CN213506236U - Integrated seawater desalination device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated seawater desalination device, which comprises a container, a processing component, a water absorption component and a filtering component, wherein a processing tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner bottom surface of the container, a transfer water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the container, a reverse filtering tank is fixedly arranged on the other side of the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the container, a clear water tank is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the container, the processing component and the water absorption component are arranged in the processing tank, and the filtering component is arranged in the transfer water tank; the upper parts of the two sides of the treatment box are respectively fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe; the utility model has simple operation, and solves the problems of pipeline blockage and large impact force when injecting in the existing seawater desalination device through the processing component and the water absorption component; the problem that the existing seawater desalination device is inconvenient to transport and install is solved by intensively installing the equipment in the container.

Description

Integrated seawater desalination device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sea water desalination's technical field especially relates to a sea water desalination device integrates.

Background

At present, the economic and social development and protective development of islands and ships and the more urgent demands of ship operation production on fresh water resources greatly promote the autonomous technology application of islands and ships for seawater desalination; the existing seawater desalination device has the following problems when in use: (1) when the existing seawater desalination device is used for purifying seawater, pipelines are easy to block, so that the subsequent treatment work of the seawater is influenced; meanwhile, when the existing seawater desalination device is filled with seawater, the falling speed of the fluid is high, which is easy to disturb the original water body, and the filtering effect on the seawater is influenced; (2) the existing seawater desalination device has the disadvantages that the occupied area is increased during installation, the transportation work of the device is inconvenient, and the installation work of the existing workers is greatly influenced; therefore, there is a need for improved optimization of the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defect of poor practicability in the prior art and providing an integrated seawater desalination device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an integrated seawater desalination device comprises a container, a processing assembly, a water absorption assembly and a filtering assembly, wherein the container is a horizontally arranged rectangular box body, one side of the inner bottom surface of the container is fixedly provided with a rectangular processing box, one side of the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the container is fixedly provided with a rectangular transfer water tank, the other side of the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the container is fixedly provided with a rectangular reverse filtering box, the other side of the inner bottom surface of the container is fixedly provided with a rectangular clear water tank, the processing box is internally provided with the processing assembly and the water absorption assembly, and the filtering assembly is arranged in the transfer water tank; a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are respectively and transversely fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two sides of the treatment box, and one end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the container; the vertical rigid coupling in top surface middle part of transfer water tank has the raceway, the horizontal rigid coupling respectively in one side lower part of anti-straining box and opposite side upper portion has flow pipe and overflow pipe one side upper portion of clear water tank and opposite side bottom are horizontal rigid coupling respectively have connecting pipe and drain pipe, just the outer end and the fixed intercommunication setting of connecting pipe of overflow pipe.

Preferably, a water delivery pump is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top of the transit water tank, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the water delivery pump, and the top end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the water delivery pump; a water suction pump is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the container between the transit water tank and the inverted filter tank, a flow guide pipe is transversely and fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water suction pump, and one end of the flow guide pipe penetrates into the bottom of the transit water tank; one end of the water delivery pipe is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the water suction pump.

Preferably, the treatment component comprises a partition plate, a speed reduction plate, trapezoidal blocks, a sewage discharge pipe, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and filter cotton, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner top surface of the treatment box in a vertical manner, a plurality of speed reduction plates which are obliquely arranged downwards are arranged on the inner walls of one side of the partition plate and one side of the treatment box in an up-and-down staggered manner at equal intervals respectively, the trapezoidal blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the treatment box, the rectangular funnel-shaped sewage discharge pipe is fixedly connected between the two trapezoidal blocks in a vertical manner, and the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe penetrates out of the bottom; the horizontal rigid coupling has first filter screen between the bottom of division board opposite side and the inner wall of handling case opposite side the horizontal rigid coupling has the second filter screen on the top surface of first filter screen the horizontal rigid coupling has the filter pulp on the top surface of second filter screen, the mesh diameter of filter pulp is less than the mesh diameter of second filter screen, the mesh diameter of second filter screen is less than the mesh diameter of first filter screen.

Preferably, the water absorption assembly comprises a water absorption pipe, a connection bent pipe and a water inlet hole, the water absorption pipe is horizontally and transversely arranged in the treatment box on the top surface of the filter cotton, the inner end of the water outlet pipe is vertically and fixedly connected with the connection bent pipe, and the bottom end of the connection bent pipe is fixedly communicated with the water absorption pipe; a plurality of circular water inlet holes are formed in the bottom surface of the water suction pipe at equal intervals, and a layer of filter screen is fixedly connected in each water inlet hole.

Preferably, the filtering component comprises a filtering box, a slag discharge pipe and a water outlet hole, the bottom in the transit water tank is vertically and fixedly connected with the cylindrical filtering box, the bottom end of the water delivery pipe penetrates into the filtering box, the bottom in the filtering box is vertically provided with the slag discharge pipe, and the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe penetrates out of the bottom surface of the container; a plurality of circular shape apopores are seted up to the surperficial equidistance of filter cartridge, every equal rigid coupling has the anti-filter screen in the apopore.

Preferably, filtering sieve plates are horizontally and fixedly connected above and below the middle part in the reverse filtering box, and an activated carbon layer is arranged between the two filtering sieve plates; the equal horizontal rigid coupling in container bottom surface middle part and both sides has the fixed plate, every the equal vertical rigid coupling in bottom surface middle part and the front and back end of fixed plate has the supporting leg.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: in the utility model, the water-saving device is provided with a water-saving valve,

1. through the processing assembly and the speed reducing plate, the impact force generated when the seawater falls is reduced conveniently, the disturbance of the seawater on the original water body in the box body is reduced conveniently, the suction amount of the seawater is increased conveniently and effectively through the water suction assembly, and the condition that the pipeline is blocked by impurities is prevented further conveniently through the filter screen in the water inlet hole; the problems that the existing seawater desalination device is easy to cause pipeline blockage and has large impact force during injection are solved;

2. through installing equipment in the container in a centralized manner, the floor area of the device when in use is effectively lower, the transportation work of the device is facilitated, the working efficiency of workers during installation is effectively improved, the operation and maintenance are simple, and the problem that the existing seawater desalination device is inconvenient to transport and install is solved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limitation. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure of a portion B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of one side of the fixing plate and the supporting leg according to the present invention;

number in the figure: container 1, handle case 2, transfer tank 3, anti-rose box 4, clear water tank 5, inlet tube 6, outlet pipe 7, water delivery pump 8, raceway 9, honeycomb duct 10, suction pump 11, water supply pipe 12, overflow pipe 13, connecting pipe 14, drain pipe 15, division board 16, speed reduction board 17, trapezoidal piece 18, blow off pipe 19, first filter screen 20, second filter screen 21, filter pulp 22, the pipe 23 that absorbs water, connecting bend 24, inlet opening 25, rose box 26, scum pipe 27, apopore 28, filter sieve 29, activated carbon layer 30, fixed plate 31, supporting leg 32.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, an integrated seawater desalination device in the present invention comprises a container 1, a processing component, a water absorption component and a filtering component, wherein the container 1 is a horizontally arranged rectangular box body, a rectangular processing tank 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner bottom surface of the container 1, a rectangular transfer water tank 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the container 1, a rectangular reverse filter tank 4 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the container 1, a rectangular clear water tank 5 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the container 1, the processing component and the water absorption component are arranged in the processing tank 2, and the filtering component is arranged in the transfer water tank 3; a water inlet pipe 6 and a water outlet pipe 7 are respectively and transversely fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two sides of the treatment box 2, and one end of the water inlet pipe 6 penetrates through the container 1; the vertical rigid coupling in top surface middle part of transfer water tank 3 has raceway 9, reverse filter tank 4 one side lower part and opposite side upper portion transversely rigid coupling respectively have water supply pipe 12 and overflow pipe 13 clear water tank 5 one side upper portion and opposite side bottom transversely rigid coupling respectively have connecting pipe 14 and drain pipe 15, just the outer end and the fixed intercommunication setting of connecting pipe 14 of overflow pipe 13.

In the utility model, a water delivery pump 8 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top of the transit water tank 3, the model of the water delivery pump 8 is GD80-21, one end of the water outlet pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the water delivery pump 8, and the top end of the water delivery pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the water delivery pump 8; a water suction pump 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the container 1 between the transit water tank 3 and the inverted filter tank 4, the water suction pump 11 is of an ISG (integrated design group) 200-250 type, a flow guide pipe 10 is transversely and fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water suction pump 11, and one end of the flow guide pipe 10 penetrates into the bottom of the transit water tank 3; one end of the water delivery pipe 12 is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump 11; filtering sieve plates 29 are horizontally and fixedly connected above and below the middle part in the reverse filtering box 4, and an activated carbon layer 30 is arranged between the two filtering sieve plates 29; the equal horizontal rigid coupling in bottom surface middle part and both sides of container 1 has fixed plate 31, every the bottom surface middle part and the equal vertical rigid coupling in front and back end of fixed plate 31 have supporting leg 32, are convenient for effectively improve the holding power to container 1 through fixed plate 31 and supporting leg 32.

The utility model discloses in, the processing subassembly includes division board 16, speed reduction board 17, trapezoidal piece 18, blow off pipe 19, first filter screen 20, second filter screen 21 and filter pulp 22, the vertical rigid coupling has division board 16 in the middle part of the interior top surface of processing case 2, on the inner wall of one side of division board 16 and processing case 2 side respectively equidistance crisscross up and down have a plurality of speed reduction boards 17 that set up of inclining down, all be fixed with trapezoidal piece 18 in both sides of the middle part of the interior bottom surface of processing case 2, vertical rigid coupling passes through rectangular funnel-shaped blow off pipe 19 between two trapezoidal pieces 18, the bottom of blow off pipe 19 passes through outside the bottom surface of container 1; horizontal rigid coupling has first filter screen 20 between the bottom of division board 16 opposite side and the inner wall of handling case 2 opposite side the horizontal rigid coupling has second filter screen 21 on the top surface of first filter screen 20 the horizontal rigid coupling has filter pulp 22 on the top surface of second filter screen 21, filter pulp 22's mesh diameter is less than second filter screen 21's mesh diameter, second filter screen 21's mesh diameter is less than first filter screen 20's mesh diameter, is convenient for carry out effectual filtration treatment to the sea water.

In the utility model, the water absorption component comprises a water absorption pipe 23, a connection elbow pipe 24 and a water inlet 25, the water absorption pipe 23 is horizontally and transversely arranged in the treatment box 2 on the top surface of the filter cotton 22, the connection elbow pipe 24 is vertically and fixedly connected to the inner end of the water outlet pipe 7, and the bottom end of the connection elbow pipe 24 is fixedly communicated with the water absorption pipe 23; a plurality of circular shape inlet openings 25, every are seted up to the bottom surface equidistance of the pipe 23 that absorbs water inlet opening 25, the equal rigid coupling in has a one deck filter screen, is convenient for effectively increase the suction capacity to the sea water through the subassembly that absorbs water, through the filter screen in the inlet opening, is convenient for further prevent that impurity from blockking up the condition of pipeline and taking place.

In the utility model, the filtering component comprises a filtering box 26, a slag discharge pipe 27 and a water outlet hole 28, the bottom inside the transit water tank 3 is vertically and fixedly connected with the cylindrical filtering box 26, the bottom end of the water delivery pipe 9 penetrates into the filtering box 26, the bottom inside the filtering box 26 is vertically provided with the slag discharge pipe 27, and the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe 27 penetrates out of the bottom surface of the container 1; a plurality of circular water outlet holes 28 are equidistantly formed in the surface of the filter box 26, and a reverse filter screen is fixedly connected in each water outlet hole 28; the water body is convenient to be purified and filtered again through the filtering component.

Example 2: when the utility model is used, firstly, the water delivery pump 8 and the water suction pump 11 are respectively and electrically connected with an external power supply through wires; then, seawater is injected into the treatment box 2 through the water inlet pipe 6, and then the impact force generated when the seawater falls is reduced through the speed reduction plate 17 in the treatment box 2, so that the disturbance of the seawater on the original water body in the box body is reduced effectively, and the service life is prolonged effectively; then, the impurities in the seawater can be conveniently filtered primarily through the first filter screen 20, the second filter screen 21 and the filter cotton 22, so that the impurities can be conveniently precipitated at the bottom in the treatment tank 2; the device is convenient for effectively preventing impurities in the seawater from blocking the pipeline, then the seawater after primary filtration is extracted from the treatment tank 2 by controlling the water delivery pump 8, the suction amount of the seawater is conveniently and effectively increased by the water suction assembly, and the condition that the pipeline is blocked by the impurities is further conveniently prevented by the filter screen in the water inlet hole; the problems that the existing seawater desalination device is easy to cause pipeline blockage and has large impact force during injection are solved;

then, the seawater is conveyed into a filter box 26 on the inner bottom surface of the transit water tank 3 from a water conveying pipe 9 through a water conveying pump 8, then passes through a reverse filter layer on a water outlet hole 28, so that the water body can be purified and filtered again, impurities in the seawater can be kept in the filter box 26, the water body after being filtered again flows into the transit water tank 3 through the water outlet hole 28, then the water pump 11 is controlled to inject the water body in the transit water tank 3 into the reverse filter tank 4 from the water conveying pipe 12 through a water guide pipe 10, and then the water body is continuously injected into the reverse filter tank 4, so that the water body can be purified through a filter sieve plate 29 and an activated carbon layer 30; the water body is convenient to purify, then the water body after reverse filtration and purification is injected into the clean water tank 5 through the overflow pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 14, and finally the water body is discharged out of the clean water tank 5 through the drain pipe 15; after the seawater is purified, the filtered impurities and sediments are conveniently discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 19 and the slag discharge pipe 27; the device is convenient for effectively reducing the occupied area during use, is convenient for carrying out the transportation work of the device, effectively improves the working efficiency of workers during installation, is simple to operate and maintain, and solves the problem that the existing seawater desalination device is inconvenient to transport and install.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an integrate sea water desalination device, includes container (1), processing module, water absorption component and filtering component, its characterized in that: the container (1) is a rectangular box body which is horizontally arranged, a rectangular processing box (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner bottom surface of the container (1), a rectangular transfer water tank (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the container (1), a rectangular inverted filter box (4) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the container (1), a rectangular clear water tank (5) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner bottom surface of the container (1), a processing assembly and a water absorbing assembly are arranged in the processing box (2), and a filter assembly is arranged in the transfer water tank (3); a water inlet pipe (6) and a water outlet pipe (7) are respectively and transversely fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two sides of the treatment box (2), and one end of the water inlet pipe (6) penetrates through the container (1); the vertical rigid coupling in top surface middle part of transfer water tank (3) has raceway (9), the horizontal rigid coupling respectively has flow pipe (12) and overflow pipe (13) on one side lower part of anti-straining box (4) one side and opposite side upper portion one side upper portion and the horizontal rigid coupling respectively in opposite side bottom of clear water tank (5) have connecting pipe (14) and drain pipe (15), just the outer end and the fixed intercommunication setting of connecting pipe (14) of overflow pipe (13).

2. An integrated seawater desalination device according to claim 1, wherein: a water delivery pump (8) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the top of the transit water tank (3), one end of the water outlet pipe (7) is fixedly communicated with the water inlet end of the water delivery pump (8), and the top end of the water delivery pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the water delivery pump (8); a water suction pump (11) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the container (1) between the transit water tank (3) and the inverted filter tank (4), a flow guide pipe (10) is transversely and fixedly connected to the water inlet end of the water suction pump (11), and one end of the flow guide pipe (10) penetrates through the bottom of the transit water tank (3); one end of the water delivery pipe (12) is fixedly communicated with the water outlet end of the water suction pump (11).

3. An integrated seawater desalination device according to claim 1, wherein: the treatment component assembly comprises a partition plate (16), a speed reducing plate (17), trapezoidal blocks (18), a sewage discharge pipe (19), a first filter screen (20), a second filter screen (21) and filter cotton (22), the partition plate (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner top surface of the treatment box (2) in the vertical direction, a plurality of speed reducing plates (17) which are obliquely arranged downwards are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the partition plate (16) and the inner wall of one side of the treatment box (2) in an up-and-down staggered mode in an equidistant mode respectively, the trapezoidal blocks (18) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the middle of the inner bottom surface of the treatment box (2), the rectangular funnel-shaped sewage discharge pipe (19) is fixedly connected between the two trapezoidal blocks (18) in the vertical direction, and the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe (19); division board (16) opposite side's bottom and the inner wall of handling case (2) opposite side between the horizontal rigid coupling have first filter screen (20) horizontal rigid coupling has second filter screen (21) on the top surface of first filter screen (20) horizontal rigid coupling has filter pulp (22) on the top surface of second filter screen (21), the mesh diameter of filter pulp (22) is less than the mesh diameter of second filter screen (21), the mesh diameter of second filter screen (21) is less than the mesh diameter of first filter screen (20).

4. An integrated seawater desalination device according to claim 3, wherein: the water absorption assembly comprises a water absorption pipe (23), a connection bent pipe (24) and a water inlet hole (25), the water absorption pipe (23) is horizontally and transversely arranged in the treatment box (2) on the top surface of the filter cotton (22), the inner end of the water outlet pipe (7) is vertically and fixedly connected with the connection bent pipe (24), and the bottom end of the connection bent pipe (24) is fixedly communicated with the water absorption pipe (23); a plurality of circular water inlets (25) are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the water suction pipe (23), and each water inlet (25) is internally and uniformly fixedly connected with a layer of filter screen.

5. An integrated seawater desalination device according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering assembly comprises a filtering box (26), a slag discharging pipe (27) and a water outlet hole (28), the bottom in the transit water tank (3) is vertically and fixedly connected with the cylindrical filtering box (26), the bottom end of the water conveying pipe (9) penetrates into the filtering box (26), the bottom in the filtering box (26) is vertically provided with the slag discharging pipe (27), and the bottom end of the slag discharging pipe (27) penetrates out of the bottom surface of the container (1); a plurality of circular shape apopores (28) have been seted up to the surperficial equidistance of filter cartridge (26), every equal rigid coupling has the anti-filter screen in apopore (28).

6. An integrated seawater desalination device according to claim 1, wherein: filtering sieve plates (29) are horizontally and fixedly connected with the upper part and the lower part of the middle part in the reverse filtering box (4), and an active carbon layer (30) is arranged between the two filtering sieve plates (29); container (1) bottom surface middle part and the equal horizontal rigid coupling in both sides have fixed plate (31), every the equal vertical rigid coupling in bottom surface middle part and the front and back end of fixed plate (31) has supporting leg (32).

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