CN213514935U

CN213514935U - Fodder pelletization drying device

Info

Publication number: CN213514935U
Application number: CN202022540952.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温龙海; 王小云; 邓华志; 王涛
Original assignee: Guangdong Baiwang Shuanggu Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Baiwang Shuanggu Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-06
Filing date: 2020-11-06
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed granulating and drying device, which comprises a box body, wherein the left side of the front wall of the box body is hinged with a door plate, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the box body, a material limiting mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper, the inner wall of the material limiting pipe is hinged with a limiting plate and an electric push rod, the opening angle of the limiting plate is adjusted by the electric push rod, the feed in the feed limiting pipe can be subjected to speed-limiting blanking, the receiving hopper is fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the box body, the feed can be conveniently collected in the receiving hopper, the bottom of the receiving hopper is fixedly provided with a material drying pipe which is convenient for conveying the feed in the receiving hopper to the interior of the material conveying pipe, the first cavity is arranged in the material drying pipe, so that hot air can be conveniently conveyed into the first cavity through the matching of the heater and the air conveying pipe, can heat the conveying pipeline, can carry out drying process to the inside fodder of conveying pipeline this moment.

Description

Fodder pelletization drying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fodder is dried, specifically be a fodder pelletization drying device.

Background

The term "feed" is a general term for food of all human-raised animals, and in a narrow sense, a general feed mainly refers to food of agricultural or animal-raised animals. The feed comprises more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous meal, additives, whey powder, grease, meat and bone meal, grains, sweet sorghum and the like.

The fodder just appears the condition of the caking that wets after certain storage time easily, because material itself belongs to granular material, traditional drying-machine adopts heated air circulation to air-dry more, and the electric energy that whole individual process need consume is great, and it is inhomogeneous to dry moreover.

Therefore, the structure of the feed drying device needs to be improved, and the feed granulating and drying device is provided, so that the problems are better solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem provided above, a feed granulating and drying device is provided.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

a feed granulating and drying device comprises a box body, wherein a door plate is hinged to the left side of the front wall of the box body, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted at the center of the top of the box body, a material limiting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feed hopper, the material limiting mechanism is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the box body, a material receiving hopper is fixedly mounted above the inner part of the box body, a material drying mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material receiving hopper, a material discharging mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the material drying mechanism, a heater and a controller are fixedly mounted on the right wall of the box body, a gas pipe is fixedly mounted on the left wall of the heater and fixedly mounted in the right wall of the box body, the gas pipe is in through connection with the material drying mechanism, a rolling shaft is movably mounted at the lower part of the inner wall of the box body through a rotating shaft, a, and a water receiving tank is arranged at the bottom end inside the box body.

In a preferred embodiment, limit material mechanism is including limiting the material pipe, the middle part position fixed mounting of box is limited the material pipe, and limit material pipe and feeder hopper fixed connection, the inner wall of limiting the material pipe articulates there are limiting plate and electric putter, and limiting plate and electric putter articulate together.

In a preferred embodiment, dry by fire material mechanism and include the material pipe of drying by the fire, the bottom fixed mounting who connects the hopper has the material pipe of drying by the fire, first cavity has been seted up to the inside of material pipe of drying by the fire, and the gas-supply pipe communicates with first cavity, it is the slope structure to dry by the fire material mechanism top, the inside fixed mounting who dries by the fire material mechanism has the conveying pipeline that is located first cavity inboard, the inside of conveying pipeline from top to bottom articulates there is a plurality of flitchs of trembling, trembling fixedly connected with spring between the inner wall of flitch and conveying pipeline.

In a preferred embodiment, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging hopper, the bottom of the drying pipe is fixedly provided with the discharging hopper, the inner side of the inner wall of the discharging hopper is fixedly provided with a screen plate, a second cavity is formed between the inner wall of the discharging hopper and the screen plate, and one end of the gas pipe is communicated with the second cavity.

