CN213529587U - Device convenient to seed selection is carried out salt-tolerant rice variety fast - Google Patents
Device convenient to seed selection is carried out salt-tolerant rice variety fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN213529587U CN213529587U CN202022467939.2U CN202022467939U CN213529587U CN 213529587 U CN213529587 U CN 213529587U CN 202022467939 U CN202022467939 U CN 202022467939U CN 213529587 U CN213529587 U CN 213529587U
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- breeding
- box body
- screening box
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- salt
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009394 selective breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device convenient to carry out seed selection fast to salt-tolerant rice variety, including breeding box, lug and spring post, the inside of breeding box is provided with the breeding support body, and the downside welding of breeding support body has the slider, the lug is installed on the right side of breeding support body, and the inboard top of breeding support body is provided with the screening box, the below of going up the screening box is provided with down the screening box, and the below of screening box is provided with down collects the box. This device convenient to carry out seed selection fast to salt-tolerant rice variety, utilize the last screening box of mesh size difference and sieve the box down and select separately the seed, divide the seed to select separately according to saturation and size difference three types at last screening box, it is internal to sieve box and collecting box down, and cooperate the cam rotation to promote the breeding support body, and use the cooperation of spring post, realize the screening box and sieve the vibrations screening of box to the seed down, avoid the seed to pile up, the sorting of quick realization seed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of selective breeding specifically is a device convenient to carry out the selective breeding to salt-tolerant rice variety fast.
Background
The seed selection is to select and breed seeds in the crop planting process, the seeds with better quality are used for planting the crops, the planting survival rate of the crops is improved, and the yield of the crops is improved.
Salt-tolerant rice variety is when carrying out the selective breeding, can not sieve the seed in step, and the seed is piled up and is selected separately, reduces the sorting speed, and the hourglass phenomenon of selecting easily appears to the seed after can not be convenient will selecting separately takes out the seed selection, reduces the convenience that the device used.
Therefore, we propose a device for rapidly breeding salt-tolerant rice varieties so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a device convenient to carry out the seed selection fast to salt-tolerant rice variety to solve the present market salt-tolerant rice variety that above-mentioned background art provided and can not sieve the seed in step when carrying out the seed selection, the seed after will sorting that can not be convenient takes out the problem of carrying out the seed selection.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device convenient for rapidly breeding salt-tolerant rice varieties comprises a breeding box body, a lug and a spring post, wherein a breeding frame body is arranged inside the breeding box body, a slider is welded on the lower side of the breeding frame body, the lug is installed on the right side of the breeding frame body, an upper screening box body is arranged above the inner side of the breeding frame body, a lower screening box body is arranged below the upper screening box body, a lower collecting box body is arranged below the lower screening box body, limiting plates are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the upper screening box body, the left side and the right side of the lower screening box body and the left side of the lower collecting box body, the limiting plates are positioned inside limiting grooves, the limiting grooves are arranged inside the breeding frame body, locking rods are respectively connected inside the front sides of the upper screening box body, the lower screening box body and the lower collecting box body through compression springs, the locking rods are positioned inside, the locking groove is seted up in the inboard of breeding support body front end, the left side at the breeding support body is installed to the spring post, and the left end of spring post installs the inboard at the breeding box, the right rear fixed mounting of breeding box has the motor, and the output of motor is connected with down the bull stick, the top belt of bull stick is connected with the bull stick down, and the front end of bull stick and lower bull stick all welds the cam, the shutter is installed through the hinge to the front side of breeding box.
Preferably, the depression section of the breeding frame body is of a U-shaped structure, the breeding frame body and the breeding box body form an elastic structure through spring columns, and the breeding frame body and the breeding box body form a left-right sliding structure through sliding blocks.
Preferably, the bottom side surfaces of the upper screening box body and the lower screening box body are both of mesh-shaped structures, and the inner diameter of meshes of the upper screening box body is larger than that of meshes of the lower screening box body.
Preferably, the lower collection box body, the upper screening box body and the lower screening box body are distributed in the breeding frame body at equal intervals, and the lower collection box body, the upper screening box body and the lower screening box body are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, the locking rod and the upper screening box body form an elastic structure through a compression spring, and the locking rod and the breeding frame body are connected in a clamping mode.
