CN213526279U - Walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease - Google Patents

Walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213526279U
CN213526279U CN202022241507.XU CN202022241507U CN213526279U CN 213526279 U CN213526279 U CN 213526279U CN 202022241507 U CN202022241507 U CN 202022241507U CN 213526279 U CN213526279 U CN 213526279U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
patient
patients
walking aid
support
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022241507.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁超
刘哲
舒晴
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Shanghai Polytechnic University
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Shanghai Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN202022241507.XU priority Critical patent/CN213526279U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213526279U publication Critical patent/CN213526279U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease, which comprises a chassis support (1), an arm support (4), a front arm buckle (15), a seat cushion (11), a brake handle (7) and a seat backrest (12), wherein the chassis support (1) has a four-wheel long-axle-distance structure; the arm support (4) is used for supporting the arm of the patient; the front arm buckle (15) is used for adjusting the height of a front arm (16) so as to adjust the heights of a seat backrest (12), an arm support (4) and a handlebar (6) which are fixed on the front arm (16); the brake handle (7) is used for driving the brake cable (8) to enable the brake block (9) to apply friction force to the rear wheel (3). The utility model discloses a help capable ware has the bearing and the restraint mechanism of arm, is equipped with handlebar, handle and the braking system that accords with human engineering, has solved because of the limbs are stiff, the health leans forward, the gait is unusual, the hand trembles the safety problem that symptoms such as powerless lead to.

Description

Walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a help capable ware, concretely relates to parkinson syndrome patient helps capable ware.
Background
The Parkinson's disease belongs to chronic nervous system degenerative diseases of the middle-aged and the elderly, and after investigation on patients, the patients gradually suffer from dyskinesia of a plurality of parts of the bodies of the patients along with the aggravation of the disease. Patients in early and middle stages generally have symptoms of limb stiffness, forward leaning, abnormal gait, hand trembling, incapacity and the like, which causes walking difficulty and even fall and injury. At present comparatively common helps capable ware, only have two horizontal grips, do not have hand brake device, the handle height can not be adjusted, is difficult to be applicable to the user of different heights, need lift up the back post with manpower during the implementation and just can utilize the front wheel to roll and move ahead, very hard and uncontrollable speed of a motor vehicle leads to easily leaning forward and tumbles to the back is thin cylinder shape, is not conform to the ergonomics when the position of sitting leans on. Still another type of walking aid has horizontal handrails and a brake device, but for patients with Parkinson's disease who have weak hand trembling, the walking aid is difficult to control the direction and the speed stably, and forward leaning and falling are easy to cause. The armrests with proper height are not available when people get up or sit down, so that the users with stiff and weak limbs are difficult to effectively finish the action of getting up and sitting independently, and the backrest is in a thin cylindrical shape, so that the people do not conform to ergonomics when people lean in sitting posture.
Therefore, a walking aid capable of effectively assisting the parkinsonism patient in going out, resting and preventing falling is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the parkinsonism patient and be difficult to stably control the direction and control the speed of a motor vehicle, the patient lacks effective supplementary and the patient is not conform to the problem of ergonomics at the back under the position of sitting state when independently rising from the position of sitting, provided a neotype parkinsonism patient helps capable ware.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model relates to a walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease, which comprises a chassis bracket (1), an arm support (4), a front arm buckle (15), a seat cushion (11), a brake handle (7) and a seat backrest (12), wherein,
the chassis support (1) is provided with a four-wheel long wheelbase structure;
the arm support (4) is used for supporting the arm of the patient;
the front arm buckle (15) is used for adjusting the height of the front arm (16) so as to adjust the heights of the seat backrest (12), the arm support (4) and the handlebar (6) which are fixed on the front arm (16);
the brake handle (7) is used for driving the brake cable (8) to enable the brake block (9) to apply friction force to the rear wheel (3).
Furthermore, the walking aid also comprises an armrest buckle (14) for adjusting the height of the hand-held armrest (13) to adapt to the patient.
Further, the walking aid also comprises a forearm rotating shaft (5) used for adjusting the angle of the arm of the patient.
Further, the rear wheel (3) is a rubber roller wheel.
Further, the walking aid further comprises front wheels (2).
Furthermore, the front wheels (2) are rubber universal wheels.
Further, the seat back (12) is flat.
The utility model discloses a parkinsonism patient helps capable ware has following advantage:
(1) the arm support is matched with the vertical grip and the brake, so that the direction and the speed of the patient with the Parkinson's disease can be controlled more conveniently, and the falling caused by forward inclination of the gravity center is avoided;
(2) the heights of the arm support, the handlebar, the brake and the backrest are adjustable, so that the adaptability is wider;
(3) the height of the handle is adjustable, and the handle can effectively assist a patient in getting up and sitting down.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a help capable ware has the bearing and the restraint mechanism of arm, is equipped with handlebar, handle and the braking system that accords with human engineering, has solved because of four limbs are stiff, the health leans forward, the gait is unusual, the hand trembles the safety problem that symptoms such as powerless lead to.
Drawings
Fig. 1-1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease.
Fig. 1-2 are the second schematic structural view of the walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease (in a walking state) by using the walking aid of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease according to the present invention (in sitting posture).
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a patient using the walker for patients with parkinsonism (when the patient is ready to get up).
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1-1 and 1-2, the walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease of the utility model comprises a chassis bracket (1), a front wheel (2), a rear wheel (3), an arm support (4), a brake handle (7), a brake cable (8), a brake block (9), a front arm buckle (15), a seat cushion (11), a seat backrest (12) and an armrest buckle (14). Wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the chassis support (1) is provided with a four-wheel long-wheelbase structure to ensure the stability during pushing, the front wheels (2) connected with the chassis support (1) are rubber universal wheels which can flexibly steer, and the rear wheels (3) are rubber roller wheels which are anti-skid and wear-resistant. The patient places the arm on the arm support (4) and holds the handlebar (6) by hand to ensure the stability during driving. The angle of the arm is adjusted through the forearm rotating shaft (5), so that the arm accords with the human engineering. When the vehicle needs to decelerate or stop, the brake handle (7) is pinched to drive the brake cable (8) to enable the brake block (9) to apply friction force to the rear wheel (3).
The height of the front arm (16) can be adjusted by the front arm buckle (15), and then the heights of the seat backrest (12), the arm support (4) and the handlebar (6) which are fixed on the front arm (16) are adjusted, so that the front arm buckle is more accordant with the human engineering of a patient. The seat back (12) is flat. When a patient needs to sit down for rest, the armrest (13) is held by hands and turned to sit on the seat cushion (11), and the height of the armrest (13) can be adjusted by the armrest fastener (14) to adapt to the patient. When a patient needs to rise, the armrest (13) is held by hands to stand up, and the seat cushion (11) is turned up to the vertical direction to avoid touching legs.
In the state of walking aid, the patient places the arms on the arm supports (4) and holds the handlebars (6) by hands. The forearm rotating shaft (5) can adjust the placing angle of the arm. When the vehicle needs to decelerate or stop, the brake handle (7) is pinched to drive the brake cable (8) to enable the brake block (9) to apply friction force to the rear wheel (3).
As shown in fig. 2-3, when the walking aid is changed into the sitting posture, the patient firstly presses the seat cushion (11) downwards, the seat cushion is changed into a horizontal plane from the vertical state, holds the handrails (13) and turns to sit on the seat cushion (11), and the height of the hand-held handrails (13) can be adjusted by the handrail buckles (14), so that the walking aid is more in line with the ergonomics.
As shown in fig. 4, when rising from the sitting posture, the patient holds the arm rests (13) and stands up, lifts the seat cushion (11) up to the vertical direction and fixes it by means of internal buckles (not shown).
The utility model provides a four-wheel long wheel base structure is preceding the wheel base of extension preceding, rear wheel, and the automobile body is more stable when making to walk and position of sitting, is difficult for leaning forward or falling backward.

