CN213534899U

CN213534899U - Hydraulic bottom-supporting type car dumper

Info

Publication number: CN213534899U
Application number: CN202022313214.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴松涛
Original assignee: Hengchuan Chain Yidu Co ltd
Current assignee: Hengchuan Chain Yidu Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-16
Filing date: 2020-10-16
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic bottom-supporting type tipper, which comprises a base, a turnover mechanism and a pressing mechanism; the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame and a turnover oil cylinder; the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing piece and a pressing oil cylinder; the roll-over stand comprises a horizontal mounting piece and a vertical strut which are fixedly connected; the pressing oil cylinder body is connected with the top of the vertical strut, and the piston rod is connected with the pressing piece; the bottom of the vertical pillar is hinged with the base, and the middle part of the vertical pillar is hinged with a piston rod of the turnover oil cylinder; the cylinder body of the turning oil cylinder is hinged with the base. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and low production cost, and can turn the automobile 90 degrees in the disassembling process of the automobile so that disassembling personnel can disassemble the parts on the chassis, and can turn the automobile 90 degrees again for resetting after disassembling, thereby effectively improving the working efficiency; the device is suitable for automobiles with different models and weights; the work stability and reliability of the tippler and the safety of disassembly operation are obviously improved.

Description

Hydraulic bottom-supporting type car dumper

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment is disassembled to the car, concretely relates to hydraulic pressure holds in palm end formula tipper.

Background

In the process of disassembling the scraped car, the car shell is packaged after the car bottom three-way catalyst, the exhaust pipe, the front and rear suspensions and the axle are disassembled. Therefore, the whole scraped car is usually turned over by 90 degrees firstly, and then is disassembled, and the scraped car is turned over again to reset after the disassembly is finished.

At present, the manual overturning mode and the holding-type tipper manipulator overturning mode are mainly adopted. The manual overturning has the problems of high labor intensity, low working efficiency, low safety of disassembling operation and the like. Embrace formula turnover manipulator and realize holding tightly of car and snatch through the terminal installation clamping jaw at the manipulator to overturn 90 with it, so that disassemble personnel and disassemble it, there are the structure shortcoming more complicated, that the operation degree of difficulty is big and manufacturing cost is high. In addition, because the models and weights of scraped cars are different, and the clamping effect of the clamping jaw on the car roof is different, so that sometimes in the overturning process, relative dislocation may occur between the car body and the clamping jaw, which does not represent insecurity (usually, the clamping jaw has a claw hooking structure besides a clamping structure, and the driving oil cylinders of the two structures are usually provided with hydraulic locks, so that no potential safety hazard exists), but the relative dislocation can affect the psychology of disassembling operators, and the subjective thinking that the potential safety hazard exists when the equipment is overturned, so that the working efficiency is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to the technical problem who exists among the prior art, provide a hydraulic pressure of simple structure, simple operation holds in the palm end formula tipper, can wide application in the car trade of disassembling, show the work efficiency who improves and disassemble.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows:

the hydraulic bottom-supporting type tippler comprises a base, a turnover mechanism and a pressing mechanism; the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame and a turnover oil cylinder; the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing piece and a pressing oil cylinder for adjusting the position of the pressing piece; the roll-over stand comprises a horizontal mounting piece and a vertical strut which are fixedly connected; the cylinder body of the pressing oil cylinder is connected with the top of the vertical strut, and the piston rod is connected with the pressing piece; the bottom of the vertical pillar is hinged with the base, and the middle of the vertical pillar is hinged with a piston rod of the turnover oil cylinder; and the cylinder body of the turnover oil cylinder is hinged with the base.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Further, the tippler also comprises a hydraulic station; the hydraulic station is connected with the pressing oil cylinder and the overturning oil cylinder through oil pipes.

Further, a control panel is arranged on the hydraulic station.

Further, a first support is fixedly arranged in the middle of the base; the vertical support is connected with the first support through a rotating shaft and a bearing.

Further, a second support is fixedly arranged in the middle of the vertical strut; and a piston rod of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged with the second support.

Further, the pressing member includes a pressing plate.

Furthermore, the cylinder body of the pressing oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the vertical support, and the piston rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate.

