CN213523408U

CN213523408U - Intelligent feeding system

Info

Publication number: CN213523408U
Application number: CN202021310487.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦英林; 褚柯; 李楠; 张玉良; 胡义勇; 王果; 贾曾强; 鲁栋
Original assignee: Muyuan Foods Co Ltd
Current assignee: Muyuan Foods Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-07
Filing date: 2020-07-07
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligence feeding system, include: the blanking device comprises a material groove, a blanking pipe, a feeding device, a first feeding pipe, a residual material detection device and a controller, wherein the blanking pipe is located above the material groove, the first feeding pipe is connected with the blanking pipe through the feeding device, and the residual material detection device is connected with the controller. When the forage is fed, the surplus forage detection device can detect the forage surplus in the trough in real time, and when the forage surplus does not accord with the preset surplus threshold, the controller controls the feeding device to feed the forage to the blanking pipe, so as to ensure that the forage amount in the trough is in the preset range; when the feed allowance exceeds the preset allowance threshold value, the feeding device is controlled to stop feeding the feed in the feeding pipe, so that the problem of feed waste is avoided, and the aim of feeding accurately is fulfilled.

Description

Intelligent feeding system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cultured equipment technical field, in particular to intelligence feeding system.

Background

With the progress of science and technology and the requirements of safe and efficient cultivation, intelligent cultivation has become a development direction of industry attention.

The existing cultivation equipment mainly conveys a certain amount of feed to the trough through the feeding device, but in actual conditions, the feed intake of livestock is possibly different, and the feed in the trough is easily wasted.

In addition, the existing conservation section livestock and the fattening section livestock share one trough, so that the mutual influence is easily caused, and even the biosafety danger is caused.

Therefore, how to provide an intelligent feeding system to avoid the waste of feed is a technical problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing an intelligence feeding system can accurate feed, avoids the waste of fodder.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an intelligent feeding system, comprising: silo, unloading pipe, material feeding unit, first conveying pipe and clout detection device and controller, the unloading pipe is located the top of silo, first conveying pipe passes through material feeding unit with the unloading union coupling, clout detection device with the controller is connected, clout detection device is used for detecting fodder surplus in the silo, the controller is used for working when fodder surplus in the silo is not conform to and presets the surplus threshold value, control material feeding unit gives the unloading pipe carries the fodder.

Preferably, the feeding device further comprises a second feeding pipe, a blanking device and a conveying pipe, wherein the second feeding pipe is used for feeding the blanking device, and the conveying pipe is respectively connected with the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe through a three-way joint.

Preferably, the feeding device comprises a transverse pipeline, a screw shaft and a motor, the screw shaft is located in the pipeline, the pipe diameter of the pipeline is gradually increased from one end to the other end, the large end of the pipeline is communicated with the upper end of the blanking pipe, a feeding hole is formed in the upper side wall, close to the small end, of the pipeline, the lower end of the first feeding pipe is connected with the feeding hole, and the motor is used for driving the screw shaft to rotate.

Preferably, the conduit is a tapered conduit.

Preferably, the blade corresponding to the feed inlet on the screw shaft is provided with a notch.

Preferably, a chamber for accommodating the motor is provided inside the small end of the pipe.

Preferably, valves for controlling the flow of the feed are arranged in three interfaces of the three-way joint.

Preferably, the device further comprises a sewer pipe for supplying water to the trough.

Preferably, an electromagnetic switch valve is arranged on the sewer pipe and connected with the controller.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following advantages:

the utility model provides an intelligence feeding system, include: the blanking device comprises a material groove, a blanking pipe, a feeding device, a first feeding pipe, a residual material detection device and a controller, wherein the blanking pipe is located above the material groove, the first feeding pipe is connected with the blanking pipe through the feeding device, and the residual material detection device is connected with the controller. When the forage is fed, the surplus forage detection device can detect the forage surplus in the trough in real time, and when the forage surplus does not accord with the preset surplus threshold, the controller controls the feeding device to feed the forage to the blanking pipe, so as to ensure that the forage amount in the trough is in the preset range; when the feed allowance exceeds the preset allowance threshold value, the feeding device is controlled to stop feeding the feed in the feeding pipe, so that the problem of feed waste is avoided, and the aim of feeding accurately is fulfilled.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent feeding system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device of an intelligent feeding system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1 is the electromagnetic switch valve, 2 is the downcomer, 3 is first conveying pipe, 4 is the conveying pipeline, 5 is the second conveying pipe, 6 is the auger delivery auger, 7 is the colony house guardrail, 8 is the unloading pipe, 9 is clout detection probe, 10 is the silo.

601 is a discharge port, 602 is a spiral shaft, 603 is a pipeline, 604 is a notch, 605 is a feed port, 606 is a clapboard, and 607 is a motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent feeding system according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device of an intelligent feeding system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligence feeding system, include: silo 10, unloading pipe 8, material feeding unit, first conveying pipe 3 and clout detection device and controller, unloading pipe 8 is located the top of silo 10, and first conveying pipe 3 passes through material feeding unit and is connected with unloading pipe 8, and clout detection device and controller are connected. When the forage is fed, the surplus forage detection device can detect the forage surplus in the trough 10 in real time, and when the forage surplus does not accord with the preset surplus threshold, the controller controls the feeding device to feed the blanking pipe 8 so as to ensure that the forage amount in the trough 10 is within the preset range; when the feed allowance exceeds the preset allowance threshold value, the feeding device is controlled to stop feeding the feed in the feeding pipe 8, so that the problem of feed waste is avoided, and the aim of feeding accurately is fulfilled. In addition, the total feed rate of the feeder should be controlled in order to avoid an excessive feed.

