CN213526152U

CN213526152U - Limbs fixing device is used in department of general surgery's nursing

Info

Publication number: CN213526152U
Application number: CN202022443016.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李海霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and a limbs fixing device is used in department of general surgery's nursing is disclosed, comprising a base plate, the support column is all installed to both sides around the bottom plate top middle part, the mounting groove has all been seted up on the top of support column, the top concerted movement interlude of support column has the drive shaft, the dead lever is all installed to both sides around the drive shaft, the one end activity of dead lever alternates in the inside of mounting groove. The utility model discloses a surround the outside at the limbs with the fixed band to alternate the inside of mount with the one end of fixed band, drive the inside that spacing fixture block alternates spacing draw-in groove through the inside elastic plate of mount, can fix the inside at the mount with the fixed band, and take out from the inside of spacing draw-in groove through spacing fixture block when stirring the regulating block, can adjust the position of fixed band, and can adjust the degree of compression to user's limbs, can be convenient for fix patient's limbs.

Description

Limbs fixing device is used in department of general surgery's nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a limbs fixing device is used in department of general surgery's nursing.

Background

The general surgery department is a clinical discipline which takes operations as a main method to treat other diseases such as liver, biliary tract, pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, anorectum, vascular diseases, thyroid and breast tumors, trauma and the like, and is the biggest special discipline of a surgical system.

When the general surgery nurses the patient, because in the clearance process to the wound, the patient makes certain stress response because of painful condition, the medical personnel of being not convenient for continue to clear up the wound, current limbs fixing device only makes the limbs to user's specific position fixed, when the limbs to other positions of user need be fixed, need the user to adjust the position of oneself by oneself, it is comparatively inconvenient when in actual use, provide a limbs fixing device for general surgery nursing to above-mentioned condition and solve above-mentioned problem of proposing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, if: the existing limb fixing device only fixes the limb at a specific position of a user, and when the limb at other positions of the user needs to be fixed, the user needs to adjust the position of the user by himself or herself, which is inconvenient in actual use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a limb fixing device for nursing in general surgery department comprises a base plate, support columns are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the middle portion of the top end of the base plate, mounting grooves are formed in the top ends of the support columns, a driving shaft is movably inserted in the top ends of the support columns, fixing rods are mounted on the front side and the rear side of the driving shaft, one ends of the fixing rods are movably inserted in the mounting grooves, a fixing plate is mounted at one ends of the fixing rods, which are far away from the support columns, a front movable groove and a rear movable groove which are symmetrical are formed in the bottom end of the fixing plate, a movable seat is mounted in the movable groove, a fixing belt is mounted on one side of the movable seat, a fixing frame is mounted at the top of the left side of the fixing plate, one ends of the fixing belts, which are far, and a second gear is arranged at the rear side of the driving shaft, and the first gear and the second gear are mutually meshed.

Preferably, the fixed slot has been seted up at the middle part on mount top, the internally mounted of fixed slot has the elastic plate, the regulating block is installed in the left side of elastic plate, regulating block activity joint is in the left side of fixed slot, spacing fixture block is installed to the bottom of elastic plate.

Preferably, the top end of the fixing band is provided with limit clamping grooves which are arranged at equal intervals, and the limit clamping blocks are movably inserted in the limit clamping grooves.

Preferably, the mid-mounting of drive shaft has limit gear, electric putter is all installed to the both sides on bottom plate top, the fixed block is all installed on electric putter's top, and the carrier is installed jointly to two relative one sides of fixed block, the movable suit of carrier is in limit gear's bottom, limit gear meshes with the carrier mutually.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate are vertically provided with fixing holes, and fixing bolts are movably inserted into the fixing holes.

Preferably, the middle part of the right side of the fixing plate is provided with a spongy cushion.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a surround the outside at the limbs with the fixed band to alternate the inside of mount with the one end of fixed band, drive the inside that spacing fixture block alternates spacing draw-in groove through the inside elastic plate of mount, can fix the inside at the mount with the fixed band, and take out from the inside of spacing draw-in groove through spacing fixture block when stirring the regulating block, can adjust the position of fixed band, and can adjust the degree of compression to user's limbs, can be convenient for fix patient's limbs.

