CN213526591U - Sterilizing equipment for producing organic fertilizer by fast fermenting livestock and poultry died of illness - Google Patents

Sterilizing equipment for producing organic fertilizer by fast fermenting livestock and poultry died of illness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213526591U
CN213526591U CN202021863544.8U CN202021863544U CN213526591U CN 213526591 U CN213526591 U CN 213526591U CN 202021863544 U CN202021863544 U CN 202021863544U CN 213526591 U CN213526591 U CN 213526591U
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stirring
organic fertilizer
shell
livestock
stirring blade
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CN202021863544.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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王宽
李雪平
闫慧超
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Xinhongrun Tianjin Agriculture Biotechnology Service Co ltd
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Xinhongrun Tianjin Agriculture Biotechnology Service Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological organic fertilizer, in particular to a sterilizing device for producing organic fertilizer by fast fermentation of livestock and poultry died of diseases, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, a sterilizing cavity is arranged in the shell, and a stirring device and an ozone sterilizing device are arranged in the sterilizing cavity; the stirring device comprises a motor and a stirring rod fixedly connected with the motor, the stirring rod is provided with a first stirring blade and a second stirring blade, and the second stirring blade is arranged on two sides of the first stirring blade; second stirring leaf one end is passed through conversion equipment and is connected with the puddler transmission, and the other end rotates through bearing and shell to be connected, and ozone sterilizing equipment includes ozone generating device, and ozone generating device pipe connection has the bubble device, is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles in the bubble device, and the shower nozzle coats outward has the filter screen, the utility model has the advantages of the bactericidal effect is good, and area is little, more can adapt to the needs that use.