In a preferred embodiment, limit material pipe and connect the relative setting of hopper, the controller is located the below of heater, the pivot is passed through the bearing and is installed in the inner wall of box, the relative left side pivot's of back wall fixed mounting of box has the motor, and the output and the pivot fixed connection of motor, electric putter, heater, controller and motor all with external power electric connection.

In a preferred embodiment, the air conveying pipe is connected with the first cavity in a penetrating mode, and the bottom of the air conveying pipe is connected with the second cavity in a penetrating mode through a pipeline.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: be convenient for better carry out the speed limit to the fodder unloading for the fodder is dried more evenly, can carry out high-efficient separation to the fodder simultaneously, makes the difficult adhesion of fodder be in the same place, increases drying efficiency, and can carry out the ejection of compact to the fodder after drying, can collect the moisture content that produces when the fodder is dried in addition, increases fodder drying efficiency.

1. The utility model discloses in, it has limiting plate and electric putter to articulate through the inner wall at the limit material pipe, adjusts the angle that opens of limiting plate through electric putter, can carry out the unloading of speed limit to the inside fodder of limit material pipe. The material receiving hopper is fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the box body, so that the feed is conveniently collected inside the material receiving hopper. The bottom of the receiving hopper is fixedly provided with a material drying pipe, so that the feed in the receiving hopper can be conveniently conveyed to the inside of the material conveying pipe. First cavity has been seted up in the inside of drying the material pipe, is convenient for carry the inside of first cavity with steam through the cooperation of heater and gas-supply pipe, can heat the conveying pipeline, can carry out drying process to the inside fodder of conveying pipeline this moment. Articulated at the inner wall of conveying pipeline have tremble the flitch, be convenient for through trembleing the cooperation of flitch and spring, can separate the fodder for the difficult adhesion of fodder is in the same place, increases fodder drying efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses in, there is the second cavity bottom fixed mounting who goes out the hopper, is convenient for carry the inside of second cavity with steam, can carry out drying process once more to the fodder that goes out hopper inside through the otter board. The lower part of the inner wall of the box body is movably provided with the roller through the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft, the roller and the conveying belt are driven by the motor to rotate, and the feed collected on the conveying belt can be discharged through the discharge hole. The water receiving box is placed at the inside bottom of box, and the moisture content that produces when being convenient for dry the fodder is collected, is difficult for causing the damage to box internal components, is difficult for influencing the drying efficiency of fodder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the material limiting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure of the material drying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of the structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1-box body, 2-door plate, 3-feed hopper, 4-material limiting mechanism, 5-material limiting pipe, 6-limiting plate, 7-electric push rod, 8-receiving hopper, 9-material drying mechanism, 10-material drying pipe, 11-first cavity, 12-material conveying pipe, 13-material shaking plate, 14-spring, 15-discharging mechanism, 16-material discharging hopper, 17-second cavity, 18-screen plate, 19-heater, 20-controller, 21-gas conveying pipe, 22-rotating shaft, 23-rolling shaft, 24-conveying belt, 25-discharging port and 26-water receiving tank.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a fodder pelletization drying device, includes box 1, and the rear wall of box 1 has the motor relatively to the fixed mounting in position of left side pivot 22, and the output and the pivot 22 fixed connection of motor, and the antetheca left side of box 1 articulates there is door plant 2, and the top central point of box 1 puts fixed mounting has feeder hopper 3. The bottom fixed mounting of feeder hopper 3 has limit material mechanism 4, and limit material mechanism 4 fixed mounting is in the middle part position of box 1.

The material limiting mechanism 4 comprises a material limiting pipe 5. The material limiting pipe 5 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the box body 1, the material limiting pipe 5 is fixedly connected with the feed hopper 3, the material limiting pipe 5 is arranged opposite to the material receiving hopper 8, the inner wall of the material limiting pipe 5 is hinged to a limiting plate 6 and an electric push rod 7, and the limiting plate 6 is hinged to the electric push rod 7. The opening angle of the limiting plate 6 is adjusted through the electric push rod 7, so that speed-limiting blanking can be performed on the feed inside the material limiting pipe 5, and the electric push rod 7, the heater 19, the controller 20 and the motor are all electrically connected with an external power supply.

