CN213526020U

CN213526020U - Vomiting protection sick bed of department of neurology

Info

Publication number: CN213526020U
Application number: CN202022554567.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常建梅
Original assignee: Juancheng People's Hospital
Current assignee: Juancheng People's Hospital
Priority date: 2020-11-08
Filing date: 2020-11-08
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a vomiting protection sick bed of department of neurology relates to department of neurology nursing field, including the bed body, collect box, elastic component and trigger button. Collect box sliding connection in bed board bottom interval and parallel arrangement's two slide rails, elastic component spring bracket is fixed in the bed board bottom surface, and spring bracket is connected to spring one end, and the box is collected in the other end connection, exerts thrust to collecting the box, treats that trigger button presses down, and device unblock activity backstop collects the box and just prolongs the slide rail and pop out, can contain the vomitus promptly, collects the box and packs up the back and accomplish clearance, the soil pick-up process automatically through connecting. Compared with the conventional scheme, the automatic cleaning device is beneficial to reducing the working pressure of nursing staff, reducing the discomfort of a patient, automatically cleaning the device and reducing the suffocation risk.

Description

Vomiting protection sick bed of department of neurology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a department of neurology nursing field, in particular to department of neurology vomiting protection sick bed.

Background

The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.

In the diagnosis and treatment of neurological diseases, patients often need bed-rest care. Neurology mainly collects and treats diseases such as cerebrovascular diseases, brain inflammation, epilepsy and the like, patients of the type show symptoms such as cognitive impairment, inconvenient limb movement, headache and vomiting, and patients often cannot get out of bed to vomit due to inconvenient movement, and need personnel to assist, but nursing personnel cannot accompany all the time, and patients lie in bed to vomit to pollute sickbeds and ground, thereby bringing great trouble to cleaning.

The inventor finds that the conventional neurology vomit nursing method is usually used for nursing staff to lift up a patient, enable the patient to lower the head or enable the patient to lie on the side, then raise the head, use a basin to receive vomit and wash the basin after receiving the vomit. The method needs nursing staff to participate, so that the burden of the staff is increased; the patient needs external force to change the position of the patient when the patient is lifted or lies on the side, the cerebrovascular disease is often accompanied by dizziness, and the patient can further vomit due to the dizziness when the position is suddenly changed; the basin-grafting method needs manual dirt cleaning, so that the burden of personnel is further increased; when vomiting is not enough, the vomit may be choked by unsmooth breathing caused by tracheal compression, which may cause the suffocation risk.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the defects in the prior art and provides a neurology vomiting protection sickbed, which comprises a bed body, a collection box, an elastic part and a trigger button. Collect box sliding connection in bed board bottom interval and parallel arrangement's two slide rails, elastic component spring bracket is fixed in the bed board bottom surface, and spring bracket is connected to spring one end, and the box is collected in the other end connection, exerts thrust to collecting the box, treats that trigger button presses down, and device unblock activity backstop collects the box and just pops out along the slide rail, can contain vomitus promptly, collects the box and packs up the back and insert outside bath, suction device through connecting and accomplish clearance, the soil pick-up process.

The utility model provides a first purpose provides a department of neurology vomiting protection sick bed, adopts following technical scheme:

including the bed body, collect the box, elastic component and trigger button, collect the box including having the open-ended and collect the chamber, collect the box and pass through slide mechanism and install on the bed board bottom surface of the bed body, the elastic component is fixed in bed body bed board bottom surface, the box is collected in the connection of elastic component output, trigger button installs on the bed body to with the elastic component linkage, can trigger the elastic component and promote to collect the box and remove along slide mechanism, collect the chamber opening towards the bed board bottom surface, be used for popping out the bed board through the slip outside or retrieve to the bed board below.

