the traditional incubator in the dry environment is required to be used for pathological examination and culture in a humid environment under special requirements, but the traditional incubator in the dry environment cannot be used, and a plurality of adverse factors are brought to the examination work of a hospital examination department.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar intelligent constant-temperature incubator for medical examination, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is: a solar intelligent constant-temperature incubator for medical examination comprises a water filling port cover, a water dripping bin, a power bin, an electromagnetic valve, an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer, a lithium battery pack, a solar power generation panel, a water supply pipe with a water dripping nozzle, an electrical appliance bin, a charging and discharging control circuit, a box door, a charging socket, a switch panel, a drain pipe, a water accumulating bin, a partition plate with a water permeable hole, a culture cavity, a waterproof heat dissipation window, a heating pipe, an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer, a heating circuit, a heating bin, a box body, a water tank, an observation pipe, a water pumping pipe, a micro water pump, a water pumping pipe, a humidity induction sensor, a water level induction sensor a and a water level; the solar water heater is characterized in that a box body is made of stainless steel materials, a water filling port cover is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the box body, a solar power generation panel is arranged in the center of the upper portion of the box body, an observation tube is arranged on the front side of the box body, a charging socket and a switch panel are arranged on the upper portion of the other side of the box body, and a drain pipe is arranged on; an electrical appliance bin is arranged at the inner upper part of the box body, a water tank is arranged on one side in the box body, a power bin is arranged at the upper part of the water tank, a drip bin is arranged at the upper part of the power bin, a heating bin is arranged at the inner side of the water tank, and a culture chamber is arranged at the inner side of the heating bin;
an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer, a lithium battery pack and a charge and discharge control circuit are arranged in the electric appliance bin; the solar power generation panel is connected with a lithium battery pack through a charge-discharge control circuit, and the lithium battery pack is in auxiliary charging connection with an external power grid power supply through the charge-discharge control circuit and a charging socket;
the upper part of the water tank is communicated with the water filling port cover, a micro water pump is arranged in the power bin, a water pumping pipe of the micro water pump is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, a water outlet pipe of the micro water pump is arranged at the upper part of the drip bin, a water level induction sensor a is arranged at the upper part of one side of the drip bin, a water level induction sensor b is arranged at the lower part of the drip bin, and an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer and a heating circuit are arranged in the heating bin;
an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer and a heating circuit are arranged in the heating bin; the upper part in the culture cavity is provided with a water supply pipe with a drip nozzle, the water supply pipe with the drip nozzle is connected with a water outlet of a micro water pump, the water supply pipe with the drip nozzle is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the middle lower part of the culture cavity is provided with a partition plate with a water permeable hole, the lower part of the partition plate with the water permeable hole is provided with a water collecting bin, the water collecting bin is connected with a water drainage pipe, one side of the inner upper part of the partition plate with the water permeable hole in the culture cavity is provided with a humidity induction sensor and a temperature induction sensor, the inner lower part of the partition plate with the water permeable hole is provided with a water;
the AT89C2051 singlechip and the STC89C51 singlechip are in power supply connection with the lithium battery pack through the charge-discharge control circuit; the signal source connecting lines of the water level induction sensor and the water level induction sensor b32 are respectively connected with an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer, the signal source connecting lines of the humidity induction sensor and the temperature induction sensor are connected with an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer, and the signal source connecting line of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer;
the miniature water pump is controlled by a switch disc and an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer and is connected with a lithium battery pack through a charge-discharge control circuit in a power supply mode; the heating pipe is controlled by a switch panel and an STC89C51 singlechip and is in power supply connection with the lithium battery pack through a charge-discharge control circuit.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar energy and the power grid power supply are adopted as sufficient electric energy sources of the lithium battery pack, the water level induction sensor is connected with the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer to control the water level of the drip chamber, the humidity induction sensor and the temperature induction sensor are connected with the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer, the humidity and the temperature in the culture chamber can be effectively and intelligently controlled, and the solar intelligent constant-temperature incubator is an ideal solar intelligent constant-temperature incubator for medical inspection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a solar intelligent constant temperature incubator for medical examination.