The inside top fixed mounting of box 1 has and connects hopper 8, is convenient for collect the fodder and connects the inside of hopper 8, and the bottom fixed mounting who connects hopper 8 has material drying mechanism 9. Material drying mechanism 9 is including drying by the fire material pipe 10, the bottom fixed mounting who connects hopper 8 dries by the fire material pipe 10, be convenient for carry the inside of conveying pipeline 12 with the fodder that connects in the hopper 8, first cavity 11 has been seted up to the inside of drying by the fire material pipe 10, air-supply pipe 21 and first cavity 11 intercommunication, be convenient for through the cooperation of heater 19 and air-supply pipe 21, carry the inside of first cavity 11 with steam, can heat conveying pipeline 12, can carry out drying process to the fodder of conveying pipeline 12 inside this moment.

The top of the material drying mechanism 9 is an inclined structure, and a material conveying pipe 12 positioned at the inner side of the first cavity 11 is fixedly arranged inside the material drying mechanism 9. The inside of conveying pipeline 12 from top to bottom articulates there is a plurality of flitch 13 of trembling, is convenient for through trembling flitch 13 and spring 14's cooperation, can separate the fodder for the fodder is difficult for the adhesion together, increases fodder drying efficiency. A spring 14 is fixedly connected between the material shaking plate 13 and the inner wall of the material conveying pipe 12, and a discharging mechanism 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material drying mechanism 9.

The discharging mechanism 15 comprises a discharging hopper 16, the bottom of the drying pipe 10 is fixedly provided with the discharging hopper 16, the inner side of the inner wall of the discharging hopper 16 is fixedly provided with a screen plate 18, a second cavity 17 is formed between the inner wall of the discharging hopper 16 and the screen plate 18, one end of a gas pipe 21 is communicated with the second cavity 17, hot gas can be conveniently conveyed to the inside of the second cavity 17, and the feed in the discharging hopper 16 can be dried again through the screen plate 18. A heater 19 and a controller 20 are fixedly mounted on the right wall of the box body 1, the controller 20 is positioned below the heater 19, an air pipe 21 is fixedly mounted on the left wall of the heater 19, and the air pipe 21 is fixedly mounted in the right wall of the box body 1. The air delivery pipe 21 is connected with the first cavity 11 in a penetrating way, and the bottom of the air delivery pipe 21 is connected with the second cavity 17 in a penetrating way through a pipeline. Gas-supply pipe 21 and material drying mechanism 9 through connection, there is roller 23 inner wall lower part of box 1 through pivot 22 movable mounting, is convenient for drive pivot 22, roller 23 and conveyer belt 24 through the motor and rotate, can discharge the fodder of collecting on the conveyer belt 24 through discharge gate 25. The shaft 22 is mounted in the inner wall of the cabinet 1 by means of bearings, and a conveyor belt 24 is wound around the rollers 23. Discharge gate 25 has been seted up to the right wall of box 1 relative conveyer belt 24's position, and water receiving tank 26 has been placed to the inside bottom of box 1, and the moisture content that produces when being convenient for dry the fodder is collected, is difficult for causing the damage to box 1 inner assembly, is difficult for influencing the drying efficiency of fodder.

