CN213520962U - Compact box-type substation automatic heat dissipation structure - Google Patents

Compact box-type substation automatic heat dissipation structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213520962U
CN213520962U CN202022277267.9U CN202022277267U CN213520962U CN 213520962 U CN213520962 U CN 213520962U CN 202022277267 U CN202022277267 U CN 202022277267U CN 213520962 U CN213520962 U CN 213520962U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat dissipation
box
equipment box
type substation
compact
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202022277267.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈景帆
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Guizhou Zhongtai Group Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Guizhou Zhongtai Group Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a box-type substation technical field specifically is an automatic heat radiation structure of compact box-type substation, including equipment box and heat dissipation window, the embedding of heat dissipation window sets up in the both sides of equipment box. This kind of compact automatic heat radiation structure of box-type substation, through being provided with the manger plate eaves, the manger plate eaves sets up in the outside of thermovent, there is the water droplet in the outside of equipment box to assemble when flowing, the rivers receive the effect of self gravity and flow downwards, flow to the up end of manger plate eaves when automatic from the up end off-plate edge drippage of eaves, and can not get into the inside of thermovent, make the whole invasion and attack that can avoid receiving the rainwater of device when outdoor use, simultaneously under the effect of the inside dry box of equipment box, can make the inside of equipment box keep dry, thereby guarantee the safety of power consumption.

Description

Compact box-type substation automatic heat dissipation structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a box-type substation technical field specifically is an automatic heat radiation structure of compact box-type substation.
Background
The box-type substation is a device consisting of high-voltage switch equipment, a distribution transformer and a low-voltage distribution device, is usually installed outdoors and is very critical distribution equipment in an electric power system;
when the box-type substation is used, a large amount of heat can be generated when a large number of electric appliances in the equipment work at the same time, and in hot summer, the heat cannot be timely dissipated, so that the operation of the electric appliances is affected, and the condition that the transformer is burnt out due to overheating often occurs;
for the transformation of compact box-type transformer substation, there are related technical schemes, as patent application numbers: 202020381916.7, filing date 2020, 03 month 24, entitled "article: the utility model provides an automatic heat radiation structure of compact box-type substation, upper door and transformer substation box fixed connection, the guide rail is installed to the both sides of transformer room door, and the guide rail extends to the bottom of transformer room door by the top of transformer room door, and the lower door is installed on the guide rail, is equipped with the shutter on the lower door, and its weak point lies in: steam condenses when inside from shutter invasion transformer substation box on with electrical apparatus often arouses the condition of electric leakage, and the danger coefficient is higher, simultaneously, in hot summer, the traditional heat dissipation demand that can't satisfy the transformer substation main part through the radiating mode of forced air cooling, and the overheated condition of transformer still takes place occasionally.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic heat radiation structure of compact box-type substation to the steam that provides influences the inside safe operation with electrical apparatus of transformer substation box in solving above-mentioned background art, simultaneously, the radiating problem of transformer substation's heat dissipation demand can't be satisfied to traditional air-cooled radiating mode.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a compact box type automatic heat dissipation structure of a transformer substation comprises an equipment box body and heat dissipation windows, wherein the heat dissipation windows are embedded in two sides of the equipment box body,
the equipment box includes: the drying box is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the equipment box body, the transformer body is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the equipment box body, the electric push rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner part of the equipment box body, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rods;
the heat radiation window includes: spout, thermovent, filter screen and manger plate eaves, the spout sets up in one side that the heat dissipation window is close to the equipment box, and the thermovent is seted up in the inside of heat dissipation window, and the filter screen embedding sets up in the inside of heat dissipation window, manger plate eaves fixed connection keeps away from one side of equipment box in the heat dissipation window.
Preferably, the water retaining eaves are nested on the right side of the heat dissipation port.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the water blocking eaves is inclined downwards from one side close to the heat dissipation window to the outer side.
Preferably, the lower terminal surface of thermovent inclines downwards to set up from the one side that is close to the radiator window, the lower terminal surface of manger plate eaves sets up in the coplanar with the bottom edge of thermovent.
Preferably, the lower end surface of the radiating fin penetrates through the equipment box body.
Preferably, the lateral surface of drying box is provided with the bleeder vent that the equidistance distributes, the inside of drying box is provided with the silica gel drier.
Preferably, the height of the baffle is the same as that of the heat dissipation window, and the baffle is embedded in the sliding groove.