In the figure: 1. the water adding port cover comprises a water adding port cover, 2, a water dropping bin, 3, a power bin, 4, an electromagnetic valve, 5, an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer, 6, a lithium battery pack, 7, a solar power generation panel, 8, a water supply pipe with a water dropping nozzle, 9, an electrical appliance bin, 10, a charge and discharge control circuit, 11, a box door, 12, a charging socket, 13, a switch panel, 14, a water discharge pipe, 15, a water accumulation bin, 16, a partition plate with a water permeable hole, 17, a culture cavity, 18, a water-proof heat dissipation window, 19, a heating pipe, 20, an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer, 21, a heating circuit, 22, a heating bin, 23, a box body, 24, a water tank, 25, an observation pipe, 26, a water pumping pipe, 27, a micro water pump, 28, a water outlet pipe, 29, a humidity induction sensor, 30, a temperature induction sensor.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, a solar intelligent constant temperature incubator for medical examination comprises a water adding port cover 1, a water dropping bin 2, a power bin 3, an electromagnetic valve 4, an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer 5, a lithium battery pack 6, a solar power generation board 7, an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer, an electrical appliance bin 9, a charge and discharge control circuit 10, a box door 11, a charging socket 12, a switch panel 13, a drain pipe 14, a water accumulation bin 15, a partition board 16 with water permeable holes, a culture cavity 17, a waterproof heat dissipation window 18, a heating pipe 19, an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer 20, a heating circuit 21, a heating bin 22, a box body 23, a water tank 24, an observation pipe 25, a water pumping pipe 26, a micro water pump 27, a water pumping pipe 28, a humidity induction sensor 29, a temperature induction sensor 30, a water level induction sensor a31 and a water level; the box body 23 is made of stainless steel materials, a water filling port cover 1 is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the box body 23, a solar power generation panel 7 is arranged in the center of the upper portion of the box body 23, an observation pipe 25 is arranged on the front side of the box body 23, a charging socket 12 and a switch disc 13 are arranged on the upper portion of the other side of the box body 23, and a drain pipe 14 is arranged on the lower portion of the other side of; an electrical appliance bin 9 is arranged at the inner upper part of the box body 23, a water tank 24 is arranged at one side in the box body 23, a power bin 3 is arranged at the upper part of the water tank 24, a dripping bin 2 is arranged at the upper part of the power bin 3, a heating bin 22 is arranged at the inner side of the water tank 24, and a culture chamber 17 is arranged at the inner side of the heating bin 22;
the electric appliance bin 9 is internally provided with an AT89C2051 singlechip 5, a lithium battery pack 6 and a charge and discharge control circuit 10; the solar power generation panel 7 is connected with a lithium battery pack 6 through a charge-discharge control circuit 10, and the lithium battery pack 6 is in auxiliary charging connection with an external power grid power supply through the charge-discharge control circuit 10 and a charging socket 12;
the upper part of the water tank 24 is communicated with the water filling port cover 1, the power bin 3 is internally provided with a micro water pump 27, a water pumping pipe 26 of the micro water pump 27 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 24, a water outlet pipe 28 of the micro water pump 27 is arranged at the upper part of the water dripping bin 2, the upper part of one side of the water dripping bin 2 is provided with a water level induction sensor a31, the lower part of the water dripping bin 2 is provided with a water level induction sensor b32, and the heating bin 22 is internally provided with an STC89C51 singlechip 20;
the heating chamber 22 is internally provided with an STC89C51 singlechip 20 and a heating circuit 21; the upper part in the said culture cavity 17 sets up the water supply pipe 8 with drip nozzle, the water supply pipe 8 with drip nozzle is connected with delivery port of the miniature pump 27, there are electromagnetic valves 4 on the water supply pipe 8 with drip nozzle, the inferior part sets up the baffle 16 with water permeable hole in the culture cavity 17, the baffle 16 inferior part of the water permeable hole sets up the ponding storehouse 15, the ponding storehouse 15 is connected with water drainage pipe 14, set up humidity sensor 29 and temperature sensor 30 on one side of the inner upper portion of the baffle 16 with water permeable hole of the culture cavity 17, the inner inferior part sets up the water-stop heat-dissipating window 18, the inside of the water-stop heat-dissipating window 18 sets up the heating pipe 19, the heating pipe 19 is connected with heating circuit 21;