Furthermore, two sides of the collecting box are respectively connected with a group of sliding blocks, two sliding rails which are arranged at intervals and in parallel are arranged at the bottom of the bed plate, and the two groups of sliding blocks of the collecting box are correspondingly connected with the two sliding rails in a sliding manner to form a sliding mechanism for hanging the collecting box below the bed plate;

furthermore, the slide rails are arranged along the width direction of the bed body, two ends of each slide rail are provided with limiting blocks, the slide blocks move between the two limiting blocks corresponding to the slide rails and drive the collecting boxes to extend out of the coverage range of the bed board or retract into the coverage range of the bed board;

furthermore, the elastic part comprises a spring support and a spring, the spring support is fixed on the bottom surface of the bed board and is arranged at intervals with the collecting box, one end of the spring is connected with the spring support, the other end of the spring is connected with one end surface of the collecting box close to the spring support, and the spring is used for driving the collecting box to move through the sliding mechanism;

further, a sleeve is coaxially sleeved outside the spring, one end of the sleeve is connected with the spring support, the other end of the sleeve faces the collecting box, the sleeve is combined with the spring support to form a blind hole, one end of the spring connected with the spring support is located in the blind hole, and the blind hole is used for accommodating the compressed spring;

furthermore, a movable stop is mounted at the end of the sleeve and used for limiting the extension and contraction of the spring, and the movable stop is linked with the trigger button and used for releasing the spring compressed in the blind hole;

furthermore, the collecting box is of a box body structure with an opening facing the bottom plate, the bottom surface of a collecting cavity in the collecting box is an inclined surface, the depth of the collecting box far away from one end of the elastic part is greater than that of the collecting box near one end of the elastic part, and the depth of the collecting box is gradually reduced in the direction from the collecting cavity to the spring support;

furthermore, a first joint and a second joint which are communicated with the collecting cavity are arranged on the end face of the collecting box, the first joint is in butt joint with a spray head arranged in the collecting cavity, and the first joint is used for butt joint of an external water source and spraying water into the collecting cavity through the spray head; the second joint is used for butting an external sewage suction device so as to discharge the sewage and the water body in the collection cavity;

further, the vertical distance from the first interface to the bed board is greater than the vertical distance from the second interface to the bed board, and the first interface and the second interface are matched with a blocking cover;

furthermore, the opening at the top of the collecting box is attached to the bottom surface of the bed board, and the opening of the collecting cavity moves in the plane where the bottom surface of the bed board is located, so that the collecting cavity is closed through the bottom surface of the bed board when the collecting box is recovered to the lower part of the bed board.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

(1) the device can be operated by a patient, when a patient feels vomit, the patient turns over and stretches out the head of the patient from the bed side in a lying posture, the trigger button on the bed side is pressed in a proper posture, the collecting box is quickly popped out, and the patient can vomit without assistance of a nursing staff;

(2) the patient position change of the device is small, the patient can spontaneously move, the dizziness degree is low, further vomiting cannot be caused, and the pain of the patient is relieved;

(3) the vomit collecting box has a self-cleaning function, the purposes of cleaning, recovering and automatically completing are achieved by spraying through the first connector and sucking dirt through the second connector, personnel operation is not needed, and the burden of nursing personnel is reduced;

(4) the patient using the device vomits in a lying posture, the airway is smooth, the possibility of choking vomitus is reduced, and the suffocation risk is reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure and are not to limit the disclosure.

FIG. 1 is a side view of a protective hospital bed in example 1 of the present application

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection box of a protective hospital bed in an ejected state according to embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a collecting box in operation according to embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the cleaning of the collecting box in embodiment 1 of the present disclosure;

in the figure, 1-bed body, 2-collection box, 3-trigger button; 4-a spring support, 5-an elastic part, 6-a slide rail, 7-a first interface, 8-a spray head and 9-a second interface; 10-collection chamber.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and/or "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof;

for convenience of description, the words "up", "down", "left" and "right" in this disclosure, if any, merely indicate that the directions of movement are consistent with those of the figures themselves, and do not limit the mechanisms, but merely facilitate the description of the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure.