The working principle is as follows:

in this application, will control heater 19 and motor through controller 20 and start, pour the fodder into in feeder hopper 3 for the fodder enters into the inside of limit pipe 5 through feeder hopper 3. Control electric putter 7 through controller 20 for electric putter 7 carries out angle modulation to limiting plate 6, can control the unloading speed of the inside fodder of limit material pipe 5, and the inside fodder of limit material pipe 5 enters into through limit material pipe 5 and connects in the hopper 8 this moment. Then enters the feed delivery pipe 12 through the receiving hopper 8, and at the moment, the feed in the feed delivery pipe 12 can be dried. Meanwhile, under the matching of the material shaking plate 13 and the spring 14, the feed in the conveying pipe 12 can be separated, and the drying efficiency of the feed is increased. The dried feed enters the discharging hopper 16 through the conveying pipe 12, and at this time, the feed is dried again inside the discharging hopper 16, and the dried feed falls onto the conveying belt 24 through the discharging hopper 16. At this time, the conveyer belt 24 conveys the fodder to the position of the discharge port 25, the fodder is discharged through the discharge port 25, and moisture generated during the drying of the fodder falls into the water receiving tank 26 to be collected.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder pelletization drying device, includes box (1), the antetheca left side of box (1) articulates there is door plant (2), its characterized in that: the top central point of box (1) puts fixed mounting has feeder hopper (3), the bottom fixed mounting of feeder hopper (3) has limit material mechanism (4), and limit material mechanism (4) fixed mounting is in the middle part position of box (1), the inside top fixed mounting of box (1) has connect hopper (8), the bottom fixed mounting who connects hopper (8) has the material mechanism (9) of drying by fire, the bottom fixed mounting who dries by fire material mechanism (9) has discharge mechanism (15), the right wall fixed mounting of box (1) has heater (19) and controller (20), the left wall fixed mounting of heater (19) has gas-supply pipe (21), and gas-supply pipe (21) fixed mounting is in the right wall of box (1), gas-supply pipe (21) and material mechanism (9) through connection of drying, there is roller bearing (23) inner wall lower part of box (1) through pivot (22) movable mounting, and around there being conveyer belt (24) on roller bearing (23), discharge gate (25) have been seted up to the right wall of box (1) relative conveyer belt (24) position, water receiving tank (26) have been placed to the inside bottom of box (1).

2. The feed granulating and drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: limit material mechanism (4) are including limiting pipe (5), the middle part fixed mounting of box (1) limits material pipe (5), and limits material pipe (5) and feeder hopper (3) fixed connection, the inner wall of limiting pipe (5) articulates there are limiting plate (6) and electric putter (7), and limiting plate (6) and electric putter (7) articulate and be in the same place.

3. The feed granulating and drying device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: it expects mechanism (9) including drying by the fire material pipe (10), the bottom fixed mounting who connects hopper (8) dries by the fire material pipe (10), first cavity (11) have been seted up to the inside of drying by the fire material pipe (10), and gas-supply pipe (21) and first cavity (11) intercommunication, it is the slope structure to dry by the fire material mechanism (9) top, the inside fixed mounting who dries by the fire material mechanism (9) has conveying pipeline (12) that are located first cavity (11) inboard, the inside of conveying pipeline (12) is down articulated by last to have a plurality of flitchs (13) of trembling, tremble fixedly connected with spring (14) between the inner wall of flitch (13) and conveying pipeline (12).

4. A feed granulating and drying apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the discharging mechanism (15) comprises a discharging hopper (16), the bottom of the drying pipe (10) is fixedly provided with the discharging hopper (16), the inner side of the inner wall of the discharging hopper (16) is fixedly provided with a screen plate (18), and a second cavity (17) is formed between the inner wall of the discharging hopper (16) and the screen plate (18).

5. The feed granulating and drying device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: limit material pipe (5) and connect hopper (8) to set up relatively, controller (20) are located the below of heater (19), pivot (22) are installed in the inner wall of box (1) through the bearing, the relative left side pivot (22) of back wall of box (1) fixed position installs the motor, and the output and pivot (22) fixed connection of motor, electric putter (7), heater (19), controller (20) and motor all with external power electric connection.

6. The feed granulating and drying device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the air delivery pipe (21) is in through connection with the first cavity (11), and the bottom of the air delivery pipe (21) is in through connection with the second cavity (17) through a pipeline.