CN213529680U

CN213529680U - Feeding mechanism of peanut kernel color sorter

Info

Publication number: CN213529680U
Application number: CN202022278154.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛晓艳; 滕晓林; 张志伟
Original assignee: Yantai Ouguo Peanut Oil Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Ouguo Peanut Oil Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-14
Filing date: 2020-10-14
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to a feed mechanism of shelled peanut look selection machine, it includes the organism, and the organism top is provided with the hopper, and the feed opening has been seted up to the hopper, the organism includes the chassis, is provided with vibration subassembly and delivery sheet on the chassis, and the delivery sheet is located the feed opening below, and the vibration subassembly is fixed to be set up in the one end of chassis, and delivery sheet one end and vibration subassembly fixed connection, and the other end of delivery sheet extends the setting along the direction of keeping away from the vibration subassembly, can dismantle between delivery sheet and the chassis and be provided with elastic component. This application has extension organism life's effect.

Description

Feeding mechanism of peanut kernel color sorter

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of peanut processing equipment, in particular to a feeding mechanism of a peanut kernel color sorter.

Background

The original peanut is a nut which is rich in yield and widely used in China, is also called a 'Changsheng fruit', contains rich nutrition skin, can promote metabolism of human bodies, enhance memory, benefit intelligence, resist aging and prolong life. Peanuts are processed by various methods, and when good peanuts and defective peanuts need to be distinguished, peanut kernels need to be subjected to color sorting by using a color sorter.

In the existing color sorter, a vibration feeder is generally adopted to feed peanut kernels to be subjected to color sorting, and the peanut kernels are quantitatively or continuously supplied in an electromagnetic vibration mode.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the vibration generated by the vibration feeder may cause a certain damage to the machine body itself, thereby affecting the service life of the machine body.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to prolong the service life of the peanut kernel color sorter, the application provides a feeding mechanism of the peanut kernel color sorter.

The application provides a feeding mechanism of shelled peanut look selection machine adopts following technical scheme:

the feeding mechanism of the peanut kernel color sorter comprises a body, wherein a hopper is arranged above the body, the body comprises a bottom frame, a vibration assembly and a feeding plate are arranged on the bottom frame, one end of the feeding plate is fixedly connected with the vibration assembly, the other end of the feeding plate extends along the direction away from the vibration assembly, and an elastic assembly is detachably arranged between the feeding plate and the bottom frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the peanut kernel color selector is used for feeding, peanut kernels are placed in the hopper, the hopper feeds the peanut kernels, the peanut kernels are put on the feeding plate, and the vibrating assembly vibrates to drive the feeding plate to vibrate, so that the peanut kernels are fed at a set speed; the elastic component between the feeding plate and the bottom frame buffers the vibration of the feeding plate, reduces the stress of the vibration of the feeding plate, and transfers part of the vibration stress to the bottom frame, thereby reducing the loss of the feeding plate in every work and prolonging the service life of the feeding plate.

Optionally, the elastic assembly includes a first fixing seat, a first spring and a second fixing seat, the first fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding plate, the second fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis, the first spring is located between the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first spring forms the butt to first fixing base and second fixing base, and first fixing base and second fixing base have increased the area of contact between first spring and feed table and the chassis, thereby the force stability and the connection stability of first spring have been increased, and when vibration subassembly took place to vibrate simultaneously, elastic component cushioned the vibration that the feed table took place, reduces the loss of feed table itself, thereby the life of feed table has been prolonged.

Optionally, baffles are fixedly arranged on two sides of the feeding plate, and the baffles are obliquely and upwards arranged along the direction far away from the central line of the feeding plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the baffle plate has a blocking effect on the peanut kernels in the feeding plate, so that the peanut kernels are prevented from falling from two sides of the feeding plate, and the practicability is improved; meanwhile, the baffle is obliquely and upwards arranged along the direction far away from the central line of the feeding plate, so that the space volume formed by the feeding plate and the baffle is increased, more peanut kernels can be prevented from being placed, and the maximum feeding speed of the feeding plate is increased.

Optionally, a support assembly is arranged between the feeding plate and the bottom frame, the support assembly includes a support base, a support rod and a support frame, the support base is fixedly connected with the support frame, the support rod is located on the support base, one end of the support rod is detachably connected with the support base, the support rod extends along a direction away from the support base, the support frame is located at one end of the support rod away from the support base, and the support frame is fixedly connected with the support rod; the support frame is abutted against the bottom surface of the feeding plate and the two sides of the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the one end that vibration subassembly was kept away from to the delivery sheet to the supporting component forms the supporting role, and the support frame has increased area of contact between supporting component and delivery sheet and the baffle with delivery sheet bottom surface and baffle side looks butt respectively to the support stability of supporting component to baffle and delivery sheet has been promoted.