As introduced in the background art, the existing neurology vomiting nursing method consumes labor, can aggravate vomiting reaction of a patient, is inconvenient to clean a collector and has the risk of choking and suffocation, and the disclosure provides a neurology vomiting protection sickbed aiming at the problems.

Example 1

In a typical embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a neurological vomiting prevention hospital bed is proposed.

Mainly include bed body 1, collect box 2, elastic component 5 and trigger button 3, collect box, elastic component and trigger button and constitute the collection mechanism jointly, the bed body is as the carrier that bears patient, also is as the carrier of collecting the mechanism.

Collect box sliding connection in bed board bottom, bed board bottom interval and parallel arrangement's two slide rails, elastic component, spring bracket 4 are fixed in the bed board bottom surface, and spring bracket is connected to spring one end, and the box is collected in the other end connection, applys thrust to collecting the box, treats trigger button and presses, and device unblock activity backstop collects the box and just prolongs slide rail 6 and pop out, can connect the vomitus, collects the box and packs up the back and accomplish clearance, the soil pick-up process automatically through connecting.

The whole process can be quickly responded, and compared with the method that a caregiver takes out the container and arrives beside a sickbed for carrying, the response speed is greatly improved, so that pollution caused by the fact that dirt directly falls on the ground is avoided;

of course, it will be appreciated that in order to improve the ability of the collecting box to receive vomit, the width and length of the collecting box may be adjusted to increase the width and length of the collecting box so that the collecting box can cover the vomit position of the patient under various conditions, thereby improving the receiving ability and ensuring that the vomit is received for a large part.

When the vomit-proof collecting box is used, a patient feels that the vomit is about to be vomit, turns over and stretches out the head of the patient from the bed side in a lying posture, the trigger button on the bed side can be pressed down along with the hands of the patient supporting the body, the collecting box is quickly popped up, the vomit can be carried out, and the collecting box is pushed back to the original position after the vomit is finished;

therefore, the vomitus is sealed, and the leakage of the vomitus can be avoided due to the sealing effect of the bed plate and the collecting box, the peculiar smell can be prevented from diffusing, and the environment in the sickbed is improved.

When clearing up the collection box after collecting the vomitus, collect the first interface 7 water spray of box and wash, for example insert the water pipe, to the internal injection rivers of collection box, mix the vomitus, improve its mobility, and control certain water pressure and can strike the clearance to the filth of collecting the box adhesion, the dirt is carried out in the cooperation of second interface 9, for example adopt wet dust collector, take out rivers, vomitus mixture from the collection box, wait for next use, can reuse after waiting to clean the end.

Specifically, as for the structure of the collecting box, in this embodiment, two sides of the collecting box are respectively connected with a set of sliding blocks, the bottom of the bed plate is provided with two sliding rails which are arranged at intervals and in parallel, and the two sets of sliding blocks of the collecting box are correspondingly connected with the two sliding rails in a sliding manner to form a sliding mechanism for suspending the collecting box below the bed plate;

furthermore, the slide rails are arranged along the width direction of the bed body, so that the slide rails can be conveniently ejected out from the side;

compared with the mode of popping from the direction of the bed head and the bed position, the mode of popping from the side of the sickbed is more suitable for the habit of a patient, the lower body does not need to be moved too much, and the operation can be completed only by moving the upper body;

the two ends of the slide rail are respectively provided with a limiting block, the slide block moves between the two limiting blocks corresponding to the slide rail and drives the collecting box to extend out of the coverage range of the bed plate or retract into the coverage range of the bed plate;

the stopper is injectd the maximum position that the collection box was visited, also can injectd the innermost position of receiving of collecting the box, avoids it to surpass maximum position after, leads to normally popping out and withdrawing after blocking.