Specifically, the blanking pipe 8 can be vertically fixed on the colony house guardrail 7 through a fastener, and the feeding device is also fixed on the colony house guardrail 7 through a bracket. In addition, the excess material detection device preferably selects an excess material detection probe 9, the excess material detection probe 9 can be fixed at the lower end of the blanking pipe 8 through a half-hooping clamp, and the probe extends into the trough 10.

In an embodiment of the utility model, in order to realize that the nursing colony house of livestock and separately feeding of fattening the colony house still include second conveying pipe 5, unloader and conveying pipeline 4, second conveying pipe 5 is used for giving the unloader pay-off, and conveying pipeline 4 passes through three way connection and is connected with first conveying pipe 3 and second conveying pipe 5 respectively. Wherein the unloader is located the breeding colony house, and material feeding unit, unloading pipe 8 and silo 10 constitute another unloader, and this unloader is located fattening colony house, and two unloader can be the same or can be different, as long as can realize the blowing can, when the unloader is the same, use three way connection as axis bilateral symmetry setting. Can shunt the fodder of conveying pipeline 4 through three way connection, not only can realize separately the unloading, still can reduce the use cost of equipment, and then reduce the cost of feeding.

Specifically, the feeding device may be a spiral conveying auger 6, or may be a plug-and-coil pipe chain, wherein the spiral conveying auger 6 includes a transverse pipeline 603, a spiral shaft 602 and a motor 607, the spiral shaft 602 is located in the pipeline 603, the pipe diameter of the pipeline 603 gradually increases from one end to the other end, preferably, the pipeline 603 is a tapered pipeline, or may be a trumpet shape, the large end of the pipeline 603 is a discharge port 601, the discharge port 601 is communicated with the upper end of the blanking pipe 8, a feeding port 605 is provided on the upper side wall of the pipeline 603 near the small end, the lower end of the first feeding pipe 3 is connected with the feeding port 605, and the motor 607 is used for driving the spiral shaft. Wherein the problem of feed clogging can be avoided by the conduit 603.

Furthermore, the screw shaft 602 is provided with a notch 604 corresponding to the feed port 605. The feed can be prevented from being stuck on the pipe wall at the feed inlet 605 through the notch 604.

In order to prevent the feed from contacting the motor 607, a chamber for accommodating the motor 607 is provided inside the small end of the duct 603, and one end of the screw shaft 602 passes through the chamber to be connected to the motor 607. Wherein a partition 606 is provided inside the small end of the duct 603 to form a chamber for accommodating the motor 607, and the motor 607 is fixed to the partition 606.

Furthermore, three interfaces of the three-way joint are all provided with valves for controlling the flow of the feed. The discharging amount in each colony house can be accurately controlled through the valve at each interface, and each valve can be connected with the controller so as to realize automatic control.

Further, a downcomer 2 for water supply of the feed trough 10 is included. The downcomer 2 is preferably located in the downcomer 8 and can protect the downcomer 2, and the downcomer 2 can supplement moisture in the silo 10.

Wherein, be equipped with electromagnetic switch valve 1 on downcomer 2, electromagnetic switch valve 1 is connected with the controller, consequently can realize the automatic supply of moisture.

The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.

It is right above the utility model provides an intelligence feeding system introduces in detail. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An intelligent feeding system, comprising: silo, unloading pipe, material feeding unit, first conveying pipe and clout detection device and controller, the unloading pipe is located the top of silo, first conveying pipe passes through material feeding unit with the unloading union coupling, clout detection device with the controller is connected, clout detection device is used for detecting fodder surplus in the silo, the controller is used for working when fodder surplus in the silo is not conform to and presets the surplus threshold value, control material feeding unit gives the unloading pipe carries the fodder.

2. The intelligent feeding system of claim 1, further comprising a second feeding pipe, a blanking device and a feeding pipe, wherein the second feeding pipe is used for feeding the blanking device, and the feeding pipe is connected with the first feeding pipe and the second feeding pipe through a tee joint respectively.

3. The intelligent feeding system of claim 1, wherein the feeding device comprises a transverse pipeline, a screw shaft and a motor, the pipe diameter of the pipeline gradually increases from one end to the other end, the screw shaft is located in the pipeline, the large end of the pipeline is communicated with the upper end of the blanking pipe, a feeding hole is formed in the upper side wall, close to the small end, of the pipeline, the lower end of the first feeding pipe is connected with the feeding hole, and the motor is used for driving the screw shaft to rotate.

4. The intelligent feeding system of claim 3, wherein the tube is a tapered tube.

5. The intelligent feeding system of claim 3, wherein a notch is provided on the blade of the screw shaft corresponding to the feed inlet.

6. The intelligent feeding system of claim 3, wherein a chamber for housing the motor is provided inside the small end of the tube.

7. The intelligent feeding system of claim 2, wherein valves for controlling feed flow are provided in all three ports of the tee fitting.

8. The intelligent feeding system of any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a sewer pipe for supplying water to the trough.

9. The intelligent feeding system of claim 8, wherein the downcomer is provided with an electromagnetic switch valve, and the electromagnetic switch valve is connected with the controller.