Description

Sterilizing equipment for producing organic fertilizer by fast fermenting livestock and poultry died of illness
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bio-organic fertilizer technical field specifically is a sterilizing equipment for quick fermentation production fertilizer of beasts and birds that die of illness.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of economy in China, the living standard of the masses is continuously improved, the output rate of animal husbandry is increased by times, the number of livestock and poultry died of diseases is inevitably increased, the corpses of the livestock and poultry died of diseases are the main infection sources of animal epidemic diseases, and therefore, the risk of preventing the animal epidemic diseases is increased more and more.
At present, the treatment method of livestock and poultry died of diseases mainly comprises an incineration method, a burying method, an alkali hydrolysis method, a fermentation method and the like. Wherein, the incineration method, the burying method and the alkali hydrolysis method are mainly implemented for harmless treatment of livestock and poultry died of diseases, and do not relate to resource utilization; the product obtained by the fermentation method can be used for soil improvement and organic fertilizer production, but the utilization rate is low, the energy consumption of related equipment is high, and the requirements of energy conservation, environmental protection and high efficiency are not met.
In the fermentation method treatment process, livestock and poultry died of diseases need to be harmlessly treated, and harmful bacteria in the livestock and poultry need to be subjected to impurity removal, the harmlessness directly affects the quantity grade of external pathogenic bacteria in the produced organic fertilizer and the use safety of the organic fertilizer, and is closely related to the quality of the organic fertilizer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a convenient operation, area is little, the better sterilizing equipment for the beasts and birds that die of illness fast fermentation production fertilizer of bactericidal effect.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sterilizing device for producing organic fertilizer by fast fermenting livestock and poultry died of diseases comprises a shell, wherein the shell is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, a sterilizing cavity is arranged in the shell, and a stirring device and an ozone sterilizing device are arranged in the sterilizing cavity;
the stirring device comprises a motor and a stirring rod fixedly connected with the motor, the stirring rod is provided with a first stirring blade and a second stirring blade, and the second stirring blade is arranged on two sides of the first stirring blade;
one end of the second stirring blade is in transmission connection with the stirring rod through a conversion device, and the other end of the second stirring blade is in rotation connection with the shell through a bearing.
Furthermore, the sterilization cavity is provided with an ultraviolet lamp.
Further, the ozone sterilization device comprises an ozone generating device, and a bubble device is connected to the ozone generating device through a pipeline.
Furthermore, a plurality of spray heads are arranged in the bubble device, and a filter screen covers the spray heads.
Further, the bubble device is obliquely arranged.
Further, the bubble device comprises two symmetrical parts which are connected through a pipeline.
Further, conversion equipment includes the protective housing, be equipped with first conical gear in the protective housing, first conical gear with second stirring leaf fixed connection, first conical gear meshing is connected with second conical gear, second conical gear with puddler fixed connection.
Further, the second stirring blade comprises a rotating shaft and a stirring blade fixed on the rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the shell is provided with heating sheets in a surrounding manner, and heat transfer plates are arranged outside the heating sheets.
Further, the feed inlet with the discharge gate all is equipped with the lid, the shell still is equipped with the blast pipe, blast pipe line connection has the oxygen case, the blast pipe is equipped with the air pump.
Further, the shell is provided with a support, and a fixing frame is arranged outside the motor.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model provides a pair of sterilizing equipment for quick fermentation production fertilizer of beasts and birds died of illness, through ozone sterilizing equipment and ultraviolet lamp, can be to the bacterium, the virus, the cyst, the spore, pathogen such as fungi and parasitic organism goes on killing fast, comparatively quick messenger's it carries out the innoxious, and ozone sterilizing equipment's setting, the mode that has got rid of traditional sunlight insolate or high temperature toasts frequently turns over throwing and bactericidal effect is not good, be difficult to thoroughly drive the problem of remaining pathogenic bacterium in the fermentation matrix material, area is less, and high-efficient swift, can accomplish the one-time processing at 0.5-1 h.
The utility model discloses a conversion equipment can change the level of puddler into the upset of vertical direction to rotating to can overturn the fermentation base material of downside to upper portion, can stir and overturn the fermentation base material through first stirring leaf and second stirring leaf, can overturn the fermentation base material that is located the downside and dissolves ozone to the upside, thereby evenly disinfect, the utility model has the advantages of bactericidal effect is good, area is little, convenient operation more can adapt to the needs that use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the conversion device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the bubble device of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell-1, a feed inlet-2, a discharge outlet-3, a sterilization cavity-4, a stirring device-5, an ozone sterilization device-6, a motor-7, a stirring rod-8, a first stirring blade-9, a second stirring blade-10, a conversion device-11, a bearing-12, an ultraviolet lamp-13, an ozone generation device-14, a bubble device-15, a spray head-16, a filter screen-17, a protective shell-18, a first conical gear-19, a second conical gear-20, a rotating shaft-21, a stirring blade-22, a heating sheet-23, a heat transfer plate-24, a cover body-25, a support-26, a fixed frame-27, an exhaust pipe-28, an air pump-29 and an oxygen box-30.