CN213509495U

CN213509495U - Civil engineering construction support

Info

Publication number: CN213509495U
Application number: CN202022400386.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵世隆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering building construction support, including base and mount pad, fixed plate group is installed to the top symmetry of mount pad, sliding connection has the workstation on the outer wall of two fixed plate group relative one side, the fixed block is installed to the edge symmetry of workstation top both sides, equal fixed mounting has the mounting bracket on the outer wall of two fixed plate group adjacent bottom surface both sides, equal fixed mounting has elevating system in two mounting brackets, elevating system includes motor and chain, the one end of two chains is run through respectively and is extended to the outside of two mounting brackets, and respectively with two fixed block looks fixed mounting, driving motor, make the workstation keep the ascending linear motion of vertical direction. The utility model provides a civil engineering building construction support can be convenient stable remove work to carry out the work of going up and down according to required height, have good protection on the workstation simultaneously, whole operational environment safety very has reduced the potential safety hazard.

Description

Civil engineering construction support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field relates to a civil engineering construction support particularly.

Background

The civil engineering mainly refers to the engineering technology for constructing various land engineering facilities, the whole content of which can include relevant applied materials, equipment, relevant technical activities required to be carried out for engineering construction, and objects of the whole engineering construction activities, and various engineering facilities directly or indirectly carrying out relevant services for human life, production, work and various activities, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply, drainage and protection engineering and the like, the civil engineering carries out relevant investigation, planning, design, construction, installation, maintenance and the like on buildings, structures, relevant supporting facilities and the like of various new constructions, reconstruction or extension projects, and finishes the engineering entities to reach the final purpose, and in the process of carrying out the civil engineering construction, the construction work of relevant building need be carried out, for the construction work that the staff carries out the eminence position, just need use the construction support to make things convenient for the staff to carry out construction work.

Present construction support mainly is simple scaffold, the application range of scaffold is very wide, and for general construction support very simple of overall structure and cost also comparatively cheap, but at the in-process of in-service use, because its whole volume is great, whole very waste time of building, to the building that highly is not high, the time of building the scaffold is longer, can lead to whole construction engineering's efficiency to receive the influence, and remove also very trouble on the scaffold, need very main underfooting safety when the staff carries relevant instrument and carries out the removal on the scaffold, there is certain potential safety hazard in the in-process of removing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, an aspect of the utility model aims at providing a civil engineering construction support, aims at solving, and longer time need be built to current construction support, influences the efficiency of construction and the in-process that removes has the problem of potential safety hazard.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a civil engineering construction support, which comprises a base and a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is symmetrically provided with fixed plate groups, the top of each fixed plate group is fixedly provided with a top plate, the outer wall of one side of each fixed plate group opposite to the top plate is connected with a workbench in a sliding way, the edges of two sides of the top of the workbench are symmetrically provided with fixed blocks, the outer walls of two adjacent bottom surfaces of the two fixed plate groups are respectively and fixedly provided with a mounting frame, the two mounting frames are respectively and fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a motor and chains, one ends of the two chains respectively penetrate through and extend to the outer sides of the two mounting frames, and the two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged with the working platform respectively to drive the motor, so that the working platform keeps linear motion in the vertical direction.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism further comprises a shaft rod, the motor is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the mounting frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly mounted on the shaft rod, the other end of the shaft rod is in shaft connection with the inner wall of the mounting frame, a rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shaft rod, a chain wheel is connected to the inner wall of one side of the adjacent top of the fixing plate group in a shaft connection mode, and the other end of the chain is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating wheel and is in meshed transmission connection with the chain wheel.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of each of the two fixed plate sets opposite to each other is symmetrically provided with moving grooves a, moving blocks a are slidably connected in the four moving grooves a, and the four moving blocks a are fixedly mounted with the workbench.

Preferably, guard rails are symmetrically installed at the top of the workbench, moving grooves b are symmetrically formed in the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the guard rails, every two moving grooves b are oppositely formed, moving blocks b are slidably connected in the moving grooves b, the number of the moving blocks b is multiple, and connecting rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the moving blocks b opposite to each other.

Preferably, the outer walls of the front sides of the connecting rods are all provided with moving grooves c, fixed rods are fixedly installed at the middle shafts of the moving grooves c, moving blocks c are symmetrically and slidably connected in the moving grooves c, and the outer walls of the fixed rods and the moving blocks c are hinged with scissor type supports.