Claims (7)

1. A walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease is characterized by comprising a chassis support (1), an arm support (4), a front arm buckle (15), a seat cushion (11), a brake handle (7) and a seat backrest (12),
the chassis support (1) is provided with a four-wheel long wheelbase structure;
the arm support (4) is used for supporting the arm of the patient;
the front arm buckle (15) is used for adjusting the height of the front arm (16) so as to adjust the heights of the seat backrest (12), the arm support (4) and the handlebar (6) which are fixed on the front arm (16);
the brake handle (7) is used for driving the brake cable (8) to enable the brake block (9) to apply friction force to the rear wheel (3).
2. The walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease according to claim 1, characterized in that the walking aid further comprises a hand-grip buckle (14) for adjusting the height of the hand-grip arm (13) to adapt to the patient.
3. The walker for patients with parkinsonism according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a rotation shaft (5) of the forearm for adjusting the angle of the arm of the patient.
4. Parkinsonian patient walker according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the rear wheels (3) are rubber roller wheels.
5. Parkinsonian patient walker according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it further comprises front wheels (2).
6. The parkinsonian patient walker according to claim 5, wherein the front wheels (2) are rubber universal wheels.
7. The parkinsonian patient walker according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the seat back (12) is flat.
CN202022241507.XU 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease Expired - Fee Related CN213526279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022241507.XU CN213526279U (en) 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022241507.XU CN213526279U (en) 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213526279U true CN213526279U (en) 2021-06-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022241507.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213526279U (en) 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Walking aid for patients with Parkinson's disease

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114010466A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 汕头大学 Walking aid suitable for lower limb rehabilitation training and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114010466A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 汕头大学 Walking aid suitable for lower limb rehabilitation training and use method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210625