Optionally, the top end of the baffle is parallel to the feeding plate, and the top end of the support frame is abutted to the lower surface of the top end of the baffle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support frame top and baffle top lower surface looks butt have increased the area of contact of support frame with the baffle to further strengthened supporting assembly to baffle and pay-off board support stability, reduced the not enough droing that leads to of holding power that the pay-off board obtained.

Optionally, the support rod comprises a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the support frame, the second telescopic rod is detachably connected with the support base, the first telescopic rod is inserted into the second telescopic rod, and a second spring is fixedly arranged inside the second telescopic rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bracing piece sets up to retractable, and when the vibration subassembly vibrates the feed, the second spring plays the cushioning effect to the supporting component, reduces the influence that the vibration played the bracing piece to the life of bracing piece has been prolonged.

Optionally, a third spring is fixedly arranged between the vibration assembly and the chassis.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the third spring can reduce the vibration subassembly itself and vibrate between the chassis to improve the life of vibration subassembly self.

Optionally, the hopper is provided with a plurality of feed openings.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the material loading to the look selection machine, a plurality of feed openings are unloading simultaneously, have improved material loading efficiency.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the elastic assembly is arranged between the feeding plate and the bottom frame, so that the collision between the feeding plate and the bottom frame in the feeding process is reduced, and the service life of the machine body is prolonged;

2. the baffle plates are arranged at the two ends of the feeding plate, so that the situation that peanut kernels fall off from the feeding plate in the feeding process is reduced, and the waste is reduced;

3. through set up supporting component between delivery sheet and chassis, increased the lifting surface area of delivery sheet to play certain supporting role to the delivery sheet, improved the support stability of delivery sheet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion B of FIG. 1;

figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support assembly as contemplated by the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 11. a chassis; 2. a hopper; 21. a feeding port; 3. a vibrating assembly; 4. a feeding plate; 41. a baffle plate; 5. an elastic component; 51. a first fixed seat; 52. a first spring; 53. a second fixed seat; 6. a support assembly; 61. a support base; 62. a support bar; 621. a first telescopic rod; 622. a second telescopic rod; 63. a support frame; 7. a first reinforcing bolt; 8. a second spring; 9. and a third spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a feeding mechanism of a peanut kernel color sorter. With reference to fig. 1 and 2, a feeding mechanism of peanut kernel color sorter includes organism 1, organism 1 top is provided with hopper 2, organism 1 includes chassis 11, be provided with vibration subassembly 3 and feed table 4 on

chassis

11, 4 one end of feed table and 3 fixed connection of vibration subassembly, the other end of feed table 4 extends the setting along the direction of keeping away from vibration subassembly 3, can dismantle between feed table 4 and the chassis 11 and be provided with elastic component 5, played the cushioning effect between chassis 11 and the feed table 4, the life of organism 1 has been prolonged.

Referring to fig. 2, the elastic assembly 5 includes a first fixing seat 51, a first spring 52 and a second fixing seat 53, the first fixing seat 51 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding plate 4, the second fixing seat 53 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the chassis 11, one end of the first spring 52 is fixedly connected to the first fixing seat 51, and the other end of the first spring 52 is fixedly connected to the second fixing seat 53. When starting vibration subassembly 3 and carrying out the material loading to the look selection machine, vibration subassembly 3 drives feed table 4 and takes place vibrations, and the peanut benevolence slides along the extending direction of feed table 4 to play the effect of accurate feed. The first spring 52 has a buffering effect on the vibration of the feeding plate 4, so that the loss of the vibration of the feeding plate 4 to the first spring is reduced, and the service life of the machine body 1 is prolonged. The elastic component 5 is provided with a plurality of, has cushioned between feed plate 4 and chassis 11 from a plurality of angles to further improve the buffering effect of buffering component to feed plate 4, further prolonged organism 1's life. Two feed openings 21 have been seted up to hopper 2, have improved unloading speed to promote work efficiency, fixedly between vibration subassembly 3 and the chassis 11 being provided with a plurality of third springs 9, third spring 9 plays the cushioning effect to vibration subassembly 3 and chassis 11, has further prolonged organism 1's life.

Referring to fig. 3, the feeding plate 4 and the bottom frame 11 are provided with a support assembly 6, the support assembly 6 includes a support base 61, a support rod 62 and a support frame 63, and the support base 61 is fixedly connected with the support frame 63. The support base 61 is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing bolts 7, and the first reinforcing bolts 7 pass through the support base 61 and are threadedly coupled with the support rod 62. The support rod 62 extends along the direction close to the feeding plate 4, the support frame 63 is positioned between the support rod 62 and the feeding plate 4, and the support frame 63 is fixedly connected with the support rod 62. One side of the support frame 63 close to the feeding plate 4 abuts against the feeding plate 4. The supporting component 6 plays a supporting role for the feeding plate 4, and the supporting area of the feeding plate 4 is enlarged, so that the connection stability of the feeding plate 4 is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, two ends of the feeding plate 4 are fixedly provided with a baffle 41, and the baffle 41 is obliquely and upwardly arranged along a direction away from the central line of the feeding plate 4. Baffle 41 has played the effect that blocks to the peanut benevolence on the feed plate 4 to reduce the probability that the peanut benevolence drops from feed plate 4. Baffle 41 upper end and delivery sheet 4 parallel arrangement, support frame 63 and the horizontal plane looks butt on baffle 41 side and the baffle 41 top to further promoted the area of supporting component 6 to delivery sheet 4, further promoted the connection stability of delivery sheet 4.

