CN213504042U - Brake block mixture loading attachment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a brake block mixture loading attachment, including frame, workbin, tilting mechanism and actuating mechanism, tilting mechanism sets up in the frame and with the frame rotates to be connected, the workbin sets up in tilting mechanism, actuating mechanism sets up the frame left and right sides, the front side of frame is provided with first opening, the workbin top is provided with the second opening, the frame bottom is provided with the discharge gate, actuating mechanism is used for the drive tilting mechanism winds actuating mechanism's axis rotates and drives the workbin is in the upset in the frame, frame top, left and right sides and rear side are sealed setting. The utility model provides a brake block mixture loading attachment has the automatic upset and unloads, prevents that the dust from wafting, reduces the powder loss, improves production efficiency's advantage.

Description

Brake block mixture loading attachment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a loading attachment technical field, in particular to brake block mixture loading attachment.

Background

In the brake system of an automobile, a brake pad is the most critical safety part, in the existing brake pad production process, various different materials are required to be mixed, then the mixed materials are put into a hot press for hot press molding, and because the mixed materials are powdery, a large amount of dust can be generated in the putting process, and the workshop production environment is influenced.

The prior publication No. CN205855420U, Chinese utility model patent with patent name "full-automatic feeding mechanism for material box containing powder" discloses a full-automatic feeding mechanism for material box containing powder, which comprises a fixed frame, a variable frequency speed reduction driving motor, a chain wheel and chain assembly, a lifting trolley, a return clamping bracket, a push-pull material box bracket, an overturning cylinder, an overturning hanging basket and a storage bin; the fixed frame is the installation location frame of whole automatic feeding mechanism, fix on the base of equipment, frequency conversion speed reduction driving motor fixes the bottom in the fixed frame, the output at frequency conversion speed reduction driving motor is installed to sprocket chain subassembly, frequency conversion speed reduction driving motor drive sprocket chain subassembly, the perpendicular up-and-down motion is done at the guide rail inslot of setting for to the pulling lifting trolley, return stroke chucking support is fixed on push-and-pull workbin support, push-and-pull workbin support passes through the fix with screw at the top of fixed frame, the axle head at the upset hanging flower basket is installed to the upset cylinder, the upper portion at the fixed frame is fixed to the upset hanging flower basket, the feed bin.

The prior art has the following defects: after the material case of splendid attire powder was promoted to the upset hanging flower basket, the upset cylinder drove upset hanging flower basket and material case and rotates together, makes the powder pour into the feed bin, because the upset hanging flower basket does not set up any covering device, the powder is poured the in-process, still has partial dust to fly off, pollutes the workshop environment, influences workman's healthy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an aim at overcoming prior art's defect, provide an environmental protection efficient brake block mixture loading attachment, have automatic upset unload, prevent that the dust from wafting, reduce the powder loss, improve production efficiency's advantage.

The utility model discloses a realize that technical scheme that technical purpose adopted is: including frame, workbin, tilting mechanism and actuating mechanism, tilting mechanism sets up in the frame and with the frame rotates to be connected, the workbin sets up in the tilting mechanism, actuating mechanism sets up the frame left and right sides, the front side of frame is provided with first opening, the workbin top is provided with the second opening, the frame bottom is provided with the discharge gate, actuating mechanism is used for the drive tilting mechanism winds actuating mechanism's axis rotates and drives the workbin is in the frame upset, frame top, left and right sides and rear side are sealed setting.

Through adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, in the mixture loading feed box that will make the brake block, send into the frame through first opening with the workbin, start actuating mechanism, it is rotatory 180 degrees to drive tilting mechanism through actuating mechanism, because tilting mechanism rotates around actuating mechanism's axis, thereby drive the workbin opening and rotate downwards, make the second opening turn to discharge gate department, in the hot press feed bin of discharge gate below was poured into to the mixture in the workbin through second opening and discharge gate, realize automatic discharge, the efficiency of unloading has been improved, workman's intensity of labour has been reduced, simultaneously, the frame top, the left and right sides and rear side all seal the setting, can reduce to a certain extent and unload in-process dust and fly away, avoid causing the influence to workshop environment.