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a sterilization device for producing organic fertilizer by fast fermentation of livestock and poultry died of illness comprises a housing 1, the housing 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2 and a discharge outlet 3, the fermentation base material is added and discharged through a feeding hole 2 and a discharging hole 3, a sterilization cavity 4 is arranged in the shell 1, a stirring device 5 and an ozone sterilization device 6 are arranged in the sterilization cavity 4, the adding amount of ozone is 1.5-2mg/L, the ozone can destroy and decompose the cell wall of bacteria through oxygen, the ozone quickly diffuses and permeates into cells, glucose oxidase and the like which are necessary for oxidizing and decomposing glucose in the bacteria can directly react with the bacteria and viruses to destroy the cells and ribonucleic acid (RNA), and macromolecular polymers such as deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), RNA, protein, lipid and polysaccharide are decomposed, so that the metabolism and the propagation process of the bacteria are destroyed. The process is called cell lysis, because cytoplasm is crushed in water, the cells can not be regenerated under the condition of lysis, the ozone has activity to yeast, parasitic organisms and the like, has very strong killing performance to viruses, cysts, spores, fungi and parasitic organisms can be killed in the ozone, the ozone can oxidize and decompose pollutants in the water, the ozone has obvious effects on removing odor, decoloration, sterilization, phenol, cyanogen, iron, manganese, COD, BOD and the like in water treatment, the ozone is unstable at normal temperature and normal pressure, and can be converted into oxygen to be discharged after killing pathogens in the dead of diseases, the pollution to the environment is reduced, the oxygen content in a fermentation base material is increased, and the ozone is beneficial to the subsequent transplantation of beneficial bacteria;
the stirring device 5 comprises a motor 7 and a stirring rod 8 fixedly connected with the motor, the stirring rod 8 is provided with a first stirring blade 9 and a second stirring blade 10, the second stirring blade 10 is arranged on two sides of the first stirring blade 9, the fermentation base material can be stirred and turned over through the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10, and the fermentation base material with ozone dissolved on the lower side can be turned over to the upper side, so that the uniform sterilization is realized;
second stirring leaf 10 one end is passed through conversion equipment 11 and is connected with the transmission of puddler 8, and the other end passes through bearing 12 and rotates with shell 1 to be connected, can turn into the upset of vertical direction to the rotation with the level of puddler 8 through conversion equipment 11 to can overturn the fermentation base material of downside to upper portion.
The sterilization cavity 4 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp 13, pathogens on the upper layer can be killed through the ultraviolet lamp 13 arranged at the upper end, and pathogens in the fermentation base material can be killed cleanly in a short time through the assistance of the ultraviolet lamp 13.
Ozone sterilization apparatus 6 includes ozone generating device 14, ozone generating device 14 pipe connection has bubble device 15, be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 16 in the bubble device 15, shower nozzle 16 coats outward and has filter screen 17, bubble device 15 slope sets up, the setting of a plurality of shower nozzles 16, it is more even to distribute when can making ozone blowout, agitating unit 5 of being convenient for carries out the dispersion stirring, and filter screen 17's setting can prevent that shower nozzle 16 from blockking up the damage, and can play certain dispersion effect through the miniature passageway between the filter screen 17.
Conversion equipment 11 includes protective housing 18, be equipped with first conical gear 19 in the protective housing 18, first conical gear 19 and second stirring leaf 10 fixed connection, first conical gear 19 meshing is connected with second conical gear 20, second conical gear 20 and puddler 8 fixed connection, second stirring leaf 10 includes axis of rotation 21 and the stirring leaf 22 that is fixed in axis of rotation 21, motor 7 drives puddler 8 and rotates, thereby drive second conical gear 20 and rotate, thereby drive axis of rotation 21 and stirring leaf 22 through first conical gear 19 and rotate and stir the fermentation base-material, and when puddler 8 rotated, first stirring leaf 9 carries out the horizontal rotation stirring along with puddler 8, thereby make it more even.
The inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with a heating sheet 23 in a surrounding way, the heating sheet 23 is provided with a heat transfer plate 24 outside, and the arrangement of the heating sheet 23 and the heat transfer plate 24 can accelerate the ozone decomposition by heating, and can be used when the sterilization process is finished or before the device is opened, thereby preventing the undecomposed ozone discharging device from causing loss.