the AT89C2051 singlechip 5 and the STC89C51 singlechip 20 are in power supply connection with the lithium battery pack 6 through the charge-discharge control circuit 10; the signal source connecting lines of the water level induction sensor 31 and the water level induction sensor b32 are respectively connected with the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer 5, the signal source connecting lines of the humidity induction sensor 29 and the temperature induction sensor 30 are connected with the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer 20, and the signal source connecting line of the electromagnetic valve 4 is connected with the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer 5;
the miniature water pump 27 is controlled by the switch panel 13 and the AT89C2051 singlechip 5 and is in power supply connection with the lithium battery pack 6 through the charge and discharge control circuit 10; the heating circuit 21 of the heating pipe 19 is controlled by the switch panel 13 and the STC89C51 singlechip 20, and is in power supply connection with the lithium battery pack 6 through the charging and discharging control circuit 10.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: a solar power generation panel is adopted to provide sufficient electric energy for the lithium battery pack through a charge-discharge control circuit; the lithium battery pack is connected with an electric appliance power supply through a charge-discharge control circuit and a charge socket to carry out auxiliary charging; before use, a water source is added into the water tank through a water filling opening cover, a switch panel is started to control the micro water pump 27 to pump the water source in the water tank 24 and convey the water source into the water dripping bin 2, then the water level induction sensors a and b are connected with an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer 5 to control the water level of the water dripping bin 2, when the water level of the water dripping bin 2 is lower than that of the water level induction sensor b32, the water level induction sensor b32 conveys a measured signal source to the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer 5, the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer 5 controls the micro water pump 27 to pump the water source in the water tank 24 and convey the water source into the water dripping bin 2, when the water level of the water dripping bin 2 is higher than that of the water level induction sensor a31, the water level induction sensor a31 conveys the measured signal source to the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer 5, and the AT89C2051 single; when the humidity in the culture cavity 17 is lower than a set value, the humidity induction sensor 29 transmits a measured signal source to the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer 20, the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer 20 opens the electromagnetic valve, and the water dripping bin 2 drips water into the culture cavity 17 from the water supply pipe 8 with the water dripping nozzle to increase the humidity; when the humidity in the culture cavity 17 is higher than a set value, the humidity induction sensor 29 transmits a measured signal source to the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer, the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer 20 closes the electromagnetic valve, and the water supply pipe 8 with the drip nozzle stops dripping water; when the temperature in the culture cavity 17 is lower than a set value, the humidity induction sensor 30 transmits a measured signal source to the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer 20, the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer 20 controls to start the heating pipe 19, the heating pipe 19 heats the culture cavity 17, when the temperature in the culture cavity 17 is higher than the set value, the humidity induction sensor 30 transmits the measured signal source to the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer 20, the STC89C51 single chip microcomputer 20 controls to close the heating pipe 19, and heating in the culture cavity 17 is stopped; the circulation is performed in sequence, the humidity and the temperature in the culture cavity can be effectively and intelligently controlled, and constant-temperature culture of pathological examination is facilitated in the environment with special requirements on humidity and temperature.