As a further arrangement of the present invention, the turnover mechanism is close to one side of the rear side of the outer frame is provided with an apron, the width of the apron is the same as the width of the first opening, and the area of the apron is greater than the area of the first opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, tilting mechanism upset in-process, can drive the apron and rotate together, the apron is relative with first opening position, owing to rotated 180 degrees, make the apron just in time rotate to first opening part, cover first opening, prevent to unload in-process dust and fly away, workshop environment has been protected, avoid the powder to cause the injury to workman's healthy, the loss of mixture has been reduced, the area of apron is greater than first open-ended area simultaneously, can cover the first opening of frame completely, effectively prevent to unload in-process dust and fly away.

As a further setting of the utility model, tilting mechanism includes the upset frame, the upset frame is the unsealed frame structure, the apron with upset frame lateral wall fixed connection, the upset frame is relative one side of apron is provided with the third opening, it is right to be provided with on the upset frame the workbin blocks spacing blocking device.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, send into the workbin the upset frame through the third opening, make the upset frame hold the workbin, thereby it rotates to drive the workbin, stop device avoids the workbin upset in-process roll-off or drop from the upset frame, play certain spacing guard action, because the upset in-process, the opening of workbin probably is incompletely vertical downwards, the upset frame is non-sealed frame structure, can guarantee that the in-process mixture of unloading can not blockked, also can reach the discharge gate between the frame through the upset frame, the efficiency of unloading has been improved, make the mixture unload more fully.

As a further setting of the utility model, the blocking device includes a plurality of connecting rods, the connecting rod is fixed in the framework of upset frame and with upset frame integrated into one piece sets up.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting rod is connected more firmly and stably with upset frame framework integrated into one piece, has constituted the frame structure of upset frame through setting up of connecting rod, when playing the effect of blockking, has still alleviateed the holistic weight of upset frame for the upset process is more laborsaving, resources are saved and the cost.

As a further setting of the utility model, actuating mechanism includes pivot one and is used for the drive pivot one pivoted driving motor one, pivot one end with a driving connection of driving motor, the other end passes the frame with upset frame fixed connection, actuating mechanism still includes pivot two, pivot two sets up the frame with one relative one side of pivot, two one ends of pivot are passed the frame and with the frame rotates to be connected, the other end with upset frame fixed connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because upset frame one side is rotated through pivot one and is connected with the frame, the opposite side rotates through pivot two and is connected with the frame, starts driving motor one back, and a driving motor drive pivot one rotates to drive the upset frame and rotate, can realize the function of upset unloading through a driving motor, resources are saved and the cost, the operation is more laborsaving.

As a further setting of the utility model, the apron is the arc setting, the length of side of upset frame is less than the length of side of frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of arc apron for the upset frame rotates the process more smoothly, and the length of side of upset frame is less than the length of side of frame simultaneously, makes the upset frame can overturn smoothly in the frame, can not receive and block.

As a further setting of the utility model, the frame is located first open-ended one side is provided with feeding mechanism, feeding mechanism be used for with the workbin is carried in the upset frame, feeding mechanism includes sprocket chain drive, driving motor two and conveying board, the drive of driving motor two drive sprocket chain drive drives conveying board motion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the workbin that will be equipped with the mixture is placed on the conveying board, start driving motor two, drive sprocket chain device drives the conveying board and moves to first opening direction to drive workbin synchronous motion, when the workbin reachs first opening part, slide into the upset frame through first opening and third opening under the inertial action in, the workbin that is equipped with the mixture is usually heavier, realize the transport of workbin through feeding mechanism, time saving and labor saving has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has improved production efficiency.

As a further setting of the utility model, the frame with one side intercommunication that first opening is relative has the dust absorption pipeline, the dust absorption pipeline intercommunication has the suction box, suction box upper portion is equipped with the aspirator pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mixture in the workbin is unloaded and is accomplished the back, starts the aspirator pump, and dust in with the frame through the dust absorption pipeline is sucked and is removed dust, further prevents the dust diffusion, reduces the pollution of dust to workshop environment, collects the dust collection incasement with the dust, convenient clearance.

As a further setting of the utility model, the workbin bottom is provided with clamping device, the workbin is cylindrical, clamping device includes square underframe and a plurality of holding pieces of setting on square underframe, the workbin bottom is placed on the holding piece, the holding piece with the workbin outer wall is supported tightly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the workbin is cylindrical, clamping device's setting makes the workbin upset in-process be difficult for rocking or the landing, and the height of workbin has been raised in the setting of square underframe and holding piece simultaneously, makes the workbin whole height highly similar with the upset frame for the workbin upset in-process is more stable.

