CN213496585U

CN213496585U - Quick-positioning perforating device for mechanical equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213496585U
Application number: CN202022766847.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨婉妮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick positioner's perforating device for mechanical equipment, the device comprises a device body, be equipped with the seat locating plate that punches on the device body, drill bit on the seat of punching, drill bit and locating plate looks adaptation, locating plate are equipped with and are equipped with a plurality of location clamp splices, the activity has cup jointed the cover that blocks on the seat of punching, and the movable mounting has two mounting brackets on the cover that blocks, and same mounting panel has been cup jointed in the activity on two mounting brackets, and mounting panel movable mounting is on the device body, equal movable mounting has the drive piece on the both sides inner wall of blocking the cover, has all seted up spacing hole on two drive pieces. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses in, set up the shield for the piece that the drill bit produced in drilling can be blockked by the shield, thereby can effectually avoid the piece spill, thereby cause the problem of injury to workman's health, thereby make the device body more basic safety when using.

Description

Quick-positioning perforating device for mechanical equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a perforating device specifically is a perforating device for mechanical equipment of quick location, belongs to mechanical equipment technical field.

Background

The drilling machine is a machine tool which mainly uses a drill to machine a hole on a workpiece. Usually, the drill bit rotates to the primary motion, the drill bit axial displacement is the feed motion, the drilling machine simple structure, the machining precision is relatively lower, can bore through-hole, blind hole, change special cutter, can expand, counter bore, ream or carry out processing such as tapping, the work piece is motionless in the course of working, lets the cutter remove, with the centering hole center of cutter center to make the cutter rotate (primary motion), the characteristics of drilling machine are that the work piece is fixed motionless, the cutter is rotary motion, the drilling machine is a perforating device commonly used.

When the existing drilling machine is normally used, the drill bit does not have any protective measures when drilling, high-temperature metal fragments can be generated when drilling, and can splash everywhere, so that the body of an operator is extremely easy to be injured, particularly, in summer, the worker wears short sleeve clothes for a plurality of times to work, the exposed skin is more, once the metal fragments splash onto the body of the worker, the body of the worker is injured, and therefore the punching device for the mechanical equipment capable of quickly positioning is needed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a perforating device for mechanical equipment who fixes a position fast in order to solve above-mentioned problem, setting through the blocking cover, can push down when punching at the drill bit, can block the piece that drill bit drilling produced, when the drill bit pushes down simultaneously, the blocking cover is blockked by the work piece, upward movement, the blocking cover removes and drives two fixed blocks and removes, two fixed blocks remove and drive two gag lever posts and remove, make two gag lever posts move at two spacing downthehole vertical migration respectively, and make two spring atress, and then make the blocking cover can be along with the pushing down reverse movement of drill bit, and then can not make the influence to the processing of drill bit, and can play the clastic effect of blocking that lasts, make the use of device body safer.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a quick perforating device for mechanical equipment who fixes a position, the device comprises a device body, be equipped with the seat locating plate that punches on the device body, drill bit on the seat of punching, drill bit and locating plate looks adaptation, the locating plate is equipped with and is equipped with a plurality of location clamp splice, the activity has cup jointed the fender cover on the seat of punching, and movable mounting has two mounting brackets on the fender cover, and same mounting panel has been cup jointed in the activity on two mounting brackets, and mounting panel movable mounting is on the device body, equal movable mounting has the drive piece on the both sides inner wall of fender cover, has all seted up spacing hole on two drive pieces, two equal movable mounting in spacing hole have the gag lever post, equal fixed mounting has the fixed block on the both sides inner wall of fender cover, and the bottom fixed mounting of two gag lever posts.

Preferably, two telescopic grooves are formed in the bottom side of the mounting plate, and the top sides of the two mounting frames extend into the two telescopic grooves respectively.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the telescopic groove are provided with limiting sliding grooves, the two limiting sliding grooves are internally and slidably provided with the same limiting sliding block, and the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the limiting sliding block.

Preferably, the communicating holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the blocking cover, and one sides, far away from each other, of the two driving blocks respectively penetrate through the two communicating holes and are fixedly installed on the two installation frames respectively.

Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mounting panel has the fixed plate, and the equal movable mounting of two fixed plates is on the device body, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of device body has the threaded rod, has all seted up the slot on two fixed plates, and two threaded rods one end of keeping away from each other runs through two slots respectively, and equal threaded mounting has the nut on two threaded rods, and two nuts contact with two fixed plates respectively.

Preferably, the punching seat is provided with an annular groove in an annular manner, and one side of each of the two driving blocks, which is close to each other, extends into the annular groove.