The above description, the embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by the skilled engineers in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A solar intelligent constant-temperature incubator for medical inspection comprises a water filling port cover, a water dripping bin, a power bin, an electromagnetic valve, an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer, a lithium battery pack, a solar power generation panel, a water supply pipe with a water dripping nozzle, an electrical appliance bin, a charging and discharging control circuit, a box door, a charging socket, a switch panel, a drain pipe, a water accumulating bin, a partition plate with a water permeable hole, an incubation cavity, a water-proof heat dissipation window, a heating pipe, an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer, a heating circuit, a heating bin, a box body, a water tank, an observation pipe, a water pumping pipe, a micro water pump, a humidity induction sensor and a water level induction; the method is characterized in that: the solar water heater is characterized in that a box body is made of stainless steel materials, a water filling port cover is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the box body, a solar power generation panel is arranged in the center of the upper portion of the box body, an observation tube is arranged on the front side of the box body, a charging socket and a switch panel are arranged on the upper portion of the other side of the box body, and a drain pipe is arranged on; an electrical appliance bin is arranged on the inner upper portion of the box body, a water tank is arranged on one side of the inner portion of the box body, a power bin is arranged on the upper portion of the water tank, a water dripping bin is arranged on the upper portion of the power bin, a heating bin is arranged on the inner side of the water tank, and a culture chamber is arranged on the inner side of the heating bin.
2. The intelligent solar constant-temperature incubator according to claim 1, wherein: an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer, a lithium battery pack and a charge and discharge control circuit are arranged in the electric appliance bin; the solar power generation panel is connected with a charging source through a charging and discharging control circuit and a lithium battery pack, and the lithium battery pack is connected with an external power grid power supply in an auxiliary charging mode through the charging and discharging control circuit and a charging socket.
3. The intelligent solar constant-temperature incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion and the filler cap intercommunication of water tank, the inside miniature pump that sets up in power storehouse, the water tank bottom is put into to miniature pump's drinking-water pipe, and the upper portion in drip storehouse is put into to miniature pump's outlet pipe, and one side upper portion in drip storehouse sets up water level inductive sensor an, the lower part sets up water level inductive sensor b, and the heating bunker is inside to set up STC89C51 singlechip and heating circuit.
4. The intelligent solar constant-temperature incubator according to claim 1, wherein: an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer and a heating circuit are arranged in the heating bin; cultivate intracavity upper portion set up the delivery pipe of taking the water dropper, the delivery pipe of taking the water dropper is connected with miniature pump's delivery port, be equipped with the solenoid valve on taking the delivery pipe of water dropper, cultivate the chamber in the lower part setting take the baffle in the hole of permeating water, the baffle lower part in the hole of permeating water sets up the ponding storehouse, ponding storehouse and drain pipe connection, cultivate interior upper portion one side of the baffle in the hole of permeating water of chamber area and set up humidity inductive transducer and temperature inductive transducer, interior lower part sets up water proof heat dissipation window, the inside of water proof heat dissipation window sets up the heating pipe, the heating pipe is connected with the heating circuit who adds the.
5. The intelligent solar constant-temperature incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the AT89C2051 singlechip and the STC89C51 singlechip are in power supply connection with the lithium battery pack through the charge-discharge control circuit; the signal source connecting wires of the water level induction sensor and the water level induction sensor b are respectively connected with an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer, the signal source connecting wires of the humidity induction sensor and the temperature induction sensor are connected with an STC89C51 single chip microcomputer, and the signal source connecting wire of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer.
6. The intelligent solar constant-temperature incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the micro water pump is controlled by a switch disc and an AT89C2051 single chip microcomputer and is in power supply connection with the lithium battery pack through a charge-discharge control circuit; the heating pipe is controlled by a switch panel and an STC89C51 singlechip and is in power supply connection with the lithium battery pack through a charge-discharge control circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202020881777.4U CN213537936U (en) | 2020-05-24 | 2020-05-24 | Solar energy intelligence constant temperature incubator for medical science inspection |
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CN202020881777.4U CN213537936U (en) | 2020-05-24 | 2020-05-24 | Solar energy intelligence constant temperature incubator for medical science inspection |
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CN213537936U true CN213537936U (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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CN202020881777.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213537936U (en) | 2020-05-24 | 2020-05-24 | Solar energy intelligence constant temperature incubator for medical science inspection |
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CN (1) | CN213537936U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-05-24 CN CN202020881777.4U patent/CN213537936U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20210625 |