As a further setting of the utility model, the frame bottom is the infundibulate setting, the discharge gate sets up the infundibulate bottom of frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the frame bottom is the infundibulate setting, and the in-process mixture of being convenient for unload falls from the discharge gate, avoids the mixture to pile up in the frame bottom, has reduced the loss of mixture.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the mixture for manufacturing the brake pad is put into the material box, the material box is sent into the outer frame through the first opening, the driving mechanism is started, the driving mechanism drives the turnover mechanism to rotate 180 degrees, the turnover mechanism rotates around the axis of the driving mechanism, so that the opening of the material box is driven to rotate downwards, the second opening is rotated to the discharge port, the mixture in the material box is poured into the hot press bin below the discharge port through the second opening and the discharge port, automatic discharging is realized, the discharging efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, meanwhile, the cover plate can be driven to rotate together in the turnover process of the turnover mechanism, the cover plate is opposite to the first opening, the cover plate is just rotated to the first opening due to the 180 degrees rotation, the first opening is covered, the dust is prevented from flying in the discharging process, the workshop environment is protected, and the damage of powder to the health of the workers is avoided, the loss of the mixture is reduced.

2. Blocking device avoids the workbin upset in-process roll-off or drops from the upset frame, plays certain spacing guard action, the upset frame is non-sealed frame structure, can guarantee that the in-process mixture of unloading can not blockked, improve the efficiency of unloading, make the mixture unload more fully, the frame structure of upset frame has been constituted through setting up of connecting rod, when playing the effect of blockking, still alleviateed the holistic weight of upset frame, make the upset process more laborsaving, resources are saved and cost.

3. The apron is the arc setting for the upset frame rotates the process more smoothly, can cover the first opening of frame completely simultaneously, effectively prevents to unload the in-process dust and fly away, and the workbin that is equipped with the mixture is heavier usually, realizes the transport of workbin through feeding mechanism, and labour saving and time saving has reduced workman's intensity of labour, has improved production efficiency.

4. After the mixture in the workbin was unloaded and is accomplished, the dust in with the frame through the dust absorption pipeline suction dust removal, further prevented the dust diffusion, reduced the pollution of dust to workshop environment, clamping device's setting makes the workbin upset in-process be difficult for rocking or the landing, makes the workbin whole height highly similar with the upset frame simultaneously for workbin upset in-process is more stable.

5. The frame bottom is the infundibulate setting, and the in-process mixture of being convenient for unload falls from the discharge gate, avoids the mixture to pile up in the frame bottom, has reduced the loss of mixture.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a brake block mixture feeding device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a turnover mechanism and a material box in the outer frame of the brake block mixture feeding device.

In the figure, 1, an outer frame, 11, a first opening, 12 and a discharge hole; 2. a bin 21, a second opening; 3. the overturning mechanism 31, the overturning frame 311, the third opening 32, the blocking device 321 and the connecting rod; 4. the driving mechanism 41, the first rotating shaft 42, the second rotating shaft 43 and the first driving motor; 5. a cover plate; 6. a feeding mechanism 61, a chain wheel and chain rotating device 62 and a conveying plate; 7. the clamping device is 71, the square bottom frame and 72 and the clamping sheets; 8. a dust collection duct; 9. a dust collection box.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the brake pad mixture feeding device comprises an outer frame 1, a material box 2, a turnover mechanism 3 and a driving mechanism 4, wherein the turnover mechanism 3 is arranged in the outer frame 1 and is rotatably connected with the outer frame 1, the material box 2 is arranged in the turnover mechanism 3, the driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer frame 1, the front side of the outer frame 1 is provided with a first opening 11, the top of the material box 2 is provided with a second opening 21, the bottom of the outer frame 1 is provided with a material outlet 12, the driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the turnover mechanism 3 to rotate around the axis of the driving mechanism 4 and driving the material box 2 to turn over in the outer frame 1, the top, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the outer frame 1 are all sealed, one side of the turnover mechanism 3, which is close to the rear side of the outer frame 1, is provided with a cover plate 5, the width of, the material box 2 is sent into the outer frame 1 through the first opening 11, the driving mechanism 4 is started, the driving mechanism 4 drives the turnover mechanism 3 to rotate 180 degrees, the turnover mechanism 3 rotates around the axis of the driving mechanism 4, so that the opening of the material box 2 is driven to rotate downwards, the second opening 21 is rotated to the discharge port 12, the mixture in the material box 2 is poured into a hot press bin below the discharge port 12 through the second opening 21 and the discharge port 12, automatic discharging is realized, the discharging efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, meanwhile, the cover plate 5 is driven to rotate together in the turnover process of the turnover mechanism 3, the position of the cover plate 5 is opposite to that of the first opening 11, the cover plate 5 is just rotated to the first opening 11 due to the rotation of 180 degrees, the first opening 11 is covered, the dust is prevented from scattering in the discharging process, the workshop environment is protected, and the damage to the health of the workers is avoided, the loss of mixture is reduced, the area of the cover plate 5 is larger than that of the first opening 11, the first opening 11 of the outer frame 1 can be completely covered, and dust is effectively prevented from flying in the unloading process.