Specifically, for the structure of the slide rail, the slide rail can adopt a damping slide rail, and the collection box can be ejected to the tail end to be buffered, so that the noise caused by sudden impact on a limiting block is avoided, and the rest of other patients is not influenced; a steel ball slide rail can also be adopted to reduce the cost and improve the bearing capacity of the rail;

specifically, a steering device with a locking function can be mounted below the bed plate, for example, a rotating shaft or hinge structure is adopted, an installation plate is arranged, the collection box, the elastic piece and the guide rail are all fixed on the installation plate at the bottom of the steering device, the installation plate rotates through the steering device, and the whole body is independent of the bed plate and can rotate relative to the bed plate;

when the collection box can not be opened by sticking one side of the sickbed to the wall, the collection system can be turned and locked by using the turning device, so that the collection system points to the opposite side of the wall, and various use conditions are met.

In this embodiment, the elastic member includes a spring support and a spring, the spring support is fixed on the bottom surface of the bed board and is spaced from the collecting box, one end of the spring is connected with the spring support, the other end of the spring is connected with an end surface of the collecting box close to the spring support, and the spring is used for driving the collecting box to move through the sliding mechanism;

of course, it can be understood that the elastic coefficient of the spring can be selected according to requirements, so that impact noise caused by using a spring with too large elastic force is avoided; the problem that the collection box cannot be ejected or the ejection stroke is insufficient due to the use of a spring with an excessively small elastic force is avoided.

it can be understood that after the spring is ejected, the patient only needs to manually pull back the collecting box, and the spring can be pressed back to the original position for the next use;

specifically, an electric winding roller can be arranged on one side of the spring bracket where the spring is installed, the winding roller emits a guy cable to be connected with one end face of the collection box close to the spring bracket, and after the collection box is popped out, the motor is started to wind the guy cable, so that the collection box can be recovered and the spring can be compressed, manual participation is not needed in the process, and the comfort level of a patient is improved;

it will be appreciated that, for the motorized wind-up roll, it is sufficient to adopt the currently existing finished product, which is not the innovative feature of the present embodiment, but to provide an additional structure as long as it is possible to pull the collecting box back to the original position.

specifically, the movable stop is a one-way stop, when the collection box is pressed back together with the spring, the stop is not effective, and when the pressure is removed, the stop limits the spring.

In this embodiment, the collecting box is a box body structure with an opening facing the bottom plate, the bottom surface of the collecting cavity in the collecting box is an inclined surface, the depth of the collecting box far away from one end of the elastic part is greater than that of the collecting box near one end of the elastic part, and the depth of the collecting box is gradually reduced in the direction from the collecting cavity to the spring support;

particularly, the inner wall of the collecting box is smooth, and the collecting box is not stained with dirt after being washed, so that the cleaning effect is ensured;

particularly, the bottom surface of the collecting cavity can be inclined from two sides to the middle to form a groove structure, so that dirt can be collected one point along the trend, and the cleaning is convenient.

Furthermore, a first joint and a second joint which are communicated with the collecting cavity are arranged on the end face of the collecting box, the first joint is in butt joint with a spray head 8 arranged in the collecting cavity 10, and the first joint is used for butting an external water source and spraying water into the collecting cavity through the spray head; the second joint is used for butting an external dirt absorbing device so as to discharge dirt and water in the collecting cavity.

Specifically, the spray head can be a variable-diameter spray head, the diameter of the joint of the spray head and the first joint is large, and the diameter of the spray head is small, so that the spray pressure is improved, and the cleaning effect is enhanced;

specifically, a plurality of spray heads can be arranged along the upper edge of the collecting box, and the second joint is connected with the water distribution pipe to supply water for all the spray heads together, so that the spray coverage area is increased, and the cleaning effect is improved;

specifically, the second joint can be arranged on the side surface of the bottom of the collecting box in a direction parallel to the ground or in a direction vertical to the ground at the lowest position of the bottom surface of the collecting box, so that the joint is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box, and dirt can be extracted with the maximum efficiency;

it can be understood that the sealing cover can effectively prevent odor in the pipeline of the sewage suction device from escaping, and is beneficial to maintaining the lodging environment of the patient;

in this embodiment, collect box top opening and bed board bottom surface laminating, collect the chamber opening and remove in the plane of bed board bottom surface place for when making to collect the box and retrieve to the bed board below, seal through the bed board bottom surface and collect the chamber.

