CN213529664U - Pocket drum-type classificator that carries out partial shipment according to cereal grain length - Google Patents
Pocket drum-type classificator that carries out partial shipment according to cereal grain length Download PDFInfo
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- CN213529664U CN213529664U CN202022394200.3U CN202022394200U CN213529664U CN 213529664 U CN213529664 U CN 213529664U CN 202022394200 U CN202022394200 U CN 202022394200U CN 213529664 U CN213529664 U CN 213529664U
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- drum
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pocket drum-type classificator that carries out partial shipment according to cereal granule length, including removing support, transmission axle and side discharging pipe, the inboard fixed mounting who removes the support has the inlet pipe, and the lateral surface of inlet pipe passes through installation piece and knockout drum interconnect, the side fixed mounting of the outer jar of body has the bottom discharging pipe, the transmission axle rotates the inboard of installing at the knockout drum, side discharging pipe fixed mounting is at the lateral surface of knockout drum, and side discharging pipe and outer jar of body through connection, the side fixed mounting who removes the support has the motor, the lateral surface fixed mounting of transmission axle has the locating lever. This pocket drum-type classificator that carries out partial shipment according to cereal grain length adopts neotype structural design for this device conveys the cereal grain in the device through the transmission structure, makes its distribution comparatively even, and the going on of supplementary screening is provided with drying structure in the device simultaneously, increases the device's service function.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cereal partial shipment technical field specifically is a nest eye drum-type preparator that carries out partial shipment according to cereal granule length.
Background
The product of crops production forms cereal grains after processing, and the cereal variety of crops is more, and the output of the industrial production crops is great, and the cereal grains of part field production are of different sizes, and before the industrial packaging, need screen the cereal grains of equidimension not, use the preparator to sieve the cereal grains according to the granule length, the later stage classification of being convenient for is packed.
With the continuous processing and use of grain granule classificators, the following problems are found during the use process:
1. in the use process of some existing grain granule classificators, grains are piled up inside equipment and distributed unevenly, so that the screening is inconvenient to carry out.
2. And some existing grain surface humidity contain some moisture, and some grain adhesion together when processing influences the going on of screening, and some existing grain granule preparators are inconvenient in carrying out drying process to grain in the in-process of using, and the service function is limited.
Therefore, the above problems are solved by a cellular drum type sifting machine which can divide grain according to the length of grain.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a carry out nest eye drum-type classificator of partial shipment according to cereal grain length to propose some cereal grain classificators current in the solution above-mentioned background art at the in-process that uses, cereal piles up the distribution inequality inside the equipment, what be not convenient for sieve goes on, and some cereal surface humidity that have now contains partial moisture, add that partial cereal glues together man-hour, influence going on of sieving, some cereal grain classificators current are not convenient for carry out drying process to cereal at the in-process that uses, the limited problem of service function.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pocket drum type classificator for performing split charging according to grain particle length comprises a movable support, a transmission shaft and a side discharging pipe, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the movable support, the outer side surface of the feeding pipe is connected with a separating tank through an installation sheet, an outer tank body is arranged outside the separating tank, a bottom discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the outer tank body, a filter screen plate is fixedly arranged inside the side surface of the outer tank body, a screening groove is formed in the inner side surface of the outer tank body, the transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the separating tank, a drying fan is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the separating tank, a transmission gear is welded on the outer side surface of the transmission shaft, the side discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the separating tank, the side discharging pipe is in through connection with the outer tank body, the side fixed mounting of removal support has the motor, and the side of motor rotates and is connected with drive gear, the lateral surface fixed mounting of transmission axle has the locating lever, and the side swing joint of locating lever has the gangbar.
Preferably, the inlet pipe is connected with outer jar of body rotation, and the inlet pipe passes through installation piece and knockout drum fixed connection.
Preferably, the two sides of the interior of the outer tank body are of an inclined structure, and the inner side surface of the outer tank body is attached to and connected with the outer side surface of the upper end of the separation tank.
Preferably, the screening grooves are arranged on the inner side surface of the outer tank body at equal intervals and are in an inclined triangular structure.
Preferably, the drying fans are arranged at the lower end of the separation tank at equal intervals, the positions of the drying fans correspond to those of the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft and the transmission gear are of an integrated structure, and the transmission gear is meshed with the internal toothed ring.