Preferably, the filter screen is made of non-woven fabrics.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. this kind of compact automatic heat radiation structure of box-type substation, through being provided with the manger plate eaves, the manger plate eaves sets up in the outside of thermovent, there is the water droplet in the outside of equipment box to assemble when flowing, the rivers receive the effect of self gravity and flow downwards, flow to the up end of manger plate eaves when the up end automatic from the up end off-plate edge drippage of manger plate eaves, and can not get into the inside of thermovent, make the whole invasion and attack that can avoid receiving the rainwater of device when outdoor use, simultaneously under the effect of the inside dry box of equipment box, can make the inside of equipment box keep dry, thereby guarantee the safety of power consumption.
2. Secondly, this kind of compact box-type substation automatic heat radiation structure through being provided with storage water tank and fin, the storage water tank sets up in the top of equipment box, and the fin embedding sets up in the inside of storage water tank and equipment box, and when using, the heat that the transformer body produced when moving carries out the heat exchange with the fin when upwards radiating, and the fin is again with heat conduction to the coolant liquid in simultaneously to reach the cooling effect to the transformer body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the equipment cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the heat dissipation window of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an equipment box body 1, a water storage tank 101, a radiating fin 102, a fan 103, a control module 104, a drying box 105, a transformer body 106, an electric push rod 107, a baffle 108, a radiating window 2, a sliding groove 201, a radiating port 202, a filter screen 203 and a water retaining brim 204.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a compact box type automatic heat dissipation structure of a transformer substation comprises an equipment box body 1 and heat dissipation windows 2, wherein the heat dissipation windows 2 are embedded in two sides of the equipment box body 1,
the apparatus case 1 includes: the water storage tank 101, the radiating fins 102, the fan 103, the control module 104, the drying box 105, the transformer body 106, the electric push rod 107 and the baffle 108, the water storage tank 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment box 1, the radiating fins 102 are embedded in the bottom end of the inside of the water storage tank 101, the fan 103 is fixedly connected to two sides of the top end of the inside of the equipment box 1, the control module 104 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the equipment box 1, the drying box 105 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the equipment box 1, the transformer body 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the equipment box 1, the electric push rod 107 is fixedly;
the heat radiation window 2 includes: spout 201, thermovent 202, filter screen 203 and manger plate eaves 204, spout 201 set up in the one side that heat dissipation window 2 is close to equipment box 1, and thermovent 202 sets up in the inside of heat dissipation window 2, and the filter screen 203 embedding sets up in the inside of heat dissipation window 2, and manger plate eaves 204 fixed connection keeps away from one side of equipment box 1 in heat dissipation window 2.
Further, the water retaining eaves 204 are nested on the right side of the heat dissipation opening 202.
Further, the up end of manger plate eaves 204 inclines to set up downwards from the one side that is close to heat dissipation window 2 outside, and when equipment box 1's the outside had the water droplet to assemble into the stream, the rivers received the effect of self gravity and flow downwards, flow to the up end of manger plate eaves 204 automatic from the up end outside edge drippage of eaves 204, and can not get into the inside of thermovent 202, make the whole invasion and attack that can avoid receiving the rainwater of device when outdoor use.
Further, the lower terminal surface of thermovent 202 leans out the downward setting from the one side that is close to heat dissipation window 2, and the lower terminal surface of manger plate eaves 204 sets up in the coplanar with the bottom edge of thermovent 202, sets up and can avoid the water droplet to flow to thermovent 202 from eaves 204 department under the manger plate eaves 204 of coplanar, can ensure simultaneously that the air can freely flow in thermovent 202, reaches the effect of ventilation and isolated steam.
Furthermore, the lower end face of the radiating fin 102 penetrates through the equipment box body 1 to be arranged, cooling liquid is injected into the water storage tank 101 before use, heat generated by the transformer body 106 during operation is upwards radiated to exchange heat with the radiating fin 102, meanwhile, the radiating fin 102 conducts the heat to the cooling liquid, and therefore the cooling effect on the transformer body 106 is achieved.
Furthermore, the outer side surface of the drying box 105 is provided with air holes distributed at equal intervals, a silica gel drying agent is arranged inside the drying box 105, and the silica gel drying agent inside the drying box 105 further absorbs moisture in the air inside the equipment box body 1, so that the interference of the moisture on the transformer body 106 is further reduced.
Further, the height of the baffle 108 is the same as that of the heat dissipation window 2, the baffle 108 is embedded in the sliding groove 201, and the control module 104 can control the extension or contraction of the electric push rod 107 as required, so that the position of the baffle 108 is controlled, and the effect of adjusting the opening degree of the heat dissipation port 202 is achieved.
Further, the filter screen 203 is the non-woven fabrics material, avoids the foreign matter to get into the inside of equipment box 1 from thermovent 202 through filter screen 203, and the holistic safe operation of guarantee device.