Further, the pressing piece also comprises a connecting rod; one end of the connecting rod is hinged with a piston rod of the pressing oil cylinder, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the pressing plate, and the middle part of the connecting rod is hinged with the vertical strut; and the cylinder body of the pressing oil cylinder is hinged with the vertical support.

Furthermore, a hydraulic lock is installed on the pressing oil cylinder.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has the advantages of being simple in structure and simple in operation, manufacturing cost is lower, disassembles the in-process at the car, can overturn 90 with it to in order to disassemble personnel and disassemble to the spare part on its chassis, after disassembling moreover, can overturn 90 with it again and reset, so that subsequent manufacturing procedure, thereby effectively improve work efficiency. And simultaneously, the utility model is suitable for a car of different motorcycle types and weight, and through the synergism between compressing tightly piece and the roll-over stand, guarantee that the car can not take place the dislocation or rock at the upset in-process, show the improvement the operating stability and the reliability of tipper and the security of disassembling the operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cooperation between the pressing cylinder and the pressing plate according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. the base, 11, first support, 2, roll-over stand, 21, horizontal installation spare, 22, vertical pillar, 23, second support, 3, compress tightly the piece, 31, clamp plate, 32, connecting rod, 4, the pressure cylinder, 5, the upset hydro-cylinder, 6, hydraulic pressure station, 61, control panel, 7, oil pipe.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be construed broadly, as if they were connected either fixedly or removably, or as integrally formed structures. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of such terms in this patent may be understood as appropriate.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the hydraulic bottom-supported car dumper provided by the present invention adopts a bottom-supported structural design, and comprises a base 1, a turnover mechanism and a hold-down mechanism; the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame 2 and a turnover oil cylinder 5. The pressing mechanism comprises a pressing piece 3 and a pressing oil cylinder 4 used for adjusting the position of the pressing piece 3, so that the safety of the tippler during overturning is improved. The roll-over stand 2 comprises a horizontal mounting 21 and a vertical post 22 which are fixedly connected, preferably welded, to improve the stability and operational reliability of the overall structure of the roll-over stand 2. Horizontal installed part 21 can be the mounting bracket, also can be the layer board that has the spacing groove, can also be other existing structures, does not do the repeated description here, and the purpose that its setting is used for the chassis of bearing and fixed car. The cylinder body of the pressing oil cylinder 4 is connected with the top of the vertical strut 22, and the piston rod is connected with the pressing piece 3. The bottom of the vertical strut 22 is hinged with the base 1, and the middle part of the vertical strut is hinged with a piston rod of the turnover oil cylinder 5; the cylinder body of the turning oil cylinder 5 is hinged with the base 1, so that the turning oil cylinder 5 can be used for driving to turn.

The pressing piece 3 is used for pressing the roof of the automobile, and the automobile is guaranteed not to be misplaced or shaken in the overturning process through the synergistic effect between the pressing piece 3 and the overturning frame 2, so that the working stability and reliability of the tippler and the safety of disassembling operation are improved.

And a hydraulic lock is arranged on the pressing oil cylinder 4, so that the working reliability and safety of the tippler are further improved.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the tippler further comprises a hydraulic station 6; the hydraulic station 6 is connected with the pressing oil cylinder 4 and the overturning oil cylinder 5 through oil pipes 7, and a hydraulic system can realize various specified actions. And a control panel 61 is arranged on the hydraulic station 6 and used for operating the tilter, so that the operation convenience and safety of the tilter are further improved.

As shown in fig. 1, a first support 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the base 1; the vertical support 22 is connected with the first support 11 through a rotating shaft and a bearing. The bottom of the vertical strut 22 is hinged to the base 1, and meanwhile, the working reliability and the overturning stability of the overturning machine are improved.

As shown in fig. 1, a second support 23 is fixedly installed in the middle of the vertical strut 22; and a piston rod of the overturning oil cylinder 5 is hinged with the second support 23. The middle part of the vertical strut 22 is hinged with the piston rod of the overturning oil cylinder 5.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the pressing member 3 includes a pressing plate 31 for pressing the automobile.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the pressing member 3 further includes a link 32; one end of the connecting rod 32 is hinged with a piston rod of the pressing oil cylinder 4, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the pressing plate 31, and the middle part of the connecting rod is hinged with the vertical strut 22; the cylinder body of the pressing oil cylinder 4 is hinged with a vertical pillar 22. The structure stability and the working reliability of the pressing mechanism are improved while the position of the pressing plate 31 is adjusted through the pressing oil cylinder 4.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4, the cylinder body of the pressing cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the vertical pillar 22, and the piston rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 31. The structure stability and the working reliability of the pressing mechanism are improved while the position of the pressing plate 31 is adjusted through the pressing oil cylinder 4.

The work process of the tippler is as follows: a scrapped car to be disassembled is first fixed to the horizontal mounting member 21 with one side thereof abutting against the vertical pillar 22. And then the pressing oil cylinder 4 is controlled to enable the pressing plate 31 to be pressed downwards to the top of the scraped car, and the scraped car is clamped through the synergistic effect between the pressing plate 31 and the roll-over stand 2 to be limited. Then controlling the turnover oil cylinder 5 to turn the turnover frame 2 over 90 degrees, and disassembling the parts on the chassis of the scraped car by a disassembling person; after the disassembly is finished, the overturning oil cylinder 5 is controlled to overturn the overturning frame 2 for 90 degrees again for resetting.

The tippler is simple in structure, convenient to operate and low in production cost, can turn over 90 degrees in the automobile disassembly process so that disassembly personnel can disassemble parts on the chassis of the tippler, and can turn over 90 degrees again to reset after disassembly so that subsequent machining procedures can be conducted, and therefore working efficiency is effectively improved. Simultaneously, the tipper is applicable to the car of different motorcycle types and weight, and through the synergism between compressing tightly 3 and the roll-over stand 2, guarantees that the car can not take place the dislocation or rock at the upset in-process, is showing to improve the job stabilization nature and the reliability of tipper and the security of disassembling the operation.

The mechanisms, assemblies and components of the present invention that are not described with respect to specific structures are conventional structures that exist in the prior art. Can be purchased directly from the market.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The hydraulic bottom-supporting type car dumper is characterized by comprising a base (1), a turnover mechanism and a pressing mechanism; the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame (2) and a turnover oil cylinder (5); the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing piece (3) and a pressing oil cylinder (4) used for adjusting the position of the pressing piece (3); the roll-over stand (2) comprises a horizontal mounting piece (21) and a vertical strut (22) which are fixedly connected; the cylinder body of the pressing oil cylinder (4) is connected with the top of the vertical support (22), and the piston rod is connected with the pressing piece (3); the bottom of the vertical strut (22) is hinged with the base (1), and the middle part of the vertical strut is hinged with a piston rod of the turnover oil cylinder (5); the cylinder body of the turnover oil cylinder (5) is hinged with the base (1).

2. The car dumper according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a hydraulic station (6); the hydraulic station (6) is connected with the pressing oil cylinder (4) and the overturning oil cylinder (5) through oil pipes (7).

3. The car dumper according to claim 2, characterized in that said hydraulic station (6) is provided with a control panel (61).

4. The car dumper according to claim 1, wherein a first support (11) is fixedly installed in the middle of the base (1); the vertical support (22) is connected with the first support (11) through a rotating shaft and a bearing.

5. The car dumper according to claim 1, wherein a second support (23) is fixedly installed in the middle of the vertical support (22); and a piston rod of the overturning oil cylinder (5) is hinged with the second support (23).

6. The car dumper according to claim 1, characterized in that said pressing member (3) comprises a pressing plate (31).

7. The car dumper according to claim 6, wherein a cylinder body of the compaction cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the vertical support (22), and a piston rod is fixedly connected with the pressure plate (31).

8. The tippler of claim 6, wherein said pressing member (3) further comprises a link (32); one end of the connecting rod (32) is hinged with a piston rod of the pressing oil cylinder (4), the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the pressing plate (31), and the middle part of the connecting rod is hinged with the vertical strut (22); the cylinder body of the pressing oil cylinder (4) is hinged with the vertical support (22).

9. The car dumper according to claim 1, wherein the hydraulic lock is installed on the compaction cylinder (4).