Preferably, the driving gear is meshed with the external gear ring and is fixedly connected with the external gear ring, the outer tank body and the internal gear ring, and the outer tank body and the side discharging pipe form a rotating structure.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the pocket drum type classificator which performs split charging according to the length of grain particles adopts a novel structural design, so that the device can conveniently transmit the grain particles in the equipment, the grain distribution is uniform, and the device is provided with a drying structure, so that the use function of the device is increased;
1. the internal toothed ring and the transmission gear are meshed and connected, when the operation motor controls the outer tank body to rotate to sieve grain particles, the transmission gear drives the transmission shaft to rotate under the action of meshing transmission, and the transmission shaft can transmit the grain particles in the device when rotating inside the equipment, so that the grain particles are distributed relatively uniformly inside the separation tank and the outer tank body to assist in screening;
2. drying fan and filter plate set up the inside of installing at the knockout drum and the outer jar of body, when screening cereal granule, the transmission axis of lower extreme conveys cereal granule, the in-process cereal distribution of conveying is more for the dispersion, the operation fan carries out drying process to the cereal granule of lower extreme conveying this moment, outer jar of body communicates each other with the external world through filtering the otter board simultaneously, increase inside and outside gas flow, further improve the effect of the dry cereal granule of the device, increase the device's service function.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the separation tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the inner ring gear of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front structure of the linkage rod of the present invention;
fig. 5 is the front sectional structural schematic diagram of the drying fan of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. moving the support; 2. a feed pipe; 3. mounting a sheet; 4. a separation tank; 5. an outer tank body; 6. a bottom discharge pipe; 7. a filter screen plate; 8. a screening tank; 9. a transmission shaft; 10. a drying fan; 11. a transmission gear; 12. a side discharge pipe; 13. an inner toothed ring; 14. an outer toothed ring; 15. a motor; 16. a drive gear; 17. positioning a rod; 18. a linkage rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nest-cell drum-type classificator for performing split charging according to grain particle length comprises a movable support 1, a feeding pipe 2, a mounting sheet 3, a separating tank 4, an outer tank body 5, a bottom discharging pipe 6, a filter screen plate 7, a screening groove 8, a transmission shaft 9, a drying fan 10, a transmission gear 11, a side discharging pipe 12, an inner toothed ring 13, an outer toothed ring 14, a motor 15, a driving gear 16, a positioning rod 17 and a linkage rod 18, wherein the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the movable support 1, the outer side surface of the feeding pipe 2 is connected with the separating tank 4 through the mounting sheet 3, the outer tank body 5 is arranged on the outer side of the separating tank 4, the bottom discharging pipe 6 is fixedly mounted on the side surface of the outer tank body 5, the filter screen plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the outer tank body 5, the screening groove 8 is formed in the inner, and the lower extreme fixed mounting of knockout drum 4 has drying blower 10, and transmission shaft 9's lateral surface welding has drive gear 11, side discharging pipe 12 fixed mounting is at the lateral surface of knockout drum 4, and side discharging pipe 12 and outer jar of body 5 through connection, and the inside and outside both sides of outer jar of body 5 weld respectively inside ring gear 13 and outside ring gear 14, the side fixed mounting of movable support 1 has motor 15, and the side of motor 15 rotates and is connected with drive gear 16, the lateral surface fixed mounting of transmission shaft 9 has locating lever 17, and the side swing joint of locating lever 17 has gangbar 18.
In the embodiment, the feeding pipe 2 is rotatably connected with the outer tank body 5, the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the separation tank 4 through the mounting piece 3, the feeding pipe 2 and the separation tank 4 are mutually fixed with the movable support 1 through the mounting structure, and the outer tank body 5 rotates under the action of the transmission structure to realize the separation of grain particles;
two sides in the outer tank body 5 are of an inclined structure, the inner side surface of the outer tank body 5 is connected with the outer side surface of the upper end of the separation tank 4 in a fitting manner, and in the rotating process of the outer tank body 5, part of grain particles contact the upper edge of the separation tank 4 and fall downwards under the action of thrust;
the screening grooves 8 are arranged on the inner side surface of the outer tank body 5 at equal intervals, the screening grooves 8 are in an inclined triangular structure, grain particles are clamped in the screening grooves 8, and the grains with different lengths are sorted under the action of a transmission structure;
3 drying fans 10 are arranged at the lower end of the separation tank 4 at equal intervals, the positions of the drying fans 10 correspond to the positions of the transmission shaft 9, the transmission shaft 9 and the transmission gear 11 are of an integrated structure, meanwhile, the transmission gear 11 is meshed and connected with the inner toothed ring 13, and the drying fans 10 are operated to dry grain particles transmitted by the transmission shaft 9 in a blowing mode, so that the surfaces of the grain particles are prevented from being wet and adhered to each other;