Referring to fig. 4, the supporting rod 62 includes a first telescopic rod 621 and a second telescopic rod 622, the first telescopic rod 621 is fixedly connected to the supporting frame 63, and the second telescopic rod 622 is detachably connected to the supporting base 61 through a second reinforcing bolt. First telescopic link 621 inserts and locates in the second telescopic link 622, and second telescopic link 622 internal fixation is provided with second spring 8, and when vibration subassembly 3 took place vibrations, second spring 8 can stretch out and draw back along with the vibration of pay-off board 4, further plays the effect of buffering to the vibration of pay-off board 4 to reduce the impact force that supporting component 6 received, promoted supporting component 6's life.

The implementation principle of the feeding mechanism of the peanut kernel color sorter in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the peanut kernel is screened through the peanut kernel color sorter, place the peanut kernel in hopper 2, later start vibration subassembly 3, third spring 9 and elastic component 5 reduce vibration subassembly 3 and chassis 11, collision between feed plate 4 and the chassis 11, play the cushioning effect to the vibrations of vibration subassembly 3 and feed plate 4, thereby organism 1's life has been prolonged, second spring 8 has cushioned the vibration impact force that supporting component 6 received, thereby supporting component 6's life itself has been prolonged.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed mechanism of shelled peanut look selection machine, includes organism (1), and organism (1) top is provided with hopper (2), and feed opening (21), its characterized in that have been seted up in hopper (2): organism (1) includes chassis (11), is provided with vibration subassembly (3) and delivery sheet (4) on chassis (11), and delivery sheet (4) are located feed opening (21) below, and vibration subassembly (3) are fixed to be set up in the one end of chassis (11), and delivery sheet (4) one end and vibration subassembly (3) fixed connection, and the other end of delivery sheet (4) extends the setting along the direction of keeping away from vibration subassembly (3), can dismantle between delivery sheet (4) and chassis (11) and be provided with elastic component (5).

2. The feeding mechanism of a peanut kernel color sorter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic assembly (5) comprises a first fixing seat (51), a first spring (52) and a second fixing seat (53), the first fixing seat (51) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feeding plate (4), the second fixing seat (53) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom frame (11), the first spring (52) is located between the first fixing seat (51) and the second fixing seat (53), and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the first fixing seat (51) and the second fixing seat (53) respectively.

3. The feeding mechanism of a peanut kernel color sorter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the feeding plate (4) are fixedly provided with baffle plates (41), and the baffle plates (41) are obliquely and upwards arranged along the direction far away from the central line of the feeding plate (4).

4. A feeding mechanism of a peanut kernel color sorter as claimed in claim 3 wherein: a supporting assembly (6) is arranged between the feeding plate (4) and the bottom frame (11), the supporting assembly (6) comprises a supporting base (61), a supporting rod (62) and a supporting frame (63), the supporting base (61) is fixedly connected with the supporting frame (63), the supporting rod (62) is positioned on the supporting base (61), one end of the supporting rod (62) is detachably connected with the supporting base (61), the supporting rod (62) extends along the direction far away from the supporting base (61), the supporting frame (63) is positioned at one end of the supporting rod (62) far away from the supporting base (61), and the supporting frame (63) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (62); the support frame (63) is abutted against the bottom surface of the feeding plate (4) and two sides of the baffle (41).

5. A feeding mechanism of a peanut kernel color sorter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top end of the baffle (41) is parallel to the feeding plate (4), and the top end of the support frame (63) is abutted against the lower surface of the top end of the baffle (41).

6. A feeding mechanism of a peanut kernel color sorter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bracing piece (62) includes first telescopic link (621) and second telescopic link (622), first telescopic link (621) and support frame (63) fixed connection, and second telescopic link (622) can be dismantled with support base (61) and be connected, and first telescopic link (621) are inserted and are located in second telescopic link (622), and second telescopic link (622) inside fixed be provided with second spring (8).

7. The feeding mechanism of a peanut kernel color sorter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a third spring (9) is fixedly arranged between the vibration component (3) and the bottom frame (11).

8. The feeding mechanism of a peanut kernel color sorter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hopper (2) is provided with a plurality of feed openings (21).