(2) The utility model discloses a servo motor drives first gear and second gear drive, can drive the drive shaft and rotate certain angle, thereby can make the fixed plate rotate corresponding angle thereupon, can adjust the fixed angle of whole device, thereby can be convenient for fix the corresponding limbs of user, need not the user and adjust according to fixed equipment's position, medical personnel's use of can being convenient for, it removes to drive the gear carrier through electric putter, make gear carrier and limit gear think the meshing, can play spacing effect to the drive shaft, thereby can make the drive shaft keep the state after the adjustment, the fixing to the limbs has been made things convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the gear rack of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a fixing hole; 3. a support pillar; 4. fixing the bolt; 5. mounting grooves; 6. a drive shaft; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a fixed mount; 9. a fixing plate; 10. fixing belts; 11. a sponge cushion; 12. a movable groove; 13. a movable seat; 14. a gear carrier; 15. a limit gear; 16. a fixed block; 17. a servo motor; 18. a first gear; 19. a second gear; 20. an electric push rod; 21. a limiting clamping groove; 22. fixing grooves; 23. an elastic plate; 24. a limiting clamping block; 25. and a regulating block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a limb fixing device for general surgery department nursing comprises a base plate 1, four corners of the bottom end of the base plate 1 are vertically provided with fixing holes 2, fixing bolts 4 are movably inserted into the fixing holes 2, the whole device can be installed at a designated position through the fixing bolts 4, supporting columns 3 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the middle of the top end of the base plate 1, installation grooves 5 are respectively formed in the top ends of the supporting columns 3, a driving shaft 6 is movably inserted into the top ends of the supporting columns 3, a limiting gear 15 is installed in the middle of the driving shaft 6, electric push rods 20 are installed on the two sides of the top end of the base plate 1, fixing blocks 16 are installed on the top ends of the electric push rods 20, a gear carrier 14 is installed on one side of the two fixing blocks 16, the gear carrier 14 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the limiting gear 15, the limiting gear 15 is meshed with the, the fixing device can fix the limiting gear 15, so that the fixed plate 9 after adjustment can be fixed, the fixed plate 9 is prevented from moving after adjustment, the fixed rods 7 are installed on the front side and the rear side of the driving shaft 6, one end of each fixed rod 7 is movably inserted into the corresponding installation groove 5, the fixed plates 9 are installed at the ends, far away from the supporting columns 3, of the fixed rods 7, the sponge cushions 11 are installed in the middle of the right sides of the fixed plates 9, the sponge cushions 11 are in contact with limbs of a user, the user can feel comfortable after the limbs of the user are fixed, the bottom end of each fixed plate 9 is provided with movable grooves 12 which are symmetrical front and back, movable seats 13 are installed inside the movable grooves 12, one sides of the movable seats 13 are provided with fixing belts 10, the top of the left side of the fixed plates 9 is provided with a fixed frame, a fixing groove 22 is formed in the middle of the top end of the fixing frame 8, an elastic plate 23 is installed inside the fixing groove 22, an adjusting block 25 is installed on the left side of the elastic plate 23, the adjusting block 25 is movably clamped on the left side of the fixing groove 22, a limiting clamping block 24 is installed at the bottom end of the elastic plate 23, limiting clamping grooves 21 which are arranged equidistantly are formed in the top end of the fixing band 10, the limiting clamping blocks 24 are movably inserted into the limiting clamping grooves 21 and inserted into the fixing frame 8 through the fixing band 10, the elastic plate 23 can push the limiting clamping blocks 24 to be inserted into the limiting clamping grooves 21 and can fix the fixing band 10 into the fixing frame 8, so that the fixing band 10 can fix limbs of a user, a servo motor 17 is installed on the rear side of the middle of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a first gear 18 is installed on an output shaft of the servo motor 17, a second gear 19 is installed on the rear, can drive first gear 18 through servo motor 17 and rotate, through the meshing effect of first gear 18 and second gear 19, can drive shaft 6 and rotate to can control fixed plate 9 pivoted angle, can be convenient for fix the limbs of different positions.