the driving gear 16 is meshed with the external gear ring 14, the outer tank 5 and the internal gear ring 13 are fixedly connected, the outer tank 5 and the side discharge pipe 12 form a rotating structure, and the rotating structure can control the outer tank 5 to rotate.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, grain particles are put into the feeding pipe 2 and enter the outer tank body 5 through the feeding pipe 2, the motor 15 is connected with a power supply to operate the motor 15, the motor 15 controls the driving gear 16 to rotate, the driving gear 16 is meshed with the external gear ring 14 and controls the outer tank body 5 to rotate under the action of meshing transmission, the outer tank body 5 drives the internal grain particles to rotate in the rotating process, the grain particles are clamped into the screening groove 8, the shorter grain particles are clamped in the screening groove 8 and rotate upwards along with the outer tank body 5, when the grain particles rotate to the position corresponding to the upper end opening of the separation tank 4, the grain particles enter the separation tank 4 under the action of gravity, the longer grain particles are inserted into the screening groove 8 and also rotate along with the outer tank body 5, and most grain particles fall downwards when the grain particles do not rotate to the outer side of the upper end of the separation tank 4 in the rotating process, the remaining part is inserted into the screening trough 8 and the tighter grain particles drop downwards under the thrust action of the outer edge of the separating tank 4, the structure of the part is the principle that the device sorts grain particles with different lengths, in the separating process, the outer tank body 5 rotates and drives the inner toothed ring 13 to rotate, the inner toothed ring 13 is meshed with the transmission gear 11, the transmission gear 11 is controlled to rotate under the meshing transmission action, the transmission gear 11 drives the transmission shaft 9 at the lower end to rotate, the transmission shaft 9 drives the positioning rod 17 at the outer side to rotate in the rotating process, the positioning rod 17 drives the transmission shaft 9 at the upper end to rotate through the linkage rod 18, the transmission shafts 9 at the upper side and the lower side rotate simultaneously to transmit the grain particles in the device, so that the grain particles are distributed uniformly in the device, and the effect of sorting the device is improved;
subsequently, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the transmission shaft 9 is in the process of transmitting the grain particles, the grain particles are relatively dispersed, the drying fan 10 is operated at the moment, the drying fan 10 performs blowing and drying on the grain particles at the lower end, the mutual adhesion of moisture outside the grain particles is avoided, meanwhile, the filter screen plate 7 is installed inside the outer side surfaces of the two sides of the outer tank body 5, the filter screen plate 7 enables the inner side and the outer side of the outer tank body 5 to be communicated with each other, because the inner gas and the outer gas of the outer tank body 5 in the transmission process flow with each other, the drying of the inner grain particles is further accelerated, meanwhile, part of small dust structures mixed in the grain particles are outwards discharged through the filter screen plate 7 under the centrifugal rotation effect, the quality of the grain particle.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a carry out nest eye drum-type preparator of partial shipment according to cereal grain length, includes movable support (1), transmission axle (9) and side discharging pipe (12), its characterized in that: the inner side of the movable support (1) is fixedly provided with an inlet pipe (2), the outer side surface of the inlet pipe (2) is connected with a separation tank (4) through an installation sheet (3), an outer tank body (5) is arranged outside the separation tank (4), a bottom outlet pipe (6) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the outer tank body (5), a filter screen plate (7) is fixedly arranged inside the side surface of the outer tank body (5), a screening groove (8) is formed in the inner side surface of the outer tank body (5), a transmission shaft (9) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the separation tank (4), a drying fan (10) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the separation tank (4), a transmission gear (11) is welded on the outer side surface of the transmission shaft (9), a side outlet pipe (12) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the separation tank (4), and the side outlet pipe (12) is in through, and the inside and outside both sides of outer jar body (5) weld respectively inside ring gear (13) and outside ring gear (14), the side fixed mounting of movable support (1) has motor (15), and the side of motor (15) rotates and is connected with drive gear (16), the lateral surface fixed mounting of transmission axle (9) has locating lever (17), and the side swing joint of locating lever (17) has gangbar (18).
2. A pocket drum concentrator for sub-packaging grain size as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inlet pipe (2) is connected with the outer tank body (5) in a rotating mode, and the inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the separation tank (4) through the installation piece (3).
3. A pocket drum concentrator for sub-packaging grain size as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the inside both sides of the outer jar of body (5) are the slope column structure, and the medial surface of the outer jar of body (5) is connected with the laminating of the upper end lateral surface of knockout drum (4).
4. A pocket drum concentrator for sub-packaging grain size as claimed in claim 1 wherein: screening groove (8) are equidistantly arranged on the inner side surface of outer tank body (5), and screening groove (8) is in an oblique triangle structure.
5. A pocket drum concentrator for sub-packaging grain size as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the drying fans (10) are arranged at the lower end of the separating tank (4) at equal intervals, the positions of the drying fans (10) correspond to the positions of the transmission shafts (9), the transmission shafts (9) and the transmission gears (11) are of an integrated structure, and the transmission gears (11) are meshed with the internal toothed ring (13) and are connected.
6. A pocket drum concentrator for sub-packaging grain size as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the driving gear (16) is meshed with the external gear ring (14), the outer tank body (5) and the internal gear ring (13) are fixedly connected, and the outer tank body (5) and the side discharging pipe (12) form a rotating structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022394200.3U CN213529664U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Pocket drum-type classificator that carries out partial shipment according to cereal grain length |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022394200.3U CN213529664U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Pocket drum-type classificator that carries out partial shipment according to cereal grain length |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213529664U true CN213529664U (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022394200.3U Active CN213529664U (en) | 2020-10-23 | 2020-10-23 | Pocket drum-type classificator that carries out partial shipment according to cereal grain length |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213529664U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-10-23 CN CN202022394200.3U patent/CN213529664U/en active Active
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