Preferably, the contact part of the cam and the lug is of a smooth arc structure, and the positions of the cam and the position of the lug are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device for conveniently and rapidly breeding the salt-tolerant rice varieties,
(1) the seeds are sorted by utilizing the upper screening box body and the lower screening box body with different mesh sizes, the seeds are sorted into the upper screening box body, the lower screening box body and the collecting box body according to saturation and size difference, the seed selection frame body is pushed by matching with the rotation of the cam, and the spring columns are matched for use, so that the seeds are screened by the screening box body and the lower screening box body in a vibrating manner, the accumulation of the seeds is avoided, and the seeds are quickly sorted;
(2) stir the extension rod and drive the locking lever and remove, cooperation compression spring's use, the position of regulation locking lever that can be nimble utilizes the use of the adjustable locking structure that extension rod, locking lever and compression spring constitute, and screening box, lower screening box and collection box locking and unblock are gone up in the realization that can be quick, are convenient for take out the seed of selecting separately and use, improve the convenience that the device used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top-down structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the upper screening box body of the present invention;
figure 4 is the utility model discloses screen box under and dive open structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1. breeding a box body; 2. breeding a frame body; 3. a slider; 4. a bump; 5. an upper screening box body; 6. a lower screening box body; 7. a lower collection box body; 8. a limiting plate; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a locking lever; 11. a compression spring; 12. a locking groove; 13. a spring post; 14. a cam; 15. an upper rotating rod; 16. a lower rotating rod; 17. a shutter; 18. an extension rod; 19. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device convenient for rapidly breeding salt-tolerant rice varieties comprises a breeding box body 1, a breeding frame body 2, a slide block 3, a convex block 4, an upper screening box body 5, a lower screening box body 6, a lower collecting box body 7, a limiting plate 8, a limiting groove 9, a locking rod 10, a compression spring 11, a locking groove 12, a spring column 13, a cam 14, an upper rotary rod 15, a lower rotary rod 16, a baffle door 17, an extension rod 18 and a motor 19, wherein the breeding frame body 2 is arranged inside the breeding box body 1, the slide block 3 is welded on the lower side of the breeding frame body 2, the convex block 4 is arranged on the right side of the breeding frame body 2, an upper screening box body 5 is arranged above the inner side of the breeding frame body 2, a lower screening box body 6 is arranged below the upper screening box body 5, the lower collecting box body 7 is arranged below the lower screening box body 6, the upper screening box body 5, the lower screening box body 6 and the limiting plate 8 are arranged on, and the limiting plate 8 is located the inboard of limiting groove 9, limiting groove 9 sets up the inboard at breeding support body 2, go up screening box 5 and screening box 6 down and collect the inside of box 7 front side down and all be connected with locking lever 10 through compression spring 11, and locking lever 10 is located the inboard of locking groove 12, the front side of locking lever 10 is connected with extension rod 18, locking groove 12 sets up the inboard at breeding support body 2 front end, spring post 13 is installed in breeding support body 2's left side, and the left end of spring post 13 is installed in the inboard of breeding box 1, the right rear fixed mounting of breeding box 1 has motor 19, and motor 19's output is connected with down bull stick 16, the top belt of lower bull stick 16 is connected with upper rotating rod 15, and the front end of upper rotating rod 15 and lower bull stick 16 all welds cam 14, the front side of breeding box 1 installs shutter 17 through the hinge.
In the embodiment, the downward section of the breeding rack body 2 is in a U-shaped structure, the breeding rack body 2 and the breeding box body 1 form an elastic structure through a spring column 13, and the breeding rack body 2 and the breeding box body 1 form a left-right sliding structure through a sliding block 3, so that the movement of the breeding rack body 2 can be flexibly controlled, and the reciprocating movement of the breeding rack body 2 is realized;
the bottom side surfaces of the upper screening box body 5 and the lower screening box body 6 are both in mesh structure, and the inner diameter of the mesh of the upper screening box body 5 is larger than that of the mesh of the lower screening box body 6, so that the seeds can be secondarily sorted by utilizing the upper screening box body 5 and the lower screening box body 6, classified and selected;
the lower collection box 7, the upper screening box 5 and the lower screening box 6 are distributed in the breeding frame body 2 at equal intervals, and the lower collection box 7, the upper screening box 5 and the lower screening box 6 are arranged in parallel, so that the seeds can fall into the lower screening box 6 and the lower collection box 7 in sequence and can be placed in a classified manner;
the locking rod 10 and the upper screening box body 5 form an elastic structure through the compression spring 11, the locking rod 10 and the breeding frame body 2 are connected in a clamping mode, the locking rod 10 can be used for locking the positions of the lower collecting box body 7, the upper screening box body 5 and the lower screening box body 6, the lower collecting box body 7, the upper screening box body 5 and the lower screening box body 6 can be conveniently taken out of the breeding frame body 2 in the follow-up process, and seeds can be conveniently taken out;
the contact department of cam 14 and lug 4 is smooth arc structure, and the position of cam 14 and the position one-to-one setting of lug 4, and the rotation of the usable cam 14 of this design promotes lug 4 to promote breeding support body 2, realize the sieve of seed and move.