Particularly, waterproof rubber strips are attached to the peripheral edges of the collecting box and matched with the bottom surface of the bed board to form a closed cavity, so that sewage is prevented from splashing out of the gap to pollute the ground when the collecting box is washed, and the realization that a person skilled in the art can conveniently realize the closed cavity is taken as the standard.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sick bed is protected in department of neurology vomiting, a serial communication port, the bed comprises a bed body, collect the box, elastic component and trigger button, collect the box including having the open-ended collection chamber, it installs on the bed board bottom surface of the bed body through slide mechanism to collect the box, the elastic component is fixed in bed body bed board bottom surface, the box is collected in the connection of elastic component output, trigger button installs on the bed body, and with the elastic component linkage, can trigger the elastic component and promote to collect the box and remove along slide mechanism, collect the chamber opening towards the bed board bottom surface, be used for popping out the bed board through the slip outside or retrieve to the.

2. The sickbed for emesis prevention in neurology department according to claim 1, wherein a set of sliding blocks are connected to two sides of the collection box respectively, two sliding rails are arranged at the bottom of the bed plate in a spaced and parallel manner, and the two sets of sliding blocks of the collection box are slidably connected with the two sliding rails correspondingly to form a sliding mechanism for suspending the collection box below the bed plate.

3. The neurological vomiting prevention hospital bed of claim 2 wherein the slide rail is disposed along the width direction of the bed body, the two ends of the slide rail are respectively provided with a stopper, and the slider moves between the two stoppers of the slide rail and drives the collecting box to extend out of the coverage range of the bed board or retract into the coverage range of the bed board.

4. The neurological emesis prevention hospital bed of claim 1 wherein the resilient member comprises a spring bracket and a spring, the spring bracket is fixed on the bottom surface of the bed plate and spaced apart from the collection box, one end of the spring is connected to the spring bracket, the other end of the spring is connected to an end surface of the collection box near the spring bracket, and the spring is used for driving the collection box to move through the sliding mechanism.

5. The neurological emesis prevention hospital bed of claim 4 wherein the spring is coaxially sleeved with a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is connected to the spring support, the other end of the sleeve faces the collection box, the sleeve and the spring support form a blind hole, one end of the spring connected to the spring support is located in the blind hole, and the blind hole is used for accommodating the compressed spring.

6. The neurological emesis prevention hospital bed of claim 5 wherein a movable stop is mounted to an end of the sleeve to limit the extension and retraction of the spring, the movable stop being linked to a trigger button to release the spring compressed in the blind hole.

7. The vomiting prevention hospital bed for department of neurology of claim 1, wherein the collection box is a box structure with an opening facing the bottom plate, the bottom surface of the collection chamber inside the collection box is an inclined surface, the depth of the collection box far away from one end of the elastic member is greater than that near one end of the elastic member, and the depth of the collection box gradually decreases in the direction from the collection chamber to the spring bracket.

8. The emesis prevention hospital bed for neurology department as claimed in claim 7, wherein a first connector and a second connector both communicating with the collection chamber are provided on the end surface of the collection box, the first connector is butt-jointed with a nozzle disposed in the collection chamber, the first connector is used for butt-jointing an external water source and spraying water into the collection chamber through the nozzle; the second joint is used for butting an external dirt absorbing device so as to discharge dirt and water in the collecting cavity.

9. The neurological emesis prevention hospital bed of claim 8 wherein the first connector is a greater vertical distance from the bed deck than the second connector, the first and second connectors being fitted with containment caps.

10. The neurological emesis prevention hospital bed of claim 1 wherein the collection box top opening engages a bottom surface of the bed plate and the collection chamber opening moves within a plane of the bottom surface of the bed plate to close the collection chamber through the bottom surface of the bed plate when the collection box is retracted below the bed plate.