Referring to fig. 2, the turnover mechanism 3 includes a turnover frame 31, the turnover frame 31 is a non-sealed frame structure, the cover plate 5 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the turnover frame 31, one side of the turnover frame 31 opposite to the cover plate 5 is provided with a third opening 311, the turnover frame 31 is provided with a blocking device 32 for blocking and limiting the bin 2, the blocking device 32 includes a plurality of connecting rods 321, the connecting rods 321 are fixed on the frame body of the turnover frame 31 and are integrally formed with the turnover frame 31, the bin 2 is fed into the turnover frame 31 through the third opening 311, so that the turnover frame 31 holds the bin 2, thereby driving the bin 2 to rotate, the blocking device 32 prevents the bin 2 from sliding out or falling from the turnover frame 31 during the turnover process, and plays a certain limiting protection role, because the opening of the bin 2 may not be completely vertically downward during the turnover process, the turnover frame 31 is a non-sealed frame structure, it can be ensured that the mixture cannot be blocked during, also can reach discharge gate 12 between the frame through upset frame 31, improve the efficiency of unloading for the mixture is unloaded more fully, and connecting rod 321 and 31 framework integrated into one piece of upset frame connect more firmly stably, have constituted the frame structure of upset frame 31 through setting up of connecting rod 321, when playing the effect of blockking, have still alleviateed the holistic weight of upset frame 31, make the upset process more laborsaving, resources are saved and cost.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 4 includes a first rotating shaft 41 and a first driving motor 43 for driving the first rotating shaft 41 to rotate, one end of the first rotating shaft 41 is in transmission connection with the first driving motor 43, the other end of the first rotating shaft passes through the outer frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the turnover frame 31, the driving mechanism 4 further includes a second rotating shaft 42, the second rotating shaft 42 is arranged on one side of the outer frame 1 opposite to the first rotating shaft 41, one end of the second rotating shaft 42 passes through the outer frame 1 and is rotatably connected with the outer frame 1, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the turnover frame 31; the apron 5 sets up for the arc, and the length of side of upset frame 31 is less than the length of side of frame 1, and the setting of arc apron 5 for upset frame 31 rotates the process more smoothly, and the length of side of upset frame 31 is less than the length of side of frame 1 simultaneously, makes upset frame 31 can overturn smoothly in frame 1, can not receive and block.

Referring to fig. 1, a feeding mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of an outer frame 1, which is located at a first opening 11, the feeding mechanism 6 is used for conveying a material box 2 into an overturning frame 31, the feeding mechanism 6 comprises a chain wheel and chain transmission device, a second driving motor and a conveying plate 62, the second driving motor drives the chain wheel and chain transmission device to drive the conveying plate 62 to move, the material box 2 filled with mixed materials is placed on the conveying plate 62, the second driving motor is started, the chain wheel and chain transmission device is driven to drive the conveying plate 62 to move towards the first opening 11, so that the material boxes 2 are driven to move synchronously, when the material box 2 reaches the first opening 11, sliding under inertia into the overturning frame 31 through the first opening 11 and the third opening 311, the bin 2 containing the mix is generally heavier, the conveying of the material box 2 is realized through the feeding mechanism 6, time and labor are saved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a dust suction pipe 8 is communicated with one side of the outer frame 1 opposite to the first opening 11, the dust suction pipe 8 is communicated with a dust suction box 9, a suction pump is arranged on the upper portion of the dust suction box 9, after the mixture in the material box 2 is discharged, the suction pump is started, dust in the outer frame 1 is sucked and dedusted through the dust suction pipe 8, dust diffusion is further prevented, pollution of the dust to the workshop environment is reduced, the dust is collected into the dust suction box 9 and is convenient to clean, a clamping device 7 is arranged at the bottom of the material box 2, the material box 2 is cylindrical, the clamping device 7 comprises a square bottom frame 71 and a plurality of clamping pieces 72 arranged on the square bottom frame 71, the bottom of the material box 2 is placed on the clamping pieces 72, the clamping pieces 72 are tightly abutted against the outer wall of the material box 2, because the material box 2 is cylindrical, the clamping device 7 enables the material box 2 not to easily shake or slide in the overturning process, and the height of the material box, make 2 whole height of workbin and upset frame 31 highly similar for 2 upset in-process of workbin are more stable, and frame 1 bottom is the infundibulate setting, and discharge gate 12 sets up in frame 1's infundibulate bottom, and frame 1 bottom is the infundibulate setting, and the in-process mixture of being convenient for unload falls from discharge gate 12, avoids the mixture to pile up in frame 1 bottom, has reduced the loss of mixture.