As preferred, the edge fixed mounting at base top has the mount, the sliding tray has been seted up at the top of mount, sliding connection has the carriage in the sliding tray, the bottom surface of mount pad with the top of carriage is fixed connection mutually, spring a is installed to the bottom surface symmetry of carriage, spring a's quantity is a plurality of.

Preferably, the damping rods are symmetrically installed at the top of the base, the damping rods are a plurality of and a plurality of, the top of each damping rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the installation seat and is provided with a spring b fixedly wound on the outer wall of each damping rod, the bottom surfaces of the base are symmetrically installed with moving wheels, and the moving wheels are four in number.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of civil engineering construction support possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a, become the construction support into a mobilizable integrated device, need not consume the time of putting up on the spot again to can cyclic utilization many times, can utilize to remove the wheel and carry out the removal work of whole support at the in-process of carrying out the construction, simultaneously through the effect of damping rod and two springs, can play fine cushioning effect, at the in-process that removes, also can ensure the safety of staff at the workstation.

2. The utility model discloses a, can be through the elevating system who installs both sides, the elevating system who highly carries out the workstation of construction as required utilizes the motor to drive the chain and removes to drive the workstation and carry out the elevating system, whole elevating system's structure very simple and the operation also very convenience of getting up, the sliding connection structure through workstation and both sides fixed plate provides certain holding power for the lift of workstation simultaneously, has guaranteed the security performance that the workstation goes up and down to use.

3. The utility model discloses a, all around of workstation all fixed mounting have the rail guard, are provided with the formula rail guard of cutting in two directions that can carry out the construction, through the formula supporting structure of cutting the formula rail guard, carry out the regulation work of rail guard height, to the height that different construction height and construction object can be suitable adjustment protection, conveniently adjust work and safety very.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at a;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the base and the mounting seat of the present invention.

The main reference numbers:

1. a base; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a carriage; 4. a mounting seat; 5. a work table; 6. a fixed plate group; 7. a top plate; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a moving groove a; 10. a moving wheel; 11. protecting the fence; 12. a moving groove b; 13. a moving block b; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a moving groove c; 16. moving block c; 17. fixing the rod; 18. a scissor-type stand; 19. a sprocket; 20. a chain; 21. a shaft lever; 22. a rotating wheel; 23. a motor; 24. a lifting mechanism; 25. moving block a; 26. a fixed block; 27. a sliding groove; 28. a spring a; 29. a damping lever; 30. and a spring b.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of the word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, in this disclosure is intended to mean that the elements or items listed before that word, include the elements or items listed after that word, and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present disclosure clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components have been omitted from the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a civil engineering construction support comprises a base 1 and a mounting seat 4, wherein the top of the mounting seat 4 is symmetrically provided with fixed plate groups 6, the top of each of the two fixed plate groups 6 is fixedly provided with a top plate 7, in the field of civil engineering construction, in order to facilitate the construction work of workers, the device is moved to the construction site, the workers stand on a workbench 5, the guard rails 11 on the two sides and the scissor supports 18 can protect the personal safety of the workers, in the construction process, the height of the workbench 5 is adjusted according to the actual height, two motors 23 are simultaneously started, the motors 23 drive a shaft lever 21 to rotate, when the shaft lever 21 rotates, the rotating wheels 22 fixedly arranged on the outer wall can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating wheels 22 can drive a chain 20 to perform the retracting and releasing work, when the chain 20 is retracted, under the matched support of the chain wheel 19, the other end of the chain 20 drives the workbench 5 to move upwards, the workbench 5 can keep linear motion in the vertical direction along the moving groove a9, so as to achieve the purpose of lifting, when construction operation is performed at a certain height, in order to ensure that the construction operation is not limited, folding work of the scissor type support 18 can be performed under the condition of high safety protection as required, the uppermost connecting rod 14 moves downwards, the connecting rod 14 can slide in the vertical direction along the moving groove b12, in the process of sliding the uppermost connecting rod 14, the scissor type support 18 takes the fixed block 26 as a fulcrum, two ends can drive the moving block c16 to keep moving back in the moving groove c15, so that the height of the whole scissor type support 18 is reduced, and all the connecting rods 14 are driven to perform vertical movement work at the same height through the hinge joint between the scissor type supports 18, thereby reach the purpose of purpose regulation protection height, the in-process staff who needs to carry out the device removal keeps the state of standing at workstation 5, through the effect of removing wheel 10, the position of mobile device, at the removal in-process, spring a28, damping rod 29 reach the absorbing effect in coordination with the effect of spring b30, avoid the staff to receive too big vibrations on workstation 5, the stability of whole device is very good, factor of safety is very high and convenient to use.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in the further proposed technical solution of the present invention, a workbench 5 is slidably connected to an outer wall of one side of two fixed plate groups 6 opposite to each other, fixed blocks 26 are symmetrically installed at edges of two sides of the top of the workbench 5, mounting frames 8 are fixedly installed on outer walls of two sides of two adjacent bottom surfaces of the two fixed plate groups 6, lifting mechanisms 24 are fixedly installed in the two mounting frames 8, each lifting mechanism 24 includes a motor 23 and a chain 20, one end of each chain 20 respectively penetrates and extends to the outer sides of the two mounting frames 8, and is respectively fixedly installed with the two fixed blocks 26, the motor 23 is driven to keep the workbench 5 moving linearly in the vertical direction, the lifting operation of the workbench 5 is performed according to the required construction height, the motor 23 is used to drive the chains 20 to move, so as to drive the workbench 5 to perform lifting operation, the entire lifting mechanism 24 is very simple in structure and very convenient to operate.