Preferably, the limiting rod is sleeved with a spring, the top end of the spring is in contact with the bottom side of the driving block, and the bottom end of the spring is in contact with the top side of the fixing block.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. in the utility model, the blocking cover is arranged, so that the scraps generated by the drill bit during drilling can be blocked by the blocking cover, thereby effectively avoiding the scraps from splashing out, causing the problem of injury to the body of a worker, and ensuring that the device body is safer when in use;

2. the utility model discloses in, when drill bit and work piece contact, make the stop cover blockked by the work piece, and then make the stop cover can the direction removal, the stop cover removes and drives two fixed blocks and removes, two fixed blocks drive two gag lever posts and remove, and then make two gag lever posts at two spacing downthehole vertical migration, and make two spring atress shrink, when the drill bit retrieves, under the effect of the tensile force of two springs, make the stop cover be convenient for reset, thereby can avoid workman's hand when the work piece of taking, contact with the drill bit, cause the problem of injury, further assurance the security that the device body used.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the device body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partial cross-sectional structure;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the blocking cover of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device body, 2, the seat of punching a hole, 3, the locating plate, 4, the location clamp splice, 5, the drill bit, 6, stop the cover, 7, the ring channel, 8, drive the piece, 9, spacing hole, 10, the gag lever post, 11, the fixed block, 12, the spring, 13, the mounting panel, 14, flexible groove, 15, mounting bracket, 16, restriction spout, 17, restriction slider, 18, the fixed plate, 19, the slot, 20, the threaded rod, 21, the nut, 22, the intercommunicating pore.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a perforating device for fast positioning mechanical equipment comprises a device body 1, a perforating seat 2 positioning plate 3 is arranged on the device body 1, a drill bit 5 is arranged on the perforating seat 2, the drill bit 5 is matched with the positioning plate 3, the positioning plate 3 is provided with a plurality of positioning clamping blocks 4, a blocking cover 6 is movably sleeved on the perforating seat 2, two mounting frames 15 are movably mounted on the blocking cover 6, the same mounting plate 13 is movably sleeved on the two mounting frames 15, the mounting plate 13 is movably mounted on the device body 1, driving blocks 8 are movably mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the blocking cover 6, limiting holes 9 are respectively formed in the two driving blocks 8, limiting rods 10 are movably mounted in the two limiting holes 9, fixed blocks 11 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the blocking cover 6, the bottom ends of the two limiting rods 10 are fixedly mounted on the two fixed blocks 11, through the arrangement of the blocking cover 6, when the drill bit 5 is processed, the scraps generated in the processing can be blocked, the splashing is avoided, and the body of a worker is prevented from being injured.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, two flexible grooves 14 have been seted up to the bottom side of mounting panel 13, and in two flexible grooves 14 were extended to respectively to the top side of two mounting brackets 15, the removal of blocking cover 6 drove two mounting brackets 15 and removes, and then makes two mounting brackets 15 move perpendicularly in two flexible grooves 14.

As a technical optimization scheme, restriction spout 16 has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of flexible groove 14, and slidable mounting has same restriction slider 17 in two restriction spouts 16, and mounting bracket 15 fixed mounting is on restriction slider 17, and mounting bracket 15 drives restriction slider 17 and removes when removing, and restriction slider 17 moves perpendicularly in two restriction spouts 16.

As a technical optimization scheme, intercommunicating pore 22 has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of barrier boot 6, and two one sides that drive piece 8 and keep away from each other run through two intercommunicating pores 22 respectively and respectively fixed mounting on two mounting brackets 15, when barrier boot 6 rebound for two fixed blocks 11 drive two gag lever posts 10 and remove, and then make two springs 12 atress, and barrier boot 6 removes simultaneously and drives piece 8 through two intercommunicating pores 22 and remove on two.

As a technical optimization scheme, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mounting panel 13 has fixed plate 18, the equal movable mounting of two fixed plates 18 is on device body 1, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of device body 1 has threaded rod 20, slot 19 has all been seted up on two fixed plates 18, two slots 19 are run through respectively to the one end that two threaded rods 20 kept away from each other, equal threaded mounting has nut 21 on two threaded rods 20, two nut 21 contact with two fixed plates 18 respectively, when the installation hinders cover 6, can insert two fixed plates 18 on two threaded rods 20, then install two nut 21 screw thread in two threaded rods 20 respectively, thereby make two fixed plates 18 can fix on device body 1, and then make and hinder cover 6 and can install on device body 1.

As a technical optimization scheme, ring channel 7 has been seted up to the annular on the seat of punching 2, and two one sides that drive piece 8 and be close to each other all extend to in the ring channel 7, when seat of punching 2 removed, can drive two drive pieces 8 through ring channel 7 and remove, and then make two drive pieces 8 can drive two fixed blocks 11 through two gag lever posts 10 and remove, and then can drive and block cover 6 and move down.

As the utility model discloses a technical optimization scheme has cup jointed spring 12 on the gag lever post 10, and the top of spring 12 contacts with the bottom side that drives piece 8, and the bottom of spring 12 contacts with the top side of fixed block 11, and when blockking that cover 6 is blockked the rebound by the work piece, it can drive two fixed block 11 and remove to block cover 6, and then makes two fixed block 11 remove in two spacing holes 9 to make two spring 12 atress shrink.