Feed inlet 2 and discharge gate 3 all are equipped with lid 25, and shell 1 still is equipped with blast pipe 28, and blast pipe 28 pipe connection has oxygen case 30, can take the oxygen in the device out to oxygen case 30 through blast pipe 28 and keep in temporarily, and blast pipe 28 is equipped with air pump 29, and shell 1 is equipped with support 26, and motor 7 is equipped with mount 27 outward, can support and fix the device through support 26 and mount 27.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the fermentation base material is added through the feed inlet 2, then the stirring device 5 is opened, the motor 7 drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 20 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 21 and the stirring blades 22 to rotate through the first bevel gear 19 to stir the fermentation base material, and when the stirring rod 8 rotates, the first stirring blades 9 horizontally rotate and stir along with the stirring rod 8, the rotation of the horizontal direction of the stirring rod 8 is changed into the turnover of the vertical direction, thereby the fermentation base material on the lower side can be turned over to the upper part, then the ozone generating device 14 is opened, oxygen is generated into ozone through discharging and other modes, the ozone generating device 14 adopts the existing ozone generator, the principle and the structure are known by the technical personnel in the field, therefore, the principle and the structure of the ozone generating device 14 are not detailed, the ozone is conveyed to the bubble device 15 through a pipeline, and sprayed out by a nozzle 16 of the bubble device 15, dissolved in the fermentation base material for sterilization;
the fermentation base material can be stirred and turned over through the first stirring blade 9 and the second stirring blade 10 by continuous stirring of the stirring device 5, and the fermentation base material with ozone dissolved in the lower side can be turned over to the upper side, so that uniform sterilization is realized;
after sterilization is completed, the temperature of the heating sheet 23 and the heat transfer plate 24 can be raised to accelerate ozone decomposition, thereby preventing the undecomposed ozone discharge device from being lost, and discharging decomposed oxygen through the exhaust pipe 28 and the air pump 29.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sterilizing equipment for quick fermentation production fertilizer of beasts and birds that die of illness, includes shell (1), shell (1) is equipped with feed inlet (2) and discharge gate (3), be equipped with in shell (1) and disinfect chamber (4), its characterized in that: a stirring device (5) and an ozone sterilization device (6) are arranged in the sterilization cavity (4);
the stirring device (5) comprises a motor (7) and a stirring rod (8) fixedly connected with the motor, the stirring rod (8) is provided with a first stirring blade (9) and a second stirring blade (10), and the second stirring blade (10) is arranged on two sides of the first stirring blade (9);
one end of the second stirring blade (10) is in transmission connection with the stirring rod (8) through a conversion device (11), and the other end of the second stirring blade is in rotation connection with the shell (1) through a bearing (12).
2. The sterilizing device for producing the organic fertilizer by the rapid fermentation of the livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sterilization cavity (4) is provided with an ultraviolet lamp (13).
3. The sterilizing device for producing the organic fertilizer by the rapid fermentation of the livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the ozone sterilization device (6) comprises an ozone generating device (14), and a bubble device (15) is connected to the pipeline of the ozone generating device (14).
4. The sterilizing device for producing the organic fertilizer by the rapid fermentation of the livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: a plurality of spray heads (16) are arranged in the bubble device (15), and a filter screen (17) covers the spray heads (16).
5. The sterilizing device for producing the organic fertilizer by the rapid fermentation of the livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the bubble device (15) is arranged obliquely.
6. The sterilizing device for producing the organic fertilizer by the rapid fermentation of the livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: conversion equipment (11) is including protective housing (18), be equipped with first conical gear (19) in protective housing (18), first conical gear (19) with second stirring leaf (10) fixed connection, first conical gear (19) meshing is connected with second conical gear (20), second conical gear (20) with puddler (8) fixed connection.
7. The sterilizing device for producing the organic fertilizer by the rapid fermentation of the livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the second stirring blade (10) comprises a rotating shaft (21) and a stirring blade (22) fixed on the rotating shaft (21).
8. The sterilizing device for producing the organic fertilizer by the rapid fermentation of the livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with heating sheets (23) in a surrounding mode, and heat transfer plates (24) are arranged outside the heating sheets (23).
9. The sterilizing device for producing the organic fertilizer by the rapid fermentation of the livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: feed inlet (2) with discharge gate (3) all are equipped with lid (25), shell (1) still is equipped with blast pipe (28), blast pipe (28) pipe connection has oxygen case (30), blast pipe (28) are equipped with air pump (29).
10. The sterilizing device for producing the organic fertilizer by the rapid fermentation of the livestock and poultry died of diseases according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shell (1) is provided with a support (26), and a fixing frame (27) is arranged outside the motor (7).
CN202021863544.8U 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Sterilizing equipment for producing organic fertilizer by fast fermenting livestock and poultry died of illness Active CN213526591U (en)

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CN202021863544.8U CN213526591U (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Sterilizing equipment for producing organic fertilizer by fast fermenting livestock and poultry died of illness

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021863544.8U CN213526591U (en) 2020-08-31 2020-08-31 Sterilizing equipment for producing organic fertilizer by fast fermenting livestock and poultry died of illness

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114105694A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-01 王新雨 Biological ground bottom fermentation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114105694A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-03-01 王新雨 Biological ground bottom fermentation device

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