The working principle is as follows: when the device convenient for rapidly breeding salt-tolerant rice varieties is used, firstly, a user stably places the whole device shown in figure 1 in a working area firstly, conveys salt-tolerant rice seeds into the breeding box 1 from a feed inlet above the breeding box 1, firstly falls into the upper screening box 5, combines the structure shown in figures 3-4, the bottom side surfaces of the upper screening box 5 and the lower screening box 6 are both in mesh structures, the inner diameter of meshes of the upper screening box 5 is larger than that of meshes of the lower screening box 6, the seeds can be sorted in a first stage through the upper screening box 5, then sorted in a second stage through the lower screening box 6, the larger and fuller seeds stay in the upper screening box 5, the slightly shriveled seeds stay in the lower screening box 6, and the drier and smaller seeds fall into the lower collecting box 7, and the device is utilized to realize the sorting of the seeds, in the process of sorting seeds, a motor 19 shown in fig. 2 can be powered on, the motor 19 is controlled to drive a lower rotating rod 16 to rotate, the lower rotating rod 16 drives an upper rotating rod 15 connected with a belt to rotate in the same direction, so that a cam 14 is controlled to rotate, the cam 14 intermittently pushes a bump 4, so that a breeding frame body 2 is pushed, reciprocating movement of the breeding frame body 2 is realized by matching with the use of a spring column 13, an upper screening box body 5 and a lower screening box body 6 are subjected to vibration screening, accumulation of seeds is avoided, sorting of the seeds is quickly realized, after sorting is finished, a baffle door 17 can be opened, an extension rod 18 drives a locking rod 10 to extrude a compression spring 11 to move, the locking rod 10 is moved out of a locking groove 12, the extension rod 18 is pulled at the same time, the upper screening box body 5 is gradually pulled out of the breeding frame body 2, and the lower screening box body 6 and a lower collecting box body 7 are taken out according to the, the selected seeds can be used, which is the working process of the whole device, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by the person skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a device convenient to seed selection is carried out salt-tolerant rice variety fast, includes breeding box (1), lug (4) and spring post (13), its characterized in that: the interior of the breeding box body (1) is provided with a breeding frame body (2), a slider (3) is welded on the lower side of the breeding frame body (2), a lug (4) is arranged on the right side of the breeding frame body (2), a screening box body (5) is arranged above the inner side of the breeding frame body (2), a lower screening box body (6) is arranged below the upper screening box body (5), a lower collecting box body (7) is arranged below the lower screening box body (6), limiting plates (8) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper screening box body (5), the lower screening box body (6) and the lower collecting box body (7), the limiting plates (8) are positioned on the inner side of limiting grooves (9), the limiting grooves (9) are arranged on the inner side of a locking rod of the breeding frame body (2), and the interiors of the front sides of the upper screening box body (5), the lower screening box body (6) and the lower collecting box body (7) are connected with a compression spring (10), and locking lever (10) are located the inboard of locking groove (12), the front side of locking lever (10) is connected with extension rod (18), the inboard at breeding support body (2) front end is seted up in locking groove (12), the left side at breeding support body (2) is installed in spring post (13), and the left end of spring post (13) installs the inboard at breeding box (1), the right rear fixed mounting of breeding box (1) has motor (19), and the output of motor (19) is connected with down bull stick (16), the top belt of bull stick (16) is connected with bull stick (15) down, and the front end of going up bull stick (15) and bull stick (16) all welds cam (14), shutter (17) are installed through the hinge to the front side of breeding box (1).
2. The device for facilitating rapid breeding of salt-tolerant rice varieties according to claim 1, wherein: the depression section of the breeding frame body (2) is of a U-shaped structure, the breeding frame body (2) and the breeding box body (1) form an elastic structure through a spring column (13), and the breeding frame body (2) and the breeding box body (1) form a left-right sliding structure through a sliding block (3).
3. The device for facilitating rapid breeding of salt-tolerant rice varieties according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom side surfaces of the upper screening box body (5) and the lower screening box body (6) are both of mesh-shaped structures, and the inner diameter of the meshes of the upper screening box body (5) is larger than that of the meshes of the lower screening box body (6).
4. The device for facilitating rapid breeding of salt-tolerant rice varieties according to claim 1, wherein: the lower collecting box body (7) is distributed in the breeding frame body (2) at equal intervals with the upper screening box body (5) and the lower screening box body (6), and the lower collecting box body (7) is arranged in parallel with the upper screening box body (5) and the lower screening box body (6) mutually.
5. The device for facilitating rapid breeding of salt-tolerant rice varieties according to claim 1, wherein: the locking rod (10) and the upper screening box body (5) form an elastic structure through a compression spring (11), and the locking rod (10) is connected with the breeding rack body (2) in a clamping manner.
6. The device for facilitating rapid breeding of salt-tolerant rice varieties according to claim 1, wherein: the contact position of the cam (14) and the lug (4) is of a smooth arc structure, and the position of the cam (14) corresponds to the position of the lug (4) one by one.
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CN202022467939.2U CN213529587U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Device convenient to seed selection is carried out salt-tolerant rice variety fast |
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CN202022467939.2U CN213529587U (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Device convenient to seed selection is carried out salt-tolerant rice variety fast |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114342695A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-15 | 响水县春秋园农副产品有限公司 | Open-air fixed cultivation device that broccoli planted and used |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114342695A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-15 | 响水县春秋园农副产品有限公司 | Open-air fixed cultivation device that broccoli planted and used |
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