When the utility model is used, a workpiece can be quickly positioned by reading the positioning clamping block 4, and simultaneously, when the punching seat 2 is pressed down to drive the drill bit 5 to punch, the punching seat 2 drives the two driving blocks 8 to move through the annular groove 7, the two driving blocks 8 drive the same blocking cover 6, and simultaneously, the two driving blocks 8 are moved to drive the two mounting frames 15 to move, the mounting frames 15 move to drive the limiting slide blocks 17 to vertically move in the two limiting slide grooves 16, so that the blocking cover 6 can be limited and vertically moved, and simultaneously, along with the continuous downward movement of the punching seat 2, the blocking cover 6 and the drill bit 5 are both contacted with the workpiece, at the moment, the punching seat 2 further moves downwards to drive the drill bit 5 to drill, the blocking cover 6 is blocked by the workpiece, moves upwards, the blocking cover 6 moves to drive the two fixing blocks 11 to move, the two fixing blocks 11 move to drive the two limiting rods 10 to move, the two limiting rods 10 respectively vertically move in the two limiting holes 9, the two springs 12 are stressed, and accordingly chips generated by the drill bit 5 during drilling can be effectively blocked by the blocking cover 6, and the situation that the chips are splashed on the body of a worker to injure the worker is avoided.

To technical personnel in the field, through the setting of blocking cover 6, can be when drill bit 5 pushes down and punches, can block the piece that drill bit 5 drilling produced, when drill bit 5 pushes down simultaneously, blocking cover 6 is blockked by the work piece, upward movement, blocking cover 6 removes and drives two fixed blocks 11 and remove, two fixed blocks 11 remove and drive two gag lever post 10 and remove, make two gag lever post 10 respectively at two spacing downthehole vertical migration 9, and make two springs 12 atress, and then make blocking cover 6 can be along with the pushing down reverse movement of drill bit 5, and then can not make the influence to the processing of drill bit 5, and can play the clastic effect of continuous blocking, make the use of device body 1 safer.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick perforating device for mechanical equipment who fixes a position, includes device body (1), be equipped with punching seat (2), locating plate (3) on device body (1), drill bit (5) are gone up in punching seat (2), drill bit (5) and locating plate (3) looks adaptation, and locating plate (3) are equipped with a plurality of location clamp splice (4), its characterized in that: the punching device is characterized in that a blocking cover (6) is movably sleeved on a punching seat (2), two mounting frames (15) are movably mounted on the blocking cover (6), one mounting plate (13) is movably sleeved on the two mounting frames (15), the mounting plate (13) is movably mounted on a device body (1), driving blocks (8) are movably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the blocking cover (6), limiting holes (9) are formed in the two driving blocks (8), limiting rods (10) are movably mounted in the two limiting holes (9), fixing blocks (11) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the blocking cover (6), and the bottom ends of the two limiting rods (10) are fixedly mounted on the two fixing blocks (11).

2. The perforating device for quick positioning mechanical equipment as recited in claim 1, further comprising: two telescopic grooves (14) are formed in the bottom side of the mounting plate (13), and the top sides of the two mounting frames (15) extend into the two telescopic grooves (14) respectively.

3. The perforating device for quick positioning mechanical equipment as recited in claim 2, further comprising: all seted up on the both sides inner wall of flexible groove (14) restriction spout (16), slidable mounting has same restriction slider (17) in two restriction spouts (16), and mounting bracket (15) fixed mounting is on restriction slider (17).

4. The perforating device for quick positioning mechanical equipment as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the inner walls of the two sides of the blocking cover (6) are provided with communicating holes (22), and one sides, far away from each other, of the two driving blocks (8) respectively penetrate through the two communicating holes (22) and are fixedly installed on the two installation frames (15) respectively.

5. The perforating device for quick positioning mechanical equipment as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the equal fixed mounting in both sides of mounting panel (13) has fixed plate (18), and the equal movable mounting of two fixed plates (18) is on device body (1), and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of device body (1) has threaded rod (20), has all seted up slot (19) on two fixed plates (18), and two slots (19) are run through respectively to the one end that two threaded rods (20) kept away from each other, and equal threaded mounting has nut (21) on two threaded rods (20), and two nut (21) contact with two fixed plates (18) respectively.

6. The perforating device for quick positioning mechanical equipment as recited in claim 1, further comprising: annular groove (7) have been seted up to the ring channel on punching seat (2), and two drive piece (8) one side that are close to each other all extend to in annular groove (7).

7. The perforating device for quick positioning mechanical equipment as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the limiting rod (10) is sleeved with a spring (12), the top end of the spring (12) is in contact with the bottom side of the driving block (8), and the bottom end of the spring (12) is in contact with the top side of the fixing block (11).