In the utility model, when the user uses the device, the bottom plate 1 is arranged at the appointed position through the fixing bolt 4, the position of the fixing plate 9 is adjusted according to the position of the limb which is fixed by the user, the servo motor 17 is driven to drive the first gear 18 to rotate, the driving shaft 6 can be driven to rotate along with the meshing action of the first gear 18 and the second gear 19, one end of the fixing rod 7 can slowly rotate in the mounting groove 5, after the fixing plate 9 is rotated to a certain position, the servo motor 17 stops rotating, the electric push rod 20 is started to extend, the electric push rod 20 can drive the gear rack 14 to move upwards, the gear rack 14 is meshed with the limit gear 15, the driving shaft 6 can be prevented from rotating, thereby the fixing plate 9 can be kept at the adjusted position, and then the fixing belt 10 is encircled outside the limb which is required to be fixed, one end of the fixing band 10 is inserted into the fixing frame 8, so that the limiting clamping block 24 in the fixing frame 8 is inserted into the limiting clamping groove 21, the fixing band 10 can be fixed, the fixing band 10 is kept stable in the fixing frame 8, and the limbs of a user can be fixed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a limb fixing device for nursing in general surgery department, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, support column (3) are all installed to both sides around bottom plate (1) top middle part, mounting groove (5) have all been seted up on the top of support column (3), the top concerted movement interlude of support column (3) has drive shaft (6), dead lever (7) are all installed to both sides around drive shaft (6), the inside in mounting groove (5) is worn in the activity of one end of dead lever (7), the one end of dead lever (7) keeping away from support column (3) is installed fixed plate (9) jointly, symmetrical activity groove (12) around seted up the bottom of fixed plate (9), the internally mounted of activity groove (12) has movable seat (13), fixed band (10) are installed to one side of movable seat (13), mount (8) are installed at the left top of fixed plate (9), the one end activity that movable seat (13) was kept away from in fixed band (10) alternates in the inside of mount (8), servo motor (17) are installed to the rear side at bottom plate (1) top middle part, first gear (18) are installed to the output shaft of servo motor (17), second gear (19) are installed to the rear side of drive shaft (6), first gear (18) and second gear (19) intermeshing.

2. The limb fixing device for nursing in general surgery department according to claim 1, wherein the middle part of the top end of the fixing frame (8) is provided with a fixing groove (22), an elastic plate (23) is installed inside the fixing groove (22), an adjusting block (25) is installed on the left side of the elastic plate (23), the adjusting block (25) is movably clamped on the left side of the fixing groove (22), and a limiting clamping block (24) is installed at the bottom end of the elastic plate (23).

3. The limb fixing device for nursing in general surgery department according to claim 2, characterized in that the top end of the fixing band (10) is provided with limit slots (21) arranged equidistantly, and the limit blocks (24) are movably inserted into the limit slots (21).

4. The limb fixing device for nursing in general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that a limit gear (15) is installed in the middle of the driving shaft (6), electric push rods (20) are installed on both sides of the top end of the bottom plate (1), fixed blocks (16) are installed on the top ends of the electric push rods (20), a gear carrier (14) is installed on one side of the two fixed blocks (16) opposite to each other, the gear carrier (14) is movably sleeved on the bottom of the limit gear (15), and the limit gear (15) is meshed with the gear carrier (14).

5. The limb fixing device for nursing in general surgery department according to claim 1, characterized in that four corners of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) are vertically provided with fixing holes (2), and fixing bolts (4) are movably inserted in the fixing holes (2).

6. A limb fixation device for general surgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein a sponge pad (11) is installed at the middle of the right side of the fixation plate (9).