Wherein, elevating system 24 still includes axostylus axostyle 21, motor 23 fixed mounting is on the inboard bottom surface of mounting bracket 8, and output and axostylus axostyle 21 looks fixed mounting, the other end coupling of axostylus axostyle 21 is on the inner wall of mounting bracket 8, and fixed mounting has runner 22 on the outer wall of axostylus axostyle 21, it has sprocket 19 to peg graft on the inner wall of the adjacent top one side of fixed plate group 6, the other end fixed mounting of chain 20 is on runner 22's outer wall, and be connected with sprocket 19 looks meshing transmission, carry out the lifting work through simple chain 20 connection structure, the structure is comparatively.

Wherein, the shift groove a9 has been seted up to the symmetry on the outer wall of two relative one sides of fixed plate group 6, and equal sliding connection has movable block a25 in four shift grooves a9, and four movable blocks a25 all with workstation 5 looks fixed mounting, provide certain holding power for the lift of workstation 5 through the sliding connection structure of workstation 5 and both sides fixed plate group 6, guaranteed the security performance that workstation 5 goes up and down to use.

Wherein, rail guard 11 is installed to the top symmetry of workstation 5, shifting chute b12 has all been seted up to the symmetry on the outer wall of two rail guard 11 relative one sides, and per two shifting chutes b12 are seted up relatively, sliding connection has movable block b13 in shifting chute b12, the quantity of movable block b13 is a plurality of, equal fixed mounting has connecting rod 14 on the relative outer wall of a plurality of movable block b13, carry out eminence staff's protection work through rail guard 11, reduce the potential safety hazard.

Wherein, shifting chute c15 has all been seted up on the outer wall of a plurality of connecting rods 14 positive one side, shift chute c 15's axis department fixed mounting has dead lever 17, and symmetrical sliding connection has movable block c16 in shifting chute c15, it has formula of cutting support 18 to articulate on a plurality of dead lever 17 and a plurality of movable block c 16's the outer wall, through the structure of formula of cutting support 18, carry out the regulation work of protection height, height to the adjustment protection that different construction height and construction object can be appropriate, conveniently adjust work and unusual safety.

As shown in fig. 5, the utility model discloses in the technical scheme that further proposes, the edge fixed mounting at base 1 top has mount 2, sliding tray 27 has been seted up at the top of mount 2, sliding connection has carriage 3 in sliding tray 27, the bottom surface of mount pad 4 and the top of carriage 3 are fixed connection mutually, spring a28 is installed to the bottom surface symmetry of carriage 3, the quantity of spring a28 is a plurality of, can be very convenient reach the shock attenuation purpose through spring a28 and simple sliding connection structure.

Wherein, the damping rod 29 is installed to base 1's top symmetry, the quantity of damping rod 29 is a plurality of, the top fixed mounting of a plurality of damping rod 29 is in the bottom surface of mount pad 4, and all fixed winding has spring b30 on a plurality of damping rod 29's the outer wall, base 1's bottom surface symmetry is installed and is removed wheel 10, the quantity that removes wheel 10 is four, through damping rod 29 and spring b 30's combined action, the shock attenuation effect of device has been strengthened when providing the support for the device.