The fan 103, the control module 104 and the electric push rod 107 are electrically connected with an external power supply through wires, signal receiving ends of the fan 103 and the electric push rod 107 are in signal connection with a signal transmitting end of the control module 104, and the control module 104 is used for combination and programming of other electronic elements of the whole device and is a unit for realizing intelligent control.
The working principle is as follows:
first, a user mounts the entire apparatus at a desired position, injects a coolant into the water storage tank 101, then, when the transformer body 106 needs to be cooled, the electric push rod 107 drives the baffle 108 to move upwards to open the heat dissipation opening 202, so that the outside air can enter the inside of the equipment box 1 through the heat dissipation opening 202, then, the fan 103 is started to make the air flow in the equipment box 1, the flowing air continuously exchanges heat with the transformer body 106, the effect of cooling the transformer body 106 is that, subsequently, the heat generated by the transformer body 106 during operation is radiated upwards to exchange heat with the heat sink 102, at the same time, the heat sink 102 transfers heat to the cooling liquid, further cooling the transformer body 106, and finally, when raining, the water-retaining eaves 204 can prevent water drops from entering the inside of the heat dissipation port 202, and a waterproof effect is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Wherein, the utility model discloses the instrument of well use: the fan is G1238 type, the control module is MS88SF23 type, and the electric push rod is MQ-TA01-30 type.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic heat radiation structure of compact box-type substation, includes equipment box (1) and heat dissipation window (2), and the embedding of heat dissipation window (2) sets up in the both sides of equipment box (1), its characterized in that:
the apparatus case (1) includes: storage water tank (101), fin (102), fan (103), control module (104), dry box (105), transformer body (106), electric putter (107) and baffle (108), storage water tank (101) fixed connection is in the top of equipment box (1), fin (102) embedding sets up in the inside bottom of storage water tank (101), fan (103) fixed connection is in the inside top both sides of equipment box (1), control module (104) fixed connection is in the inside top of equipment box (1), dry box (105) fixed connection is in the front and back side inner wall of equipment box (1), transformer body (106) fixed connection is in the inside bottom of equipment box (1), electric putter (107) fixed connection is in the inside both sides of equipment box (1), baffle (108) fixed connection is in the output of electric putter (107);
the heat radiation window (2) comprises: spout (201), thermovent (202), filter screen (203) and manger plate eaves (204), spout (201) set up in one side that heat dissipation window (2) are close to equipment box (1), and thermovent (202) are seted up in the inside of heat dissipation window (2), and filter screen (203) embedding sets up in the inside of heat dissipation window (2), and one side that equipment box (1) was kept away from in heat dissipation window (2) manger plate eaves (204) fixed connection.
2. The automatic heat dissipation structure of a compact box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water retaining eaves (204) are nested on the right side of the heat dissipation port (202).
3. The automatic heat dissipation structure of a compact box-type substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper end face of the water retaining eaves (204) is arranged obliquely downwards from one side close to the heat dissipation window (2) to the outside.
4. The automatic heat dissipation structure of a compact box-type substation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower terminal surface of thermovent (202) is from the one side that is close to radiator window (2) slope downwards setting that inclines outward, the lower terminal surface of manger plate eaves (204) sets up in the coplanar with the bottom edge of thermovent (202).
5. The automatic heat dissipation structure of a compact box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end face of the radiating fin (102) penetrates through the equipment box body (1).
6. The automatic heat dissipation structure of a compact box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral surface of drying box (105) is provided with the bleeder vent that the equidistance distributes, the inside of drying box (105) is provided with the silica gel drier.
7. The automatic heat dissipation structure of a compact box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the baffle (108) is the same as that of the heat dissipation window (2), and the baffle (108) is embedded in the sliding groove (201).
8. The automatic heat dissipation structure of a compact box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (203) is made of non-woven fabrics.
CN202022277267.9U 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Compact box-type substation automatic heat dissipation structure Expired - Fee Related CN213520962U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022277267.9U CN213520962U (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Compact box-type substation automatic heat dissipation structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022277267.9U CN213520962U (en) 2020-10-14 2020-10-14 Compact box-type substation automatic heat dissipation structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213520962U true CN213520962U (en) 2021-06-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113948987A (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-01-18 国家电网有限公司 Intelligent substation environmental monitoring and intelligent control system
CN113991497A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-28 汇网电气有限公司 Intelligent box-type substation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113948987A (en) * 2021-09-22 2022-01-18 国家电网有限公司 Intelligent substation environmental monitoring and intelligent control system
CN113991497A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-28 汇网电气有限公司 Intelligent box-type substation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210622

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee