CN213504177U

CN213504177U - Waste collection device for internal medicine nursing

Info

Publication number: CN213504177U
Application number: CN202021557582.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋峥雁; 吴嘉; 郭林洁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste collection device for internal medicine nursing, which comprises a housin, be equipped with circular opening above the casing, be equipped with the seal assembly in the circular opening, casing lower extreme one side is equipped with the rectangle opening, and rectangle open-ended one side is kept away from to the casing is equipped with the pull door, and the pull door matches with the casing, matches in the middle of the pull door and is fixed with the handle, and the inside top both sides of casing are equipped with the sterilamp, and sterilamp and casing fixed connection are equipped with the collection subassembly in the middle of the casing is inside, and the bottom is equipped with the control assembly of control seal. The utility model discloses can be used for collecting the discarded object for the internal medicine nursing, can smash the processing with solid-liquid separation to the discarded object of collecting simultaneously, clearance after convenient, the collection effect is relatively good, and fine sealed effect can be played to this device, has certain sterilization function in addition, has increased personnel's security.

Description

Waste collection device for internal medicine nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse collection technical field is used in the internal medicine nursing, especially relates to a waste collection device is used in internal medicine nursing.

Background

Many wastes are generated in the medical care, different from general domestic wastes, the wastes for medical care need to be better properly treated, and because some bacterial contamination or virus contamination may exist, the health safety of people is relatively high threatened, so that additional requirements are increased for the waste collecting device for medical care.

Most of the collection of present internal medicine nursing waste is packed into medical disposal bag and concentrates the collection at last and handle, and this design has carried out sealing treatment to the discarded object, has ensured personnel's safety, has added sterilization and crushing and solid-liquid separation function among the collection device, has done simple earlier stage to the discarded object of collection and has handled, and it is more convenient to make the concentrated clearance afterwards.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a waste collection device for medical nursing.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a waste collection device for internal medicine nursing, includes the casing, be equipped with circular opening above the casing, be equipped with the seal assembly in the circular opening, casing lower extreme one side is equipped with the rectangle opening, the casing is kept away from rectangle open-ended one side and is equipped with the pull door, the pull door matches with the casing, the middle matching of pull door is fixed with the handle, the inside top both sides of casing are equipped with the sterilamp, sterilamp and casing fixed connection, be equipped with the collection subassembly in the middle of the casing is inside, the bottom is equipped with the control assembly who controls the seal assembly in the casing.

Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises an upper barrel body and a lower barrel body which are arranged in a shell, the lower end of the upper barrel body is fixedly provided with a filter layer in a sealing manner, the upper barrel body is in threaded connection with the lower barrel body, the bottom end in the upper barrel body is provided with a crushing knife, the crushing knife is in rotating connection with the filter layer, the crushing knife is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the side wall of the upper barrel body is fixedly provided with a protective shell, a second belt wheel is rotatably arranged in the protective shell, the first belt wheel is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel through a belt, the upper end surface of the protective shell is provided with a round opening communicated with the interior, a sub limiting gear is rotatably arranged in the round opening, the sub limiting gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second belt wheel, the upper end of the sub limiting gear is correspondingly provided with a female limiting gear, a mounting seat is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a motor is fixedly, female limit gear matches with son limit gear, the barrel downside is equipped with places the board down, it is equipped with on the board with barrel complex recess down to place, it passes through connecting rod and sliding door fixed connection to place the board, be equipped with the spacing opening of L type on the sliding door, be equipped with the lever that extends to the outside in the casing, lever corner matches has U type stopper, U type stopper and casing bottom fixed connection, the fixed matching of lever is with T type handle, the spacing opening lower extreme of L type is equipped with spacing fluting, the one end that T type handle was kept away from to the lever is rotated and is connected with circular thing board that supports, circular thing board and the board of placing offset, it is equipped with the removal subassembly to place board lower extreme matching.

Preferably, the movable assembly comprises three groups of rollers below the placing plate, each group of rollers is rotatably connected with the placing plate through supporting rods, and limiting strips are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell.

Preferably, the seal assembly is including setting up the bottom plate in the casing, bottom plate four corners and shells inner wall fixed connection, be equipped with the mouth that passes through that corresponds with circular open position on the bottom plate, be equipped with five closed leaf plates that correspond with the mouth that passes through above the bottom plate, closed leaf plate passes through the axis of rotation and is connected with the bottom plate rotation, closed leaf plate one side is equipped with S type connecting rod, the bottom plate up end rotates and is equipped with ring gear, S type connecting rod one end and closed leaf plate fixed connection, the S type connecting rod other end rotates with the ring gear inner wall and is connected.

Preferably, the control component comprises a rotating rod vertically arranged in the shell, an upper gear is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the rotating rod and is meshed with the ring gear, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of the shell, a lower gear is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the rotating rod, a rectangular fixed block is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell, a small rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the rectangular fixed block, a first gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with one end of the small rotating rod, a second gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with the other end of the small rotating rod, the lower gear is meshed with the first gear, one end of the small rotating rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second gear, a pedal extending to the inner part of the shell is arranged in the rectangular opening, two sides of the pedal are rotatably connected, the L-shaped fixing block of the pedal is rotatably connected with a sawtooth rod, the sawtooth rod is meshed with a second gear, a spring is arranged on one side of the sawtooth rod, the upper end and the lower end of the spring are fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing block and the sawtooth rod respectively, and a reset assembly for resetting the pedal is arranged in the shell.

Preferably, the reset assembly comprises a torsion spring sleeved on the support rod, and two ends of the torsion spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the pedal and the support rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the device has adopted the seal assembly that five closed leaf plates are constituteed, and lever structure among the composite set has played a fine sealed effect to the discarded object, keeps apart the effect very good with the outside, adopts control assembly and reset assembly to cooperate simultaneously, plays the effect that a control opened and shut to the seal assembly, makes things convenient for personnel's use.

2. The device casing is inside to have adopted the structure that upper and lower bucket combines, makes the discarded object can solid-liquid separation, has added the stirring sword in the bottom of last bucket, does benefit to the crushing convenient collection of discarded object, and lower barrel is used for collecting liquid through the filter layer, has adopted the pull structure, conveniently clears up the inner structure in discarded object and the casing, and inner device's surface cleanness in the sterilamp assurance in the casing, further guarantee personnel's safety.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste collection device for medical nursing provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a waste collecting device for medical nursing use according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the inside of a waste collection device for medical nursing use according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of a medical nursing waste collecting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom surface inside the waste collecting device for medical nursing use according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of an internal collection assembly of the medical nursing waste collection device according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a sealing assembly and a control assembly in the waste collection device for medical nursing according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the bottom of the sealing member of the medical nursing waste collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a neutron limiting gear and a female limiting gear of the waste collection device for medical nursing provided by the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a reset component in the waste collection device for medical nursing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 shell, 2 round openings, 3 rectangular openings, 4 pull doors, 5 handles, 6T-shaped handles, 7L-shaped limit openings, 8 bottom plates, 11 rotating shafts, 12 closed blade plates, 13 upper gears, 14 rotating shafts, 15 lower gears, 16 first gears, 17 small rotating shafts, 18 rectangular fixing blocks, 19 second gears, 20 pedals, 21 springs, 22 sawtooth rods, 23 supporting rods, 24 torsion springs, 25 lower barrels, 26 upper barrels, 27 filter layers, 28 mincing knives, 29 first belt wheels, 30 second belt wheels, 31 motors, 32 protective shells, 33 round openings, 34 female limit gears, 35 sub limit gears, 36 limit strips, 37 connecting rods, 38 rollers, 39U-shaped limit blocks, 40 sterilizing lamps, 41 round object plates, 42 levers, 43 placing plates, 44 mounting seats and 45L-shaped fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-10, a waste collecting device for medical nursing comprises a shell 1, wherein the shell 1 is used for protecting and bearing the whole device, a circular opening 2 is formed in the shell 1, the circular opening 2 is used for placing waste, a sealing component is arranged in the circular opening 2 and can seal the circular opening 2, a rectangular opening 3 is formed in one side of the lower end of the shell 1, a pull door 4 is arranged on one side, away from the rectangular opening 3, of the shell 1, the pull door 4 is matched with the shell 1, a handle 5 is fixed in the middle of the pull door 4 in a matching manner to achieve the effect of taking out the waste, sterilizing lamps 40 are arranged on two sides of the top end in the shell 1, the sterilizing lamps 40 are fixedly connected with the shell 1, a collecting component is arranged in the middle of the shell 1, and a control component for controlling the sealing component is arranged at the;

wherein, the collecting assembly comprises an upper barrel body 26 and a lower barrel body 25 which are arranged in the shell 1, the lower end of the upper barrel body 26 is fixedly provided with a filter layer 27 in a sealing way, the upper barrel body 26 is in threaded connection with the lower barrel body 25, the bottom end in the upper barrel body 26 is provided with a mincing knife 28, the mincing knife 28 is in rotary connection with the filter layer 27, the mincing knife 28 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first belt wheel 29, the side wall of the upper barrel body 26 is fixedly provided with a protective shell 32, a second belt wheel 30 is arranged in the protective shell 32 in a rotary way, the first belt wheel 29 is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel 30 through a belt, the upper end surface of the protective shell 32 is provided with a round opening 33 communicated with the inside, the round opening 33 is internally provided with a sub-limit gear 35 in a rotary way, the sub-limit gear 35 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second belt wheel 30, the upper end of the sub-limit gear 35 is correspondingly provided with a main-limit gear 34, the female limiting gear 34 is matched with the male limiting gear 35, so that the wastes can be stirred and separated from solid and liquid, a placing plate 43 is arranged on the lower side of the lower barrel 25, a groove matched with the lower barrel 25 is formed in the placing plate 43, the placing plate 43 is fixedly connected with the pull-out door 4 through a connecting rod 37, so that the wastes can be taken out and cleaned, an L-shaped limiting opening 7 is formed in the pull-out door 4, a lever 42 extending to the outside is arranged in the shell 1, a U-shaped limiting block 39 is matched with the corner of the lever 42, the U-shaped limiting block 39 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell 1, the lever 42 is fixedly matched with a T-shaped handle 6, a limiting groove is formed in the lower end of the L-shaped limiting opening 7, so that the lever 42 is limited, a round object supporting plate 41 is rotatably connected to one end, far away from the T-shaped handle 6, the round object supporting plate 41 is abutted against the placing plate 43, so that;

the moving assembly comprises three groups of rollers 38 below the placing plate 43, each group of rollers 38 is rotatably connected with the placing plate 43 through a supporting rod, and the inner bottom wall of the shell 1 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with limiting strips 36 to realize moving taking out and limiting of the internal device;

the sealing assembly comprises a bottom plate 8 arranged in a shell 1, four corners of the bottom plate 8 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, a through hole corresponding to the position of a circular opening 2 is formed in the bottom plate 8, waste is discarded, five sealing blades 12 corresponding to the through hole are arranged on the bottom plate 8, the sealing blades 12 are rotatably connected with the bottom plate 8 through rotating shafts 11, an S-shaped connecting rod 10 is arranged on one side of each sealing blade 12, an annular gear 9 is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate 8, one end of each S-shaped connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the corresponding sealing blade 12, and the other end of each S-shaped connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the annular gear 9, so that;

wherein, the control assembly comprises a rotating rod 14 vertically arranged in the shell 1, the rotating rod 14 realizes the effect of coaxial rotation, the upper end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly sleeved with an upper gear 13, the upper gear 13 is meshed with the ring gear 9, the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod 14 are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end and the lower end in the shell 1, the lower end of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly sleeved with a lower gear 15, a rectangular fixed block 18 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the shell 1 and plays a role of supporting and fixing, a small rotating rod 17 is rotatably arranged on the rectangular fixed block 18, one end of the small rotating rod 17 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear 16, the other end of the small rotating rod 17 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear 19, the lower gear 15 is meshed with the first gear 16, one end of the small rotating rod 17 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second gear 19, a pedal 20 extending to the inside, the supporting rod 23 plays a role of a fulcrum to support and lift the pedal 20, one end of the pedal 20 extending into the shell 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing block 45, the L-shaped fixing block 45 of the pedal 20 is rotatably connected with a sawtooth rod 22, the sawtooth rod 22 is meshed with the second gear 19, one side of the sawtooth rod 22 is provided with a spring 21, the upper end and the lower end of the spring 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the L-shaped fixing block 45 and the sawtooth rod 22, the sawtooth rod 22 is always meshed with the second gear through the spring 21, a reset component for resetting the pedal 20 is arranged in the shell 1, and the components realize the opening and closing of the closed blade plate 12;

the reset assembly comprises a torsion spring 24 sleeved on the support rod 23, two ends of the torsion spring 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the pedal 20 and the support rod 23, and the torsion spring 24 plays a role in resetting the pedal 20.

The utility model discloses in, the device's use step is as follows:

1. when the pedal 20 is stepped, the pedal 20 tilts upwards with a supporting rod 23 position fulcrum, so that the L-shaped fixing block 45 drives the sawtooth rod 22 to ascend, the sawtooth rod 22 enables the second gear 19 to rotate, the second gear 19 drives the first gear 16 to rotate through the small rotating shaft 17, the first gear 16 drives the lower gear 15, the lower gear 15 drives the upper gear 13 to rotate through the rotating rod 14, and the upper gear 13 drives the annular gear 9 to rotate, so that the closed blade 12 rotates and opens;

2. stopping stepping on the pedal 20, resetting the pedal 20 by the torsion spring 24, enabling the L-shaped fixing block 45 to drive the sawtooth rod 22 to descend, enabling the sawtooth rod 22 to drive the second gear 19 to rotate, enabling the second gear 19 to drive the first gear 16 to rotate through the small rotating shaft 17, enabling the first gear 16 to drive the lower gear 15, enabling the lower gear 15 to drive the upper gear 13 to rotate through the rotating shaft 14, and enabling the upper gear 13 to drive the annular gear 9 to rotate, so that the closed blade plate 12 is rotated and closed;

3. pressing the T-shaped handle 6 downwards to lift the circular supporting plate 41 at one end of the lever 42 and lift the lower barrel body 25 to drive the upper barrel body 26 to upwards abut against the bottom plate 8, so that the opening of the upper barrel body 26 is sealed, the protective shell 32 is driven to upwards, the female limiting gear 34 and the male limiting gear 3 are buckled, the upper barrel body 26 is kept to continuously abut against the bottom plate 8 by using the L-shaped limiting opening 7 and the U-shaped limiting block limiting lever 42, the motor 31 is started to rotate the male limiting gear 35, the male limiting gear 35 drives the reamer 28 to rotate to crush the wastes for internal nursing, and the filter layer 27 performs solid-liquid separation on the wastes for internal nursing;

4. the motor 31 is stopped, the lever 42 is lowered, the handle 5 is pulled to rotate the roller 38, and the lower barrel 25 and the upper barrel 26 supported by the support plate 43 are pulled out of the housing 1, thereby dumping the waste for internal nursing, and the sterilizing lamp 40 is turned on to sterilize the structure inside the housing 1.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste collection device for internal medicine nursing, its characterized in that, includes casing (1), be equipped with circular opening (2) above casing (1), be equipped with the seal assembly in circular opening (2), casing (1) lower extreme one side is equipped with rectangle opening (3), one side that rectangle opening (3) were kept away from in casing (1) is equipped with pull door (4), pull door (4) match with casing (1), the matching is fixed with handle (5) in the middle of pull door (4), the inside top both sides of casing (1) are equipped with sterilamp (40), sterilamp (40) and casing (1) fixed connection, be equipped with the collection subassembly in the middle of casing (1) is inside, the bottom is equipped with the control assembly who controls the seal assembly in casing (1).

2. The waste collection device for medical nursing according to claim 1, wherein the collection assembly comprises an upper barrel body (26) and a lower barrel body (25) arranged in the housing (1), the lower end of the upper barrel body (26) is fixedly provided with a filter layer (27) in a sealing manner, the upper barrel body (26) is in threaded connection with the lower barrel body (25), the bottom end inside the upper barrel body (26) is provided with a mincing knife (28), the mincing knife (28) is rotatably connected with the filter layer (27), the mincing knife (28) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (29), the side wall of the upper barrel body (26) is fixedly provided with a protective shell (32), the protective shell (32) is rotatably provided with a second belt wheel (30), the first belt wheel (29) is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel (30) through a belt, and the upper end surface of the protective shell (32) is provided with a round opening (33) communicated with the inside, a sub-limit gear (35) is rotationally arranged in the round opening (33), the sub-limit gear (35) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second belt wheel (30), a female limit gear (34) is correspondingly arranged at the upper end of the sub-limit gear (35), a mounting seat (44) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1), a motor (31) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (44), the output end of the motor (31) downwards penetrates through the mounting seat (44) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the female limit gear (34), the female limit gear (34) is matched with the sub-limit gear (35), a placing plate (43) is arranged at the lower side of the lower barrel body (25), a groove matched with the lower barrel body (25) is formed in the placing plate (43), the placing plate (43) is fixedly connected with the pull-out door (4) through a connecting rod (37), and an L-shaped limit opening (7) is formed in the pull-out door (4), be equipped with in casing (1) and extend to outside lever (42), lever (42) corner is matched with U type stopper (39), U type stopper (39) and casing (1) bottom fixed connection, the fixed T type handle (6) of being matched with in lever (42), the spacing opening of L type (7) lower extreme is equipped with spacing fluting, the one end rotation that T type handle (6) were kept away from in lever (42) is connected with circular thing board (41) of supporting, circular thing board (41) of supporting offsets with place board (43), it has the removal subassembly to place board (43) lower extreme matching.

3. The waste collection device for medical nursing according to claim 2, wherein the moving assembly comprises three sets of rollers (38) under the placing plate (43), each set of rollers (38) is rotatably connected with the placing plate (43) through a support rod, and the inner bottom wall of the housing (1) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a limit strip (36).

4. A waste collection device for medical care according to claim 1, the sealing component comprises a bottom plate (8) arranged in the shell (1), four corners of the bottom plate (8) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), a through hole corresponding to the position of the round opening (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (8), five closed leaf plates (12) corresponding to the passing openings are arranged on the bottom plate (8), the closed blade plate (12) is rotationally connected with the bottom plate (8) through a rotating shaft (11), an S-shaped connecting rod (10) is arranged on one side of the closed leaf plate (12), a ring gear (9) is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate (8), one end of the S-shaped connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with the closed leaf plate (12), the other end of the S-shaped connecting rod (10) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the ring gear (9).

5. The waste collecting device for medical nursing according to claim 4, wherein the control component comprises a rotating rod (14) vertically arranged in the housing (1), the upper end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly sleeved with an upper gear (13), the upper gear (13) is meshed with the ring gear (9), the upper end and the lower end of the rotating rod (14) are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end and the lower end inside the housing (1), the lower end of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly sleeved with a lower gear (15), a rectangular fixing block (18) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall inside the housing (1), a small rotating rod (17) is rotatably arranged on the rectangular fixing block (18), one end of the small rotating rod (17) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first gear (16), the other end of the small rotating rod (17) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear (19), the lower gear (15) is meshed with the first gear (16), little dwang (17) one end and the coaxial fixed connection of second gear (19), be equipped with in rectangle opening (3) and extend to inside footboard (20) of casing (1), footboard (20) both sides are rotated through bracing piece (23) fixed with casing (1) and are connected, footboard (20) extend to one end fixedly connected with L type fixed block (45) in casing (1), it is connected with sawtooth pole (22) to rotate on L type fixed block (45) of footboard (20), sawtooth pole (22) and second gear (19) meshing, sawtooth pole (22) one side is equipped with spring (21), spring (21) upper and lower end respectively with L type fixed block (45) and sawtooth pole (22) fixed connection, be equipped with the subassembly that resets to footboard (20) in casing (1).

6. The waste collection device for medical nursing according to claim 5, wherein the reset component comprises a torsion spring (24) sleeved on the support rod (23), and two ends of the torsion spring (24) are respectively fixedly connected with the pedal (20) and the support rod (23).