The working principle is as follows:

1. two motors 23 are started simultaneously, the motor 23 drives the shaft lever 21 to rotate, when the shaft lever 21 rotates, the rotating wheel 22 fixedly installed on the outer wall can be driven to rotate, the rotating wheel 22 can drive the chain 20 to fold and unfold, when the chain 20 is folded, the other end of the chain 20 drives the workbench 5 to move upwards under the matched support of the chain wheel 19, and the workbench 5 can keep linear motion in the vertical direction along the moving groove a9 to achieve the purpose of lifting.

2. The folding work of the scissors support 18 can be carried out under the condition of high safety of protection as required, the connecting rod 14 at the top is moved downwards, the connecting rod 14 can slide in the up-and-down direction along the moving groove b12, in the process that the connecting rod 14 at the top slides, the scissors support 18 takes the fixed block 26 as a fulcrum, two ends of the scissors support 18 can drive the moving block c16 to move back and forth in the moving groove c15, the height of the whole scissors support 18 is reduced, all the connecting rods 14 are driven to carry out the up-and-down moving work at the same height through hinging between the scissors support 18, and the purpose of adjusting the protection height is achieved.

The spring a28 and the spring b30 mentioned above have elastic coefficients meeting the technical requirements of the technical solution of the present invention.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction support, includes base (1) and mount pad (4), fixed plate group (6), two are installed to the top symmetry of mount pad (4) the equal fixed mounting in top of fixed plate group (6) has roof (7), its characterized in that:

two sliding connection has workstation (5) on the outer wall of the relative one side of fixed plate group (6), fixed block (26), two are installed to the edge symmetry of workstation (5) top both sides equal fixed mounting has mounting bracket (8), two on the outer wall of the adjacent bottom surface both sides of fixed plate group (6) equal fixed mounting has elevating system (24) in mounting bracket (8), elevating system (24) are including motor (23) and chain (20), two the one end of chain (20) runs through respectively and extends to two the outside of mounting bracket (8), and respectively with two fixed block (26) looks fixed mounting, drive motor (23), make workstation (5) keep the ascending linear motion of vertical direction.

2. The civil engineering construction support according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (24) further comprises a shaft rod (21), the motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the inner side of the mounting frame (8), the output end of the motor is fixedly mounted with the shaft rod (21), the other end of the shaft rod (21) is coupled to the inner wall of the mounting frame (8), the outer wall of the shaft rod (21) is fixedly mounted with a rotating wheel (22), the inner wall of the side of the fixing plate group (6) adjacent to the top is coupled with a chain wheel (19), and the other end of the chain (20) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating wheel (22) and is in meshed transmission connection with the chain wheel (19).

3. The civil engineering construction support according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of one side of the two fixed plate groups (6) opposite to each other is symmetrically provided with moving grooves a (9), moving blocks a (25) are slidably connected in the four moving grooves a (9), and the four moving blocks a (25) are fixedly mounted with the workbench (5).

4. The civil engineering building construction support according to claim 1, wherein guard rails (11) are symmetrically installed at the top of the workbench (5), moving grooves b (12) are symmetrically formed in the outer walls of the two opposite sides of the guard rails (11), every two moving grooves b (12) are oppositely formed, moving blocks b (13) are connected in the moving grooves b (12) in a sliding mode, the number of the moving blocks b (13) is multiple, and connecting rods (14) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the multiple moving blocks b (13) opposite to each other.

5. The civil engineering construction support according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of one side of the front face of the connecting rods (14) is provided with a moving groove c (15), a fixed rod (17) is fixedly arranged at the center shaft of the moving groove c (15), the moving block c (16) is symmetrically and slidably connected in the moving groove c (15), and the outer walls of the fixed rods (17) and the moving block c (16) are hinged with a scissor type support (18).

6. The civil engineering construction support according to claim 1, wherein a fixing frame (2) is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the base (1), a sliding groove (27) is formed in the top of the fixing frame (2), a sliding frame (3) is connected in the sliding groove (27), the bottom surface of the installation seat (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding frame (3), springs a (28) are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the sliding frame (3), and the number of the springs a (28) is several.

7. The civil engineering construction support according to claim 1, wherein the top of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of damping rods (29), the top of the plurality of damping rods (29) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting seat (4), the outer walls of the plurality of damping rods (29) are fixedly wound with springs b (30), the bottom surface of the base (1) is symmetrically provided with moving wheels (10), and the number of the moving wheels (10) is four.