Claims (10)

1. Brake block mixture loading attachment, its characterized in that: including frame (1), workbin (2), tilting mechanism (3) and actuating mechanism (4), tilting mechanism (3) set up in frame (1) and with frame (1) rotates to be connected, workbin (2) set up in tilting mechanism (3), actuating mechanism (4) set up frame (1) left and right sides, the front side of frame (1) is provided with first opening (11), workbin (2) top is provided with second opening (21), frame (1) bottom is provided with discharge gate (12), actuating mechanism (4) are used for the drive tilting mechanism (3) wind the axis of actuating mechanism (4) rotates and drives workbin (2) are in frame (1) internal upset, frame (1) top, left and right sides and rear side are sealed setting.

2. The brake block mixture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cover plate (5) is arranged on one side, close to the rear side of the outer frame (1), of the turnover mechanism (3), the width of the cover plate (5) is the same as that of the first opening (11), and the area of the cover plate (5) is larger than that of the first opening (11).

3. The brake block mixture feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: turnover mechanism (3) are including upset frame (31), upset frame (31) are the non-sealed frame structure, apron (5) with upset frame (31) lateral wall fixed connection, upset frame (31) are relative one side of apron (5) is provided with third opening (311), it is right to be provided with on upset frame (31) workbin (2) blocks spacing blocking device (32).

4. The brake block mixture feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the blocking device (32) comprises a plurality of connecting rods (321), and the connecting rods (321) are fixed on the frame body of the turnover frame (31) and are integrally formed with the turnover frame (31).

5. The brake block mixture feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (4) are including pivot one (41) and be used for the drive pivot one (41) pivoted driving motor one (43), pivot one (41) one end with driving motor one (43) transmission is connected, and the other end passes frame (1) with upset frame (31) fixed connection, actuating mechanism (4) still includes pivot two (42), pivot two (42) set up frame (1) with one side that pivot one (41) is relative, pivot two (42) one end is passed frame (1) and with frame (1) rotates and connects, the other end with upset frame (31) fixed connection.

6. The brake block mixture feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cover plate (5) is arranged in an arc shape, and the side length of the turnover frame (31) is smaller than that of the outer frame (1).

7. The brake block mixture feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: frame (1) is located one side of first opening (11) is provided with feeding mechanism (6), feeding mechanism (6) be used for with workbin (2) are carried in upset frame (31), feeding mechanism (6) include sprocket chain drive (61), driving motor two and conveying board (62), driving motor two drives sprocket chain drive (61) drives conveying board (62) motion.

8. The brake block mixture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the outer frame (1) opposite to the first opening (11) is communicated with a dust suction pipeline (8), the dust suction pipeline (8) is communicated with a dust suction box (9), and the upper part of the dust suction box (9) is provided with a suction pump.

9. The brake block mixture feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: workbin (2) bottom is provided with clamping device (7), workbin (2) are cylindrical, clamping device (7) include square underframe (71) and set up a plurality of holding pieces (72) on square underframe (71), workbin (2) bottom is placed on holding piece (72), holding piece (72) with workbin (2) outer wall supports tightly.

10. The brake block mixture feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: frame (1) bottom is the infundibulate setting, discharge gate (12) set up the infundibulate bottom of frame (1).

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